Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
通過寫文章梗概,培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用語言的能力,學習用恰當?shù)挠⒄Z描述科學家的故事。這是本課的教學難點。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來幫助學生整理語篇,從而來降低難度。本課的教學重點的突破方法是:在閱讀前,讓學生初步了解得出科學觀點所需要的基本程序,從而輕松而自然地導(dǎo)入文章的閱讀;在閱讀過程中,由易到難設(shè)計快速閱讀和精讀的問題,層層推進各種閱讀活動,讓學生對閱讀內(nèi)容從整體感知到細節(jié)理解,最后深層讀懂整篇文章,同時加強閱讀策略的指導(dǎo),讓每個學生都主動參與課堂教學活動,最終達到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作,在老師的適當指導(dǎo)下,就以下2個問題展開討論,讓學生就所知、所學、所感和所想融入話題,然后抽若干同學代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個單元的題目是Making the news。應(yīng)該是學生比較感興趣的話題,學生往往對新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個機會多設(shè)計一些師生互動和學生互動,來激發(fā)起學習的積極性,提高學習效率。同時我們可以利用這個單元不僅幫助學生掌握語言知識,培養(yǎng)語言能力,同時讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會智能感。這個單元分為六個課時,它的教學目標是這樣的:語言目標是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語,掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標是能初步掌握約會的基本句型并在真實的場景下正確運用。新聞報道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標是對新聞報道的客觀性和真實性有更好的理解。對新聞記者的職業(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時的授課方式,第一課的教學目標是這樣的第一課時的教學目標語言目標:單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
尊敬的老師們、親愛的同學們,大家早上好,我是高二(3)班的童xx,今天我演講的題目是“驅(qū)趕秋日的寒意,點燃運動的熱情”。為了豐富校園文化生活,展示學校教育成果,促進學生德智體美勞全面發(fā)展,本周我校將舉行秋季運動會。這將是一次展示力與美的盛會,也將是一次體魄與耐力的比拼。運動會是檢驗學校水平高低的一個標志,也是各個班級、每位同學展示風采的一個舞臺。運動會是一個競技場,優(yōu)勝劣汰,容不得半點虛假。同一起跑線上,你付出多少汗水,就會有多少回報。沒有頑強的拼搏,不會有優(yōu)異的成果;沒有堅定的信心,跑道上不會有你亮麗的身影。體育舞臺是人生舞臺的一個縮影,鮮花和掌聲是獻給腳踏實地、頑強拼搏、不畏艱難的人?!爸卦趨⑴c”展現(xiàn)著我們的積極心態(tài),“為班爭光”蘊含著我們的集體主義情懷,賽場上人人都是勝利者,結(jié)果并不重要智力與體力才是我們追求的目標。運動會不僅可以檢驗我們的運動水平和班級凝聚力,還可以充分展示我校同學朝氣蓬勃的精神面貌。運動會不僅比運動水平運動精神與全校師生對德、智、體全面發(fā)展的教育方針的全面理解。
(三)實踐性數(shù)學是一種工具,一種將自然、社會運動現(xiàn)象法則化、簡約化的工具。數(shù)學學習的最重要的成果就是學會建立數(shù)學模型,用以解決實際問題。因此,在這節(jié)課中,大量地創(chuàng)設(shè)條件,讓學生把課堂中所學的知識和方法應(yīng)用于生活實際之中,“學以致用”,讓學生切實感受到生活中處處有數(shù)學。如上課伊始的猜冰箱,課中觀察玩具、用品,給熊貓照相等,都采用了貼近學生生活的材料,旨在聯(lián)系生活,開闊視野,同時延伸學習,使學生能從看到的物體的某一個面,聯(lián)想到整個物體的形狀,培養(yǎng)其觀察立體實物的能力,建立初步的空間觀念,發(fā)展形象思維。本課的所有教學環(huán)節(jié)都注重借助學生生活中常見的事物為知識載體,意在讓學生感悟到“數(shù)學就在我們身邊,生活離不開數(shù)學”。二、需進一步探究的問題“觀察物體”的內(nèi)容主要是對簡單物體正面、側(cè)面、上面形狀的觀察,因此本節(jié)課選擇了大量生活中的實物讓學生觀察,旨在培養(yǎng)學生的空間觀念。
2、內(nèi)容內(nèi)在邏輯本單元是九年級下冊最后一個單元,從學生個體生活、家庭生活、學校生 活、社會生活和國家、世界,最終回到青少年自身,既是前兩個單元的延續(xù), 也是對九年級乃至初中階段學習內(nèi)容的承接和提升。第五課“少年的擔當”主要引導(dǎo)學生與時代同步,走向更廣闊的世界,在 與外部世界交往中豐富自己的經(jīng)歷、拓寬自己的視野,理解青少年具有國際 視野和情懷的重要意義,明白當代少年的歷史責任是時代賦予的,理解青少 年全面提高個人修養(yǎng)的意義;第六課“我的畢業(yè)季”中設(shè)計了“學無止境”和“多彩的職業(yè)”,幫助學 生知道學習生活中出現(xiàn)的各種壓力,理解學習的必要性和重要性,能夠在實 踐中學習,樹立終身學習理念,知道不同勞動和職業(yè)具有獨特價值,理解愛崗 敬業(yè)的重要性,,做好自己的職業(yè)規(guī)劃和準備,能夠踐行社會主義核心價值觀。第七課內(nèi)容基本邏輯是立足當下、回望過去、展望未來。引導(dǎo)學生反思個 人成長的維度和方式,理解個人成長的關(guān)鍵,明白過程和結(jié)果的辯證關(guān)系,了 解初中生活之后的發(fā)展路徑與內(nèi)容,理解學習和實踐的關(guān)系。激勵他們樹立 遠大志向,做有自信,懂自尊,能自強的中國人成為中華民族的棟梁。
《樹之歌》是統(tǒng)編版二年級上冊第二單元的一篇識字課文。介紹樹木特征的歸類識字歌,描寫了楊樹、榕樹、梧桐樹……等11種樹木,表現(xiàn)了大自然樹木種類的豐富。課文安排了一組“木”字旁歸類識字。把樹木的名稱集中在一首詩歌中,讓學生在感受美麗景色、感受美好生活的同時,認識事物,認識表示樹木的漢字,感知不同樹木的名稱。教學的過程中可引導(dǎo)學生在誦讀文本的同時,體現(xiàn)多樣的識字形式,要將識字教學與閱讀文本有機融合, 在反復(fù)的讀書體會中,引導(dǎo)學生發(fā)現(xiàn)漢字規(guī)律,運用形聲字形旁表義、聲旁表音的特點歸類識字,并鼓勵學生運用已經(jīng)掌握的方法自主識字。 1.認識“梧、桐”等15個生字,會寫“楊、壯”等10個生字。學會運用形聲字的特點自主識字。2.正確、流利地朗讀兒歌,并背誦全文。3.通過看圖和讀兒歌,初步了解11種樹木的基本特點。積累與樹木有關(guān)的語句。4.引導(dǎo)學生學會觀察身邊的事物,樹立愛護花草樹木的意識。 1.教學重點:學會本課生字,利用形聲字特點掌握木字旁的8個生字。朗讀課文,背誦課文。了解不同樹木的特點。2.教學難點:能按掌握形聲字的構(gòu)字特點,了解11種樹木的基本特點。積累與樹木有關(guān)的語句。能背誦課文。 2課時
《場景歌》是統(tǒng)編版二年級上冊第二單元的一篇識字課文。這是一組數(shù)量詞歸類識字。把數(shù)量詞分類集中在四幅不同的圖畫之中,讓學生在感受美麗景色、感受美好生活的同時,認識事物,認識表示事物的漢字,初步感知不同事物數(shù)量詞的表達方式。全文共五節(jié)。第一節(jié)是一幅大海風景圖。第二節(jié)是一幅山村田園風光圖。第三節(jié)是一幅公園景色圖。第四幅是少先隊員活動的場面。教師要充分調(diào)動學生的積極性,采用各種各樣的方法,讓學生自己認字,朗讀。在教學的過程中,通過結(jié)合圖片和上下文,欣賞美麗景色,感受美好生活,同時認識事物,初步感知不同事物數(shù)量詞的表達方式。 1.認識“帆、艘”等10個生字,會寫“處、園”等10個生字。2.正確朗讀課文。初步感受場景展示的美麗景色,了解不同事物數(shù)量詞的不同的表達。3.選擇照片或圖畫,仿照課文,學習用數(shù)量詞表達生活中的事物。4.培養(yǎng)學生留心觀察周圍事物的習慣,培養(yǎng)學生的觀察能力和想象能力。 1.教學重點:會認、會寫課文相關(guān)生字。正確朗讀課文。背誦課文。初步感受場景展示的美麗景色,了解不同事物量詞的不同表達。2.教學難點:培養(yǎng)學生留心觀察周圍事物的習慣,培養(yǎng)學生的觀察能力和想象能力。學習用數(shù)量詞表達生活中的事物。 2課時
(一)市場發(fā)展定位不夠高,不適應(yīng)當前社會經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的需要。作為中南地區(qū)的商貿(mào)集散地,玉林有著悠久的商貿(mào)歷史和較好的商業(yè)發(fā)展前景。而建材市場的建立和發(fā)展,由于認識上的局限性,其發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略定位不是很高。表現(xiàn)在二個方面:一是市場建設(shè)檔次不高,大部分建材經(jīng)銷商雖能夠歸行入市,但是經(jīng)營方式仍停留在攤位式經(jīng)營,商品以低、劣居多;二是市場銷售覆蓋面不廣,目前市場上的商品多銷在本地,及周邊一些縣城,知名度低,輻射范圍不廣,銷售量有限,影響力低下。
二、農(nóng)村空巢老人家庭現(xiàn)狀 1、經(jīng)濟狀況 經(jīng)濟支持是農(nóng)村空巢老人養(yǎng)老安度晚年的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)。農(nóng)村空巢家庭老人大多依靠田間勞動所得獲取經(jīng)濟收入或依靠子女給予的生活費作為生活來源。其收入分布不勻,36.4%的老人收入在3200元以上,24.2%的老人在1200元以下,貧困的還有12925人,占39.4%。享受低保的1231人,占3.75%。因此有78.8%的農(nóng)村空巢老人仍然經(jīng)常參加勞動和既勞動又照看孫子。主要原因是:家庭經(jīng)濟狀況差(雖然子女外出打工但其收入主要用來供養(yǎng)孩子上學,對家庭里日常生活開銷主要還是老人耕種所得)。
一、 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)重視,周密安排 根據(jù)上級指示精神和《關(guān)于組織開展今年防汛安全大檢查的通知》的要求,我局對今年的防汛安全工作高度重視,分管領(lǐng)導(dǎo)親自抓,主要科室、相關(guān)單位負責具體抓落實。收到《通知》后,我局分管領(lǐng)導(dǎo)副調(diào)研員魏安廷及時組織局城建科、工程科、市市政維護處、市城監(jiān)支隊等單位負責人,召開汛前安全大檢查工作專題會議,對今年的防汛安全及汛前安全大檢查做出了周密的部署安排,并提出了具體工作要求。
1、征兵意識不高 當前,征兵現(xiàn)狀已由上世紀的“當兵熱”降到“當兵冷”,一方面是由于許多青年人缺乏吃苦耐勞的精神,認為當兵要吃苦、受累、遠離家人,舍不得家里的“幸福生活”;另一方面,許多家長也不鼓勵,甚至不同意子女去當兵,對入伍缺乏正確的認識。 結(jié)合每年“八一”建軍節(jié),“國防教育日”以及歷史紀念日,合理引導(dǎo)青年及其社會廣大群眾樹立必要的國防意識,營造良好的征兵軟環(huán)境。
第二是“鼓勵” 美國有個大教育家說過一句非常偏激的話:“在教育孩子問題上,我不知道除了鼓勵還有什么別的方法!”我認為這句話當中80%的成份是真理。教育,鼓勵是需要每天做的事情。告訴你的孩子:“沒問題!爸爸相信你!”你要每天不斷地鞏固??墒谴蠖鄶?shù)家長恰恰相反——“你就是不行,誰家孩子都比你強得多!”這些家長仿佛是專門來為孩子泄氣的。每位家長都應(yīng)牢記:孩子的勇氣和自信是被鼓勵出來的,而鼓勵是需要每天做的事情!“
一、導(dǎo)入今天我們首先來欣賞一首歌,請大家猜猜他的歌名?! ?放《童年》)這是大家喜歡的《童年》,它是流行于現(xiàn)代校園的一首校園民謠,那么我們思考一下,如果我們追溯到“五四”時期,那時學堂里又在唱些什么?那時人們把在學堂里唱的歌叫樂歌,因此就把20世紀初流行于學校的歌曲,叫學堂樂歌。學堂樂歌除向?qū)W生進行思想和知識教育外,還有反映人們要求“富國強兵”、“抵御外辱”的,還有宣傳學習科學,反對封建迷信的。今天我們就來學習一首學堂樂歌《送別》
1、通過朗讀、圈劃和討論等方法,體味竊讀的滋味。 2、學習作者通過細致入微的動作描寫和心理描寫來表達感情的方法,體會作者用詞的準確生動?! ∏楦袘B(tài)度與價值觀: 抓住主要內(nèi)容,體會竊讀的復(fù)雜滋味,感悟作者對讀書的熱愛,對求知的渴望,受到感染。 教學重點: 抓住主要內(nèi)容,體會作者的情感,領(lǐng)悟作者的表達方法。 教學難點: 體會作者是怎樣通過動作,心理描寫來表達思想感情的,體會讀書的意義。 評價設(shè)計: 在教學過程中著重體會作者感情及表達方法,可以通過生生評價,找出共鳴,在師生的評價中,找準前進的方向。