The theme of this section is to express people's views on studying abroad. With the continuous development of Chinese economic construction, especially the general improvement of people's living standards, the number of Chinese students studying abroad at their own expense is on the rise. Many students and parents turn their attention to the world and regard studying abroad as an effective way to improve their quality, broaden their horizons and master the world's advanced scientific knowledge, which is very important for the fever of going abroad. Studying abroad is also an important decision made by a family for their children. Therefore, it is of great social significance to discuss this issue. The theme of this section is the column discussion in the newspaper: the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad. The discourse is about two parents' contribution letters on this issue. They respectively express their own positions. One thinks that the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, and the other thinks that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. The two parents' arguments are well founded and logical. It is worth noting that the two authors do not express their views on studying abroad from an individual point of view, but from a national or even global point of view. These two articles have the characteristics of both letters and argumentative essays1.Guide the students to read these two articles, and understand the author's point of view and argument ideas2.Help the students to summarize the structure and writing methods of argumentative writing, and guides students to correctly understand the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad3.Cultivate students' ability to analyze problems objectively, comprehensively and deeply
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
四個同學(xué)為一個合作小組;每個小組利用教師為其準(zhǔn)備的各類三角形,作出它們的高.比一比,看哪一個小組做得最快,發(fā)現(xiàn)的結(jié)論多. 師生行為:學(xué)生操作、討論,教師巡視、指導(dǎo),使學(xué)生理解【設(shè)計意圖】通過讓學(xué)生操作、觀察、推理、交流等活動,來培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的動手、動腦能力,發(fā)展其空間觀察.活動結(jié)論:1.銳角三角形的三條高都在三角形內(nèi); 2.直角三角形的一條高在三角形內(nèi)(即斜邊上的高),而另兩條高恰是它的兩條直角邊; 3.鈍角三角形的一條高在三角形內(nèi),而另兩條高在三角形外.(這是難點(diǎn),需多加說明) 總之:任何三角形都有三條高,且三條高所在的直線相交于一點(diǎn).(我們把這一點(diǎn)叫垂心)課堂小結(jié) 1.三角形中三條重要線段:三角形的高、中線和角平分線的概念. 2.學(xué)會畫三角形的高、中線和角平分線.
【詞匯精講】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;強(qiáng)調(diào);使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.這次旅行的亮點(diǎn)之一是參觀泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的簡歷應(yīng)該突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.報告強(qiáng)調(diào)了當(dāng)今社會所面臨的主要問題。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黃色標(biāo)出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙頓冬季寒冷,日平均氣溫為-10°C?!驹~匯精講】freezing adj.極冷的;冰凍的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰凍的天氣里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一個暖和一點(diǎn)的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9時30分,他們才終于到達(dá)多倫多的首府安大略省?!揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涫且粋€強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子的時間狀語until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的強(qiáng)調(diào)句為It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那時我才突然意識到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福了。
1. How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5:Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
你校英語報計劃出版一期急救常識專刊,現(xiàn)面向全校學(xué)生公開征集稿件,你有意參加。請你根據(jù)下面提示內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文,介紹在車禍現(xiàn)場對傷者進(jìn)行急救的方法和步驟。1.確保現(xiàn)場的安全;2.詢問傷者,確保其呼吸正常;3.檢查傷口,如流血則應(yīng)采取止血措施;4.如需急救,確保其處于康復(fù)位置。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:康復(fù)位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
假定你是英國的Jack,打算來中國旅行,請你給你的中國筆友李華寫一封信,要點(diǎn)如下:1.你的旅行計劃:北京→泰山→杭州;2.征求建議并詢問他是否愿意充當(dāng)你的導(dǎo)游。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:故宮 the Forbidden City;泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua,I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First,I am planning to visit Beijing,the capitalof China,where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall,the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that,I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights,among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
一、說教材 在學(xué)習(xí)本課前,學(xué)生對筆算整數(shù)加減法已經(jīng)熟練掌握,并且以元、角、分等常用計量單位的知識作為學(xué)習(xí)小數(shù)的形象支撐,已經(jīng)初步認(rèn)識了小數(shù),也為學(xué)習(xí)本課做了有力的鋪墊。加、減法結(jié)合元角進(jìn)行教學(xué),以便于學(xué)生聯(lián)系實(shí)際來初步學(xué)習(xí)小數(shù)的加減。本節(jié)課內(nèi)容是為以后系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)小數(shù)打下基礎(chǔ)。小數(shù)在生活中應(yīng)用廣泛,是生活的濃縮和提煉,具有現(xiàn)實(shí)的意義,可以迅速達(dá)到學(xué)以致用的目的,有利于學(xué)生體會處處有數(shù)學(xué),融生活課堂于一體。數(shù)學(xué)的價值得到淋漓盡致的體現(xiàn)。根據(jù)本課所處的地位和作用以及學(xué)生的年齡特點(diǎn),我制定了以下教學(xué)目標(biāo)。
一、說教材《分?jǐn)?shù)的簡單應(yīng)用》是人教版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)三年級上冊第八單元的知識。教材安排主要是先讓學(xué)生理解一個物體或者幾個物體都可以當(dāng)成一個整體進(jìn)行平均分,會把一個整體平均分為幾部分,選擇其中的幾部分。根據(jù)學(xué)生的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和知識背景及課本的知識特點(diǎn),本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)定為:1、知識與技能:經(jīng)歷解決問題的過程,能根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)的含義,利用整數(shù)乘、除法來解決問題。2、過程與方法:通過分一分、拿一拿,理解情境中的數(shù)量關(guān)系,探求解決求一個數(shù)的幾分之幾的方法.3、情感態(tài)度與價值觀:感悟數(shù)形結(jié)合的思想,初步了解分?jǐn)?shù)的在實(shí)際生活中的應(yīng)用和價值。本課教學(xué)的重點(diǎn)是:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)含義分析數(shù)量關(guān)系,并用整數(shù)乘除法來解決問題。
4、幸運(yùn)碰撞文文選了一條近的路,然后順利的來到了猴山。但是猴山的門被設(shè)置了密碼,密碼是由兩位數(shù)組成,十位上是2、4、9這三個數(shù)中的任意一個,個位上是3、6、8三個數(shù)中的任意一個,文文最少幾次,最多幾次可以打開門呢?組織學(xué)生小組合作利用卡片拉一拉,并記錄結(jié)果,全班交流。根據(jù)學(xué)生匯報,板書組合結(jié)果。5、拍照留念看到小朋友們玩得這么開心,聰聰和明明也來了。他們還帶來了照相機(jī),在這美好的時刻,新的問題又隨之而來:四個小朋友每人都要和聰聰、明明單獨(dú)各合一張影,一共要照多少張照片呢?孩子們可以在小組內(nèi)扮演角色,記錄不同的方法,還讓學(xué)生當(dāng)小攝影師,其余同學(xué)來評價。(三)匯報收獲,拓展內(nèi)化。請同學(xué)們回顧一下這節(jié)課都解決了哪些問題?怎樣解決的?學(xué)生匯報完后,強(qiáng)調(diào):在搭配中要做到既不重復(fù)又不遺漏就必須按一定的順序進(jìn)行觀察、操作。在今后的學(xué)習(xí)生活中還會遇到許多這樣的問題,鼓勵學(xué)生只要發(fā)揮自己的聰明才智就一定能解決出來。
6、解決問題全班共要握:44+43+……+2+1=990(次)7、揭題:我們生活中尋常的握手就用到我們數(shù)學(xué)的《簡單的組合》三、應(yīng)用規(guī)律解決問題1、02年世界杯背景簡單介紹。例3:(出示圖片)世界杯足球賽是全世界足球愛好者四年一度的足球盛宴。2002年世界杯將為歷史寫下新的一頁:這是世界杯史上第一次由兩個國家(韓國和日本)共同主辦的大型單項錦標(biāo)賽。2002年世界杯對全世界華人來說,也是個值得驕傲的日子,中國國家男子足球隊第一次闖進(jìn)世界杯決賽圈。中國隊將在小組賽上對陣巴西隊、哥斯達(dá)黎加隊、土耳其隊。理解題意:2002年世界杯足球賽C組球隊如下:巴西、土爾其、中國、哥斯達(dá)黎加。要求每兩個球隊踢一場,問我們一共要踢多少場?2、數(shù)線段:(1)線段上共有10個點(diǎn),共有多少條線段?
五、說反思:通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí),我預(yù)期學(xué)生達(dá)到如下的效果:1、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的全面地思考問題和觀察、分析及推理能力。通過擺數(shù)字卡片、握手、服裝搭配等活動,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生多渠道獲取信息的能力,從中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的全面地思考問題和觀察、分析及推理等實(shí)踐能力。2、培養(yǎng)師生的合作意識和合作能力。通過師生、生生的交流和交往,開展各種靈活多樣的研究活動,有利于提高學(xué)生的交際能力和表達(dá)能力。有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的合作意識和合作能力。3、激勵參與,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的主動性。在擺數(shù)字、握一握、搭配服裝的時候,幾個學(xué)生一個小組圍在一起,小聲討論研究。每個題目都先由學(xué)生分析、討論,教師不失時機(jī)地追問,鼓勵學(xué)生積極參與,激發(fā)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新思維。鼓勵學(xué)生充分表現(xiàn)自己,增強(qiáng)自信,發(fā)揮創(chuàng)造性思維,培養(yǎng)初步培養(yǎng)有序地、全面地思考問題的能力和初步的觀察、分析、及推理能力,激發(fā)了學(xué)生的參與意識。
一、說教材(一)說教學(xué)內(nèi)容:人教版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)三年級上冊第九單元數(shù)學(xué)廣角第一課時簡單的排列。這節(jié)內(nèi)容是在學(xué)生已經(jīng)接觸了一點(diǎn)排列與組合知識的基礎(chǔ)上繼續(xù)讓學(xué)生通過觀察、猜測、實(shí)驗(yàn)等活動找出事物的排列數(shù)和組合數(shù)。《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》中指出“重要的數(shù)學(xué)概念與數(shù)學(xué)思想宜逐步深入”。所以,這節(jié)內(nèi)容重在向?qū)W生滲透數(shù)學(xué)思想,并逐步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生有順序地、全面的思考問題的意識。(二)說教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、讓學(xué)生經(jīng)歷兩種不同的事物進(jìn)行簡單的搭配的過程,學(xué)習(xí)有順序有條理,由具體到抽象地進(jìn)行思考,探索出共有多少種搭配方法的數(shù)量關(guān)系。2、讓學(xué)生在探索過程中體會解決問題策略的多樣性,發(fā)展思維能力,培養(yǎng)符號感。3、讓學(xué)生在解決問題的過程中體會許多現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的問題可以用數(shù)學(xué)方法去解決,從而增強(qiáng)對數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。