This unit is about the Internet, which has a great influence to our humans and our lives. During the Listening & Speaking & Talking and Reading and Thinking section, the influence in examples has been shown. Thus, use the Present Perfect Tense is appropriate. However, in order to show the justice or weaken the doer of the behavior/action, it’s better to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice than the Present Perfect Tense. Besides, having learned to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice, students can beautify their language in their writing. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. Step 1 Observe the following sentences, then change the sentences into passive voice.He has been selected to take part in the sports meeting.(肯定句)他已被挑選出來(lái)參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。The ink has not been removed from his overcoat.(否定句)墨跡還沒(méi)有從他外套上去掉。
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”; “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
Step 5 Practice一、完成下列句子。1. Judy and I _______________(把車(chē)停下來(lái)(park))in an underground car Park near Trafalgar Square, where we could ______________________(讓我們的車(chē)充電(charge)).2. When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it ___________ that there were no audio guides____________(留下,剩下).3. We__________________________(發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對(duì)...很驚訝)the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.4. Judy ____________________(眼神專注于) Van Gogh’s Sunflowers. It was hard to approach the painting as there were so many people around.5. She ____________________(把這幅畫(huà)的復(fù)制品裝箱(box)) to ensure that it was delivered safely.答案:1.had our car parked get our car battery charged 2. announced left 3. found ourselves very surprised 4. had her eyes fixed on 5. had a copy of the painting boxed二、用過(guò)去分詞對(duì)下列句子進(jìn)行改寫(xiě)。1. Loch Ness was surrounded by beautiful natural landscape, which made it look amazing.2. Carl and his friend stayed with a generous family who offered them bread with butter and honey that was homemade.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to soldiers who were wounded in the First World War.4. The young people were attracted by the legend of Loch Ness. They watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars, which were positioned on the hill.答案:1. Loch Ness surrounded by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.2. Carl and his friends stayed with a generous family who offered them homemade bread with butter and honey.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to wounded soldiers in the First World War.4. The young people attracted by the legend of Loch Ness watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars positioned on the hill.
Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
This unit is about history and traditions. From the opening page, we can know that this unit will introduce the history and traditions around the world. As Marcus Garvey says “A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots”, it is important for students to realize the importance and value of knowing the history and traditions and their further meanings. And this part ( listening and speaking ) is divided into two parts: Part A---share views on historic sites, Part B ---talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination. By talking with a foreigner, the speakers introduce the historic attractions and their cultures. Part A is that William, a British student, who was going to visit the Confucius Temple and a Chinese student, Xiao Kong, who was going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. Part B is a conversation between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel receptionist and Paul, a backpacker about the feelings and experience after visiting the Chinese famous tourist attraction Pingyao.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to talk about historic spots and great person.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to discuss with their peers the related topics.3. Enable students to use the functional items of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.
⑦identity theft 身份盜竊⑧chat room 聊天室⑨draft your blog post 起草博客帖子⑩post embarrassing photos 張貼尷尬照片 【話題句式】 1. How do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? 你如何在網(wǎng)上保持安全, 避免在網(wǎng)上的不良經(jīng)歷? 2. I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two. 我不是專家, 但作為一個(gè)博主, 我已經(jīng)學(xué)了好幾年了。 3. If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. 如果你看到或讀到一些讓你覺(jué)得不舒服的東西, 立即離開(kāi)這個(gè)網(wǎng)站。4. Don’t give out your address or phone number. 別告訴別人你的地址或電話號(hào)碼。 5. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. 身份盜竊是一個(gè)常見(jiàn)而嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。6. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. 上網(wǎng)并不是無(wú)禮的借口, 你也不想成為發(fā)挑釁帖子的人或網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸的目標(biāo)。 7. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. 發(fā)挑釁帖子的人經(jīng)常使用幾個(gè)假名, 這樣他們就可以留在一個(gè)網(wǎng)站上。8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。
Features of languages1.Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.該句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。該句主句為:the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK;which resulted in the full name we have today為which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句代指前面整句話的內(nèi)容,we have today為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞name。譯文:最后,在20世紀(jì),愛(ài)爾蘭南部脫離英國(guó),這導(dǎo)致了我們今天有的英國(guó)的全名:大不列顛及北愛(ài)爾蘭聯(lián)合王國(guó)。2.Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.該句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。該句主句為:you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people;其中Almost everywhere you go in the UK為讓步狀語(yǔ)從句; who took over at different times throughout history為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞people。譯文:幾乎無(wú)論你走到英國(guó)的任何地方,你都會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)歷史上有四種不同的人在不同的時(shí)期統(tǒng)治過(guò)英國(guó)。3.The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.該句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句。該句主句為:The capital city London is a great place to start; as it is an ancient port city that has a history dating all the way back to Roman times.為原因狀語(yǔ)從句;dating all the way back to Roman times為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)修飾history。
Step1:自主探究。1.(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988.2.(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.”3.(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage).4.(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day.Step2:語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)精析。用法1:過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)1).過(guò)去分詞可放在連系動(dòng)詞be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor.湯姆很驚訝地看到一條蛇正爬過(guò)地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys.終于嬰兒厭倦了玩那些玩具。注意:1).過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的區(qū)別過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài);而動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。The library is now closed.(狀態(tài))圖書(shū)館現(xiàn)在關(guān)閉了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday.(動(dòng)作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2)感覺(jué)類及物動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)的區(qū)別過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的狀態(tài),常譯作“感到……的”;現(xiàn)在分詞多表示事物具有的特性,常譯作“令人……的”。
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
(4)Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ... 我們已經(jīng)聆聽(tīng)了許多精彩的發(fā)言……(5)Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ... 因?yàn)槲覀兿M澜绺鲊?guó)團(tuán)結(jié)起來(lái)去應(yīng)對(duì)……(6)And if we do not act ... 如果我們不采取行動(dòng)……(7)Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意對(duì)于……表達(dá)的擔(dān)心(8)Let us show the world that by working together we can ... 讓我們告訴全世界,通過(guò)一起努力我們可以……(9)It is now time for us to ... 是時(shí)候我們……(10)And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……(11)Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感謝你們和我共度這一天。實(shí)踐演練:假如你是高中生李華,你校將舉辦一次以“音樂(lè)”為主題的演講比賽,請(qǐng)你按照主題,寫(xiě)下你的演講稿。注意:詞數(shù)100左右。First of all, thank you for listening to my speech. My topic is: love music like love yourself.Music is like the air we need to maintain our normal lives around us. You can't imagine how terrible a world without music would be. Movies and TV shows have no music, only dry conversations and scenes; mobile phones only vibrations; streets only noisy crowds; cafes, western restaurants only depressed meals. What a terrible world it is!As a student, I hope we all can enjoy the fun brought by music in our spare time. Instead of just listening to music, we can even make our own music. Let's enjoy the fun of music!Thanks again for your attention!
本板塊的活動(dòng)主題是“談?wù)摴?jié)日活動(dòng)”(Talk about festival activities),主要是從貼近學(xué)生日常生活的角度來(lái)切入“節(jié)日”主題。學(xué)生會(huì)聽(tīng)到發(fā)生在三個(gè)國(guó)家不同節(jié)日?qǐng)鼍跋碌暮?jiǎn)短對(duì)話,對(duì)話中的人們正在參與或?qū)⒁H歷不同的慶祝活動(dòng)。隨著全球化的進(jìn)程加速,國(guó)際交流日益頻繁,無(wú)論是國(guó)人走出國(guó)門(mén)還是外國(guó)友人訪問(wèn)中國(guó),都已成為司空見(jiàn)慣的事情。因此,該板塊所選取的三個(gè)典型節(jié)日?qǐng)鼍岸际菍儆诳缥幕浑H語(yǔ)境,不僅每組對(duì)話中的人物來(lái)自不同的文化背景,對(duì)話者的身份和關(guān)系也不盡相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定義;2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否通過(guò)說(shuō)話人所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容、說(shuō)話的語(yǔ)氣、語(yǔ)調(diào)等來(lái)判斷其態(tài)度和情緒;3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否針對(duì)具體的道德困境發(fā)表自己的看法和見(jiàn)解,能否掌握聽(tīng)力理訓(xùn)練中的聽(tīng)力策略。
Activity 81.Grasp the main idea of the listening.Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:Who are the two speakers in the listening? What is their relationship?What is the main idea of the first part of the listening? How about the second part?2.Complete the passage.Ask the students to quickly review the summaries of the two listening materials in activity 2. Then play the recording for the second time.Ask them to complete the passage and fill in the blanks.3.Play the recording again and ask the students to use the structure diagram to comb the information structure in the listening.(While listening, take notes. Capture key information quickly and accurately.)Step 8 Talking Activity 91.Focus on the listening text.Listen to the students and listen to the tape. Let them understand the attitudes of Wu Yue and Justin in the conversation.How does Wu Yue feel about Chinese minority cultures?What does Justin think of the Miao and Dong cultures?How do you know that?2.learn functional items that express concerns.Ask students to focus on the expressions listed in activity. 3.And try to analyze the meaning they convey, including praise (Super!).Agree (Exactly!)"(You're kidding.!)Tell me more about it. Tell me more about it.For example, "Yeah Sure." "Definitely!" "Certainly!" "No kidding!" "No wonder!" and so on.4.Ask the students to have conversations in small groups, acting as Jsim and his friends.Justin shares his travels in Guizhou with friends and his thoughts;Justin's friends should give appropriate feedback, express their interest in relevant information, and ask for information when necessary.In order to enrich the dialogue, teachers can expand and supplement the introduction of Miao, dong, Lusheng and Dong Dage.After the group practice, the teacher can choose several groups of students to show, and let the rest of the students listen carefully, after listening to the best performance of the group, and give at least two reasons.
【類型三】 已知三邊作三角形已知三條線段a、b、c,用尺規(guī)作出△ABC,使BC=a,AC=b、AB=c.解:作法:1.作線段BC=a;2.以點(diǎn)C為圓心,以b為半徑畫(huà)弧,再以B為圓心,以c為半徑畫(huà)弧,兩弧相交于點(diǎn)A;3.連接AC和AB,則△ABC即為所求作的三角形,如圖所示.方法總結(jié):已知三角形三邊的長(zhǎng),根據(jù)全等三角形的判定“SSS”,知三角形的形狀和大小也就確定了.作三角形相當(dāng)于確定三角形三個(gè)頂點(diǎn)的位置.因此可先確定三角形的一條邊(即兩個(gè)頂點(diǎn)),再分別以這條邊的兩個(gè)端點(diǎn)為圓心,以已知線段長(zhǎng)為半徑畫(huà)弧,兩弧的交點(diǎn)即為另一個(gè)頂點(diǎn).三、板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)1.已知兩邊及其夾角作三角形2.已知兩角及其夾邊作三角形3.已知三邊作三角形本節(jié)課學(xué)習(xí)了有關(guān)三角形的作圖,主要包括兩種基本作圖:作一條線段等于已知線段,作一個(gè)角等于已知角.作圖時(shí),鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生一邊作圖,一邊用幾何語(yǔ)言敘述作法,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的動(dòng)手能力、語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力
1.了解扇形的概念,理解n°的圓心角所對(duì)的弧長(zhǎng)和扇形面積的計(jì)算公式并熟練掌握它們的應(yīng)用;(重點(diǎn))2.通過(guò)復(fù)習(xí)圓的周長(zhǎng)、圓的面積公式,探索n°的圓心角所對(duì)的弧長(zhǎng)l=nπR180和扇形面積S扇=nπR2360的計(jì)算公式,并應(yīng)用這些公式解決一些問(wèn)題.(難點(diǎn))一、情境導(dǎo)入如圖是圓弧形狀的鐵軌示意圖,其中鐵軌的半徑為100米,圓心角為90°.你能求出這段鐵軌的長(zhǎng)度嗎(π 取3.14)?我們?nèi)菀卓闯鲞@段鐵軌是圓周長(zhǎng)的14,所以鐵軌的長(zhǎng)度l≈2×3.14×1004=157(米). 如果圓心角是任意的角度,如何計(jì)算它所對(duì)的弧長(zhǎng)呢?二、合作探究探究點(diǎn)一:弧長(zhǎng)公式【類型一】 求弧長(zhǎng)如圖,某廠生產(chǎn)橫截面直徑為7cm的圓柱形罐頭盒,需將“蘑菇罐頭”字樣貼在罐頭側(cè)面.為了獲得較佳視覺(jué)效果,字樣在罐頭盒側(cè)面所形成的弧的度數(shù)為90°,則“蘑菇罐頭”字樣的長(zhǎng)度為()
解析:正多邊形的邊心距、半徑、邊長(zhǎng)的一半正好構(gòu)成直角三角形,根據(jù)勾股定理就可以求解.解:(1)設(shè)正三角形ABC的中心為O,BC切⊙O于點(diǎn)D,連接OB、OD,則OD⊥BC,BD=DC=a.則S圓環(huán)=π·OB2-π·OD2=πOB2-OD2=π·BD2=πa2;(2)只需測(cè)出弦BC(或AC,AB)的長(zhǎng);(3)結(jié)果一樣,即S圓環(huán)=πa2;(4)S圓環(huán)=πa2.方法總結(jié):正多邊形的計(jì)算,一般是過(guò)中心作邊的垂線,連接半徑,把內(nèi)切圓半徑、外接圓半徑、邊心距,中心角之間的計(jì)算轉(zhuǎn)化為解直角三角形.變式訓(xùn)練:見(jiàn)《學(xué)練優(yōu)》本課時(shí)練習(xí)“課后鞏固提升”第4題【類型四】 圓內(nèi)接正多邊形的實(shí)際運(yùn)用如圖①,有一個(gè)寶塔,它的地基邊緣是周長(zhǎng)為26m的正五邊形ABCDE(如圖②),點(diǎn)O為中心(下列各題結(jié)果精確到0.1m).(1)求地基的中心到邊緣的距離;(2)已知塔的墻體寬為1m,現(xiàn)要在塔的底層中心建一圓形底座的塑像,并且留出最窄處為1.6m的觀光通道,問(wèn)塑像底座的半徑最大是多少?
(1)聽(tīng)一遍范唱錄音?! ?2)討論歌曲的歌詞表現(xiàn)的是什么內(nèi)容?(師生共同討論)第一部分實(shí)際上只有兩句歌詞:“請(qǐng)把我的歌帶回你的家,請(qǐng)把你的微笑留下”,歌聲與微笑架起了友誼的橋梁。第二部分是引申,描繪了“友誼花開(kāi)遍地香”的情景。這首歌雖然短小,意義卻不小。
2、體驗(yàn)在寒冬中太陽(yáng)的作用?;顒?dòng)準(zhǔn)備:蠟筆、彩色水筆。選用各色蠟筆畫(huà)太陽(yáng)并涂得濃厚——選擇與太陽(yáng)對(duì)比的顏色畫(huà)光芒,并裝飾圖案——用彩色水筆涂畫(huà)喜歡太陽(yáng)的人和物。 活動(dòng)過(guò)程:一、欣賞與討論清晨,太陽(yáng)公公升起來(lái)了,它放出美麗的光芒。太陽(yáng)公公紅色送給的小紅花和紅蘋(píng)果;把綠色送給了大樹(shù)和小草;把藍(lán)色送給了大海,又把五顏六色送給了小雨。太陽(yáng)公公來(lái)到了小拇指幼兒園,看到了高樓、玩具和小朋友,他想:我要把最最美的顏色送給他們。(1)你們喜歡太陽(yáng)公公送顏色給你們嘛?你平時(shí)看見(jiàn)太陽(yáng)有些什么顏色呢?(2)它的光芒就像太陽(yáng)公公的衣服,該給太陽(yáng)公公穿件怎么樣的新衣服呢?(3)觀察比較不同顏色的太陽(yáng)公公和不同圖案裝飾的光芒。太陽(yáng)公公:“謝謝小朋友,讓我穿上這么美麗的衣服。”它就慢慢地下山了,明天清晨它又要在東方升起,把美麗的光芒帶給大地。
自打我上小學(xué),媽媽就讓我養(yǎng)成堅(jiān)強(qiáng)、獨(dú)立的性格,自己的事自己做?! ∧鞘且粋€(gè)飄著毛毛細(xì)雨的早晨,我早早地出門(mén)去買(mǎi)早餐。對(duì)于平常吃慣了面包牛奶的媽媽,我多么想給她一個(gè)驚喜——為她買(mǎi)一碗熱騰騰的面。我買(mǎi)完面便匆匆往回趕?! ∥倚∨苤蠘牵M禳c(diǎn)把這個(gè)驚喜帶給媽媽。突然,我的腳下打了個(gè)滑,不但我自己摔了個(gè)狗啃泥,而且連滾燙的面也潑灑了我一手。我被燙得哇哇大哭,哭聲引來(lái)了媽媽,我哭喪著臉對(duì)媽媽訴苦,滿以為會(huì)得到一點(diǎn)同情與憐愛(ài),可媽媽只是簡(jiǎn)單地交代了幾句,便又遞給我錢(qián),讓我重新去買(mǎi)一份。我大為震驚:媽媽怎么那么狠心呀?何況我又是個(gè)女孩,她居然都不安慰我一下,我到底是不是她親生的?我忍著疼痛和怒火接過(guò)媽媽給我的錢(qián),又去買(mǎi)了一碗面。
讓我們先來(lái)看看我們?cè)趯W(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí),你發(fā)現(xiàn)了嗎?學(xué)校中幾乎每一科的知識(shí)都是通過(guò)閱讀來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)的。我們必須先會(huì)讀文字?jǐn)⑹龅臄?shù)學(xué)題,才能了解題意;如果我們不會(huì)讀社會(huì)學(xué)科或科學(xué)學(xué)科的課文,就無(wú)法回答每個(gè)課后的問(wèn)題;復(fù)雜的計(jì)算機(jī),我們也必須先從老師那里讀懂有關(guān)內(nèi)容才能操作。接下來(lái),讓我們來(lái)看看以下這個(gè)定律,聽(tīng)起來(lái)很簡(jiǎn)單,雖不能說(shuō)放之四海而皆準(zhǔn),但驗(yàn)證起來(lái)通常都是正確的:1.你讀得越多,理解力越好;理解力越好,就越喜歡讀,就讀的越多。2.你讀得越多,你知道得越多;你知道得越多,你就越聰明。反之,以下這個(gè)定律也成立:1.你讀得越少,知道得越少。2.你知道的越少,越早輟學(xué)。3.你越早輟學(xué),越早變窮,而且窮得越久。