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人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)What should I do教案2篇
說(shuō)明：在幫Li Lei提建議的同時(shí)，教育學(xué)生如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。第三課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)：a) 詞匯: Original, in style, haircut, the same as.b) 語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu):My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do.2. 能力目標(biāo):大多數(shù)學(xué)生能夠談?wù)撟约合矚g哪種服裝，提高查找信息的能力。3. 情感目標(biāo):學(xué)會(huì)如何與朋友相處，要有自己對(duì)時(shí)尚的看法。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)掌握一些重要詞匯。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)搯?wèn)題，并能提出書(shū)面建議?！艚虒W(xué)突破首先針對(duì)Erin的問(wèn)題，提出個(gè)人的建議，模仿2c部分的對(duì)話展開(kāi)雙人交際Pair-work；聽(tīng)老師誦讀3a部分的信件，并找出LEFT OUT的問(wèn)題所在；學(xué)生完成3b部分的內(nèi)容，給Left Out提出書(shū)面的建議；學(xué)以口頭形式提出自己目前存在的某個(gè)問(wèn)題，講給大家聽(tīng)，讓同學(xué)們給自己提出一個(gè)建議，并作筆錄；學(xué)生兩、三個(gè)人分成一組，隨意性地進(jìn)行口語(yǔ)交際，談?wù)揚(yáng)14的第4部分的某個(gè)問(wèn)題，相互交換意見(jiàn)。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)It’s a nice day, isn’t it教案2篇
"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好！歡迎你！請(qǐng)做一下自我介紹。認(rèn)識(shí)一下你的新同學(xué)?！蓖ǔＴ谡n上老師會(huì)這樣說(shuō)。你會(huì)說(shuō)什么呢？“噢，不！”與陌生人談話太困難了。但是這也很有意思，并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢？閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對(duì)話。“王楠是一個(gè)很棒的乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，不是嗎？”“我希望自己能認(rèn)識(shí)她，你呢？“今年的雨水很多，不是嗎？”反意疑問(wèn)句是一種禮貌用語(yǔ)。為了使得談話成功，你應(yīng)該知道怎樣去進(jìn)行閑聊。你還應(yīng)該知道與不同的人該談?wù)撌裁礃拥脑掝}。認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)單元吧，下次在英語(yǔ)課上，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開(kāi)談話是一件很容易的事情，不信我們來(lái)試試。)
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)He said I was hard-working教案2篇
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)How long have you been collecting shells教案2篇
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Why don’t you get her a scarf教案
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯，采用教師提問(wèn)學(xué)生回答的方進(jìn)行。如：T：What animals do you think would be good pets？What animals do you think would be bad pets？What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child？然后學(xué)生進(jìn)行 pairwork 練習(xí)。Task two: 師生互動(dòng)，學(xué)習(xí)探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽(tīng)錄音，一邊跟讀。2、通過(guò)聽(tīng)錄音學(xué)生回答以下問(wèn)題：Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular？What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet？教師對(duì)學(xué)生的回答進(jìn)行及時(shí)點(diǎn)評(píng)。3．學(xué)習(xí)范文，學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)，為下步的模仿寫(xiě)作提供語(yǔ)言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Would you mind turning down the music教案
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)By the time I got outside, the bus had already left教案
Ⅰ． Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyoversleep（2） Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept． And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower．2． Ability Objects（1） Teach the students to use the new words．（2） Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense．（3） Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language．3． Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning． So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning．Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points1． Key Vocabularyoversleep2． Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ． Teaching Difficult Points1． Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense．2． Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation．Ⅳ． Teaching Methods1． Thinking of examples from the students' real lives．2． Making sentences by looking at the pictures．Ⅴ． Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ． Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1． Revise the language points in Unit 8．Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2． Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again． Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following．
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)Could you please tell me where the restrooms are教案
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework． Ask a few students to read the article in 3a．Then ask a few students to read their guides．Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box． Ask a student to read them． Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words． You are to fill in the blanks with the words． In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement．Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own．Check the answers． Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class．Look at the example with the students．Ask students what the answer would be．Ask a student to read the question and answer it．Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt．Get students to complete the work in pairs．Check the answers． Ask a few students to read their questions．Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation． Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain． A Martian is a person from the planet Mars．There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant．Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class．Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit． After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books． Then finish the exercises on pages 47～48 of the workbook as well．The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks（2）Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too．2． Ability Objects（1） Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text．（2） Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text．
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)I’ll help clean up the city parks教案
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點(diǎn)詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認(rèn)讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
北師大版初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)用關(guān)系式表示的變量間關(guān)系說(shuō)課稿2篇
一.說(shuō)教材我今天說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容是義務(wù)教育課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)北師大版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)第四單元第二節(jié)的《用關(guān)系式表示的變量間關(guān)系》。在上節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)中學(xué)生已通過(guò)分析表格中的數(shù)據(jù)，感受到變量之間的相依關(guān)系，并用自己的語(yǔ)言加以描述，初步具有了有條理的思考和表達(dá)的能力，為本節(jié)的深入學(xué)習(xí)奠定了基礎(chǔ)。二.說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)本節(jié)課根據(jù)新的教學(xué)理念和學(xué)生需要掌握的知識(shí)，確立本節(jié)課的三種教學(xué)目標(biāo)：知識(shí)與能力目標(biāo)：根據(jù)具體情況，能用適當(dāng)?shù)暮瘮?shù)表示方法刻畫(huà)簡(jiǎn)單實(shí)際問(wèn)題中變量之間的關(guān)系，能確定簡(jiǎn)單實(shí)際問(wèn)題中函數(shù)自變量的取值范圍，并會(huì)求函數(shù)值。過(guò)程與方法目標(biāo)：經(jīng)歷探索某些圖形中變量之間的關(guān)系的過(guò)程，進(jìn)一步體會(huì)一個(gè)變量對(duì)另一個(gè)變量的影響，發(fā)展符號(hào)感。情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)：通過(guò)研究，學(xué)習(xí)培養(yǎng)抽象思維能力和概括能力，通過(guò)對(duì)自變量和因變量關(guān)系的表達(dá)，培養(yǎng)數(shù)學(xué)建模能力，增強(qiáng)應(yīng)用意識(shí)。
人教版新課標(biāo)小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)五年級(jí)下冊(cè)整數(shù)加法運(yùn)算定律推廣到分?jǐn)?shù)加法教案
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、通過(guò)教學(xué)，學(xué)生懂得應(yīng)用加法運(yùn)算定律可以使一些分?jǐn)?shù)計(jì)算簡(jiǎn)便，會(huì)進(jìn)行分?jǐn)?shù)加法的簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算．2、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生仔細(xì)、認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣．3、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生觀察、演繹推理的能力．教學(xué)重點(diǎn)整數(shù)加法運(yùn)算定律在分?jǐn)?shù)加法中的應(yīng)用，并使一些分?jǐn)?shù)加法計(jì)算簡(jiǎn)便．教學(xué)難點(diǎn)整數(shù)加法運(yùn)算定律在分?jǐn)?shù)加法中的應(yīng)用，并使一些分?jǐn)?shù)加法計(jì)算簡(jiǎn)便．教學(xué)過(guò)程設(shè)計(jì)一、復(fù)習(xí)準(zhǔn)備（演示課件：整數(shù)加法運(yùn)算定律推廣到分?jǐn)?shù)加法）下載1．教師：整數(shù)加法的運(yùn)算定律有哪幾個(gè)？用字母怎樣表示？板書(shū)：a＋b＝b＋a（a＋b）＋c＝a＋（b＋c）2．下面各等式應(yīng)用了什么運(yùn)算定律？①25＋36＝36＋25 ②（17＋28）＋72＝17＋（28＋72）③6.2＋2.3＝2.3＋6.2 ④（0.5＋1.6）＋8.4＝0.5＋（1.6＋8.4）教師：加法交換律和結(jié)合律適用于整數(shù)和小數(shù)，是否也適用于分?jǐn)?shù)加法呢？這節(jié)課我們就一起來(lái)研究．二、學(xué)習(xí)新課（繼續(xù)演示課件：整數(shù)加法運(yùn)算定律推廣到分?jǐn)?shù)加法）下載1．出示：下面每組算式的左右兩邊有什么關(guān)系？
四年級(jí)下冊(cè)綜合實(shí)踐活動(dòng)教學(xué)計(jì)劃及教案
一、教材分析 1、教材內(nèi)容及所處地位綜合實(shí)踐活動(dòng)是在新一輪基礎(chǔ)教育課程改革中應(yīng)運(yùn)而生的新型課程。所謂綜合實(shí)踐活動(dòng)，主要指以學(xué)生的興趣和直接經(jīng)驗(yàn)為基礎(chǔ)，以與學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)生活和社會(huì)生活密切相關(guān)的各類(lèi)現(xiàn)實(shí)性、綜合性、實(shí)踐性問(wèn)題為內(nèi)容，以研究性學(xué)習(xí)為主導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)方式，以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新精神、實(shí)踐能力及體現(xiàn)對(duì)知識(shí)的綜合運(yùn)用為主要目的一類(lèi)新型課程。具有以下特點(diǎn)： 1、基于興趣與直接經(jīng)驗(yàn)。2、回歸生活世界。3、立足實(shí)踐。4、著眼創(chuàng)新。5、以研究性學(xué)習(xí)為主導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí)方式：（1）以轉(zhuǎn)變學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)方式為出發(fā)點(diǎn)。（2）強(qiáng)調(diào)知識(shí)的聯(lián)系和綜合運(yùn)用。（3）注重過(guò)程。（4）強(qiáng)調(diào)開(kāi)放。（5）重視師生互動(dòng)。四年級(jí)下冊(cè)綜合實(shí)踐活動(dòng)課程要培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)生活、學(xué)習(xí)的積極態(tài)度，使他們具備一定的交往合作能力、觀察分析能力、動(dòng)手操作能力；要讓他們初步掌握參與社會(huì)實(shí)踐的方法，信息資料的搜集、分析和處理問(wèn)題的方法以及研究探索的方法；使學(xué)生形成合作、分享、積極進(jìn)取等良好的個(gè)性品質(zhì)，成為創(chuàng)新生活的小主人。2、單元內(nèi)容分析本教材包括?方法與指導(dǎo)?和?活動(dòng)與探究?兩部分內(nèi)容， ?方法與探究? 主要是讓學(xué)生掌握如何進(jìn)行采訪，通過(guò)一系列活動(dòng)，掌握采訪的準(zhǔn)備、注意事項(xiàng)、具體實(shí)施，及最后的交流總結(jié)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生交往能力。 ?活動(dòng)與探究?包括六個(gè)主題，主題一我們身邊的標(biāo)志，通過(guò)讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)標(biāo)志，體會(huì)含義。學(xué)會(huì)分類(lèi)，最后學(xué)會(huì)制作標(biāo)志，循序漸進(jìn)，蘊(yùn)含了創(chuàng)新、守規(guī)、審美等能力的培養(yǎng)；主題二早餐與健康通過(guò)談?wù)?，調(diào)查、分析討論培養(yǎng)學(xué)生交流總結(jié)能力，樹(shù)立健康生活意識(shí)；主題三，有趣的絲網(wǎng)花，通過(guò)制作培養(yǎng)學(xué)生合作、審美、動(dòng)手能力；主題四巧手做風(fēng)箏繼續(xù)對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行培養(yǎng);主題五植物的扦插與嫁接，與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活聯(lián)系密切，通過(guò)活動(dòng)掌握方法，體驗(yàn)快樂(lè)，體驗(yàn)勞動(dòng)的樂(lè)趣；主題六爭(zhēng)做小小志愿者，通過(guò)了解體驗(yàn)志愿者的活動(dòng)，豐富閱歷，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的服務(wù)意識(shí)，自身獲得提升與發(fā)展。教材的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)：重點(diǎn)：學(xué)會(huì)交流，提升能力；認(rèn)識(shí)各種標(biāo)志，學(xué)會(huì)制作；學(xué)會(huì)健康的生活；通過(guò)制作絲網(wǎng)花、風(fēng)箏、植物的扦插于嫁接，學(xué)會(huì)制作，提高動(dòng)手能力，通過(guò)體驗(yàn)小小志愿者，提高服務(wù)意識(shí)。難點(diǎn)：教學(xué)中讓學(xué)生親身參與、主動(dòng)實(shí)踐，在實(shí)踐中綜合運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)解決各種實(shí)際問(wèn)題，提高解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力。學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)：四年級(jí)學(xué)生已具備了一定的實(shí)踐能力，因此要逐步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生一些探究問(wèn)題的方法，提高學(xué)生的動(dòng)手意識(shí)，能夠從生活和學(xué)習(xí)中挖掘自己感興趣的活動(dòng)主題，能夠試著和同學(xué)展開(kāi)小組合作學(xué)習(xí)，在有效的活動(dòng)中不斷提高學(xué)生的動(dòng)手與創(chuàng)新的潛能。
二年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)第四單元表內(nèi)除法教案
1、 談話引入新課六一快到了。小朋友們?cè)诶蠋煹膸ьI(lǐng)下忙著布置自己的教室呢！可是他們遇到了一些數(shù)學(xué)上的問(wèn)題，你能幫他們一快解決嗎？2、教學(xué)例1。（1）、投影出示主題圖引導(dǎo)學(xué)生仔細(xì)觀察。說(shuō)說(shuō)他們遇到了什么問(wèn)題？（2）、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生解決問(wèn)題并列出算式。板書(shū)：56÷8（3）、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生得出算式的商。問(wèn)：你是怎么計(jì)算的？（想乘算除）（4）、學(xué)生獨(dú)立解決：要是掛7行呢？你能夠解決嗎？學(xué)生說(shuō)出自己的計(jì)算結(jié)果，并把求商的過(guò)程跟大家說(shuō)一說(shuō)。2、 小結(jié)：在今天的學(xué)習(xí)中我們不僅幫小朋友們解決了數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題，而且還進(jìn)一步學(xué)會(huì)了利用乘法口訣來(lái)求商。在以后的除法中只要大家能夠熟記口訣，就能很快算出除法的商了。
二年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)第三單元數(shù)圖形的運(yùn)動(dòng)教案
一、游戲活動(dòng)激趣，認(rèn)識(shí)對(duì)稱(chēng)物體1、游戲“猜一猜”：課件依次出示“剪刀、掃帚、飛機(jī)、梳子”的一部分，分男、女生猜。2、認(rèn)識(shí)對(duì)稱(chēng)物體：1）師質(zhì)疑：為什么女生猜得又快又準(zhǔn)呢？2）小結(jié)：像這樣兩邊形狀、大小都完全相同的物體，我們就說(shuō)它是對(duì)稱(chēng)物體。（板書(shū)：對(duì)稱(chēng)）二、猜想驗(yàn)證新知，認(rèn)識(shí)軸對(duì)稱(chēng)圖形（一）初步感知對(duì)稱(chēng)圖形1、將“剪刀、飛機(jī)、扇子”等對(duì)稱(chēng)物體抽象出平面圖形，讓學(xué)生觀察，這些平面圖形還是不是對(duì)稱(chēng)的。2、師小結(jié)：像這樣的圖形，叫做對(duì)稱(chēng)圖形。（板書(shū)：圖形）（二）猜想驗(yàn)證對(duì)稱(chēng)圖形1、猜一猜：出示“梯形、平行四邊形、圓形、燕尾箭頭”等平面圖形，讓學(xué)生觀察。師：這些平面圖形是不是對(duì)稱(chēng)圖形？怎樣證明它們是不是對(duì)稱(chēng)圖形？
二年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)第五單元混合運(yùn)算教案
一、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，導(dǎo)入新課 1、老師有一個(gè)好消息要告訴大家，在動(dòng)物學(xué)校的旁邊開(kāi)了一家超市，森林里的小動(dòng)物們都去那兒購(gòu)物。今天，小熊哥倆正在商店里購(gòu)物呢！你想看看嗎？ 2、教師出示情境圖，教師板書(shū)課題：小熊購(gòu)物二、自主探究新知 1、解決第（1）個(gè)問(wèn)題“小熊該付多少錢(qián)？” 1）“仔細(xì)觀察情境圖，你能發(fā)現(xiàn)哪些數(shù)學(xué)信息？”，教師總結(jié)重要數(shù)學(xué)信息。 2）“ 大家看小熊說(shuō)的話，你能提出什么問(wèn)題？” 引出“小熊該付多少錢(qián)？”這個(gè)問(wèn)題?！ ?3），教師巡視搜集學(xué)生出現(xiàn)的不同做法 4）展示學(xué)生作業(yè)，并引導(dǎo)其他學(xué)生質(zhì)疑“第二個(gè)算式是什么意思？”若學(xué)生中不出現(xiàn)第二個(gè)算式，教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生將兩個(gè)算式合在一起?！ ?5）脫式計(jì)算：根據(jù)學(xué)生列出的算式，教師結(jié)合算式指導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行脫式計(jì)算，規(guī)范學(xué)生的書(shū)寫(xiě)格式。
二年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)第二單元表內(nèi)除法教案
一、教材簡(jiǎn)析 本單元教學(xué)內(nèi)容主要有：除法的初步認(rèn)識(shí)、用2～6的 乘法口訣求商，解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題。除法的初步認(rèn)識(shí)分兩個(gè)層次：第一，以生活中常見(jiàn)的“每份同樣多”的實(shí)例合活動(dòng)情境，讓學(xué)生建立“平均分”概念。第二，在“平均分”概念的基礎(chǔ)上引出除法運(yùn)算，說(shuō)明除法算式各部分的名稱(chēng)。用口訣求商遵循由易到難的原則。解決問(wèn)題是結(jié)合除法計(jì)算出現(xiàn)的。首先在除法的初步認(rèn)識(shí)教學(xué)中 孕伏解決問(wèn)題的內(nèi)容。然后在用2～6的乘法口訣求商之后編入了解決有關(guān)平均分的實(shí)際問(wèn)題和需要用乘法和除法兩步計(jì)算解決簡(jiǎn)單實(shí)際問(wèn)題的內(nèi)容。
二年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)第八單元克和千克教案
1、拿出一本數(shù)學(xué)教課書(shū)，和一只筆，提問(wèn)：哪個(gè)重有些？2、肯定學(xué)生的回答，并讓學(xué)生“掂一掂”，然后讓學(xué)生說(shuō)說(shuō)有什么樣的感覺(jué)。3、從剛才的實(shí)踐得出結(jié)論：物體有輕有重。板書(shū)課題。二、觀察、操作領(lǐng)悟新知1、出示主題掛圖，物體的輕重的計(jì)量。觀察主題掛圖。（1、）請(qǐng)同學(xué)們觀察一下，這幅圖畫(huà)的是什么？（2、）這幅圖中的小朋友和阿姨在說(shuō)什么？（3、）前幾天，老師讓大家廣泛收集、調(diào)查我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪谐Ｒ?jiàn)物品的質(zhì)量，我們現(xiàn)在來(lái)交流以下好嗎？表示物品有多重，可以用克和千克單位來(lái)表示。（4、）在學(xué)生說(shuō)的同時(shí)，老師拿出有準(zhǔn)備的東西展示。
北師大初中八年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)分式的乘除法教案
通常購(gòu)買(mǎi)同一品種的西瓜時(shí)，西瓜的質(zhì)量越大，花費(fèi)的錢(qián)越多，因此人們希望西瓜瓤占整個(gè)西瓜的比例越大越好．假如我們把西瓜都看成球形，并把西瓜瓤的密度看成是均勻的，西瓜的皮厚都是d，已知球的體積公式為V＝43πR3(其中R為球的半徑)，求：(1)西瓜瓤與整個(gè)西瓜的體積各是多少？(2)西瓜瓤與整個(gè)西瓜的體積比是多少？(3)買(mǎi)大西瓜合算還是買(mǎi)小西瓜合算？解析：(1)根據(jù)體積公式求出即可；(2)根據(jù)(1)中的結(jié)果得出即可；(3)求出兩體積的比即可．解：(1)西瓜瓤的體積是43π(R－d)3，整個(gè)西瓜的體積是43πR3；(2)西瓜瓤與整個(gè)西瓜的體積比是43π（R－d）343πR3＝（R－d）3R3；(3)由(2)知，西瓜瓤與整個(gè)西瓜的體積比是（R－d）3R3<1，故買(mǎi)大西瓜比買(mǎi)小西瓜合算．方法總結(jié)：本題能夠根據(jù)球的體積，得到兩個(gè)物體的體積比即為它們的半徑的立方比是解此題的關(guān)鍵．
北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)感受可能性教案
一個(gè)不透明的袋子中裝有5個(gè)黑球和3個(gè)白球，這些球的大小、質(zhì)地完全相同，隨機(jī)從袋子中摸出4個(gè)球，則下列事件是必然事件的是( )A．摸出的4個(gè)球中至少有一個(gè)是白球B．摸出的4個(gè)球中至少有一個(gè)是黑球C．摸出的4個(gè)球中至少有兩個(gè)是黑球D．摸出的4個(gè)球中至少有兩個(gè)是白球解析：∵袋子中只有3個(gè)白球，而有5個(gè)黑球，∴摸出的4個(gè)球可能都是黑球，因此選項(xiàng)A是不確定事件；摸出的4個(gè)球可能都是黑球，也可以3黑1白、2黑2白、1黑3白，不管哪種情況，至少有一個(gè)球是黑球，∴選項(xiàng)B是必然事件；摸出的4個(gè)球可能為1黑3白，∴選項(xiàng)C是不確定事件；摸出的4個(gè)球可能都是黑球或1白3黑，∴選項(xiàng)D是不確定事件．故選B.方法總結(jié)：事件類(lèi)型的判斷首先要判斷該事件發(fā)生與否是不是確定的．若是確定的，再判斷其是必然發(fā)生的(必然事件)，還是必然不發(fā)生的(不可能事件)．若是不確定的，則該事件是不確定事件．
北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)積的乘方教案
【類(lèi)型一】 逆用積的乘方進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算計(jì)算：(23)2014×(32)2015.解析：將(32)2015轉(zhuǎn)化為(32)2014×32，再逆用積的乘方公式進(jìn)行計(jì)算．解：原式＝(23)2014×(32)2014×32＝(23×32)2014×32＝32.方法總結(jié)：對(duì)公式an·bn＝(ab)n要靈活運(yùn)用，對(duì)于不符合公式的形式，要通過(guò)恒等變形轉(zhuǎn)化為公式的形式，運(yùn)用此公式可進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便運(yùn)算．【類(lèi)型二】 逆用積的乘方比較數(shù)的大小試比較大?。?13×310與210×312.解：∵213×310＝23×(2×3)10，210×312＝32×(2×3)10，又∵23＜32，∴213×310＜210×312.方法總結(jié)：利用積的乘方，轉(zhuǎn)化成同底數(shù)的同指數(shù)冪是解答此類(lèi)問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵．三、板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)1．積的乘方法則：積的乘方等于各因式乘方的積．即(ab)n＝anbn(n是正整數(shù))．2．積的乘方的運(yùn)用在本節(jié)的教學(xué)過(guò)程中教師可以采用與前面相同的方式展開(kāi)教學(xué)．教師在講解積的乘方公式的應(yīng)用時(shí)，再補(bǔ)充講解積的乘方公式的逆運(yùn)算：an·bn＝(ab)n，同時(shí)教師為了提高學(xué)生的運(yùn)算速度和應(yīng)用能力，也可以補(bǔ)充講解：當(dāng)n為奇數(shù)時(shí)，(－a)n＝－an(n為正整數(shù))；當(dāng)n為偶數(shù)時(shí)，(－a)n＝an(n為正整數(shù))