Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5:After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
【參考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語(yǔ)。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分,只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
當(dāng)孩子們由父母陪同時(shí),他們才被允許進(jìn)入這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。3.過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)的幾種特殊情況(1)過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作時(shí)間、條件、原因、讓步狀語(yǔ)時(shí),相當(dāng)于對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)間、條件、原因及讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看,整個(gè)城市看起來(lái)更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘,我們會(huì)完美地完成這項(xiàng)工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動(dòng),她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風(fēng)暴的到來(lái),但農(nóng)民們?nèi)栽谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)干活。(2)過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語(yǔ)時(shí),可改為句子的并列謂語(yǔ)或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟著兩個(gè)學(xué)生,老師走進(jìn)了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母親陪著度過(guò)了一整個(gè)下午。
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報(bào)紙報(bào)道說(shuō)有一百多人在暴風(fēng)雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),以及by、before后面接過(guò)去的時(shí)間時(shí),主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作或過(guò)去的時(shí)間之前且表示被動(dòng)時(shí),要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經(jīng)被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產(chǎn)了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中,主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí),要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中,條件句表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,且主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí),要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點(diǎn)得到他的指示,我早就完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點(diǎn)的話,我就不會(huì)誤了火車。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會(huì),你就會(huì)見(jiàn)到他的。
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
You have no excuse for not going.你沒(méi)有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2.動(dòng)詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動(dòng)詞ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”構(gòu)成。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)際上是給動(dòng)詞ing形式加了一個(gè)邏輯主語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式:①形容詞性物主代詞+動(dòng)詞ing②名詞所有格+動(dòng)詞ing③代詞賓格+動(dòng)詞ing④名詞+動(dòng)詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來(lái)幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個(gè)嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎?無(wú)生命名詞無(wú)論是作主語(yǔ)還是作賓語(yǔ)都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎(jiǎng)使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我沒(méi)能按時(shí)來(lái)。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了,他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來(lái)給我們舉辦一場(chǎng)演唱會(huì)。
【活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備】 課件大熊貓、大熊貓圖片、錄音機(jī)、磁帶、彩筆、油畫棒、繪畫紙,小椅子、呼啦圈?!净顒?dòng)過(guò)程】一、開始部分: 隨著音樂(lè)全體小朋友學(xué)著大熊貓的動(dòng)作進(jìn)入活動(dòng)室。二、基本部分:1、出示課件:(大熊貓吃竹子的畫面、玩耍的畫面),讓幼兒觀察并講述大熊貓的外形特征?! ⌒∨笥眩瑘D上是誰(shuí)???(大熊貓)大熊貓?jiān)诟墒裁?(在吃竹子、在玩……)大熊貓長(zhǎng)什么樣子???(身上有毛,有黑色的、有白色的,有四條腿,有一條尾巴,有兩只半圓形的耳朵,身體胖胖的……) 教師總結(jié):剛才小朋友們看的真仔細(xì),說(shuō)的太好了,大熊貓身體肥胖,四肢粗壯,皮毛黑白分明,四肢、肩部和耳朵黑亮,眼睛周圍也是八字形的黑毛,其余均為白毛。而且大熊貓生活在山林中,喜歡吃竹葉和竹筍。是國(guó)家一級(jí)保護(hù)動(dòng)物。2、朋友們看磁性黑板,出示熊貓圖片,請(qǐng)幼兒觀察靜止的熊貓的樣子。3、老師在卡紙上示范并講解大熊貓的畫法。1)大熊貓圓圓的大腦袋。2)出大熊貓橢圓形的白色身體。3)畫出大熊貓又粗又短的四條黑腿。4)給大熊貓?zhí)懋嬌涎劬?、鼻子、耳朵?)給大熊貓進(jìn)行著色。4、幼兒在繪畫紙進(jìn)行繪畫。1)自己畫,老師巡回指導(dǎo),必要時(shí)給予幫助。2)畫簡(jiǎn)單的大熊貓的基礎(chǔ)上,大膽想象,畫出不同形態(tài)的大熊貓。3)為大熊貓?zhí)懋嬛窆S、竹葉等。4)給大熊貓進(jìn)行著色。注意畫面的整潔,涂色要均勻。
我們的園丁“敬業(yè)+專業(yè)”,“優(yōu)秀的人”才能培養(yǎng)“更優(yōu)秀的人”,廣大教育工作者默默無(wú)聞、敬業(yè)奉獻(xiàn)、專業(yè)精湛,這是我區(qū)教育界無(wú)形的寶貴財(cái)富;我們的體系“均衡+優(yōu)質(zhì)”,高考成績(jī)的背后,是優(yōu)質(zhì)均衡的體系支撐,體現(xiàn)為辦學(xué)的集團(tuán)化、主體的特色化、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的良性化;
一、要更加自覺(jué)傳承優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng),永葆X教育的“春泥芬芳”X教育之所以持久芬芳,得益于教風(fēng)、體系和環(huán)境“三大優(yōu)勢(shì)”,這是X教育賴以生長(zhǎng)的肥沃土壤。我們的園丁“敬業(yè)+專業(yè)”,“優(yōu)秀的人”才能培養(yǎng)“更優(yōu)秀的人”,廣大教育工作者默默無(wú)聞、敬業(yè)奉獻(xiàn)、專業(yè)精湛,這是我區(qū)教育界無(wú)形的寶貴財(cái)富;
一、旅游業(yè)是推動(dòng)甘南轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)的強(qiáng)大引擎,必須從戰(zhàn)略全局的高度深化認(rèn)識(shí)甘南雖然矗立于雪域高原,漫長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間經(jīng)受著嚴(yán)寒,但大自然格外眷戀,毫不吝惜的賜予了我們雄渾與壯美、粗狂與豪邁、神奇與多彩、寧?kù)o與質(zhì)樸,使生活在這片土地上的每一個(gè)人都能身臨其境地觸摸到高山的巍峨、感受到草原的博大。滄桑的歷史變遷賦予了甘南厚重的文化積淀、淳樸的民俗民風(fēng)、包容的氣質(zhì)胸懷,讓世界頻頻點(diǎn)贊。集得天獨(dú)厚的自然風(fēng)光、多姿多彩的民族風(fēng)情、神秘獨(dú)特的宗教文化、異彩紛呈的人文底蘊(yùn)、光輝燦爛的紅色傳承為一身的甘南在整個(gè)藏區(qū)乃至全國(guó),都是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的,這是我們擺脫落后、趕超發(fā)展、全面進(jìn)步的最大優(yōu)勢(shì),也是適應(yīng)引領(lǐng)新常態(tài)、實(shí)現(xiàn)綠色崛起的根本動(dòng)力,更是決勝全面小康、打造和諧繁榮幸福美麗新甘南的有效路徑。全域旅游示范區(qū)創(chuàng)建是國(guó)家層面送給甘南的大餡餅,能否成功創(chuàng)建,考驗(yàn)我們的認(rèn)識(shí)、能力、水平和智慧
看著他那乞求的目光。忽然有一種聲音在我耳邊響起:“你是在用教師的‘權(quán)威’在強(qiáng)孩子所難!”是啊,孩子們對(duì)蚱蜢正充滿了好奇和興趣,而我卻在扼殺他們的這種主動(dòng)而又積極的情感態(tài)度。在平日的活動(dòng)課中,我們老是為創(chuàng)造激發(fā)孩子主動(dòng)參與活動(dòng)的勁頭而煞費(fèi)心思,但是對(duì)于平時(shí)一些活生生的場(chǎng)景卻漠然置之。 羞愧之余,我又試著用征求的口氣說(shuō)道:“李老師想了個(gè)辦法,我們找個(gè)瓶子,把它們請(qǐng)到我們教室里去休息,好嗎?”孩子們一陣雀躍?;氐浇淌?,小張老師已經(jīng)整理好了床鋪,孩子們一看到她,便涌上前去自豪地說(shuō):“張老師,我們把蚱蜢請(qǐng)到我們教室來(lái)了!”教室里像炸開了鍋一樣熱鬧。我借機(jī)對(duì)孩子們說(shuō):“我們請(qǐng)小蚱蜢到教室來(lái)休息的,需要安靜,你們這么吵,它們跑了我可不知道哦?!?陽(yáng)陽(yáng)一聽(tīng),連忙煞有架勢(shì)的說(shuō):“我們別出聲了,小蚱蜢可不喜歡噪音!”說(shuō)完就主動(dòng)閉上了嘴巴。他一向就有感召力,其他孩子也都閉上了嘴巴。教室里即刻安靜了下來(lái)。我借機(jī)添了一句:“我們教室這么安靜,小蚱蜢肯定會(huì)喜歡我們這個(gè)教室的,它們還想看看我們中二班哪個(gè)人睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候是最棒的,衣服折疊得很好,睡覺(jué)的樣子也是最好看的?!苯?jīng)我們這么一說(shuō),幾個(gè)平常不安于的孩子也急忙鉆進(jìn)被窩閉上了眼睛。 之后,我把蚱蜢安置在了班級(jí)自然角中,讓幼兒進(jìn)行仔細(xì)觀察。我和張老師還根據(jù)幼兒提出的“小蚱蜢是吃什么的、蚱蜢是害蟲還是益蟲?等疑問(wèn),設(shè)計(jì)了幾個(gè)活動(dòng),雖然是主題以外的,但這些著實(shí)是從幼兒的認(rèn)知需求出發(fā)的,在活動(dòng)中,我們一直被孩子們積極的求知欲望感動(dòng)和牽引著。與此同時(shí),我還抓了幾只蝗蟲,引導(dǎo)幼兒與蚱蜢加以區(qū)別。在晨間活動(dòng)中,帶幼兒去戶外學(xué)小蚱蜢跳,孩子們玩得不亦樂(lè)乎。
2、培養(yǎng)幼兒遵守紀(jì)律的習(xí)慣,以及初步掌握安全小常識(shí),從而學(xué)會(huì)自保的能力。 活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備 :幼兒日常生活中曾觀察到的紅綠燈標(biāo)志的圖片、用紙板做的紅綠燈,紅綠黃燈頭飾各一個(gè)。 活動(dòng)過(guò)程: 1、出示交通安全圖畫,引出課題:“遵守交通安全規(guī)則”;然后老師與幼兒一起認(rèn)識(shí)三種顏色的燈,并通過(guò)兒歌內(nèi)容的了解初步知道“紅燈停,綠燈走,黃燈停一停”。 2、老師交代游戲規(guī)則。(把幼兒分成兩組,一組做小汽車,另一組做小朋友步行,當(dāng)汽車行人看見(jiàn)紅燈時(shí)都必須停下,當(dāng)看見(jiàn)綠燈才能行走……)
2、培養(yǎng)幼兒互助、友愛(ài)、勇敢、合作的品質(zhì)及能力。 準(zhǔn)備 1、幼兒分兩組,每組一輛小三輪自行車,用彩色紙裝扮一下,看哪組的自行車漂亮。 2、繞障礙騎車:在活動(dòng)場(chǎng)地上有間隔地放置一些皮球或畫一些標(biāo)志(動(dòng)物圖案等),幼兒排好隊(duì),一個(gè)接一個(gè)地騎車?yán)@過(guò)障礙。在每個(gè)幼兒掌握了要求、騎車基本熟練后,可開展小組比賽,看哪組騎得好又快。
準(zhǔn)備 兒童玩具皮球、粉筆等。 過(guò)程 1.幼兒自由地拍球、熟悉拍球的動(dòng)作。 2.每個(gè)幼兒照著老師的范例,在場(chǎng)地上用粉筆畫一個(gè)大圖案(要求圖案中有好多格子),然后進(jìn)行拍球練習(xí),拍球時(shí)球不能壓到線。