Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
內(nèi)容提示1.本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會used to結(jié)構(gòu)。Used to +動詞原形表示過去經(jīng)常、以前常常,只用于過去式中,用來表示現(xiàn)在已不存在的習(xí)慣或狀態(tài)。例如:They used to play football together.他們過去常在一起蹋足球。(現(xiàn)在不在一起踢了)2.used to的疑問形式和否定形式為Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但現(xiàn)在多使用前者。例如:Did you used to swim in the river? 你過去常在河里游泳嗎?I didn’t use to play the piano. 我以前并不經(jīng)常彈鋼琴。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)(Language Goal) 1.學(xué)會陳述自己過去常做的事情。2.學(xué)會陳述自己過去的愛好等。3.能夠表達(dá)自己現(xiàn)在和過去在外表、性格、娛樂等方面的變化。4.能夠表達(dá)朋友、家人等現(xiàn)在和過去的變化。二、語言結(jié)構(gòu)(Language Structures) 1.I used to be short when I was young. 我年輕時(shí)個(gè)子很矮。 2. —Did you use to have straight hair? 你過去是直發(fā)嗎?—Yes, I did. 是的。 3. —Did you use to play the piano? 你過去彈鋼琴嗎?—No, I didn’t. 不,我不彈。 4.I used to be afraid of dark. 我過去害怕黑暗。 5.I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。
Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.
一、Section A該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊圍繞Whose volleyball is this? 這一話題展開思維( 1a)、聽力(1b)、口語( 1c)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞上一模塊中的話題進(jìn)行聽力( 2a-2b)、口語訓(xùn)練( 2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞前兩個(gè)模塊中的“making inferences”展開訓(xùn)練。訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀排序( 3a)和兩人問答(3b);第四模塊仍就上一話題展開討論。二、Section B該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊要求根據(jù)圖畫和所提供的單詞寫出合理的句子;第二模塊在聽力( 2a-2b)和分角色口語訓(xùn)練( 2c)的基礎(chǔ)上,繼續(xù)進(jìn)行“推測”訓(xùn)練; 第三模塊圍繞“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”這一話題展開閱讀( 3a)和寫作(3b -3c)訓(xùn)練;第四模塊以dream為話題展開小組活動。三、Self Check該部分有3個(gè)模塊。第一模塊以填空形式對所學(xué)詞匯進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練;第二模塊就8個(gè)諺語展開閱讀和討論。
The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.
本單元主要圍繞著有關(guān)瀕臨滅絕的動物這一話題,學(xué)習(xí)了應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境,以及就某一問題展開辯論。目標(biāo)提示語言目標(biāo)能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識,就某一問題展開辯論。認(rèn)知目標(biāo)1、復(fù)習(xí)一些語法:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、用used to 表示一般過去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。2、學(xué)會表達(dá)同意和不同意。3、學(xué)會以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目標(biāo)了解一些瀕臨滅絕的動物的生活習(xí)性和瀕臨滅絕的原因,教育學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。教學(xué)提示充分利用多媒體等教學(xué)設(shè)備,創(chuàng)設(shè)與本課話題相關(guān)的情境,如各種不同種類的動物、動物園以及有關(guān)環(huán)境的畫畫等等。圍繞著本單元的教學(xué)目標(biāo),設(shè)計(jì)一些貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際的教學(xué)任務(wù),如讓學(xué)生談?wù)撟约鹤钕矚g的動物,如何拯救瀕危動物,如何保護(hù)環(huán)境等等。讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所學(xué)知識,就動物園是否對動物有利以及其他的話題進(jìn)行辯論。
教學(xué)目標(biāo):1. 掌握本單元一些重點(diǎn)詞匯的寫法和用法。2. 學(xué)會自如談?wù)摬妥蓝Y儀。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事2. begin with = start with 以….開頭3. crowd v. 擠滿,塞滿 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 擁擠的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
教學(xué)過程:一、邊欣賞音樂邊介紹巴赫及其求學(xué)之路。通過背景音樂和文字說明,使同學(xué)們掌握一些有關(guān)西方音樂的文化。二、初步了解小步舞曲。通過文字?jǐn)⑹?,簡單了解小步舞曲。三、講述《小步舞曲》曲的音樂內(nèi)容。對節(jié)奏、速度、力度、節(jié)拍以及體裁進(jìn)行了解。四、結(jié)合譜例分段學(xué)習(xí)《小步舞曲》。1、學(xué)習(xí)樂曲A’段。說明:依據(jù)樂曲創(chuàng)作背景,合理創(chuàng)設(shè)“舞會”情景,從而有效激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣,用舞蹈表現(xiàn)手段演繹此樂段,發(fā)展了學(xué)生的舞蹈表演能力,享受到美的愉悅。2、學(xué)習(xí)樂曲B段。說明:利用形象、直觀的圖式輔助以及一系列貼近學(xué)生思維邏輯的問答討論,激發(fā)學(xué)生的思考,幫助學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確把握樂段情緒,并能用指揮、伴奏等方式表現(xiàn)該樂段。3、完整欣賞《小步舞曲》。說明:學(xué)生在完整欣賞樂曲時(shí)能夠鞏固樂曲主題的記憶,并且聽辨、感受樂曲兩個(gè)不同主題情緒,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨(dú)立的音樂感受和見解。五、視頻欣賞。說明:通過視屏欣賞,使同學(xué)們以一個(gè)更直觀的郊區(qū)去理解和學(xué)習(xí)作品,并使同學(xué)對作品有更深刻的記憶。引起學(xué)生共鳴,領(lǐng)悟音樂的美感,愉悅身心,獲取樂趣,從而激起學(xué)習(xí)的情趣。
創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,導(dǎo)入新課:你對母親知多少師問1:我們5月份剛過了一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日,你知道是什么嗎?----母親節(jié)。師問2:那你知道媽媽的生日嗎?(舉手示意),每個(gè)媽媽都知道自己孩子的生日,請不知道的同學(xué)回家了解一下,多關(guān)心一下自己的父母。師問3:那你知道媽媽最愛吃的菜嗎?你可以選擇知道、不知道或者是沒有愛吃的(拖動白板上相對應(yīng)的表情符號)。請大家用不同的手勢表示出來。我找3名同學(xué)統(tǒng)計(jì)各組的數(shù)據(jù),寫在黑板上(隨機(jī)找3名學(xué)生數(shù)人數(shù))。下面我來隨機(jī)采訪一下:你媽媽最喜歡吃的菜是什么?(教師隨機(jī)采訪,結(jié)合營養(yǎng)搭配和感恩教育)
主題目標(biāo): 能關(guān)注周圍環(huán)境中的事物,初步了解并體驗(yàn)人與人、人與整個(gè)環(huán)境和諧相處的快樂感覺;能在成人幫助下逐步形成與他人共處的良好態(tài)度;學(xué)習(xí)并嘗試與人交往的方式,促進(jìn)社會交往能力的發(fā)展。 主題的開展: 本月以“我的朋友”為主題,圍繞“朋友都有誰、快快樂樂來玩耍、友好相處是朋友、”三個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容展開活動,環(huán)境方面突出的是我們有效的利用家長資源,帶動幼兒及教師家長的興趣。 俗話說:“有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來”孩子年齡隨小,但他們也在逐漸與社會接軌,心中都有自己的好朋友,比如有的幼兒說“我爸爸是我的好朋友”“我班xxx 是我的好朋友” “xx班的xxx是我的好朋友”,為此我們組織幼兒完成好朋友畫像的活動。目的是通過幼兒講述,不僅提高幼兒口語表達(dá)能力。而且進(jìn)一步增進(jìn)好朋友之間的情感。
活動要求:1、 各班級務(wù)必要邀請一位老師(輔導(dǎo)員或?qū)?,若導(dǎo)生在校,則可邀請導(dǎo)生到場觀看。2、 各班級要根據(jù)自身情況,由班長、學(xué)委負(fù)責(zé)組織,深入把握該次主題活動精神所在,擬定好方案。并且務(wù)必在舉行主題班會前提前知會秘書處和學(xué)習(xí)部的系負(fù)責(zé)人,及時(shí)通知他們主題班會開展的時(shí)間地點(diǎn)。3、 各班級的班干部要積極參與主題班會的各項(xiàng)組織工作,做好考勤、場地、議程安排和討論記錄等工作。4、 活動過程注意時(shí)間,紀(jì)律等方面的控制。推薦活動時(shí)間為60分鐘。5活動2天內(nèi),請各位班長將此計(jì)劃書與總結(jié)書以電子版形式發(fā)到秘書處系負(fù)責(zé)人處.逾期不候.總結(jié)書的要求(400字以上):總結(jié)內(nèi)容包括:總結(jié)本次主題班會的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)、以及工作建議等等??偨Y(jié)是主題班會的成果體現(xiàn),請班級給予充分重視。班長簽名:班會結(jié)束后2天內(nèi),請各位班長將此計(jì)劃書與總結(jié)書以電子版形式發(fā)到秘書處系負(fù)責(zé)人處.逾期不候.
1.學(xué)習(xí)運(yùn)用具體事例及理論論據(jù)駁斥錯誤觀點(diǎn),從而得出正確觀點(diǎn)的駁論方法。2.品味文章語言的精妙,關(guān)注文本中哲理性的語句。3.重視創(chuàng)造的力量,培養(yǎng)自主、自信的創(chuàng)造能力。一、導(dǎo)入新課創(chuàng)造能為我們帶來什么?帶來豐收的成果,帶來奮斗的喜悅,帶來生存的信念。泰戈?duì)栐?jīng)說:“生命是永恒不斷的創(chuàng)造,因?yàn)樵谒鼉?nèi)部蘊(yùn)含著過剩的精力,它不斷流溢,越出時(shí)間和空間的界限,它不停地追求,以形形色色的自我表現(xiàn)的形式表現(xiàn)出來?!闭l忽視了人生中的創(chuàng)造,無疑也是對人生的懈怠,今天就讓我們一起學(xué)習(xí)著名教育家陶行知的《創(chuàng)造宣言》,從此敢于創(chuàng)造,勇于創(chuàng)造?!窘虒W(xué)提示】也可請學(xué)生說說自己具有“創(chuàng)造性”的代表事例,并以此談?wù)剬Α皠?chuàng)造”一詞的理解,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生對文本主題的關(guān)注。二、教學(xué)新課目標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)一:初讀課文,整體感知1.教師簡介作者及寫作背景。
一、導(dǎo)入新課被美國《Inc.》雜志贊譽(yù)為“他的創(chuàng)意活力無限”的羅迦·費(fèi)·因格,是創(chuàng)意思考顧問公司的創(chuàng)立人與總裁,該公司專門提供激發(fā)創(chuàng)意與革新的方法。他為全球各大企業(yè)提供演講與專業(yè)課程,這些企業(yè)包括可口可樂、迪士尼、英特爾、MTV、微軟公司、蘋果電腦等。今天我們就一起來聆聽他對于創(chuàng)意的思考。二、教學(xué)新課目標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)一:把握論點(diǎn),理清論證思路1.默讀課文,找出文中主要代表作者觀點(diǎn)的句子。明確:(1)不滿足于一個(gè)答案,不放棄探求,這一點(diǎn)非常重要。(2)創(chuàng)造性的思維,必須有探求新事物并為此而活用知識的態(tài)度和意識。在此基礎(chǔ)上,持之以恒地進(jìn)行各種嘗試。(3)區(qū)分是否擁有創(chuàng)造力的人,主要根據(jù)之一是,擁有創(chuàng)造力的人留意自己細(xì)小的想法。2.請你結(jié)合上述代表作者觀點(diǎn)的句子,用自己的語言簡要概括本文的論點(diǎn)。明確:(1)擁有創(chuàng)造性思維十分重要;(2)積累知識并運(yùn)用知識是創(chuàng)造性思維的關(guān)鍵要素;(3)人人都有創(chuàng)造性思維,發(fā)揮創(chuàng)造性思維須留意自己的細(xì)小想法。
二、展開活動: 1、引導(dǎo)幼兒說出做車都應(yīng)注意什么樣的安全問題,孩子們回答(引導(dǎo)說出做自行車、電動車一定要把好扶手,腳不能亂動,坐摩托車時(shí)一定要帶頭盔) 2、出示課件,做公交車時(shí)要注意什么?圖片中的小朋友做的對嗎?為什么?(圖片中的小朋友把頭伸到了車窗外,這樣太危險(xiǎn)了) 3、坐車還要注意什么?(不能吃東西,不能在車上亂跑) 4、繼續(xù)出示課件,在車上要系好安全帶,12歲以下的幼兒要坐到安全座椅上,小朋友不能坐到副駕駛的位置上,在公交車上一定要抓緊扶手,注意前門上車,后門下車。
《樹之歌》是統(tǒng)編版二年級上冊第二單元的一篇韻文識字教學(xué)課文。兒童熟悉的拍手游戲?yàn)榛顒有问?,串起了八種動物的生活場景。兒歌共十個(gè)小節(jié),開頭與結(jié)尾三個(gè)小節(jié)相互呼應(yīng),中間的六個(gè)小節(jié)分別介紹了羽毛艷麗的孔雀和錦雞,展翅翱翔的雄鷹,成群的大雁,叢林中的猛虎,啼叫的黃鸝和百靈鳥,憨態(tài)可掬的大熊貓。兒歌主要運(yùn)用擬人手法,使動物形象更加親切可愛,富有童趣。在教學(xué)時(shí),可側(cè)重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的誦讀能力,在讀中領(lǐng)悟兒歌大意,體會兒歌蘊(yùn)含的思想感情,使學(xué)生受到情感的熏陶。運(yùn)用多種形象直觀的教學(xué)手段,創(chuàng)設(shè)豐富多彩的教學(xué)情景,采用多種方法科學(xué)地識記繩生字,提高學(xué)生的認(rèn)字效率和識字興趣。 1.認(rèn)識“世、界”等14個(gè)生字,會寫“歌、寫”等10個(gè)生字,了解“隹”“鳥”偏旁表義的特點(diǎn)。掌握本課的相關(guān)詞語。2.正確、流利地朗讀兒歌,讀出節(jié)奏感并背誦。3.感受動物生活的自由、快樂,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生保護(hù)動物的意識。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):學(xué)會本課生字,了解“隹”“鳥”偏旁表義的特點(diǎn)。正確、流利地朗讀兒歌,讀出節(jié)奏感并背誦。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):了解“隹、鳥”等偏旁表義的特點(diǎn)。感受動物生活的自由、快樂,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生保護(hù)動物的意識。 2課時(shí)
一、談話交流,導(dǎo)入課題。1.同學(xué)們,《鑿壁偷光》的故事大家聽說過嗎?【課件出示2:圖文】匡衡勤奮好學(xué),可是家境貧寒,晚上想讀書而無燭照明。鄰居家倒是每到夜晚,總燭光明亮,可惜這光照不到他匡衡的屋里。怎么辦呢?匡衡便把自己家靠鄰舍的那堵墻壁鑿開一個(gè)洞以引鄰居家的燭光來讀書。古時(shí)候,還有一位熱愛讀書的人,他是晉代車胤,因?yàn)榧邑殻瑳]錢買燈油,而又想晚上讀書,便在夏天晚上抓一把螢火蟲來當(dāng)燈讀書。2.這個(gè)故事就是《囊螢夜讀》,今天,我們來學(xué)習(xí)一下這個(gè)小故事。(板書:囊螢夜讀)學(xué)生齊讀課題。3.這是一篇文言文。千古傳誦,流傳至今。4.補(bǔ)充文言文知識:文言文人們通常說古文。我國是一個(gè)文明古國,我國古代有著燦爛的文化,有著浩如煙海的文學(xué)藝術(shù)瑰寶,他們都是以文言文的形式記載下來的。我們要去傳承民族的瑰寶,就要學(xué)好文言文?!菊n件出示3】
陶弘景隱居茅山時(shí)期,仍然關(guān)心社會的發(fā)展,希望社會穩(wěn)定,天下百姓都能安居樂業(yè)。梁武帝很感激陶弘景給予的有力支持,親提御毫,寫了一封情真意切的御詔,文曰:“山中何所有?卿何戀而不返?”盼望陶弘景出山輔政,重列朝班。然而陶弘景下定了不出山的決心,他先寫了一首詩,后畫了一幅畫作為回答。詩為《詔問山中何所有賦詩以答》:“山中何所有,嶺上多白云。只可自怡悅,不堪持贈君?!碑嫷膬?nèi)容是:兩頭牛,一頭散放水草之間,自由自在;一頭套著金籠頭,被人用牛繩牽著,用牛鞭驅(qū)趕。梁武帝看了詩和畫,領(lǐng)會了他的用意,就不再強(qiáng)迫他出來做官了。但是“國家每有吉兇征討大事,無不前以咨詢”,故當(dāng)時(shí)人稱陶弘景為“山中宰相”。林語堂《蘇東坡傳》中這樣評價(jià)蘇軾
一、新課導(dǎo)入同學(xué)們,你們一定讀過不少關(guān)于讀書的名言吧,比如“讀書忌死讀,死讀鉆牛角”“讀一本好書,就是和許多高尚的人談話”“讀書要有感受,要有審美感,對他人的金玉良言,要能融會貫通,并使之付諸實(shí)現(xiàn)”等。 這些名言,都體現(xiàn)了名人對于讀書的看法。今天,我們要一起學(xué)習(xí)著名作家培根的《談讀書》,看看他對讀書有哪些獨(dú)到的見解,能給我們帶來什么啟示。(板書課題)【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】從關(guān)于讀書的名人名言切入,拓展學(xué)生對于名人讀書心得的了解,激發(fā)學(xué)生探究的興趣。二、概括文章內(nèi)容,梳理文章層次1.自由閱讀課文,看看作者圍繞著“讀書”,提出了哪些觀點(diǎn)?讀的時(shí)候,把文中相關(guān)的句子勾畫出來。(1)讀書足以怡情,足以傅彩,足以長才。(2)讀書時(shí)不可存心詰難作者,不可盡信書上所言,亦不可只為尋章摘句,而應(yīng)推敲細(xì)思。(3)書有可淺嘗者,有可吞食者,少數(shù)則須咀嚼消化。(4)讀書使人充實(shí),討論使人機(jī)智,作文使人準(zhǔn)確。(5)讀史使人明智,讀詩使人靈秀,數(shù)學(xué)使人周密,科學(xué)使人深刻,倫理學(xué)使人莊重,邏輯修辭之學(xué)使人善辯:凡有所學(xué),皆成性格。
【設(shè)計(jì)亮點(diǎn)】這是兩篇自讀文章,我們首先要明確統(tǒng)編教材“教讀課文”“自讀課文”“課外閱讀”“三位一體”的閱讀體系,其次要明確教讀和自讀的區(qū)別。教讀是教師引導(dǎo),運(yùn)用一定的閱讀策略和閱讀方法,完成閱讀任務(wù),達(dá)成閱讀目標(biāo)的一種閱讀學(xué)習(xí),目的是學(xué)“法”。自讀課以學(xué)生自主閱讀實(shí)踐為主線,是學(xué)生運(yùn)用在教讀中獲得的閱讀經(jīng)驗(yàn),自主閱讀,強(qiáng)化閱讀方法,沉淀為能力,目的是用“法”。所以自讀課文重在“導(dǎo)”,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生方法遷移、問題探究、多維批注、比較閱讀;引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用好旁批,啟發(fā)閱讀,寫好旁批,提高閱讀質(zhì)量;引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用好閱讀提示,自主閱讀、獨(dú)立閱讀,并盡可能向課外閱讀延伸,培養(yǎng)閱讀興趣和習(xí)慣。所以自讀課是聯(lián)結(jié)課內(nèi)與課外的重要紐帶,是實(shí)現(xiàn)學(xué)生素養(yǎng)提升的關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)?!久尹c(diǎn)評】1.一代代的青年讀到冰心的書,懂得了愛:愛星星、愛大海、愛祖國,愛一切美好的事物。我希望年輕人都讀一點(diǎn)冰心的書,都有一顆真誠的愛心。(巴金)2.一顆善良美麗的星辰隕落了,而她的光芒,將永遠(yuǎn)留在幾代人的心里……(魏?。?/p>