2.引導(dǎo)幼兒積極地與材料互動(dòng),培養(yǎng)良好的操作習(xí)慣。3.讓幼兒體驗(yàn)數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)的樂趣?;顒?dòng)準(zhǔn)備:學(xué)具:空塑料瓶若干,黃豆若干,1-7不同數(shù)量的實(shí)物紙條,1-6的數(shù)字一組一份。教 具:1-6的數(shù)字卡、1-6的加點(diǎn)卡、動(dòng)物圖卡、大瓶子、背景圖、頭飾(火車頭)、磁帶?;顒?dòng)過程:1、以開火車游戲激發(fā)幼兒活動(dòng)的興趣。老師拿點(diǎn)子、數(shù)卡、動(dòng)物圖卡和孩子們進(jìn)行問答游戲。師:嘿嘿,我的火車幾點(diǎn)開?(師隨機(jī)出示6以內(nèi)的點(diǎn)卡、數(shù)卡)幼:嘿嘿,我的火車幾點(diǎn)開。師:嘿嘿,來了幾位小客人?(出示動(dòng)物卡片)幼:嘿嘿,來了幾位小客人。(反復(fù)進(jìn)行幾次)
活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備各種圖形片,記錄紙、筆?;顒?dòng)過程1、找圖形(把各種顏色、形狀不同、大小不同的圖形片放在一起)(1)一組拿紅色正方形,第二組拿綠色長方形,第三組黃色三角形,第四組藍(lán)色圓形,第五組紅色梯形,第六組綠半圓形,看看哪組拿得又對(duì)又快?(2)請(qǐng)每組幼兒分別拿5個(gè)紅圓,6個(gè)黃正方形,8個(gè)綠梯形、7個(gè)藍(lán)三角、4個(gè)紅半圓。每組一個(gè)幼兒在按要求拿的時(shí)候,其他幼兒在該幼兒拿好后要幫他數(shù)一數(shù),看他數(shù)得對(duì)不對(duì)?(幼兒積極性很高,動(dòng)作較快,也有一個(gè)組總是在最后,可組里的成員都在幫忙,幫著找圖片,幫著數(shù)圖片。)(這樣的安排主要是考慮本班有這學(xué)期新來的幼兒,有的幼兒照著圖形會(huì)找出同樣的圖形來,但如果老師叫他自己拿一個(gè)圖形來,可能要找半天,特別是長方形和正方形會(huì)混洧,梯形也不能很快找出來。通過這兩個(gè)操作活動(dòng),一是幫助幼兒復(fù)習(xí)圖形,二是幫助幼兒復(fù)習(xí)正確地?cái)?shù)實(shí)物。)2、拼一拼,說一說,記一記。教師為幼兒提供圖形片,老師說一個(gè)東西,讓幼兒來拼,拼好后說一說你是怎么拼的?每種圖形用了幾個(gè),記錄下來。(1)請(qǐng)幼兒拼一個(gè)小人。我在巡視的時(shí)候,有個(gè)叫王志鵬的孩子對(duì)我說:“老師我拼了一個(gè)女的。”我當(dāng)時(shí)只是看了一下,隨口說了一聲“不錯(cuò)”,但心想:為什么是女的?隨后又去看其他幼兒拼的情況,這時(shí)由于受王志鵬小朋友的啟發(fā),我注意看其他孩子的,發(fā)現(xiàn)了孩子們拼的小人各有不同,全班只有幾個(gè)孩子和別人拼的是一樣的,其他都不相同。拼好后,我就先請(qǐng)王志鵬說一說,他是怎么拼的?王志鵬說:“我用圓形拼了這個(gè)女孩子的頭,用正方形拼了她的身體,用長方形拼了她的手,用梯形拼了她的裙子……”張潔說:“我也拼了一個(gè)女孩子,是圓形拼了她的頭,三角形拼了她的手和身體,梯形拼了她的裙子,腿被裙子擋住了?!币灿泻枚嗍瞧吹呐⒆?,但他們不是體現(xiàn)在裙子上,而是體現(xiàn)在頭上,如趙磊用兩個(gè)半圓拼女孩子的辮子,冠曄是用兩個(gè)圓拼了辮子……(就拼一個(gè)小人,幼兒就用不同的圖形拼出了不同的女孩子而且每個(gè)孩子都能把自己拼的過程,用自己的語言表述出來。如果孩子不說給你聽,你可能粗看一下還不能明白,但經(jīng)孩子這么一講解,當(dāng)時(shí)真是恍然大悟,正如瑞吉?dú)W所說:孩子有一百種語言,一百雙手,一百個(gè)念頭,一百種思考、游戲、說話的方式。)
為了進(jìn)一步讓孩子們?nèi)ヌ剿鳌l(fā)現(xiàn)花生的秘密,因此我預(yù)設(shè)了本次“剝花生”的活動(dòng)。目的讓幼兒在輕松愉快的活動(dòng)氛圍中,嘗試學(xué)習(xí)用數(shù)字、符號(hào)來記錄花生的數(shù)量,感知發(fā)現(xiàn)花生果里花生仁數(shù)量的不同。老師根據(jù)幼兒能力的不同,提出了不同層次的操作要求,使每個(gè)幼兒都能在原有的基礎(chǔ)上得到提升。通過活動(dòng)更讓幼兒感受到勞動(dòng)的樂趣,并與同伴共同分享成功的快樂。 活動(dòng)目標(biāo):1、感知花生的特征,知道花生中花生仁的數(shù)量是不同的。2、學(xué)習(xí)用數(shù)字、符號(hào)記錄花生的數(shù)量。3、嘗試有計(jì)劃、有條理地進(jìn)行多次剝花生、做記錄的活動(dòng)。
2、發(fā)展幼兒觀察比較、積極思維及動(dòng)手操作的能力。二、重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn): 用語言進(jìn)行多維的命名。三、活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備: 教師:大轉(zhuǎn)盤一個(gè),圖形操作材料一套。 幼兒:人手一份圖形操作材料。四、活動(dòng)過程: (一)、初次嘗試游戲“圖形寶寶分家” 1、觀察分類材料:看看盤子里有些什么?(有許多圖形寶寶) 師:今天老師要和你們來玩一個(gè)“分家家”的游戲。 2、交代游戲名稱與規(guī)則: 師:圖形的家在哪里?(處示盤子)分成幾家?(兩家) 師:分的時(shí)候有要求,把相同的寶寶放一家,等一會(huì)兒把老師給你的圖形寶寶分完,分好了取個(gè)名字記在心里,待會(huì)兒告訴老師。 3、幼兒操作“給圖形寶寶分家”。 4、討論:你們是怎么分的? (請(qǐng)幾位幼兒走上來,師幫其操作結(jié)果貼出來)和他一樣的有沒有? 小結(jié):分家家,可以根據(jù)圖形的顏色來分成兩家,可以根據(jù)形狀分成兩家,還可以根據(jù)大小分成兩家。你們還想再試一次嗎? (二)、再次嘗試: 1、要求:等一會(huì)兒分家家的時(shí)候要求不一樣了,再取兩個(gè)好聽的名字,要和現(xiàn)在的名字不一樣。 2、幼兒操作提示:第一次怎么分的,第二次要分的不一樣。 3、討論:第一次怎么分的,第二次怎么分的?(請(qǐng)1-2名幼兒) 請(qǐng)幼兒和旁邊的幼兒相互講講自己分的結(jié)果。
二、重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn) 讓幼兒利用一一對(duì)應(yīng)的方法發(fā)現(xiàn)兩個(gè)物體集合之間的數(shù)量關(guān)系。 說明 一一對(duì)應(yīng)是比較物休的集合是否相等的最簡便、最直接的方式。通過一一對(duì)應(yīng),不僅可以比較出兩個(gè)集合之間量的大小,更重要的是還可以發(fā)現(xiàn)相等關(guān)系,這是幼兒數(shù)概念產(chǎn)生的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵性步驟。因此,讓幼兒在對(duì)材料的操作擺弄中自己“發(fā)明”一一對(duì)應(yīng)的方法,并通過一一對(duì)應(yīng)的方法去發(fā)現(xiàn)兩個(gè)物體集合之間多、少和等量關(guān)系是至關(guān)重要的。 三、材料和環(huán)境創(chuàng)設(shè) 1.材料:誘發(fā)對(duì)應(yīng)性材料--碗和調(diào)羹、杯子和杯蓋、娃娃和帽子、小兔和青菜、……。自發(fā)對(duì)應(yīng)性材料--雪花片和木珠、紅積木和綠積木、蘋果和香蕉、汽車和飛機(jī)等等。以上材料可用實(shí)物,也可用圖片。 2.環(huán)境創(chuàng)設(shè):將以上材料按難易程度編號(hào)放暨在數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)區(qū)內(nèi)供幼兒操作擺弄。
活動(dòng)目標(biāo): 1.嘗試按數(shù)取物設(shè)計(jì)蟲子。2.能與同伴大膽交流自己的感受。3.樂于操作,體驗(yàn)創(chuàng)作的樂趣活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備: 1、知識(shí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)準(zhǔn)備: 會(huì)操作電腦進(jìn)行簡單游戲、有過創(chuàng)作丑丑蟲的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。2、物質(zhì)材料準(zhǔn)備: 每人一張畫有蟲子外輪廓的畫紙、帶橡皮擦的鉛筆每人一支、五官圖片各一張。3、環(huán)境準(zhǔn)備: 用幼兒自制的丑丑蟲裝飾蟲子王國。
活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備: 各種圖形片,記錄紙、筆。活動(dòng)過程:1、找圖形(把各種顏色、形狀不同、大小不同的圖形片放在一起) ?。?)一組拿紅色正方形,第二組拿綠色長方形,第三組黃 色三角形,第四組藍(lán)色圓形,第五組紅色梯形,第六組綠半圓形,看看哪組拿得又對(duì)又快? ?。?)請(qǐng)每組幼兒分別拿5個(gè)紅圓,6個(gè)黃正方形,8個(gè)綠梯 形、7個(gè)藍(lán)三角、4個(gè)紅半圓。每組一個(gè)幼兒在按要求拿的時(shí)候,其他幼兒在該幼兒拿好后要幫他數(shù)一數(shù),看他數(shù)得對(duì)不對(duì)?(幼兒積極性很高,動(dòng)作較快,也有一個(gè)組總是在最后,可組里的成員都在幫忙,幫著找圖片,幫著數(shù)圖片。) (這樣的安排主要是考慮本班有這學(xué)期新來的幼兒,有的幼兒照著圖形會(huì)找出同樣的圖形來,但如果老師叫他自己拿一個(gè)圖形來,可能要找半天,特別是長方形和正方形會(huì)混洧,梯形也不能很快找出來。通過這兩個(gè)操作活動(dòng),一是幫助幼兒復(fù)習(xí)圖形,二是幫助幼兒復(fù)習(xí)正確地?cái)?shù)實(shí)物。)
2,發(fā)展分析問題的能力. 教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:大頭子兩個(gè);小骰子,筆,記錄紙,五角星若干.教學(xué)過程:一 看骰子 ---小朋友看一下老師手中拿的是什么東西?(小骰子)在哪里看到過? ---我們一起來看看骰子由幾個(gè)面組成?每個(gè)面上的圓點(diǎn)都一樣嗎?(每人一個(gè)) 二 玩骰子 ---老師拿出一個(gè)大骰子輕輕的擲在地上,請(qǐng)小朋友看看是幾點(diǎn)?是怎么看的?(看骰子 應(yīng)該看最上面)-
2、激發(fā)幼兒大膽的想象,自由剪出不同變化的“春”字。 3、通過幼兒自主的操作,初步理解“減法”的含義。活動(dòng)重點(diǎn):能大膽想象剪出不同變化的“春”字活動(dòng)難點(diǎn):初步理解減法的含義材料與環(huán)境創(chuàng)設(shè): 1、 幼兒已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)剪“春”字2、 工具:剪刀、固體膠、手工紙(每人數(shù)量不同)方形鉛畫紙3、 5以內(nèi)的減法題(人手一份)
活動(dòng)目標(biāo):1、通過購買禮物這一活動(dòng),初步嘗試合理安排錢幣的方法。2、體驗(yàn)購物的樂趣?;顒?dòng)過程:1、談話導(dǎo)入:新年馬上就要到了,熊貓奶奶邀請(qǐng)我們?nèi)プ隹汀?/p>
二.活動(dòng)目標(biāo)1.初步理解年月日的概念,感知年月日之間的關(guān)系;運(yùn)用不同的數(shù)數(shù)法探究:一年有12月個(gè)月,一個(gè)月30(28、31)天,一年有365天。2.引導(dǎo)幼兒知道有記錄時(shí)間“年月日”的叫做日歷。日歷有年類之分,種類之別。活動(dòng)重點(diǎn):運(yùn)用不同的數(shù)數(shù)法探究:一年有12月個(gè)月,一個(gè)月30(28、31)天,一年有365天?;顒?dòng)難點(diǎn):大小月分別是哪幾個(gè)月?頂小月又是哪個(gè)月?三.活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備1.大字卡“年、月、日、1、4、7、12、31、30、28、365”各一張;自制外形似房子狀的2005年1月——12月的月歷(大月、小月、2月數(shù)房子大小有區(qū)分);小字卡(年、月、日)數(shù)字卡(12、30、31、28、365)幼兒人手一份。2.各類掛歷、臺(tái)歷、月歷、日歷。
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學(xué)步驟、時(shí)間 教師活動(dòng) 學(xué)生活動(dòng) 媒體應(yīng)用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學(xué)們回答下列問題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時(shí)教師用漢語問:“在周末期間問你干了什么?這句話用英語這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書、學(xué)習(xí))
所需要用到的句子:Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 設(shè)計(jì)理想中的人類Step one: 設(shè)計(jì)理想中的人類的外貌。把全班同學(xué)分成若干小組,學(xué)生可以邊說邊在紙上畫出他們的模樣。Step two: 設(shè)計(jì)理想中人類的性格。學(xué)生們可以把那些能描述性格的單詞寫在圖畫的旁邊。Step three: 每組選出一名同學(xué),其他同組同學(xué)提問,他作簡單回答,并說明原因。所需用到的句子:What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑戰(zhàn)性活動(dòng)調(diào)查性格是天生的還是后天形成的,讓每個(gè)同學(xué)回家去調(diào)查一下自己成長過程中性格是否有變化,具體是怎樣的,為什么會(huì)這樣? Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.
Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?
Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板書,教讀)教師把這些句子板書在黑板上,并請(qǐng)學(xué)生大聲整齊地讀祈使句和“can’t”句型,并讓學(xué)生注意兩種句型表達(dá)形式的不同和轉(zhuǎn)換,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并對(duì)學(xué)生說:These are our school rules. (板書,教讀) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板書,教讀)步驟3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.學(xué)生看圖,完成1a的內(nèi)容,檢查答案并大聲朗讀校規(guī)。b. 聽錄音,完成1b,選出四位學(xué)生都違反了哪條校規(guī);聽之前,學(xué)生要讀會(huì)英文名。c. 請(qǐng)兩位學(xué)生朗讀1c部分的句型;要求學(xué)生兩人一組對(duì)話表演,SA扮演外校轉(zhuǎn)來新生,SB告知本校校規(guī)。(學(xué)生可經(jīng)過討論,多說出他們想到的校規(guī),不必只限于書上;教師應(yīng)給予幫助)2) 第二課時(shí)(2a~4)步驟1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?學(xué)生使用“can”或祈使句表達(dá)各條校規(guī);其中老師可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表達(dá)。步驟2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?學(xué)生聽第一遍時(shí),完成2a;第二遍時(shí),完成2b;b. 請(qǐng)學(xué)生領(lǐng)讀2c部分,看著2a完成的表格,理解2c活動(dòng)的要求;分成小組針對(duì)2a進(jìn)行問答;
教學(xué)過程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
三、教學(xué)建議第一課時(shí):1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教學(xué)反思:新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生在課堂中的主體地位,在綜合課中他們的主體地位就更加突出。在各個(gè)活動(dòng)中給不同程度的學(xué)生不同層次的任務(wù),讓各層面的學(xué)生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機(jī)會(huì),從而產(chǎn)生對(duì)英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學(xué),效果更好。同時(shí)讓了解其他國家風(fēng)景,風(fēng)俗的同學(xué)介紹ideal place,增加學(xué)生的背景知知識(shí),實(shí)現(xiàn)跨學(xué)科交流的目的。教案點(diǎn)評(píng):采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)模式,在各個(gè)活動(dòng)中給不同程度的學(xué)生不同層次的任務(wù),讓各層面的學(xué)生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機(jī)會(huì),從而產(chǎn)生對(duì)英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學(xué),效果更好。讓了解其他國家風(fēng)景,風(fēng)俗的同學(xué)介紹ideal place,增加學(xué)生的背景知識(shí),實(shí)現(xiàn)跨學(xué)科交流的目的。
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教學(xué)反思:通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生基本可以談?wù)撊藗兊膰幼〕鞘屑捌渌f的語言,通過書信方式去介紹自己并尋找筆友。但在涉及到國外的一些城市時(shí),學(xué)生對(duì)這方面的知識(shí)相對(duì)欠缺,能介紹的城市并不多,也反應(yīng)出學(xué)生課前預(yù)習(xí)不充分,這跟學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)條件也有關(guān),大多數(shù)學(xué)生無法通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取所需信息。因此,在以后的教學(xué)中要多指導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取信息,拓寬知識(shí)面。