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人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一單調(diào)性與最大（?。┲到虒W(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
《函數(shù)的單調(diào)性與最大（小）值》是高中數(shù)學(xué)新教材第一冊(cè)第三章第2節(jié)的內(nèi)容。在此之前，學(xué)生已學(xué)習(xí)了函數(shù)的概念、定義域、值域及表示法，這為過渡到本節(jié)的學(xué)習(xí)起著鋪墊作用。學(xué)生在初中已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了一次函數(shù)、二次函數(shù)、反比例函數(shù)的圖象，在此基礎(chǔ)上學(xué)生對(duì)增減性有一個(gè)初步的感性認(rèn)識(shí)，所以本節(jié)課是學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)思想的一次重要提高。函數(shù)單調(diào)性是函數(shù)概念的延續(xù)和拓展，又是后續(xù)研究指數(shù)函數(shù)、對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)等內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)，對(duì)進(jìn)一步研究閉區(qū)間上的連續(xù)函數(shù)最大值和最小值的求法和實(shí)際應(yīng)用，對(duì)解決各種數(shù)學(xué)問題有著廣泛作用。課程目標(biāo)1、理解增函數(shù)、減函數(shù) 的概念及函數(shù)單調(diào)性的定義；2、會(huì)根據(jù)單調(diào)定義證明函數(shù)單調(diào)性；3、理解函數(shù)的最大（?。┲导捌鋷缀我饬x；4、學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用函數(shù)圖象理解和研究函數(shù)的性質(zhì).數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二空間點(diǎn)、直線、平面之間的位置關(guān)系教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
9.例二：如圖，AB∩α=B,A?α， ?a.直線AB與a具有怎樣的位置關(guān)系？為什么？解：直線AB與a是異面直線。理由如下：若直線AB與a不是異面直線，則它們相交或平行，設(shè)它們確定的平面為β，則B∈β， 由于經(jīng)過點(diǎn)B與直線a有且僅有一個(gè)平面α，因此平面平面α與β重合，從而 , 進(jìn)而A∈α，這與A?α矛盾。所以直線AB與a是異面直線。補(bǔ)充說明：例二告訴我們一種判斷異面直線的方法：與一個(gè)平面相交的直線和這個(gè)平面內(nèi)不經(jīng)過交點(diǎn)的直線是異面直線。10. 例3 已知a，b，c是三條直線，如果a與b是異面直線，b與c是異面直線，那么a與c有怎樣的位置關(guān)系？并畫圖說明．解： 直線a與直線c的位置關(guān)系可以是平行、相交、異面．如圖(1)(2)(3)．總結(jié)：判定兩條直線是異面直線的方法(1)定義法：由定義判斷兩條直線不可能在同一平面內(nèi)．
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二平面與平面平行教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1.探究：根據(jù)基本事實(shí)的推論2,3，過兩條平行直線或兩條相交直線，有且只有一個(gè)平面，由此可以想到，如果一個(gè)平面內(nèi)有兩條相交或平行直線都與另一個(gè)平面平行，是否就能使這兩個(gè)平面平行？如圖（1），a和b分別是矩形硬紙板的兩條對(duì)邊所在直線，它們都和桌面平行，那么硬紙板和桌面平行嗎？如圖（2），c和d分別是三角尺相鄰兩邊所在直線，它們都和桌面平行，那么三角尺與桌面平行嗎？2.如果一個(gè)平面內(nèi)有兩條平行直線與另一個(gè)平面平行，這兩個(gè)平面不一定平行。我們借助長(zhǎng)方體模型來說明。如圖，在平面A’ADD’內(nèi)畫一條與AA’平行的直線EF,顯然AA’與EF都平行于平面DD’CC’,但這兩條平行直線所在平面AA’DD’與平面DD’CC’相交。3.如果一個(gè)平面內(nèi)有兩條相交直線與另一個(gè)平面平行，這兩個(gè)平面是平行的，如圖，平面ABCD內(nèi)兩條相交直線A’C’,B’D’平行。
利用計(jì)算器進(jìn)行有理數(shù)的計(jì)算教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
計(jì)算器的面板是由鍵盤和顯示器組成的。顯示器是用來顯示輸入的數(shù)據(jù)和計(jì)算結(jié)果的裝置。顯示器因計(jì)算器的種類不同而不同，有單行顯示的，也有雙行顯示的。在鍵盤的每個(gè)鍵上，都標(biāo)明了這個(gè)鍵的功能。我們看鍵盤上標(biāo)有的鍵，是開機(jī)鍵，在開始使用計(jì)算器時(shí)先要按一下這個(gè)鍵，以接通電源，計(jì)算器的電源一般用5號(hào)電池或鈕扣電池。再看鍵，是關(guān)機(jī)鍵，停止使用計(jì)算器時(shí)要按一下這個(gè)鍵，來切斷計(jì)算器的電源，是清除鍵，按一下這個(gè)鍵，計(jì)算器就清除當(dāng)前顯示的數(shù)與符號(hào)。的功能是完成運(yùn)算或執(zhí)行命令。是運(yùn)算鍵，按一下這個(gè)鍵，計(jì)算器就執(zhí)行加法運(yùn)算。
頻率的穩(wěn)定性教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：教師首先讓學(xué)生回顧學(xué)過的三類事件，接著讓學(xué)生拋擲一枚均勻的硬幣，硬幣落下后，會(huì)出現(xiàn)正面朝上、正面朝下兩種情況，你認(rèn)為正面朝上和正面朝下的可能性相同嗎？（讓學(xué)生體驗(yàn)數(shù)學(xué)來源于生活）?；顒?dòng)目的：使學(xué)生回顧學(xué)過的三類事件，并由擲硬幣游戲培養(yǎng)學(xué)生猜測(cè)游戲結(jié)果的能力，并從中初步體會(huì)猜測(cè)事件可能性。讓學(xué)生體會(huì)猜測(cè)結(jié)果，這是很重要的一步，我們所學(xué)到的很多知識(shí)，都是先猜測(cè)，再經(jīng)過多次的試驗(yàn)得出來的。而且由此引出猜測(cè)是需通過大量的實(shí)驗(yàn)來驗(yàn)證。這就是我們本節(jié)課要來研究的問題（自然引出課題）。
平行線的判定定理教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
問題1：你能證明“兩條直線被第三條直線所截，如果內(nèi)錯(cuò)角相等，那么這兩條直線平行”這個(gè)命題的正確性嗎？已知:如圖,∠1和∠2是直線a,b被直線c截出的內(nèi)錯(cuò)角,且∠1=∠2.求證:a∥b. 問題2：你能證明“兩條直線被第三條直線所截，如果同旁內(nèi)角互補(bǔ)，那么這兩條直線平行”這個(gè)命題的正確性嗎？已知：如圖，∠1和∠2是直線a、b被直線c截出的同旁內(nèi)角，且∠1與∠2互補(bǔ).求證：a∥b
三角形內(nèi)角和定理教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：① 已知，如圖，在三角形ABC中，AD平分外角∠EAC，∠B=∠C．求證：AD∥BC分析：要證明AD∥BC,只需證明“同位角相等”,即需證明∠DAE=∠B.證明：∵∠EAC=∠B+∠C（三角形的一個(gè)外角等于和它不相鄰的兩個(gè)內(nèi)角的和）∠B=∠C（已知）∴∠B=∠EAC（等式的性質(zhì)）∵AD平分∠EAC（已知）∴∠DAE=∠EAC（角平分線的定義）∴∠DAE=∠B（等量代換）∴AD∥BC（同位角相等，兩直線平行）想一想，還有沒有其他的證明方法呢？這個(gè)題還可以用“內(nèi)錯(cuò)角相等，兩直線平行”來證.
大班語言教案：《m， f》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
2．學(xué)會(huì)聲母“b”和單韻母“a”拼讀音節(jié)的方法。 3．學(xué)會(huì)拼讀“b p m f”與“u、o”組成的音節(jié)?！ 〗虒W(xué)難點(diǎn) 掌握拼讀聲母和韻母組成的音節(jié)?！ 〗虒W(xué)過程 一、談話導(dǎo)入 我們已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)了韻母家族的6個(gè)朋友（出示a o e i u ü）一起讀讀，你們讀得真準(zhǔn)，能不能按字母順序擺一擺，再按順序讀一讀。你們記得真清楚。這節(jié)課我們一起到拼音王國里再認(rèn)識(shí)四個(gè)聲母家族的朋友，你們?cè)敢鈫?？ 二、學(xué)習(xí)“b p m f ”的音形 ?。ㄒ唬W(xué)習(xí)“b”的音形 1．出示“b”的圖 （1）引導(dǎo)學(xué)生提問：圖上的小朋友在干什么？ ?。?）問：這個(gè)字母念什么？學(xué)生試讀“b”?！ 。?）講：聽廣播的“播”讀得輕短些，發(fā)音時(shí)，把兩片嘴閉合，把氣 憋住，然后突然放開，讓氣流沖出雙唇就是“b”的音。 ?。?）教師范讀?！ 。?）學(xué)生學(xué)讀，體會(huì)發(fā)音方法?！ 。?）開火車讀。 2．學(xué)習(xí)“b”的形 ?。?）引導(dǎo)學(xué)生提問：怎樣記住“b”的形？或“b”與圖中的哪一部分很像？ （2）你們能編一個(gè)記憶“b”的小兒歌嗎？ 拉開天線聽廣播“b b b”?！ ∮蚁掳雸A“b b b”。 6字“b”?！ ?．指導(dǎo)書寫b（1）講：我們先認(rèn)識(shí)一個(gè)字母基本筆畫：“丨”上豎。 （2）請(qǐng)同學(xué)們觀察書中字母“b”先寫哪筆，再寫哪筆，幾筆寫成？占什么格？同桌同學(xué)互相說說。（3）學(xué)生說筆順、位置，教師范寫，強(qiáng)調(diào)“b”的第一筆在上格的三分之一處起筆到第三條線停筆。 （4）學(xué)生書空筆順?！ 。?）學(xué)生在拼音本上抄字頭。教師行間巡視，進(jìn)行個(gè)別輔導(dǎo)。糾正學(xué)生的寫姿和執(zhí)筆方法。對(duì)姿勢(shì)正確的學(xué)生及時(shí)表揚(yáng)鼓勵(lì)。
角平分線的性質(zhì)教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
這是本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)。讓同學(xué)們將∠aob對(duì)折，再折出一個(gè)直角三角形（使第一條折痕為斜邊），然后展開，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們觀察并思考：后折疊的二條折痕的交點(diǎn)在什么地方？這兩條折痕與角的兩邊有什么位置關(guān)系？這兩條折痕在數(shù)量上有什么關(guān)系？這時(shí)有的同學(xué)會(huì)說：“角的平分線上的點(diǎn)到角的兩邊的距離相等”.即得到了角平分線的性質(zhì)定理的猜想。接著我會(huì)讓同學(xué)們理論證明，并轉(zhuǎn)化為符號(hào)語言，注意分清題設(shè)和結(jié)論。有的同學(xué)會(huì)用全等三角形的判定定理aas證明，從而證明了猜想得到了角平分線的性質(zhì)定理。
幾何證明舉例教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
學(xué)習(xí)過程：一、自主預(yù)習(xí)課本P175——186的內(nèi)容，獨(dú)立完成課后練習(xí)1、2、3、4、5后，與小組同學(xué)交流(課前完成)二、回顧課本，思考下列問題：1.SAS定理的內(nèi)容2.ASA定理的內(nèi)容3.SSS定理的內(nèi)容4.幾何證明的過程的步驟
二元一次方程組教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1、問題1的設(shè)計(jì)基于學(xué)生已有的一元一次方程的知識(shí)，學(xué)生獨(dú)立思考問題，同學(xué)會(huì)考慮到題中涉及到等量關(guān)系，從中抽象出一元一次方程模型；同學(xué)可能想不到用方程的方法解決，可以由組長(zhǎng)帶領(lǐng)進(jìn)行討論探究.2、問題2的設(shè)計(jì)為了引出二元一次方程，但由于同學(xué)的知識(shí)有限，可能有個(gè)別同學(xué)會(huì)設(shè)兩個(gè)未知數(shù)，列出二元一次方程；如果沒有生列二元一次方程，教師可引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析題目中有兩個(gè)未知量，我們可設(shè)兩個(gè)未知數(shù)列方程，再次從中抽象出方程模型.根據(jù)方程特點(diǎn)讓生給方程起名，提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣.3、定義的歸納，先請(qǐng)同學(xué)們觀察所列的方程，找出它們的共同點(diǎn)，并用自己的語言描述，組內(nèi)交流看法；如果學(xué)生概括的不完善，請(qǐng)其他同學(xué)補(bǔ)充. 交流完善給出定義，教師規(guī)范定義.
一元一次方程教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1、方程的定義1)像這種用等號(hào)“=”來表示相等關(guān)系的式子，叫等式。(老師給出定義。）2)請(qǐng)大家觀察左邊的這些式子，看看它們有什么共同的特征？(老師提出問題。）3）列方程時(shí)，要先設(shè)字母表示未知數(shù)，然后根據(jù)問題中的相等關(guān)系，寫出含有未知數(shù)的等式叫做方程。（學(xué)生思考后，老師給出新學(xué)內(nèi)容方程的定義。）4）判斷方程的兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵要素： ①有未知數(shù) ②是等式（老師提問，并給出。）
大班語言教案：《i，u，ü》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
2、學(xué)會(huì)正確認(rèn)讀i、u、ü的帶調(diào)韻母。知道ü上標(biāo)聲調(diào)時(shí)，上面的小圓點(diǎn)不寫。3、會(huì)在四線格里抄寫i、u、ü三個(gè)單韻母。課時(shí)安排：2課時(shí)第一課時(shí) 教學(xué)目標(biāo)：教學(xué)單韻母i、u并抄寫?！ 〗虒W(xué)過程： 一、 復(fù)習(xí)檢查。 1、猜謎語?！ 。?）白鵝倒影是什么韻母？ ?。?）圓臉小姑娘，小辮右邊扎。這是什么韻母？ ?。?）像個(gè)圓圈是什么韻母？ 2、抽讀字母卡片?！ 《?、 教學(xué)單韻母i?！ ?、看圖說話引出i?！ D上畫著什么？圖上畫著一件衣服。i的發(fā)音與“衣”的音相同?！ ?、教學(xué)i的發(fā)音，認(rèn)清字形。 ?。?）發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：發(fā)音時(shí)嘴比發(fā)e時(shí)開得更小，只留一條小縫，舌前部升高，接近上腭，舌尖抵住下齒背，讓氣從舌尖和上腭中間自然流出。 ?。?）教師范讀、領(lǐng)讀。 ?。?）記憶字形。 i像什么？順口溜：“像支蠟燭i、i、i。” 3、書寫指導(dǎo)：先寫豎，再寫點(diǎn)，兩筆寫成。 三、 教學(xué)單韻母u?！ ?、看圖說話引出u。 圖上畫著什么？“樹上有一只烏鴉?！睘貘f的“烏”就是u?！ ?、教學(xué)u的發(fā)音，認(rèn)清字形?！ 。?）發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：發(fā)音時(shí)把嘴唇收攏，嘴唇比發(fā)o時(shí)更圓更小，舌尖后縮，舌根抬高，讓氣從小洞中出來?！ 。?）教師范讀，領(lǐng)讀?！ 。?）記憶字形。 可用順口溜：“像只茶杯u、u、u。” 3、書寫指導(dǎo)：u一筆寫成。 四、 鞏固復(fù)習(xí)。
初中數(shù)學(xué)人教版二元一次方程組教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)教案
（一）例題引入籃球聯(lián)賽中，每場(chǎng)比賽都要分出勝負(fù)，每隊(duì)勝1場(chǎng)得2分，負(fù)1場(chǎng)得1分。某隊(duì)在10場(chǎng)比賽中得到16分，那么這個(gè)隊(duì)勝負(fù)場(chǎng)數(shù)分別是多少？方法一：（利用之前的知識(shí)，學(xué)生自己列出并求解）解：設(shè)剩X場(chǎng)，則負(fù)（10－X)場(chǎng)。方程：2X+(10－X)=16方法二：（老師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生一起列出方程組）解：設(shè)勝X場(chǎng)，負(fù)Y場(chǎng)。根據(jù)：勝的場(chǎng)數(shù)+負(fù)的場(chǎng)數(shù)=總場(chǎng)數(shù) 勝場(chǎng)積分+負(fù)場(chǎng)積分=總積分得到：X+Y=10 2X+Y=16
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案：1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動(dòng)詞-ing形式作表語，它通常位于系動(dòng)詞后面，用以說明主語“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語的特質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當(dāng)于形容詞; 另一種具體說明主語的內(nèi)容, 即主語等同于表語, 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂聽起來令人激動(dòng)。The result is disappointing. 結(jié)果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂。Seeing is believing. 眼見為實(shí)。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案：1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1. 表示時(shí)間。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示結(jié)果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示條件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示讓步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行為方式、伴隨情況或補(bǔ)充說明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意：非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語時(shí), 如所提供的動(dòng)詞不能和句子中的主語保持一致, 動(dòng)詞-ing形式必須有自己的邏輯主語, 通常由名詞或代詞來擔(dān)任, 這就是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的邏輯主語是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的邏輯主語是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案：1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語)Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我們知道在描述太空探索時(shí)，動(dòng)詞不定式不僅可以用來表目的，還可以用來作定語，表修飾。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？