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人教A版高中數(shù)學必修一全稱量詞與存在量詞教學設(shè)計（2）
(4)“不論m取何實數(shù),方程x2+2x-m=0都有實數(shù)根”是全稱量詞命題,其否定為“存在實數(shù)m0,使得方程x2+2x-m0=0沒有實數(shù)根”,它是真命題.解題技巧：（含有一個量詞的命題的否定方法）(1)一般地,寫含有一個量詞的命題的否定,首先要明確這個命題是全稱量詞命題還是存在量詞命題,并找到其量詞的位置及相應(yīng)結(jié)論,然后把命題中的全稱量詞改成存在量詞,存在量詞改成全稱量詞,同時否定結(jié)論.(2)對于省略量詞的命題,應(yīng)先挖掘命題中隱含的量詞,改寫成含量詞的完整形式,再依據(jù)規(guī)則來寫出命題的否定.跟蹤訓練三3．寫出下列命題的否定,并判斷其真假:(1)p:?x∈R,x2-x+ ≥0;(2)q:所有的正方形都是矩形;(3)r:?x∈R,x2+3x+7≤0;(4)s:至少有一個實數(shù)x,使x3+1=0.【答案】見解析【解析】(1) p:?x∈R,x2-x+1/4<0.∵?x∈R,x2-x+1/4=(x"-" 1/2)^2≥0恒成立,∴ p是假命題.
人教A版高中數(shù)學必修二空間點、直線、平面之間的位置關(guān)系教學設(shè)計
9.例二：如圖，AB∩α=B,A?α， ?a.直線AB與a具有怎樣的位置關(guān)系？為什么？解：直線AB與a是異面直線。理由如下：若直線AB與a不是異面直線，則它們相交或平行，設(shè)它們確定的平面為β，則B∈β， 由于經(jīng)過點B與直線a有且僅有一個平面α，因此平面平面α與β重合，從而 , 進而A∈α，這與A?α矛盾。所以直線AB與a是異面直線。補充說明：例二告訴我們一種判斷異面直線的方法：與一個平面相交的直線和這個平面內(nèi)不經(jīng)過交點的直線是異面直線。10. 例3 已知a，b，c是三條直線，如果a與b是異面直線，b與c是異面直線，那么a與c有怎樣的位置關(guān)系？并畫圖說明．解： 直線a與直線c的位置關(guān)系可以是平行、相交、異面．如圖(1)(2)(3)．總結(jié)：判定兩條直線是異面直線的方法(1)定義法：由定義判斷兩條直線不可能在同一平面內(nèi)．
人教A版高中數(shù)學必修二平面與平面平行教學設(shè)計
1.探究：根據(jù)基本事實的推論2,3，過兩條平行直線或兩條相交直線，有且只有一個平面，由此可以想到，如果一個平面內(nèi)有兩條相交或平行直線都與另一個平面平行，是否就能使這兩個平面平行？如圖（1），a和b分別是矩形硬紙板的兩條對邊所在直線，它們都和桌面平行，那么硬紙板和桌面平行嗎？如圖（2），c和d分別是三角尺相鄰兩邊所在直線，它們都和桌面平行，那么三角尺與桌面平行嗎？2.如果一個平面內(nèi)有兩條平行直線與另一個平面平行，這兩個平面不一定平行。我們借助長方體模型來說明。如圖，在平面A’ADD’內(nèi)畫一條與AA’平行的直線EF,顯然AA’與EF都平行于平面DD’CC’,但這兩條平行直線所在平面AA’DD’與平面DD’CC’相交。3.如果一個平面內(nèi)有兩條相交直線與另一個平面平行，這兩個平面是平行的，如圖，平面ABCD內(nèi)兩條相交直線A’C’,B’D’平行。
利用計算器進行有理數(shù)的計算教案教學設(shè)計
計算器的面板是由鍵盤和顯示器組成的。顯示器是用來顯示輸入的數(shù)據(jù)和計算結(jié)果的裝置。顯示器因計算器的種類不同而不同，有單行顯示的，也有雙行顯示的。在鍵盤的每個鍵上，都標明了這個鍵的功能。我們看鍵盤上標有的鍵，是開機鍵，在開始使用計算器時先要按一下這個鍵，以接通電源，計算器的電源一般用5號電池或鈕扣電池。再看鍵，是關(guān)機鍵，停止使用計算器時要按一下這個鍵，來切斷計算器的電源，是清除鍵，按一下這個鍵，計算器就清除當前顯示的數(shù)與符號。的功能是完成運算或執(zhí)行命令。是運算鍵，按一下這個鍵，計算器就執(zhí)行加法運算。
頻率的穩(wěn)定性教案教學設(shè)計
活動內(nèi)容：教師首先讓學生回顧學過的三類事件，接著讓學生拋擲一枚均勻的硬幣，硬幣落下后，會出現(xiàn)正面朝上、正面朝下兩種情況，你認為正面朝上和正面朝下的可能性相同嗎？（讓學生體驗數(shù)學來源于生活）?；顒幽康模菏箤W生回顧學過的三類事件，并由擲硬幣游戲培養(yǎng)學生猜測游戲結(jié)果的能力，并從中初步體會猜測事件可能性。讓學生體會猜測結(jié)果，這是很重要的一步，我們所學到的很多知識，都是先猜測，再經(jīng)過多次的試驗得出來的。而且由此引出猜測是需通過大量的實驗來驗證。這就是我們本節(jié)課要來研究的問題（自然引出課題）。
角平分線的性質(zhì)教案教學設(shè)計
這是本節(jié)課的重點。讓同學們將∠aob對折，再折出一個直角三角形（使第一條折痕為斜邊），然后展開，請同學們觀察并思考：后折疊的二條折痕的交點在什么地方？這兩條折痕與角的兩邊有什么位置關(guān)系？這兩條折痕在數(shù)量上有什么關(guān)系？這時有的同學會說：“角的平分線上的點到角的兩邊的距離相等”.即得到了角平分線的性質(zhì)定理的猜想。接著我會讓同學們理論證明，并轉(zhuǎn)化為符號語言，注意分清題設(shè)和結(jié)論。有的同學會用全等三角形的判定定理aas證明，從而證明了猜想得到了角平分線的性質(zhì)定理。
平行線的判定定理教案教學設(shè)計
問題1：你能證明“兩條直線被第三條直線所截，如果內(nèi)錯角相等，那么這兩條直線平行”這個命題的正確性嗎？已知:如圖,∠1和∠2是直線a,b被直線c截出的內(nèi)錯角,且∠1=∠2.求證:a∥b. 問題2：你能證明“兩條直線被第三條直線所截，如果同旁內(nèi)角互補，那么這兩條直線平行”這個命題的正確性嗎？已知：如圖，∠1和∠2是直線a、b被直線c截出的同旁內(nèi)角，且∠1與∠2互補.求證：a∥b
幾何證明舉例教案教學設(shè)計
學習過程：一、自主預(yù)習課本P175——186的內(nèi)容，獨立完成課后練習1、2、3、4、5后，與小組同學交流(課前完成)二、回顧課本，思考下列問題：1.SAS定理的內(nèi)容2.ASA定理的內(nèi)容3.SSS定理的內(nèi)容4.幾何證明的過程的步驟
二元一次方程組教案教學設(shè)計
1、問題1的設(shè)計基于學生已有的一元一次方程的知識，學生獨立思考問題，同學會考慮到題中涉及到等量關(guān)系，從中抽象出一元一次方程模型；同學可能想不到用方程的方法解決，可以由組長帶領(lǐng)進行討論探究.2、問題2的設(shè)計為了引出二元一次方程，但由于同學的知識有限，可能有個別同學會設(shè)兩個未知數(shù)，列出二元一次方程；如果沒有生列二元一次方程，教師可引導學生分析題目中有兩個未知量，我們可設(shè)兩個未知數(shù)列方程，再次從中抽象出方程模型.根據(jù)方程特點讓生給方程起名，提高學生學習興趣.3、定義的歸納，先請同學們觀察所列的方程，找出它們的共同點，并用自己的語言描述，組內(nèi)交流看法；如果學生概括的不完善，請其他同學補充. 交流完善給出定義，教師規(guī)范定義.
三角形內(nèi)角和定理教案教學設(shè)計
活動內(nèi)容：① 已知，如圖，在三角形ABC中，AD平分外角∠EAC，∠B=∠C．求證：AD∥BC分析：要證明AD∥BC,只需證明“同位角相等”,即需證明∠DAE=∠B.證明：∵∠EAC=∠B+∠C（三角形的一個外角等于和它不相鄰的兩個內(nèi)角的和）∠B=∠C（已知）∴∠B=∠EAC（等式的性質(zhì)）∵AD平分∠EAC（已知）∴∠DAE=∠EAC（角平分線的定義）∴∠DAE=∠B（等量代換）∴AD∥BC（同位角相等，兩直線平行）想一想，還有沒有其他的證明方法呢？這個題還可以用“內(nèi)錯角相等，兩直線平行”來證.
一元一次方程教案教學設(shè)計
1、方程的定義1)像這種用等號“=”來表示相等關(guān)系的式子，叫等式。(老師給出定義。）2)請大家觀察左邊的這些式子，看看它們有什么共同的特征？(老師提出問題。）3）列方程時，要先設(shè)字母表示未知數(shù)，然后根據(jù)問題中的相等關(guān)系，寫出含有未知數(shù)的等式叫做方程。（學生思考后，老師給出新學內(nèi)容方程的定義。）4）判斷方程的兩個關(guān)鍵要素： ①有未知數(shù) ②是等式（老師提問，并給出。）
大班語言教案：《m， f》教學設(shè)計
2．學會聲母“b”和單韻母“a”拼讀音節(jié)的方法?！ ?．學會拼讀“b p m f”與“u、o”組成的音節(jié)?！ 〗虒W難點 掌握拼讀聲母和韻母組成的音節(jié)?！ 〗虒W過程 一、談話導入 我們已經(jīng)認識了韻母家族的6個朋友（出示a o e i u ü）一起讀讀，你們讀得真準，能不能按字母順序擺一擺，再按順序讀一讀。你們記得真清楚。這節(jié)課我們一起到拼音王國里再認識四個聲母家族的朋友，你們愿意嗎？ 二、學習“b p m f ”的音形 ?。ㄒ唬W習“b”的音形 1．出示“b”的圖 ?。?）引導學生提問：圖上的小朋友在干什么？ ?。?）問：這個字母念什么？學生試讀“b”?！ 。?）講：聽廣播的“播”讀得輕短些，發(fā)音時，把兩片嘴閉合，把氣 憋住，然后突然放開，讓氣流沖出雙唇就是“b”的音。 ?。?）教師范讀?！ 。?）學生學讀，體會發(fā)音方法?！ 。?）開火車讀。 2．學習“b”的形 （1）引導學生提問：怎樣記住“b”的形？或“b”與圖中的哪一部分很像？ （2）你們能編一個記憶“b”的小兒歌嗎？ 拉開天線聽廣播“b b b”?！ ∮蚁掳雸A“b b b”?！ ?字“b”?！ ?．指導書寫b（1）講：我們先認識一個字母基本筆畫：“丨”上豎。 （2）請同學們觀察書中字母“b”先寫哪筆，再寫哪筆，幾筆寫成？占什么格？同桌同學互相說說。（3）學生說筆順、位置，教師范寫，強調(diào)“b”的第一筆在上格的三分之一處起筆到第三條線停筆。 （4）學生書空筆順?！ 。?）學生在拼音本上抄字頭。教師行間巡視，進行個別輔導。糾正學生的寫姿和執(zhí)筆方法。對姿勢正確的學生及時表揚鼓勵。
大班語言教案：《i，u，ü》教學設(shè)計
2、學會正確認讀i、u、ü的帶調(diào)韻母。知道ü上標聲調(diào)時，上面的小圓點不寫。3、會在四線格里抄寫i、u、ü三個單韻母。課時安排：2課時第一課時 教學目標：教學單韻母i、u并抄寫?！ 〗虒W過程： 一、 復(fù)習檢查?！ ?、猜謎語?！ 。?）白鵝倒影是什么韻母？ ?。?）圓臉小姑娘，小辮右邊扎。這是什么韻母？ ?。?）像個圓圈是什么韻母？ 2、抽讀字母卡片?！ 《?教學單韻母i?！ ?、看圖說話引出i?！ D上畫著什么？圖上畫著一件衣服。i的發(fā)音與“衣”的音相同?！ ?、教學i的發(fā)音，認清字形?！ 。?）發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：發(fā)音時嘴比發(fā)e時開得更小，只留一條小縫，舌前部升高，接近上腭，舌尖抵住下齒背，讓氣從舌尖和上腭中間自然流出?！ 。?）教師范讀、領(lǐng)讀?！ 。?）記憶字形。 i像什么？順口溜：“像支蠟燭i、i、i?！薄 ?、書寫指導：先寫豎，再寫點，兩筆寫成?！ ∪?、 教學單韻母u?！ ?、看圖說話引出u?！ D上畫著什么？“樹上有一只烏鴉。”烏鴉的“烏”就是u?！ ?、教學u的發(fā)音，認清字形?！ 。?）發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：發(fā)音時把嘴唇收攏，嘴唇比發(fā)o時更圓更小，舌尖后縮，舌根抬高，讓氣從小洞中出來?！ 。?）教師范讀，領(lǐng)讀?！ 。?）記憶字形?！ 】捎庙樋诹铮骸跋裰徊璞璾、u、u?！薄 ?、書寫指導：u一筆寫成。 四、 鞏固復(fù)習。
初中數(shù)學人教版二元一次方程組教學設(shè)計教案
（一）例題引入籃球聯(lián)賽中，每場比賽都要分出勝負，每隊勝1場得2分，負1場得1分。某隊在10場比賽中得到16分，那么這個隊勝負場數(shù)分別是多少？方法一：（利用之前的知識，學生自己列出并求解）解：設(shè)剩X場，則負（10－X)場。方程：2X+(10－X)=16方法二：（老師帶領(lǐng)學生一起列出方程組）解：設(shè)勝X場，負Y場。根據(jù)：勝的場數(shù)+負的場數(shù)=總場數(shù) 勝場積分+負場積分=總積分得到：X+Y=10 2X+Y=16
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學設(shè)計一
另一方面，其余的人反對這個計劃，因為它可能會導致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進未來。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類的短期和長期問題提供更新和更好的解決方法，我認為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時間和金錢來探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來，年輕人過度依賴手機是不對的，因為它們可能會對他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學就“人類是否應(yīng)該進行宇宙探索”這個問題進行了激烈的討論。有人認為，探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展，還可以用來指導農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實生活；也有一些人認為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影響了人們的生活水平。請你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報告并發(fā)表自己的觀點。注意：1.寫作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點，可適當發(fā)揮，使上下文連貫；
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking教學設(shè)計
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5：After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學設(shè)計二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教學設(shè)計
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案：1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動詞-ing形式作表語，它通常位于系動詞后面，用以說明主語“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語的特質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當于形容詞; 另一種具體說明主語的內(nèi)容, 即主語等同于表語, 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂聽起來令人激動。The result is disappointing. 結(jié)果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂。Seeing is believing. 眼見為實。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案：1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教學設(shè)計二
Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學設(shè)計一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
