1. 這個寓言是一個關(guān)于一位國王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用這個故事讓讀者對于社區(qū)的問題負有個人責(zé)任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 這個故事十分成功的實現(xiàn)了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention,the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys: 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
Step 5: After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報紙報道說有一百多人在暴風(fēng)雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句的謂語是一般過去時,以及by、before后面接過去的時間時,主句動作發(fā)生在從句的動作或過去的時間之前且表示被動時,要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經(jīng)被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產(chǎn)了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導(dǎo)的定語從句中,主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系時,要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語氣中,條件句表示與過去事實相反,且主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系時,要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點得到他的指示,我早就完成這項任務(wù)了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點的話,我就不會誤了火車。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會,你就會見到他的。
You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2.動詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動詞ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”構(gòu)成。動詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實際上是給動詞ing形式加了一個邏輯主語。動詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式:①形容詞性物主代詞+動詞ing②名詞所有格+動詞ing③代詞賓格+動詞ing④名詞+動詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎?無生命名詞無論是作主語還是作賓語都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我沒能按時來。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了,他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來給我們舉辦一場演唱會。
1. 表示時間。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示結(jié)果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示條件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示讓步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行為方式、伴隨情況或補充說明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意:非謂語動詞作狀語時, 如所提供的動詞不能和句子中的主語保持一致, 動詞-ing形式必須有自己的邏輯主語, 通常由名詞或代詞來擔(dān)任, 這就是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的邏輯主語是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的邏輯主語是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角)left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分,只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
當(dāng)孩子們由父母陪同時,他們才被允許進入這個運動場。3.過去分詞(短語)作狀語時的幾種特殊情況(1)過去分詞(短語)在句中作時間、條件、原因、讓步狀語時,相當(dāng)于對應(yīng)的時間、條件、原因及讓步狀語從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看,整個城市看起來更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘,我們會完美地完成這項工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動,她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風(fēng)暴的到來,但農(nóng)民們?nèi)栽谵r(nóng)場干活。(2)過去分詞(短語)在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語時,可改為句子的并列謂語或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟著兩個學(xué)生,老師走進了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母親陪著度過了一整個下午。
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
一、說教材《慢性子裁縫和急性子顧客》是統(tǒng)編小學(xué)語文三年級下冊第八單元的第一篇課文,這篇課文講述了急性子顧客讓慢性子裁縫做衣服,結(jié)果到最后慢性子裁縫還沒裁剪的事,告訴我們做事情要講究效率,趕緊做完自己該做的事,才會有更多的時間去干其他事。不管干什么事情都要專心去做,不能磨磨蹭蹭浪費時間。本單元的主題是“有趣的故事,留下的不僅是開心的笑聲,還有許多的思考”。本課緊扣單元主題,是一個十分幽默的故事,引人入勝的情節(jié)和別出心裁的結(jié)局充分體現(xiàn)了故事的精彩性和幽默性。二、說教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1.會認(rèn)“縫、箱”等12個生字,讀準(zhǔn)多音字“縫、夾”,會寫“性,卷”等12個生字,正確讀寫“性子、布料”等詞語。
活動二:無聲的愛播放視頻:學(xué)?!白o學(xué)崗”的大哥哥大姐姐們關(guān)愛低年級學(xué)生的場景和對他們的采訪,學(xué)生說一說自己的發(fā)現(xiàn)和體會,并找一找身邊還隱藏的愛心,先小組交流,再全班匯報交流,教師相機引導(dǎo)。設(shè)計意圖:體會到日常生活中的關(guān)愛,把愛心傳遞下去。活動三:愛心在行動首先,學(xué)生將課前搜集的雷鋒幫助他人的故事在小組內(nèi)講一講,再全班分享。然后,課件出示問題:怎樣把自己的愛心變成行動,傳遞我們的關(guān)愛。教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說一說能夠關(guān)愛的對象,可以為他們做的力所能及的事情。板書:用行動傳遞下去。設(shè)計意圖:將關(guān)愛他人的行動落實在日常生活中。環(huán)節(jié)三:課堂小結(jié),內(nèi)化提升學(xué)生談一談學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)課的收獲,教師相機引導(dǎo)。設(shè)計意圖:梳理總結(jié),體驗收獲與成功的喜悅,內(nèi)化提升學(xué)生的認(rèn)識與情感。環(huán)節(jié)四:回歸生活,拓展延伸在生活中主動傳遞愛。設(shè)計意圖:將課堂所學(xué)延伸到學(xué)生的日常生活中,有利于落實行為實踐。
然后,學(xué)生充分發(fā)揮想象,自主完成綠色交通設(shè)計,全班展示, 評選出最方便、最安全、最體貼老人的設(shè)計,并請設(shè)計者向大家介紹 自己的設(shè)計。設(shè)計意圖:為解決交通問題出謀劃策,激發(fā)學(xué)生的主人翁意識。 環(huán)節(jié)三:課堂小結(jié),內(nèi)化提升 學(xué)生談一談學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)課的收獲,教師相機引導(dǎo)。設(shè)計意圖:梳理總結(jié),體驗收獲與成功的喜悅,內(nèi)化提升學(xué)生的認(rèn)識與情感。環(huán)節(jié)四:回歸生活,拓展延伸 生活中,做到低碳、綠色出行,并做好宣傳。設(shè)計意圖: 將課堂所學(xué)延伸到學(xué)生的日常生活中,有利于落實行 為實踐。六、板書設(shè)計為了突出重點,讓學(xué)生整體上感知本節(jié)課的主要內(nèi)容,我將以思 維導(dǎo)圖的形式設(shè)計板書:在黑板左半面的中間位置是課題《慧眼看交 通》,右半面分兩行,上面是交通發(fā)展帶來的問題,下面是發(fā)展綠色 交通。
6.了解小區(qū)物業(yè)的職責(zé)。 7.小結(jié):我們的家就在這里,它是那么的安全,那么的舒適。 通過播放社區(qū)生活小視頻,讓學(xué)生產(chǎn)生共鳴,體會到社區(qū)人們生活的和諧,并初步理解社區(qū)這一概念。 配音圖片介紹物管的工作職責(zé)形象地讓學(xué)生明白物管在我們和諧舒適生活中的重要作用,增加對社區(qū)的熱愛之情。 活動四、社區(qū)活動我參與 1.回顧社區(qū)開展的活動。 2.社區(qū)活動大體驗。 活動項目:猜燈謎 套圈圈 3.設(shè)計社區(qū)活動。 4.小結(jié):我們的家就在這里,我們都愿意為社區(qū)出謀劃策,因為我們都是社區(qū)的小主人。 創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,組織學(xué)生參加社區(qū)活動大體驗,讓學(xué)生再一次體會社區(qū)活動帶來的快樂,明白社區(qū)工作人員為我們和諧生活做出的努力,增加學(xué)生的幸福感。 設(shè)計社區(qū)活動是為了發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主人翁精神,鼓勵他們參加社區(qū)建設(shè),共建美好社區(qū)。
1.巧巧給大家?guī)砹俗约杭亦l(xiāng)“西藏”的一個神話傳說,播放彔音聽一聽《“神女峰”的傳說》。 2.在小組內(nèi)分享自己收集的家鄉(xiāng)風(fēng)光照片和有關(guān)傳說吧。 3.各組的優(yōu)秀選手迚行全班展示,大屏幕同時展示學(xué)生收集的家鄉(xiāng)風(fēng)光照片、景點門票戒者畫的家鄉(xiāng)風(fēng)景圖。 4.你想到誰的家鄉(xiāng)去 小結(jié):同學(xué)們能以小組為單位,合作查找同一個家鄉(xiāng)不同的資料,真棒正是你們課前像小蜜蜂一樣辛勤地勞動,我們的課堂才會如此精彩大家為自己鼓鼓掌。 我們的祖國地大物博,我們的家鄉(xiāng)各具特色,請到我的家鄉(xiāng)來。 我們的家鄉(xiāng)不僅有優(yōu)美的自然風(fēng)光和動人的傳說,還有豐富的特產(chǎn)和優(yōu)秀的家鄉(xiāng)人,下節(jié)課我們繼續(xù)交流。 5.布置作業(yè) 1制作家鄉(xiāng)自然風(fēng)光的剪報和畫冊。 2收集家鄉(xiāng)特產(chǎn)和家鄉(xiāng)名人資料,籌備“家鄉(xiāng)特產(chǎn)發(fā)布會”。
學(xué)生畫完后,將自己的作品貼在黑板上,并向大家講述自己的想法。然后引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考并討論:大家同時在圓上作畫,為什么畫的不一樣?(先由學(xué)生小組 討論,然后學(xué)生派代表回答,最后老師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生歸納小結(jié))通過大家在圓上作畫,讓學(xué)生知道,不同的人對同一件事情會有不同的想象。從而讓學(xué)生得出結(jié)論:同學(xué)們的想法不一樣。通過這個環(huán)節(jié),激發(fā)學(xué)生想象,讓學(xué)生自信并成功自己,欣賞、善待他人。活動三:“我們共同描繪五彩的花束” 我們的班級真是豐富多彩的班級,有著各具特色的你我他,老師很奇怪,如果讓大家不同的想法集合在一起會怎么樣呢?我們一起來試試吧!小組合作 在同一張紙上給花束上色并給它起一個具有你們小組特色的名字,畫完欣賞完 的小組快速把圖貼在黑板上。以上三個活動 圍繞教學(xué)目標(biāo)展開,每個活動都有目的,三個活動貫穿著邏 輯性,逐步提升。最后我說一說課后延伸環(huán)節(jié)。
1.宇涵同學(xué)音頻說出自己出行困擾。2.小組合作討論設(shè)計往返旅游線路:宇涵同學(xué)渴望大家的幫助,就請小組成員一起合作,幫宇涵設(shè)計一份往返旅游線路,我這里有一份從南京到大連的不同交通工具所需時間及費用的參考表。小組討論,并將小組一致認(rèn)為最適合的設(shè)計方案,寫在設(shè)計表中!3.各小組派代表分享設(shè)計方案4.設(shè)置情境,學(xué)以致用:同學(xué)們設(shè)計的方案都很好,如果從我們目前所在的城市,到宇涵的家鄉(xiāng)“南京”你又會如何選擇?5.小結(jié):看來,同學(xué)們都能根據(jù)自己不同的需求選擇合適的出行方式?;顒佣毫私鈧鹘y(tǒng)交通方式的作用1.觀察思考:在我國,一些地區(qū)至今還沿用著傳統(tǒng)的交通工具(出圖),大家仔細觀察,想一想,為什么它們能沿用至今?你還知道哪些傳統(tǒng)的交通工具?2.小結(jié):是呀,無論時代如何變遷,現(xiàn)代交通工具多么發(fā)達,都要選擇適合我們的交通工具。在享受它們帶來的便捷時,做到綠色出行,減少擁堵污染,那我們的生活一定會更加美好。
設(shè)計意圖:體會公共設(shè)施被破壞,給人們的生活帶來的不便和危害。活動二:保護我們的“朋友” 首先,課件出示有關(guān)破壞公共設(shè)施行為處罰的相關(guān)法律條文,學(xué)生說一說,破壞公共設(shè)施會受到怎樣的法律制裁。接著,教師列 舉一些社會生活中因破壞公共設(shè)施而受到法律制裁的事例。然后,課件出示幾個公共設(shè)施受到損壞的場景,教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生 說一說,該怎么辦?并板書。設(shè)計意圖:知道愛護公共設(shè)施是每個公民的責(zé)任和義務(wù),破壞 公共設(shè)施會受到法律制裁?;顒尤荷拼覀兊摹芭笥选睂W(xué)生閱讀教材第 56 頁的兩幅圖片,傾聽一些公共設(shè)施的“心 聲”。然后,課件出示幾幅公共設(shè)施的圖片,學(xué)生小組交流這些公共 設(shè)施被損壞的原因,討論文明使用公共設(shè)施的金點子。全班交流匯 報,教師相機引導(dǎo),并板書。