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人教版高中政治必修3建設(shè)社會主義精神文明教案
師:三亞目前正在強調(diào)打造文化產(chǎn)業(yè)，如舉辦文體大賽,提升三亞知名度.如今"美麗三亞，浪漫天涯"已成為三亞一張旅游名片，以文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展帶動經(jīng)濟旅游的發(fā)展,大家結(jié)合今天的三亞文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展談?wù)劙l(fā)展文化事業(yè)和文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的作用.學(xué)生：回答(略)。師：要支持文化產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展,增強我國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的整體實力和競爭力.? 3. 億萬人民的創(chuàng)建活動(板書) （1）.人民群眾是精神文明創(chuàng)建活動的主體。學(xué)生朗讀課文P103頁,理解億萬人民是精神文明創(chuàng)建活動的主體.師:發(fā)展先進文化,本質(zhì)上是一個立足于建設(shè)中國特設(shè)社會主義偉大實踐而不斷進行文化創(chuàng)造的過程,也就是社會主義精神文明的創(chuàng)建過程.（2）.人民群眾參與精神文明創(chuàng)建活動的意義.師:人民群眾在社會主義精神文明建設(shè)活動中,創(chuàng)造了豐富多彩的形式,在參與的過程中思想感情得到熏陶,思想覺悟得到啟發(fā),精神生活得到充實,道德意識得到增強,道德境界得到升華.這對整個中華民族的精神面貌,正在產(chǎn)生不可估量的積極影響.
人教版高中政治必修3色彩斑斕的文化生活教案
◇課堂探究：(3)如果你對以上兩種觀點都不贊成，可否就流行文化作品與經(jīng)典文化作品的意義闡述自己的見解?◇探究提示：流行文化與經(jīng)典文化并不是完全對立的，流行文化往往形成時尚，而經(jīng)典文化也并不是曲高和寡的，經(jīng)典代表著高層次的文化。流行文化有著容易被人接受的特點，她快速、直接，極易導(dǎo)致人們感官的刺激，形成興奮點，流行文化主要由年輕人倡導(dǎo)、推動、消費，有激情。經(jīng)典文化像貯存了多年的美酒一樣醇厚，經(jīng)典文化是綠色文化，因為智慧之樹是常春的，經(jīng)典唯美，有著高貴的氣質(zhì)，經(jīng)典文化使人回味無窮。有時候流行文化也就是經(jīng)典文化。2．怎樣發(fā)展大眾文化發(fā)展為人民大眾所喜聞樂見的文化，必須做到：(1)遵循弘揚主旋律、提倡多樣化的原則。(2)堅持為人民服務(wù)、為社會主義服務(wù)的方向和百花齊放、百家爭鳴的方針。
人教版高中政治必修3建設(shè)社會主義精神文明教案
(2)偉大的意義：這些精神文明創(chuàng)建活動，是人民群眾“移風(fēng)易俗”、改造社會的偉大創(chuàng)造，也是人民群眾自我教育、自我提高的有效途徑。各具特色的精神文明創(chuàng)建活動，使人們在自覺參與的過程中思想感情得到熏陶，思想覺悟得到啟發(fā)，精神生活得到充實，道德意識得到增強，道德境界得到升華。這對整個中華民族的精神面貌，正在產(chǎn)生不可估量的積極影響?！簏c撥：“相關(guān)鏈接”描述了青年志愿者活動，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生感悟其精神，升華道德境界，增強參與意識。(3)必然的選擇：投身于社會主義精神文明建設(shè)的偉大實踐，做新時期中國先進文化的傳播者和建設(shè)者，是當代中國青年成長、成才的必然選擇?！笸卣寡由欤涸谌罕娦跃裎拿鲃?chuàng)建活動中涌現(xiàn)出的先進人物和英雄模范，像孔繁森、張海迪、徐洪剛、韓素云、李國安、徐虎、李素麗等，在全社會起到了良好的示范作用；提出的一些響亮口號，如“從我做起，從現(xiàn)在做起”“崗位學(xué)雷鋒，行業(yè)樹新風(fēng)”“單位做個好職工，社會做個好公民，家庭做個好成員”等，不斷激勵著人們。
人教版高中政治必修3加強思想道德建設(shè)教案
(2)社會主義思想道德體系應(yīng)該與社會主義法律規(guī)范相協(xié)調(diào)。法治和德治，從來都是相輔相成、相互促進的。法治以法律的權(quán)威性和強制性規(guī)范社會成員的行為；德治以道德的說服力和感召力提高社會成員的思想認識和道德覺悟。建設(shè)中國特色社會主義，既要加強社會主義法制建設(shè)，依法治國；也要加強社會主義思想道德建設(shè)，以德治國?！笳n堂探究：你能否引述與上述道德規(guī)范相關(guān)法律條文?！筇骄刻崾荆荷鲜龅赖乱?guī)范見諸很多法律當中，例如：2O()5年4月27日頒布的《中華人民共和國公務(wù)員法》規(guī)定：公務(wù)員應(yīng)當“忠于職守，勤勉盡責(zé)，服從和執(zhí)行上級依法作出的決定和命令”“遵守紀律，恪守職業(yè)道德，模范遵守社會公德?！毙抻喓蟮摹吨腥A人民共和國婚姻法》規(guī)定：“夫妻應(yīng)當互相忠實，互相尊重；家庭成員間應(yīng)當敬老愛幼，互相幫助，維護平等、和睦、文明的婚姻家庭關(guān)系?！?/p>
人教版高中政治必修3文化創(chuàng)新的途徑精品教案
一、教材分析本課內(nèi)容為《文化生活》（人教版）第二單元“文化傳承與創(chuàng)新”第五課“文化創(chuàng)新”的第二框。如何進行文化創(chuàng)新既是一個社會熱點，具有很強的思想理論性，也具有很強的探索實踐性。在前面的學(xué)習(xí)探索的 過程中同學(xué)們基本明確了文化的交流、傳播和發(fā)展，也明白了文化的繼承和發(fā)展需要創(chuàng)新。那么，怎樣進行文化創(chuàng)新便是本課探討的內(nèi)容，也是本單元的重點、難點和落腳點。二、教學(xué)目標（一）知識目標 （1）理解“取其精華，去其糟粕”，“推陳出新，革故鼎新”是文化創(chuàng)新必然要經(jīng)歷的過程；明確立足于社會實踐是文化創(chuàng)新的根本途徑；（2）理解不同民族文化之間的交流、借鑒與融合，是文化創(chuàng)新的重要途徑；（3）在文化創(chuàng)新過程中要把握當代文化與傳統(tǒng)文化，本民族文化與外來文化的關(guān)系，反對“守舊主義”、“封閉主義”和“民族虛無主義”、“歷史虛無主義”。
人教版高中政治必修3文化創(chuàng)新的源泉和作用精品教案
一、教材分析本節(jié)內(nèi)容主要講述了社會實踐在文化創(chuàng)新中的作用和意義，明確了社會實踐是文化創(chuàng)新的源泉，也是文化創(chuàng)新的動力，文化創(chuàng)新的作用，既表現(xiàn)為不斷推動社會實踐的發(fā)展，又表現(xiàn)為不斷促進民族文化的繁榮。我們要從中體會社會實踐的重要性和意義。二、教學(xué)目標（一）知識目標（1） 理解文化發(fā)展的實質(zhì)在于創(chuàng)新;理解社會實踐是文化創(chuàng)新的源泉（2） 理解文化創(chuàng)新的作用；理解人民群眾是社會實踐的主體、文化創(chuàng)新的主體。（二）能力目標培養(yǎng)學(xué)生列舉實例說明社會實踐在 文化創(chuàng)新中的作用。情感、態(tài)度價值觀目標：幫助學(xué)生充分認識建 設(shè)社會主義先進文化的意義，增強民族文化的自豪感。 （三）情感、態(tài)度與價值觀目標情感、態(tài)度及價值觀目標：通過學(xué)習(xí)本課題內(nèi)容，初步理解文化創(chuàng)新的、意義、作用，做一個有“文化”的人，認識到文化創(chuàng)新的重要性。深刻理解建。
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案
Finally, after finishing the task above, the teacher is expected to instruct students to work in groups to finish the following project:Speaking ProjectWhat event or activity would you like to invite your friend to? Make a conversation with a partner.Ski Race: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December.Track Meet: a great event for track –and –field lovers on 26 October.Gym Class: come and work out at a gym! You can make it.Part 2: Listening and Talking:The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls , what do you think of sportsmanship? Let’s listen and find out:Play the listening and match each opinion with the right speaker. Who do you agree with? Why?Cao Jing _____________ Lily _____________ Max _____________A. An athlete should do his/her best to win.B. The girl should stop and help the other girl. Good sportsmanship is more important than wining!C. An athlete should think about honor and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.Listen again and circle the expressions that you hear in the conversation.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness- Discovering Useful Structures—tag questions教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: tag questions.This period carries a considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ spoken English. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教學(xué)目標與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教學(xué)重難點】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. How to enable students to use the basic usages of tag questions flexibly.【教學(xué)過程】Step1: 語法自主探究一、基本組成方法1.肯定式陳述部分+否定附加疑問部分（前肯后否） You often play badminton, don’t you? 你經(jīng)常打羽毛球，是嗎？You are going to the gym with me, aren’t you?你要和我一起去健身房，是嗎？She’s been to shanghai before, hasn’t she? 她以前去過上海，是嗎？2.否定式陳述部分+肯定附加疑問部分（前否后肯） It isn't a beautiful flower, is it? 那不是美麗的花，是嗎？You didn't go skating yesterday, did you? 你昨天沒去滑冰，是嗎？They can’t finish it by Friday, can they?他們不能在星期五之前完成，是嗎？
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語)Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我們知道在描述太空探索時，動詞不定式不僅可以用來表目的，還可以用來作定語，表修飾。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money- Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 3 Meaning1. 過去將來時表示從過去某一時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語從句中。一般由“would/should +動詞原形”構(gòu)成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來有一天他們能再見面。2. was/were going to+動詞原形: 表示過去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動作, 常用于口語中, 表示預(yù)言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來表示即將發(fā)生的動作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結(jié)構(gòu)不與任何時間狀語連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來計劃做某事, 動作沒實現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說她本來想告訴我關(guān)于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動詞的過去進行時: 表示就過去某一時刻而言即將發(fā)生的動作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個朋友。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5：After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計二
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
人教版高中地理必修3第二章第二節(jié)森林的開發(fā)和保護教案
活動建議：亞馬孫雨林的開發(fā)和保護，一直作為一個兩難問題困擾著決策者們。這三個議題的提出，為決策者們提供了思考的途徑，其實這也是國際社會的呼聲?；顒又?，可以讓同學(xué)們?nèi)我膺x一個感興趣的議題，進行評述、整理、發(fā)揮，然后進行交流，達成共識?；蛞园鍒蟮男问?進行。板書設(shè)計第二節(jié) 森林的開發(fā)和保護——以亞馬孫熱帶雨林為例四、亞馬孫開發(fā)計劃及其影響1．全球熱帶雨林被毀的原因⑴直接原因——人類的開發(fā)⑵亞馬孫地區(qū)，破壞雨林的人類活動：⑶開發(fā)的背景：2．亞馬孫地區(qū)開發(fā)過程⑴從歷史因素看，對雨林影響不大。⑵20世紀五六十年代后，影響逐漸加大3．亞馬孫流域 大規(guī)模開發(fā)計劃⑴修建亞馬孫橫貫公路 ⑵移民亞馬孫平原⑶借助外資、鼓勵跨國企業(yè)投資開發(fā)五、雨林的前途——開發(fā)還是保護1．目前，全球的熱帶雨林正以驚人的速度不斷減少。2．亞馬孫這片全球最大的熱帶雨林，前景也同樣不容樂觀。3．開發(fā) 與保護?
人教版高中地理必修3第二章第一節(jié)荒漠化的防治教案
1．根據(jù)下面的圖文資料，說明前蘇聯(lián)墾荒區(qū)土壤風(fēng)蝕的潛在自然背景。并說明人們的生產(chǎn)活動怎樣加劇了這個過程。點撥：對圖2.16的分析,要知道”墾荒地區(qū)”處于亞歐大 陸的中部偏北的地方,雖處于西風(fēng)帶但遠離水汽來源,故降水稀少。從其周邊的內(nèi)陸湖“里?！薄ⅰ跋毯！钡姆植继攸c，可以推斷，這是一個半荒漠向干草原的過渡地帶，是一個生態(tài)環(huán)境比較脆弱的地區(qū)，其自然地理狀況必定是寒冷、干旱、大風(fēng)。2．20世紀60年代中期以來，前蘇聯(lián)在總結(jié)大規(guī)模墾荒經(jīng)驗教訓(xùn)的基礎(chǔ)上，采取了一系列綜合防護措施。仔細分析這些措施，你認為該地區(qū)防治荒漠化(土壤風(fēng)蝕)的主要方向是什么?點撥：要善于將所列四項保護措施逐條進行分析，而后進行歸納，不難找出它們之間的共同的東西，那就是“抗旱、防風(fēng)、保水、保土、保肥”。3．根據(jù)所學(xué)知識，你認為前蘇聯(lián)墾荒區(qū)防治荒漠化的對策與措施可以被我國的哪些地區(qū)所借鑒。
人教版高中地理必修3第三章第一節(jié)能源資源的開發(fā)教案
山西省總結(jié)出了許多重點工礦區(qū)的生態(tài)環(huán)境建設(shè)模式，即圍繞煤田的露天開采區(qū)、居民點和主要交通線建設(shè)區(qū)，通過工程及生物措施，結(jié)合土地的復(fù)墾，充分利用廠礦的人力、財力和科技優(yōu)勢，建立集約經(jīng)營的高效蔬菜、水果及肉蛋奶生產(chǎn)基地(圖3．13)。1．說一說圖中各種工程及生物措施的作用。點撥：參考圖3.13圖中各工程及措施的作用：（1）隔離護壩：主要作用是將采掘區(qū)與河流隔開，以免河水流入采掘區(qū)。（2）排水溝：主要作用是引開可能進入采掘區(qū)的雨水或其他水源。（3）公路緊靠采掘區(qū)，方便運輸車輛就近從工地上公路。（4）“固沙草方格”，即在流沙表面用麥草、稻草扎成1×1米的草方格，使流沙不易被風(fēng) 吹起，達到阻沙、固沙的目的，并在草方格上栽種沙蒿、花棒、籽蒿、擰條等沙生植物，建立起旱生植物帶，營造擋沙樹林。
人教版高中地理必修3第四章第一節(jié)區(qū)域農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展教案
1．根據(jù)下面的材料，歸納珠江三角洲發(fā)展基塘生產(chǎn)有利的地理條件。珠江三角洲地勢低平，河網(wǎng)密布，降水充沛。北回歸線從珠江三角洲的北部穿過。桑樹和甘蔗主要分布于熱帶和亞熱帶。廣州是古代海上絲綢之路的起始地之一。水產(chǎn)品在廣東人的食物結(jié)構(gòu)中占有較大的比重。點撥珠江三角洲地區(qū)發(fā)展基塘農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有利條件可以結(jié)合材料，歸納為三個方面：地形、氣候、市場（當?shù)睾秃Ｍ猓┚唧w分析略。2．圖4．16所示的基塘生產(chǎn)將哪些產(chǎn)業(yè)聯(lián)系起來?哪些副產(chǎn)品(或廢棄物)被充分利用起來?這種聯(lián)系對農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟發(fā)展有什么作用?點撥基塘生產(chǎn)環(huán)節(jié)將種植業(yè)（桑、蔗等）、養(yǎng)殖業(yè)（養(yǎng)蠶、養(yǎng)魚）、工業(yè)（絲廠、糖廠）等幾種產(chǎn)業(yè)緊密的聯(lián)系在一起。在此環(huán)節(jié)中，塘泥、蠶沙（蠶屎）、蠶蛹、繅絲、濾泥、蔗葉等副產(chǎn)品被充分的回收利用。養(yǎng)蠶業(yè)、蔗糖加工業(yè)同塘魚養(yǎng)殖業(yè)緊密結(jié)合，作為一種綜合的經(jīng)營，幾者之間相互依存、相互促進、揚長補短，有機地循環(huán)聯(lián)系起來。