Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
在接下來的細(xì)讀環(huán)節(jié),我套用了高考對(duì)閱讀理解的考查方式設(shè)置了5個(gè)問題,分別為三個(gè)推理判斷題,一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)題和一個(gè)主旨大意題。學(xué)生需要對(duì)文章的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析、歸納、推理、猜測(cè)等高級(jí)思維活動(dòng)才能做出正確的回答。【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】這一過程是對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行細(xì)讀的訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取特定信息和挖掘文章深層次信息的能力。第三環(huán)節(jié):Intensive-reading (精讀) 15′第三個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)精讀,既是最重要的環(huán)節(jié),也是突破本課重難點(diǎn)的關(guān)鍵。首先,讓學(xué)生思考劇本中人物看到百萬英鎊前后的態(tài)度發(fā)生了怎樣的變化。其次,讓學(xué)生仔細(xì)閱讀文章,找出可以表現(xiàn)人物態(tài)度變化的具體的語言和動(dòng)作。最后,讓學(xué)生總結(jié)人物的態(tài)度發(fā)生變化的根本原因是什么,從而引出Money Talks, 供學(xué)生思考?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過一系列的活動(dòng)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)從人物的語言和動(dòng)作探究人物的心理,使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步體會(huì)戲劇語言的魅力,從而對(duì)文章背后所反映的社會(huì)問題進(jìn)行思考,也為下一步的討論環(huán)節(jié)做好鋪墊。
通過寫文章梗概,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力,學(xué)習(xí)用恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z描述科學(xué)家的故事。這是本課的教學(xué)難點(diǎn)。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來幫助學(xué)生整理語篇,從而來降低難度。本課的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)的突破方法是:在閱讀前,讓學(xué)生初步了解得出科學(xué)觀點(diǎn)所需要的基本程序,從而輕松而自然地導(dǎo)入文章的閱讀;在閱讀過程中,由易到難設(shè)計(jì)快速閱讀和精讀的問題,層層推進(jìn)各種閱讀活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生對(duì)閱讀內(nèi)容從整體感知到細(xì)節(jié)理解,最后深層讀懂整篇文章,同時(shí)加強(qiáng)閱讀策略的指導(dǎo),讓每個(gè)學(xué)生都主動(dòng)參與課堂教學(xué)活動(dòng),最終達(dá)到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作,在老師的適當(dāng)指導(dǎo)下,就以下2個(gè)問題展開討論,讓學(xué)生就所知、所學(xué)、所感和所想融入話題,然后抽若干同學(xué)代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個(gè)單元的題目是Making the news。應(yīng)該是學(xué)生比較感興趣的話題,學(xué)生往往對(duì)新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)多設(shè)計(jì)一些師生互動(dòng)和學(xué)生互動(dòng),來激發(fā)起學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。同時(shí)我們可以利用這個(gè)單元不僅幫助學(xué)生掌握語言知識(shí),培養(yǎng)語言能力,同時(shí)讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會(huì)智能感。這個(gè)單元分為六個(gè)課時(shí),它的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的:語言目標(biāo)是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語,掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標(biāo)是能初步掌握約會(huì)的基本句型并在真實(shí)的場(chǎng)景下正確運(yùn)用。新聞報(bào)道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標(biāo)是對(duì)新聞報(bào)道的客觀性和真實(shí)性有更好的理解。對(duì)新聞?dòng)浾叩穆殬I(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會(huì)其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時(shí)的授課方式,第一課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的第一課時(shí)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)語言目標(biāo):單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
一、教材分析:本節(jié)課選自北京師范大學(xué)教育出版社七年級(jí)上冊(cè)第五章第三節(jié),是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)一元一次方程的含義,并掌握了解法后,通過分析圖形問題中的數(shù)量關(guān)系,建立一元一次方程并用之解決實(shí)際問題,是學(xué)生運(yùn)用數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)解決生活中實(shí)際問題中的典型素材,可提高學(xué)生解決問題的能力,提高學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的興趣,形成學(xué)以致用的思想,認(rèn)識(shí)方程運(yùn)用模型的重要環(huán)節(jié)。二、學(xué)情分析:通過前幾節(jié)解方程的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握了解、列方程的基本方法,在此過程中也初步掌握了運(yùn)用方程解決實(shí)際問題的一般過程,基本會(huì)通過分析簡(jiǎn)單問題中已知量與未知量的關(guān)系列出方程解應(yīng)用題,但學(xué)生在列方程解應(yīng)用題時(shí)常常會(huì)遇到從題設(shè)條件中找不到所依據(jù)的等量關(guān)系,或雖能找到等量關(guān)系,但不能列出方程這樣的問題,因此,在教師的引導(dǎo)下,通過學(xué)生親自動(dòng)手制作模型,自主探索在模型變化過程中的等量關(guān)系,建立方程,從而將圖形問題代數(shù)化。
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、抓住文眼“軍神”,理解描寫人物神態(tài)、情緒變化的句子,體會(huì)劉伯承堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志?! ?、用比較快速的速度默讀課文,培養(yǎng)良好的閱讀習(xí)慣?! ?、用自己的話贊一贊軍神,抒發(fā)自己的個(gè)性情感?! ∵@三個(gè)教學(xué)目標(biāo)是根據(jù)教材內(nèi)容,新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、課后的思考練習(xí)題,學(xué)生的實(shí)際確定的,這三個(gè)目標(biāo)體現(xiàn)了新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)下的三個(gè)維度即知識(shí)、能力、情感。確立好教學(xué)目標(biāo),使整個(gè)課堂教學(xué)教有方向,學(xué)生學(xué)有目的?! ∪?、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn):有感情地朗讀課文,抓住描寫人物神態(tài)、情緒變化的句子,體會(huì)劉伯承的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志?! 〈_立好一堂課的教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)就是抓住了一堂課的“核心”使一堂課的教學(xué)內(nèi)容有凝聚點(diǎn),重點(diǎn)突出?! ∷摹⒔虒W(xué)方法 重點(diǎn)詞句品讀法以讀代講法自主探究法情景渲染法 方法是打開知識(shí)大門的鑰匙,在整個(gè)教學(xué)過程中,我充分而又恰到好處的運(yùn)用了多種教學(xué)方法,這在教學(xué)過程中有充分的體現(xiàn)。
如:旋轉(zhuǎn)的理發(fā)店標(biāo)志燈、變幻莫測(cè)的霓虹燈,吸引了一雙雙驚奇的眼睛,難道燈也在長(zhǎng)個(gè)子、霓虹燈也會(huì)跑步、做游戲嗎?《新綱要》指出:引導(dǎo)幼兒對(duì)身邊常見的事物和現(xiàn)象的特點(diǎn)、變化規(guī)律產(chǎn)生興趣和探究的欲望,要盡量創(chuàng)造條件讓幼兒實(shí)際參加探究活動(dòng),使他們感受科學(xué)探究的過程和方法,體驗(yàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)的樂趣。為滿足孩子的好奇心和探索欲望,我設(shè)計(jì)了中班的科學(xué)活動(dòng)《眼睛變魔術(shù)》,本活動(dòng)是根據(jù)北京教材中心“愛護(hù)我自己”之活動(dòng)一“保護(hù)小眼睛”所設(shè)計(jì)的延伸活動(dòng),通過活動(dòng),使幼兒進(jìn)一步了解、體會(huì)眼睛看到的錯(cuò)覺現(xiàn)象?;顒?dòng)目標(biāo):1、體會(huì)眼睛看到的錯(cuò)覺現(xiàn)象,體驗(yàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)的樂趣。2、初步培養(yǎng)幼兒對(duì)錯(cuò)覺游戲活動(dòng)的興趣,激發(fā)幼兒的探索欲望?;顒?dòng)重難點(diǎn): 體會(huì)眼睛看到的錯(cuò)覺,并能說出自己觀察到的現(xiàn)象。二、說教法 本次活動(dòng)教師將以關(guān)懷、尊重的態(tài)度與幼兒交往,把握時(shí)機(jī),積極引導(dǎo),關(guān)注幼兒在活動(dòng)中的表現(xiàn)和反應(yīng)及時(shí)以適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞綉?yīng)答,形成合作探究式的師生互動(dòng),并運(yùn)用游戲、演示、提問、操作等方法,努力使每個(gè)幼兒在活動(dòng)中都能有新奇的發(fā)現(xiàn),獲得情感和探究的滿足,體驗(yàn)成功的喜悅。
二、說活動(dòng)目標(biāo) 活動(dòng)目標(biāo)是教學(xué)活動(dòng)的起點(diǎn)和歸宿,對(duì)活動(dòng)起著引導(dǎo)性的作用。根據(jù)《新綱要》在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域中提出:在幼兒生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)的基礎(chǔ)上,幫助幼兒了解自然、環(huán)境與人類生活的關(guān)系。從身邊的小事入手,培養(yǎng)初步的環(huán)保意識(shí)和行為。根據(jù)這一目標(biāo)和要求,結(jié)合中班幼兒年齡特點(diǎn)制定了認(rèn)知、技能、情感三方面的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。1、目標(biāo)一:欣賞圖片閱讀教材,理解圖片內(nèi)容知道花草樹木對(duì)人類的作用。2、目標(biāo)二:欣賞圖片并根據(jù)生活經(jīng)驗(yàn),說出幾種花草樹木的名稱和作用及其保護(hù)方法。3、目標(biāo)三:了解花草樹木與人類的依存關(guān)系,萌發(fā)幼兒保護(hù)花草樹木及環(huán)境的意識(shí),產(chǎn)生愛樹愛花的情感?! 。繕?biāo)定位:通過欣賞圖片閱讀教材來了解花草樹木對(duì)人類的作用,了解花草樹木是怎樣為人類服務(wù)的,萌發(fā)幼兒愛護(hù)花草樹木的情感)三、說教法與學(xué)法 《新綱要》中強(qiáng)調(diào)幼兒是中心,教育活動(dòng)應(yīng)該以幼兒的需要,興趣,尤其是幼兒的經(jīng)驗(yàn)來進(jìn)行,學(xué)決定教。在活動(dòng)中我和幼兒的角色都是教學(xué)活動(dòng)的主人翁,主要是以幼兒為主。讓幼兒在教學(xué)活動(dòng)中享受探究問題及解決問題的快樂。所以在教學(xué)活動(dòng)中我采用了“圖片觀察法”運(yùn)用直觀、形象的圖片進(jìn)行欣賞,引導(dǎo)幼兒理解圖片內(nèi)容及其意思?!坝螒蚍ā蓖ㄟ^游戲讓幼兒親身體驗(yàn)怎樣愛護(hù)花草樹木讓幼兒更深一層的了解愛護(hù)花草樹木需要做的事情,在游戲中讓幼兒學(xué)會(huì)愛護(hù)花草樹木的深刻內(nèi)涵。四、說活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備 活動(dòng)中準(zhǔn)備:掛圖四幅、幼兒用書第37-38頁、五幅環(huán)保畫(例如:樹木被破壞、花朵被摘……)、制作花朵大樹頭飾幼兒人數(shù)各一半
近段時(shí)間以來,幾乎每天中午一點(diǎn)左右和晚上十一點(diǎn)左右,新學(xué)生宿舍都會(huì)發(fā)出奇奇怪怪的喊叫聲,尤其是a座少數(shù)男生的喊叫吵雜聲很大,影響非常不好。不知道這些同學(xué)喊叫的原因是什么?在表白什么?無聊、憤怒、無奈,還是低俗、無助……。作為一名xx的優(yōu)秀學(xué)子,這樣的喊叫行為是好是壞,大家心中有數(shù)。學(xué)生時(shí)代是人的一生中最富活力的時(shí)期,是人生觀、價(jià)值觀、世界觀形成的關(guān)鍵階段。在學(xué)校里,宿舍是同學(xué)們休息、社交以及課余學(xué)習(xí)的重要場(chǎng)所。在每一間宿舍這個(gè)小集體里,大家用自己的雙手共同構(gòu)建著小小的“家”,久而久之便形成了一種具有本宿舍特色的文化氛圍——宿舍文化。這個(gè)小小的文化圈集中反映了學(xué)生們衣、食、住、行的方方面面,其好與壞,直接影響到學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)質(zhì)量和今后的發(fā)展。因此,能否建立良好的宿舍文化,關(guān)系到同學(xué)們能否愉快地學(xué)習(xí)生活,能否形成健康的人格。我們要營(yíng)造好的宿舍文化氛圍,塑造良好的人際關(guān)系。在建立優(yōu)秀的宿舍文化氛圍時(shí),我們首先要講文明?,F(xiàn)在宿舍中的喊叫行為,實(shí)際上是宿舍文化中出現(xiàn)了灰色的潛流,是不和諧的雜音。
一. 說設(shè)計(jì)思路 《鵝大哥出門》這個(gè)故事選用了小朋友生活中比較熟悉并喜歡的大白鵝為主要角色,講述了一只大白鵝驕傲不懂禮貌的故事,特別是鵝大哥之前“紅紅的帽子,雪白的羽毛”和之后的“一只大黑鵝”對(duì)比這個(gè)情節(jié)既讓人覺得有趣又符合幼兒的年齡特點(diǎn),在生活中我們常常會(huì)看到一些自高自大的人,特別是現(xiàn)在獨(dú)生子女較多,比較以我為中心,我覺得這個(gè)故事既符合幼兒的年齡特點(diǎn)又符合孩子們現(xiàn)在的心理而且也符合<綱要>中的教育要求,即教育幼兒使用禮貌語言與人交往,養(yǎng)成文明交往的習(xí)慣.
二、學(xué)情分析11春建筑二、三班大部分學(xué)生對(duì)單純的理論學(xué)習(xí)不感興趣,但比較喜歡實(shí)際操作。而《建筑CAD》正是一門重實(shí)踐操作的課程,若單純靠理論講解,必然提不起學(xué)生的興致,因此本課多數(shù)時(shí)間應(yīng)在機(jī)房上實(shí)踐課程。根據(jù)我校制定的實(shí)施性教學(xué)計(jì)劃,保證每個(gè)學(xué)生課有所得,本節(jié)課我設(shè)計(jì)少講多練,讓學(xué)生在操作中懂理論,在練習(xí)中長(zhǎng)技能。
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、知識(shí)目標(biāo):認(rèn)識(shí)提土旁,正確認(rèn)識(shí)課文中的9個(gè)生字,積累9個(gè)詞語。2、能力目標(biāo):正確,流利地朗讀課文;能在田字格中正確描寫4個(gè)左窄右寬的字;能用一二句話說說春天的迷人景象。3、情感目標(biāo):體會(huì)春雨中鄉(xiāng)村的迷人景象。三、說教學(xué)重點(diǎn):1、能運(yùn)用多種方法識(shí)記本課9個(gè)生字,積累9個(gè)詞語。2、正確,流利的朗讀課文,并能讀出感情。四、說教學(xué)難點(diǎn):1、體會(huì)春雨中鄉(xiāng)村的迷人景象。2、用一二句話說說春天的迷人景象。五、說教法學(xué)法新的《幼兒園教育綱要》指出:教師應(yīng)成為幼兒學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)的支持者、合作者、引導(dǎo)者?;顒?dòng)中應(yīng)力求形成合作探究式的師生互動(dòng)、生生互動(dòng)。因此,活動(dòng)中除了以積極飽滿的情緒影響孩子外,我精選了以下幾種教學(xué)方法:1、根據(jù)幼兒的具體形象思維占主要地位的特點(diǎn)和幼兒語言發(fā)展的特點(diǎn),我采用視聽唱玩法,引導(dǎo)幼兒在觀察生動(dòng)形象的圖片,充分地刺激幼兒的視覺,用語言和音樂熏陶幫助他們輕松地理解課文內(nèi)容。
一、說教材本課有5部分內(nèi)容。第一部分是3個(gè)聲母和3個(gè)整體認(rèn)讀音節(jié),配有森林學(xué)校的情境圖。身穿紫色衣服的狗熊老師,在黑板前寫字母“z”,“紫”提示z的音,字母“z”提示z的形。3只小刺猬坐著聽講,認(rèn)真地練寫字母z、c、s,“刺猬”的“刺”提示c的音,刺猬的樣子提示c的形。蠶在桑葉上吐絲,“絲”提示s的音,絲的樣子提示s的形。第二部分是聲母z、c、s與單韻母ɑ、e、u組成的兩拼音節(jié),與介母u、韻母o組成的三拼音節(jié),以及帶調(diào)的整體認(rèn)讀音節(jié)zǐ、cì、sī。第三部分是“字、詞語、句子”3個(gè)詞語,其中“字、詞、語、句、子”是本課要認(rèn)的生字。左邊圖上分列3行,第一行寫著“學(xué)”,第二行寫著“學(xué)生”,第三行寫著“我是小學(xué)生”。第四部分是兒歌《過橋》,其中sì、zuò、cuò是本課新學(xué)的音節(jié)。第五部分是本課要求會(huì)認(rèn)的生字“字、詞、語、句、子”,要求書寫的字母z、c、s的筆順以及在四線格中的位置。
三、說教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.指導(dǎo)學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)“江、南、可、等”9個(gè)生字。會(huì)寫“可、東、西”3個(gè)字。學(xué)習(xí)新筆畫“豎彎鉤”“豎彎”。? 2.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生正確流利地朗讀課文。背誦課文。感悟江南水鄉(xiāng)的美景。? 3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熱愛大自然的感情。四、說教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1.讓學(xué)生通過識(shí)字,能正確流利地讀、背古詩。(重點(diǎn))?2.感悟江南水鄉(xiāng)的美景,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熱愛大自然的情感。(難點(diǎn))五、說教法和學(xué)法教學(xué)是教師和學(xué)生互動(dòng)的一個(gè)雙邊活動(dòng),在這個(gè)活動(dòng)中教師是學(xué)習(xí)的組織者、引導(dǎo)者、合作者,而學(xué)生才是學(xué)習(xí)的主體,因此本節(jié)課我采用了“激、促、查、教”等教學(xué)方法,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生在“自主、合作”中學(xué)習(xí),以達(dá)到“生成知識(shí)、運(yùn)用知識(shí)”的目的。
四、說教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1.正確、流利地朗讀課文,能合理搭配“的”字詞語。(重點(diǎn))?2.感受大海的美麗,知道大海的項(xiàng)鏈?zhǔn)鞘裁?,體會(huì)小娃娃海邊玩耍的快樂。(難點(diǎn))五、說教法和學(xué)法俗話說:”教無定法,貴在得法”。教學(xué)是師生之間、學(xué)生之間交往互動(dòng)、共同發(fā)展的過程。建構(gòu)主義理論強(qiáng)調(diào)以學(xué)生為中心,強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生對(duì)知識(shí)的主動(dòng)探索、主動(dòng)發(fā)現(xiàn)和對(duì)所學(xué)知識(shí)的主動(dòng)建構(gòu)。在教學(xué)這一過程中,學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的中心,教師在整個(gè)教學(xué)過程中起組織者、指導(dǎo)者、幫助者和促進(jìn)者的作用。? 因此,遵循學(xué)生的認(rèn)知規(guī)律,突出教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)原則,本節(jié)課主要采用學(xué)案導(dǎo)學(xué)、闖關(guān)游戲、小組競(jìng)賽的方式進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)。教師主要為學(xué)生創(chuàng)設(shè)問題情境,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在對(duì)話、討論、交流中覓取新知,啟發(fā)、點(diǎn)撥學(xué)生通過分析人物的心理描把握人物形象、領(lǐng)悟小說主旨。為了提高課堂學(xué)習(xí)效果,主要利用多媒體課件和學(xué)案來進(jìn)行教學(xué)。