This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “The Present Perfect Passive Voice.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the Present Perfect Passive Voice. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar。This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the Present Perfect Passive Voice2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the Present Perfect Passive Voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper the Present Perfect Passive Voice.觀察下列句子特點,總結(jié)共同點。1.(教材P28)Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.2.(教材P28)But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.3.(教材P28)Many people have been helped by the club.4.(教材P28)She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful.5.(教材P32)Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?
This unit is about the Internet, which has a great influence to our humans and our lives. During the Listening & Speaking & Talking and Reading and Thinking section, the influence in examples has been shown. Thus, use the Present Perfect Tense is appropriate. However, in order to show the justice or weaken the doer of the behavior/action, it’s better to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice than the Present Perfect Tense. Besides, having learned to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice, students can beautify their language in their writing. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. Step 1 Observe the following sentences, then change the sentences into passive voice.He has been selected to take part in the sports meeting.(肯定句)他已被挑選出來參加運動會。The ink has not been removed from his overcoat.(否定句)墨跡還沒有從他外套上去掉。
From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”; “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
choir memberspeople to run food stands people to sell festival ticketspeople to sell music CDspeople to set up equipmentmusical performersStep 2: Listen to the announcement again and answer the questions. ? 1. What kind of songs will Grace Davis sing at the festival?? 2. Who can try out as a performer?? 3. What can those who think they do not have musical talent do?? 4. How can students volunteer to take part?? Talking about preferences:? Would you prefer doing ..?? What would you prefer to do?? Would you rather do .... or ….?? What would you rather do?? I'd prefer .... to ..? I'd rather have ... than .. Step 3: Speaking ProjectWork in groups. Role-play the conversation or make a new one.? Debbie: Where have you been? You missed the announcement about the music festival.? John: I was at the doctor's office. Music festival?? Frank: Yes, it's going to be next month on the school sports field. John, you can play the piano. How about playing it at the festival?? John: Well, I'd rather play the violin. I can play Liang Zhu.? Frank: Wow! Sounds good. What about you, Debbie? ? Debbie: Actually, I don't have much musical ability. I'd prefer just to help out with the crowds.? Frank: You can sell tickets or work at a food stand.? John: So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to raise money?? Debbie: Yes. All of the money will go to charity.
This lesson is about music. Students can classify the types of music through the instruments and its sound and can talk about their preferences about music, even join some activities and play a role in them according to their musical talents. On the basis, they are guided to use the languages to express their preferences and some plosive sounds and their rules.1. Classify the music types through the instruments and its sound.2. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons; talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and the rules.4. Join some activities and play a role in them according to the talents. 1. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons;2. talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and incomplete plosives and its rules.Step 1 Lead inPoint at the pictures on P50 and ask Q1: What are the people doing in the pictures below?Q2: What kind of music they are?Then play the MP3s one by oneStep 2 ListeningTask 1: A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.
無論她說什么都不會對我們的安排有影響。Answers: for, arrangement3) Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.父母為孩子安排好一切,不遺余力地為他們的成功鋪路。4. extremely adv 極其,非常extreme adj 非常的1) Mary found it extremely difficult to get a job.2) I’m extremely sorry to have troubled you.Answers:瑪麗發(fā)現(xiàn)找工作極其困難。給你添了麻煩,我十分抱歉。3) It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved _________ (extreme) popular with the public.它有白色的隧道和明亮的紅色車廂,結(jié)果證明它非常受大眾的歡迎。Answers: extremelyExercises1. I am continuing to apply_______ jobs though I have failed several times.2. All this had an _______ (extremely) bad effect on the criminal justice system.3. The invention would have wide ______ (apply) in industry.4. She’s happy with her unusual living _________ (arrange).5. I was banging so loudly that I’m ___________ (amaze) that they didn’t hear me.6. You haven’t changed at all you still look ___________ (exact) the same.7. “Was it what you expected?” “Yes, _________ (definite).”8. He was looking forward to______ (work) with the newPrime Minister. Answers: for extreme application arrangement amazed exactly definitely looking單句寫作:1. _______________ (你要說些什么) when you get on the platform to accept the reward?2. Since_____________________(我們?yōu)檫@些事情做好了準(zhǔn)備), we have nothing to worry about.
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因為寫得匆忙, 這篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔細(xì)讀書時, 發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些從前不知道的東西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 當(dāng)被問及他為什么要這么做時, 班長說這是他的職責(zé)
Step1:自主探究。1.(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988.2.(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.”3.(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage).4.(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day.Step2:語法要點精析。用法1:過去分詞作表語1).過去分詞可放在連系動詞be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表語,表示主語所處的狀態(tài)Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor.湯姆很驚訝地看到一條蛇正爬過地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys.終于嬰兒厭倦了玩那些玩具。注意:1).過去分詞作表語時與被動語態(tài)的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語時,強調(diào)主語所處的狀態(tài);而動詞的被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者,強調(diào)動作。The library is now closed.(狀態(tài))圖書館現(xiàn)在關(guān)閉了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday.(動作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2)感覺類及物動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞作表語的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的狀態(tài),常譯作“感到……的”;現(xiàn)在分詞多表示事物具有的特性,常譯作“令人……的”。
一、導(dǎo)入師:今天看見一道題把老師給難住了,想大家?guī)蛶兔?同學(xué)們愿不愿意啊?生:愿意師:出示課件(看圖猜成語) 生:畫蛇添足、虎頭蛇尾師:看來大家的語文基礎(chǔ)還是很扎實了,謝謝大家的幫忙。大家有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)剛才的兩個成語有一個共同點是什么?誰能告訴老師今年是什么年?去年是什么年?明年又是什么年?生:蛇年、龍年、馬年師:請把你知道的生肖年勇敢、大膽、完整的告訴大家 生:略師:今天就讓我們一起走進“十二生肖”的國度。 出示課件《十二生肖》
2學(xué)情分析 本課是廣西版小學(xué)三年級上冊美術(shù)第十七課的內(nèi)容,是一節(jié)繪畫課,屬于課程目標(biāo)中造型.表現(xiàn)的學(xué)習(xí)領(lǐng)域。在這一節(jié)課里,要求學(xué)生學(xué)會制作立體或半立體的昆蟲。生活在大自然里的昆蟲,形體可愛、色彩艷麗、種類繁多。本科融自然學(xué)科知識和美術(shù)學(xué)科知識為一體,通過引導(dǎo)學(xué)生欣賞昆蟲的形體、色彩、生理結(jié)構(gòu),教會學(xué)生甄別昆蟲。利用學(xué)生喜愛昆蟲的特點,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生運用圓形、半圓形、橢圓形等幾何圖形等幾何形體,并采用對折、剪貼的方法制作小昆蟲。激發(fā)學(xué)生豐富的想象力和創(chuàng)造愿望。
3教學(xué)過程活動1【導(dǎo)入】一、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境,激活情趣導(dǎo)入 1、拍一拍,唱一唱:播放《時間就像小馬車》音樂視頻,學(xué)生跟著一邊打節(jié)拍一邊唱。2、想一想:師:同學(xué)們,剛才這首歌和時間有關(guān),那關(guān)于時間,你想到了什么?3、引出課題:除了車輪的圓形鐘表之外,生活中還有很多形狀奇特的鐘表,你們想不想一起來看看啊?今天,老師就領(lǐng)著大家一起來逛逛這個小小鐘表店吧。(板書課題:小小鐘表店)
2學(xué)情分析 新入學(xué)的學(xué)生第一次接觸正規(guī)化的美術(shù)課,對一年級學(xué)生來說是新 奇、有趣、好玩的,而且新生入學(xué)前所受的教育各不相同,心理因素 也不一樣,在繪畫上、工藝制作上一定有著自己的創(chuàng)造思維、想象能 力和自己的個性,但這些會造成學(xué)習(xí)的不一致性、習(xí)慣不統(tǒng)一化,給 美術(shù)課的課堂帶來不必要的麻煩。因此, 對待這些剛進入課堂的小朋友, 我們在情感態(tài)度上要做出很大 的努力,小學(xué)生在思維的想象力、創(chuàng)造力方面發(fā)展的空間很大,所以 我們要好好把握機會, 激發(fā)孩子們對美術(shù)學(xué)習(xí)的興趣,讓孩子們能發(fā) 現(xiàn)美,有創(chuàng)造美的想法。
2學(xué)情分析 通過本課的學(xué)習(xí),調(diào)動和激發(fā)學(xué)生參與學(xué)習(xí)活動的熱情,使學(xué)生在游戲活動中通過教師的引導(dǎo)及自己動手實踐的親身體驗,感知泥性并自我解決如何使泥巴聽話,如何玩出新的方法這一問題。同時,在教師的鼓勵下,使學(xué)生能大膽自由的進行造型活動并大膽發(fā)表自我感受。3重點難點 1.探索感知泥性,歸納玩泥的幾種方法。2.感受、探索、泥性及口頭表達(dá)。
一.激趣導(dǎo)入?! ?. 教師展示做好的漂亮紙袋,讓孩子們產(chǎn)生想要動手的愿望。 2.結(jié)合多媒體課件,出示漂亮紙袋?! ⊥瑢W(xué)們,這些袋子漂亮嗎?你喜歡嗎?發(fā)現(xiàn)這些紙袋都是什么做成的?下面我們就來做一做這些漂亮的紙袋?! 《畬W(xué)習(xí)制作紙袋的基本過程?! ?.教師出示制作紙袋需要準(zhǔn)備好的東西,讓孩子們自主檢查是否準(zhǔn)備齊全。 2.多媒體出示紙袋制作步驟,讓學(xué)生注意觀察,清晰每一步制作的過程: ?。?)把長方形的對折,畫上虛線,用小剪刀剪去我們不需要的部分,然后用雙面膠粘貼,形成一個紙袋。
2學(xué)情分析 一年級的小朋友比較好動,撕紙對于他們來說比用彩筆作畫更加自由、隨意,簡便易行,且更加生動、自然,更能體現(xiàn)稚拙、率真的天性,釋放自己。通過大膽的撕紙來表達(dá)心中所想,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造和動手能力。3重點難點 重點:通過撕紙拼貼的方法表現(xiàn)一種動物難點:撕的方法
教學(xué)過程:一、組織教學(xué),導(dǎo)入學(xué)習(xí)1.觀察導(dǎo)入,激發(fā)興趣(教具出示)2.教師和學(xué)生一起做猜節(jié)日的游戲,激發(fā)學(xué)生的興趣。 每年的9月10日都是教師們最開心的日子,也是學(xué)生們表達(dá)對老師尊敬的日子,中國自古以來便有尊師重教的傳統(tǒng),《教師法》 第四條規(guī)定全社會應(yīng)當(dāng)尊重教師。
二.教學(xué)重、難點:利用身邊材料設(shè)計制作一個鑰匙掛飾。掛飾形式的構(gòu)思創(chuàng)意。三.教具準(zhǔn)備:教具學(xué)具及多媒體應(yīng)用,彩陶、小刀等。四.教學(xué)過程:(一)導(dǎo)入設(shè)問:同學(xué)們,你們知道為什么越來越多的人喜歡在自己的鑰匙上掛上小掛飾嗎?比如像這樣的……(馬上出示各式各樣的掛飾圖片欣賞)
2學(xué)情分析三年級(2)班大部分學(xué)生喜愛美術(shù)課,喜歡做一些折紙、小制作。在準(zhǔn)備材料方面,多數(shù)學(xué)生能準(zhǔn)備較充分。本節(jié)課我想利用剪、粘、畫等制作方法,圍繞如何運用廢舊的材料制作小掛飾,從中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的設(shè)計意識和操作能力。教學(xué)主要使學(xué)生通過觀察、創(chuàng)作來表達(dá)自己的生活感受,提高學(xué)生的美術(shù)素養(yǎng)。3重點難點尋找與眾不同的材料來制作掛飾,熟練并安全地使用工具進行制作,向同學(xué)們展示自己的作品并說明掛飾的用途。
2學(xué)情分析本課內(nèi)容選用了苗族阿姐的背簍,黎族阿爸的魚籠,竹搖籃、簸箕等借助家庭中常見的竹器作為學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容,目的是要求學(xué)生用線描的方法對竹器的外形及竹編的篾紋進行描繪,鍛煉學(xué)生對事物的觀察能力和表現(xiàn)能力。在此之前學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)過了如何用線描的方式描繪生活中的小物件,這為過渡到本課內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí)起到了鋪墊作用,同時為后面的素描教學(xué)內(nèi)容打下造型基礎(chǔ)。