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人教版高中語文必修3《寡人之于國也》教案2篇
一、引入：教師列舉以下言論，讓學生辨出哪些是孟子的，哪些不是。學生不知道的，由教師說出。學生不理解的，教師作簡要解說。1.天將降大任于是人也，必先苦其心志，勞其筋骨，餓其體膚，空乏其身，行拂亂其所為。所以動心忍性，曾益其所不能。（孟子）2.域民不以封疆之界，固國不以山溪之險，威天下不以兵革之利。得道者多助，失道者寡助。（孟子）3.魚，亦我所欲也，熊掌，亦我所欲也，二者不可得兼，舍魚而取熊掌者也。生，亦我所欲也，義，亦我所欲也，二者不可得兼，舍生而取義者也。（孟子）4.富貴不能淫，貧賤不能移，威武不能屈。（孟子）5.非禮勿視，非禮勿聽，非禮勿言，非禮勿動。（孔子）6.無惻隱之心非人也，無羞惡之心非人也，無辭讓之心非人也，無是非之心非人也。（孟子）7.庖有肥肉，廄有肥馬，民有饑色，野有餓殍。（孟子）8.人性之善也，猶水之就下也；人無有不善，水無有不下。（孟子）9.民為貴，社稷次之，君為輕。（孟子）10.君子坦蕩蕩，小人常戚戚。（孔子）
人教版高中語文必修3《老人與?！方贪?篇
（一）導入[以視頻欣賞導入]同學們，剛才欣賞的是大家熟悉、喜歡的電視劇《亮劍》中的精彩片段——李云龍論述什么是“亮劍”精神？同學們聽后覺得好不好？牛不牛？“亮劍”精神簡單理解就是敢于與強大的敵人（對手）做斗爭，無論對手多么強大，都要滿腔勇氣和信心，永不放棄、永不言敗，要敢于亮劍……今天我們一起來學習世界100部著名文學作品之一、美國里程碑式30部文學作品之一的世界名著——海明威的《老人與?！罚纯粗魅斯Ｌ醽喐纭坝矟h”性格和李云龍“亮劍”精神有么相似的地方。（請同學們翻到課文，課件顯示課題《老人與?！罚ǘ┳哌M作者：請同學們自己談收集到的有關海明威的資料，然后教師梳理出下列核心內(nèi)容識記：（課件顯示）海明威（1899～1961），美國現(xiàn)代作家，20世紀美國文學史上最耀眼的名字之一。早期作品表現(xiàn)了第一次世界大戰(zhàn)青年一代的彷徨情緒，以“迷惘的一代”的代表著稱。20世紀末回到美國，寫了不小以拳擊家、漁民、獵人等為主人公的短篇小說，創(chuàng)造了“硬漢子”性格。
人教版高中語文必修5《林教頭風雪山神廟》教案
②林沖無辜受害，被刺配到滄州，遠離了京城，高俅一伙，陸謙、富安又追到滄州，在李小二的酒店里密謀陷害林沖。林沖從李小二那里聽說了這件事之后是什么態(tài)度？表現(xiàn)出林沖的什么性格？明確：林沖聽到李小二的報信，并確知從東京來的尷尬人就是陸虞候時，馬上意識到“那潑賤賊”是要“來這里害我”，他識破了仇人的陰謀，激起了復仇的怒火，氣憤地說：“休要撞著我，只叫他骨肉為泥！”說罷，便怒沖沖地“先去街上買把解腕尖刀，帶在身上，前街后巷一地里去尋”，次日，“帶了刀，又去滄州城里城外，小街夾巷，團團尋了一日”。這說明，當迫害逼到眼前時，林沖也具有了強烈的反抗意識。但是，“街上尋了三五日，不見消耗”時，“林沖也自心下慢了”，對仇人有所懷疑，卻失去了應有的警惕性，剛剛點燃起來的復仇怒火又慢慢熄滅了。這說明林沖的反抗并不堅決，幻想得過且過，委曲求全。
人教版高中語文必修5《談中國詩》教案
教師提示：1.這句話的本體不是一般意義上的“中國詩”，即不是指中國詩歌中的某一類作品或某位詩人的作品，而是指中國詩的發(fā)展特點。早熟，是指“純粹的抒情詩的精髓和峰極，在中國詩里出現(xiàn)得異常之早”；早衰，是指“中國詩一蹴而至崇高的境界，以后就缺乏變化，而且逐漸腐化”(腐化，是對詩的思想內(nèi)容和藝術價值而言的)。這句話，借助比喻和比喻中的對比(“早熟”與“早衰”)，從詩歌發(fā)展的角度，簡要地說明了中國詩的藝術特征和由此產(chǎn)生的負面影響。2.這句話有兩層意思：一是借梵文的《百喻經(jīng)》闡釋中國的藝術和思想體構上的缺欠，旨在批評；二是點明造成這種缺欠的根本原因。“一個印度愚人要住三層樓而不許匠人造底下兩層”這樣的建筑物就是“飄飄凌云的空中樓閣”，作者以此作喻，批評中國的藝術和思想體構缺乏嚴密的邏輯性，往往脫離客觀實際，沒有堅實的基礎，其結果必定影響藝術的健康、穩(wěn)定地發(fā)展。
人教版高中語文必修1《小狗包弟》教案2篇
巴金在十年浩劫中的大致經(jīng)歷：放棄包弟并沒有換得保全一家人，1968年8月，巴金被關進牛棚改造，隨后經(jīng)受了大字報、掛牌游街等形式的批斗。1970年，到農(nóng)村改造，掏大糞、喂豬、背稻草、種地……1972年，妻子蕭珊在飽受精神折磨后患上癌癥，病逝。巴金的兒子在勞動改造的過程中也飽受精神和肉體上的折磨，性格變得內(nèi)向抑郁，疾病纏身。此時，巴金69歲。巴金曾在《病中》一文寫道：“當姚文元拿著棒子的時候，我給關在牛棚里除了唯唯諾諾之外，敢于做過什么事情？十年間我不過是一條含著眼淚等人宰割的牛?！毙〗Y：（幻燈片12）社會是病態(tài)的社會，政治是高壓的政治，人性是扭曲的人性。十年文革，十年浩劫，給多少人留下了累累不可彌合的精神創(chuàng)傷。即使一條小狗，也可能擺脫不了“文革”無情的迫害，比如包弟，比如藝術家鄰居的小狗。
人教版高中語文必修2《涉江采芙蓉》教案2篇
三、想象畫面，把握意境1.指導想象學習陶淵明的《歸園田居》我們腦海中自然會出現(xiàn)一幅幅的畫面，比如他歸家后的生活場景，我們會想象“榆柳”是如何遮蔽房屋的，而“桃李”又是如何摘種在房前的。我們會想象村落是如何在薄霧中若隱若現(xiàn)的，想象炊煙是如何裊裊升起的。《涉江采芙蓉》一詩只有8句話，更需要我們展開想象，去構畫場景，這樣才能深入詩歌，體會到詩歌的味道。2.學生想象要求學生閉目想象1分鐘。3.學生展示想象結果（抽三四個學生回答即可）4.老師指導糾正學生想象不合理之處。要注意的地方：“江”可能學生會想象成小溪流、小池塘?！疤m澤”可能學生理解成“湖泊”。注意字詞“還顧”“漫浩浩”中隱含的情感，注意“離居”中流露的愁怨。5.時間允許的話，老師讀自己的下水作文。
人教版高中語文必修2《離騷》教案2篇
四、品味詩歌藝術1、詩人是如何表現(xiàn)其品質(zhì)的？運用了什么修辭手法？產(chǎn)生了怎樣的表達效果？明確：詩句“扈江離與辟芷兮，紉秋蘭以為佩”很好地體現(xiàn)了詩人光輝俊潔的人格。用“江離”“辟芷”“秋蘭”三種香草來裝飾自己，比喻自己，極其生動形象地表現(xiàn)了詩人自己美好的精神世界，使詩歌充滿了浪漫主義氣息。2、《離騷》中作者常以“香草”、“美物”來比喻自己、賢士和君王，并表達政治理想，這是《離騷》的一大藝術特色，這種方法叫做“移情法”，即不直接說出自己想說的話，而是把它寄寓于某一物上，也就是“移情于物”，這種方法在古典詩詞中廣泛運用，在政治不清明的時代，借用“移情”，可言難言之語，抒難抒之情。請找出相關的詩句，說說詩人是怎樣運用這些比喻來表達政治理想的。
人教版高中語文必修2《短歌行》教案2篇
教學過程：一、導語毛澤東在《沁園春雪》俯視封建君王“惜秦皇漢武。。。只識彎弓射大雕。”但如果歷史上只有一個人可以與他相提并論，這個人只能是魏武帝曹操?！皾L滾長江東逝水，浪花淘盡英雄。是非成敗轉頭空，青山依舊在，幾度夕陽紅?！保ā度龂萘x》卷首詞）在歷史的大浪淘沙中，有多少英雄能夠經(jīng)得起歷史的千淘萬漉而流芳百世呢？曹操應該是三國時代留下了濃重一筆的人物。老師總結，并啟發(fā)他們?nèi)ヂ?lián)系:我們學過他的《觀滄?！贰皷|臨碣石,以觀滄?！边€有《龜雖壽》“神龜雖壽，猷有竟時。老驥伏櫪，志在千里；烈士暮年，壯心不已?！薄肚嗝分鬄⒄撚⑿邸分性退娺^，《三國演義》電視劇播出后，大家和他也就頻頻見面了?！度龂萘x》第48回“宴長江曹操賦詩”中，赤壁之戰(zhàn)前夕，曹操和眾部將一起狂飲，他四顧空闊，心中大喜，與諸將講述自己希望收服江南的雄心壯志。
人教版高中語文必修3《琵琶行 并序》教案
9、在樂曲終了之后，詩人以“東船西舫悄無言，唯見江心秋月白”兩句結尾，這兩句作用如何？明確：詩人沒有直接寫聽者的熱烈反響以說明琵琶女技藝非凡和樂聲的感人至深，否則過于直白就不含蓄，不含蓄也就顯不出深沉了。用“東船西舫悄無言”的寂靜無聲，反襯“有聲”的音樂效果，可謂“此時無聲勝有聲”了。人們無聲地沉浸、陶醉在藝術的享受之中，那深深打動人的樂聲仿佛繚繞迂回耳際，不由得使詩人想到了自己浩茫的心事，引起情緒上的波瀾。在這片刻的沉寂中，只見一輪迷蒙的冷月蕩漾在江心的微波之中，它提醒詩人從樂聲中回到現(xiàn)實中來。這句景物描寫點染烘托了濃重的氛圍，與復雜的樂聲融為一體，共同表現(xiàn)了琵琶女與詩人息息相通的復雜情感，是那么的憂憤、哀怨凄楚、蒼涼，給整個音樂形象補足了畫龍點睛之筆。
人教版高中語文必修3《勸學》教案2篇
五．研習第一段：1．誦讀指導要處理好句中停頓2．請學生對照注釋翻譯本段重點詞句：學不可以已已：停止。青，取之于藍而青于藍于：從；比。木直中繩中：zhàng符合，合于。雖有槁暴，不復挺者，揉使之然也有通又，揉通煣，以火烘木，使其彎曲。然：這樣。翻譯：故木受繩則直，金就礪則利，君子博學而日參省乎己，則知明而行無過矣。所以木材經(jīng)墨線畫過（再用斧鋸加工）就直了，金屬刀劍拿到磨刀石上（磨過）就鋒利了，君子廣博地學習并且每天對自己檢驗反省，就能智慧明達，行為沒有過錯了。3．本段是從哪個角度論述中心論點的？明確：本段是從學習的意義這個角度論述中心論點的。荀子認為人的知識、道德、才能都不是天生成的，而是后天不斷學習獲得的，學習的意義十分重大，所以學習不能停止。4．本段中幾個比喻句是為了說明什么道理？學生討論發(fā)言，教師明確：
人教版高中語文必修5《歸去來兮辭（并序）》教案
【教學目標】1.理解作者反抗黑暗，辭官歸田，不與當時黑暗的上層社會同流合污而熱愛田園生活的積極精神，學習其高潔的理想志趣和堅定的人生追求。2.掌握“胡、奚、曷、焉、何”五個疑問代詞，歸納“行、引、乘、策”等四個詞的一詞多義，了解“以、而、之、兮、來”等文言虛詞的用法。3.背誦全文?！窘虒W重點】1.了解作者辭官歸田的原因，深刻體味詩人鄙棄官場，熱愛田園的無限欣喜之情。2.背誦全文?！窘虒W難點】1.理解記述中滲透出的或喜或哀，或決絕或猶疑的復雜感情。2.歸納實詞、虛詞的用法，掌握省略句、倒裝句兩種句式?！窘叹邷蕚洹客队皟x投影膠片【課時安排】2課時【教學過程】第一課時[教學要點]了解陶淵明及其作品。讀課文，利用注釋、工具書，初步把握文章，朗讀課文，找出押韻的字，由押韻歸納各層大意，幫助學生理清背誦思路，背誦全文。[教學步驟]一、導語《桃花源記》是我們在初中接觸過的陶淵明的作品。師生一同背誦。《桃花源記》中悠閑自得的田園生活正是作者精神追求的形象反映。今天我們學習的《歸去來兮辭》正是作者決別官場，同上層社會分道揚鑣的宣言書。
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Discovering Useful Structure教案
（形容詞短語most beautiful的構成形式為:副詞+形容詞，該短語在句中作定語修飾名詞bird）④A good friend is someone who makes you really happy.好朋友就是能讓你真正高興的人。（形容詞短語really happy的構成形式為:副詞+形容詞，該短語在句中作賓語補足語）[即學即練]畫出下例句中的形容詞短語并指明構成形式如:It is less cold today than it was yesterday.構成形式: 副詞+形容詞（1）Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.（2）The road is long enough.（3）The medicine is good for stomach.三、副詞短語（Adverb Phrases）副詞短語:指以一個副詞為中心構成的短語，在句中的功能相當于副詞，可以修飾動詞、形容詞或副詞。常見副詞短語的構成形式有:（副詞）+副詞如: much more beautifully①He did his work here yesterday.他昨天在這里工作。（副詞短語here yesterday修飾動詞did）②Bill did the work very well.比爾做的這份工作很好。副詞短語very well修飾動詞did③We are all entirely responsible for our action（副詞短語all entirely, 修飾形容詞短語responsible for）
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 1 Teenage Life-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】The topic of this unit is about teenage life, which belongs to the theme context of “humans and oneself”.As teenagers who shoulder the responsibility of “Chinese great dream”, they must fully know themselves, including their strengths, weaknesses and challenges etc. They are supposed to improve themselves continuously and readily study their subjects, and thus foster their strategies and confidence in lifelong studies.This period is entitled the freshmen challenges, which mainly concerns some big challenges for new students in Senior high school. In this period, a teacher should lead students to find out what their challenges are and guide them to figure out how to crack the challenges and better themselves. More importantly, a teacher should instruct students to absorb new language points and appreciate the language. Besides, a teacher must instruct students to acquire some skills concerning reading efficiently and inspire them to talk more about their new school life, especially their new problems and solutions both at school and in life.【教學目標與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Enable students to acquire the basic usage of the new words and expressions concerning the freshmen challenges and learn to use them flexibly.2. Enable students to have a good understanding of the freshmen challenges in the new senior high school which is quite different from junior middle school.3. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning and individual thinking capability. 4. Develop students’ different learning skills to solve different reading comprehensive problems.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Reading and Thinking教案
2. Sort out detailed information about Michael Jordan.（1） Understand the transitional sentence.Q: Which part is about Michael Jordan as a master? Which part is about the example he set?（2） Have the Ss Focus on why Michael Jordan is a master and what good examples Michael Jordan set when they’re reading. And think about these questions as below:Q1: How does the author describe his impressive skills?Q2: How do you understand “time seemed to stand still”?Q3: What does “graceful” mean?Q4. Which sentence do you think best describes his mental strength?Q5. Which words is important in the sentence in describing his mental strength? Why?Q6: How do you understand “unique”?Q7: What can we learn from Michael Jordan?Step 5 Discussing and recommendingRecommend their own living legends of sports.Work in groups to choose your own living legend of sports and give the reasons of your choice. Step 6 HomeworkReview the stories of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan, and try to retell them.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Reading for Writing教案
Then have them write a short paragraph to describe and explain their changes. After that, get the Ss to exchange their drafts with their partners and use the checklist to give feedback on their drafts, and finally revise it.Step 5 Summary of how to write a wellness book1.健康書的審題步驟：第一步：明確要求該寫作屬于經(jīng)驗分享，故要用第一人稱來寫;時態(tài)以一股現(xiàn)在時為主。第二步：確定段落該類文章可以從以下三個方面人手:Para.1首先表明寫作的目的Para.2自己的做法及心得體會Para.3表示期望及感謝第三步：提煉要點2.健康書常見句式：1) It is an honor for me to share my favorite sport with you,2) It makes me feel relaxed playing with my friends.3) It makes me rid myself of stress while playing with my friends.4) Moreover, it provides me a valuable chance to communicate with others.5) I we eat too little or too much, or if we choose the wrong food, we may become sick.6) We can do something to change the poor situation.Step 6Homework假如你的老師讓你在班級Wellness Bok上分享自己的親身經(jīng)歷及心得，請根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇80字左右的文章1. 你喜歡的運動是什么？2. 你最喜歡的原因是什么？3. 你參加鍛煉的體會。
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World-Reading and Thinking教案
【教材分析】本節(jié)課是高中英語第一冊的最后一個單元的閱讀和思考部分，文章難度明顯增加，體現(xiàn)在以下幾個方面：文章題材是說明文，比較難理解；話題生疏，涉及到歷史等知識；生詞量增大，而且在語境中理解詞匯的要求提高。面對這些，教師的難度和高度也要有所提升，通過探討說明順序，了解背景知識等幫助他們找到說明文閱讀的方法?！窘虒W目標與核心素養(yǎng)】1. 文化意識目標新課程中指出，文化意識是對中外文化的理解和對優(yōu)秀文化的認同。文化意識的的培養(yǎng)有助于學生增加國家認同和家國情懷，成為有文明素養(yǎng)和社會責任感的人。我們這個單元很好體現(xiàn)了這一點，通過了解漢字書寫的體系和發(fā)展，學生可以有一種文化自豪感，同時也能夠幫助學生深入挖掘這篇文章，從而想到更多和中國文化相關的方面。2. 學習能力目標
新人教版高中英語必修1Welcome Unit-Reading and Thinking教案
Step 2 New WordsUse ppt to show some words from the passage.Tell the students to remember the meanings.Step3 Skimming and Thinking1. Skim the text and decide which order Han Jing follows to talk about her first day. Time order or place order?Time order2. What is Han Jing worried about before she goes to senior high school?She is worried about whether she will make new friends and if no one talks to her, what she should do.Step 4 Fast Reading1. Match the main ideas with each paragraphParagraph 1:The worries about the new school day Paragraph 2Han Jing’s first maths classParagraph 3Han Jing’s first chemistry classParagraph 4Han Jing’s feelings about her first senior school dayStep 5 Careful Reading1. Fill in the chart with the words and phrases about Han Jing’s day. Answers: Senior high school, a little nervous; Her first maths class, classmates and teachers, friendly and helpful; Chemistry lab; new; great; annoying guy; Confident; a lot to explore2. Read the text again and discuss the questions.1) Why did Han Jing feel anxious before school?Because she was a new senior high student and she was not outgoing. What was more, she was worried about whether she can make friends.2) How was her first maths class?It was difficult but the teacher was kind and friendly. 3) What happened in the chemistry class? What would you do if this happened to you? A guy next to Han Jing tried to talk with her and she couldn’t concentrate on the experiment.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Discovering Useful Structure教案一
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “restrictive relative clauses.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the relative pronouns and relative adverbs. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar, such as the “preposition+ relative pronouns which and whom” and cases where we can omit the relative pronouns. This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning restrictive relative clauses flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.本節(jié)語法思考：定語從句在復合句中的作用是什么？ 關系詞有哪些？定語從句在復合句中的作用相當于形容詞，它在句中作定語修飾名詞或代詞。他們在先行詞和定語從句之間起到聯(lián)系作用，同時在意義上代表先行詞并在定語從句中擔任一個成分。被定語從句所修飾的詞稱先行詞，定語從句一般放在先行詞的后面。
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Discovering Useful Structure教案一
The activity topic of this section is "report an ongoing event", and the structure is the passive voice of present continuous tense. Rare wild animals are suffering from large-scale poaching, and species are on the brink of danger. Rescue operations are underway. "Being" and "suffering" are the meanings of the present progressive passive voice.The usage of present progressive passive voice is of great importance in writing a good discourse and appreciating some difficult language items, so it is vital to master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Motivate Ss to deepen the understanding of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a fixed context.2. Enable Ss to master the usage of present progressive passive voice and use it flexibly in a context.3. Lead Ss to construct sentences or appreciate sentences used master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper usage of present progressive passive voice.Look at the picture and tell me what are workers doing? What is the house being done?
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 2 Wildlife Protection-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.” Due to the continuous deterioration of the living environment, a large number of wild animals are always facing the threat of endangered or extinction. Listening and speaking period enables students to understand the fact and reason why wild species are disappearing from the earth at an amazing speed, and realize that human beings ought to enhance the awareness of protecting wild species as soon as possible.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of " how to help wildlife in Ss’ neighborhood.". Now there are many volunteers who spontaneously protect wild animals, carry out various activities according to local conditions, and contribute their own strength to local animal protection with practical actions. Middle school students are also enthusiastic participants. They organize activities in their spare time, and take this opportunity to make friends, broaden their horizons, cultivate team spirit and communication skills. This section describes a bird watching activity organized by several middle school students of Bird watching Club. It aims to stimulate students' interest, improve their understanding of bird watching activities, and use the language structure of “being used for; in order to, so as to, to, so that, in order that ” to express the purpose for communication and discussion.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of using visuals to predict content.2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “I am concerned about…” “what do you know about the endangered animals in…" and so on to talk about one of the endangered animals.