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人教版高中英語必修5The United Kingdom說課稿4篇
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
人教版高中英語必修4Body Language說課稿4篇
Textbook: Senior English for China (Book 4), by Liu Daoyi Time Allotment: 1 period (40 minutes)Date: March 20, 2014Teaching aids: blackboard, Multi-media, Power Point, chalk I. Text Analysis （教材分析）This unit is about body language, and the text selected in the reading part demonstrates the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world. Through learning this passage, students are required to raise their awareness of using body language in different parts of the world. As body language is closely related to our daily life, it is easy to arouse students’ interest in learning this text. Reading skills and speaking training are designed around the text.II. Teaching Objectives （教學目標）By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1. Language Skill Objective（語言技能目標）: develop reading ability （skimming and scanning）as well as speaking ability.2. Cultural Knowledge Objective（文化知識目標）: know about the cultural differences of using body language.3. Affective Objective（情感目標）: increase students’ awareness of using body language correctly in different cultures. III.Teaching Focuses and Difficulties（教學重點和難點）1. Teaching Focuses（教學重點）: the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world.2. Teaching Difficulties（教學難點）: develop students’ reading abilities of skimming and scanning and ask the students to show their opinions with fluent English.
人教版高中英語必修4A taste of English Humor說課稿3篇
Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill
人教版高中英語必修3Festivals around the World說課稿3篇
Teaching plan for Unit 1 book3Good morning, teachers. It’s my great pleasure to be here because I can share my lesson with you and I can learn a lot from it. I’ll begin my lesson from the following four parts， the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods and the teaching procedure.Firstly, let me talk about the teaching material. The content of my lesson is the reading passage festivals and celebrations of Unit 1 Festivals around the world. This passage is about festivals and celebrations. By studying this passage, we’ll enable the students to know that festivals exit everywhere, and many of festivals in different countries celebrate similar ideas. As we all know, the reading passage is the center of each unit. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.After studying the teaching material, I think the teaching aims are as the followings:1. Knowledge aims:(1) The Ss can master the usage of the important words andexpressions.(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.Make students know about the festivals all over the world and the detail of the festivals, such as origin, content, and the date of the holiday festivals.2. Ability aims:(1) Students can talk about festivals and celebrations in English(2) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.3. Emotion aims:Make the Ss know about the foreign festivals, and respect other countries’ custom.Next, let’s come to the important points and the difficult points.The important point is how to make the Ss understand the text better and the difficult point is how can they talk about it. secondly， Teaching Methods:1. task-based Language Teaching2. Computer assisted language teaching.3. question-and–answer methodThirdly， Studying Methods:
人教版高中英語必修4Theme parks說課稿3篇
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
人教版高中英語必修5Life in the Future說課稿5篇
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structures導學案
【點津】 1.不定式的復合結構作目的狀語 ,當不定式或不定式短語有自己的執(zhí)行者時，要用不定式的復合結構?即在不定式或不定式短語之前加 for ＋名詞或賓格代詞?作狀語。He opened the door for the children to come in. 他開門讓孩子們進來。目的狀語從句與不定式的轉換 英語中的目的狀語從句，還可以變?yōu)椴欢ㄊ交虿欢ㄊ蕉陶Z作狀語，從而使句子在結構上得以簡化?？煞譃閮煞N情況： 1?當目的狀語從句中的主語與主句中的主語相同時，可以直接簡化為不定式或不定式短語作狀語。We'll start early in order that/so that we may arrive in time. →We'll start early in order to/so as to arrive in time. 2?當目的狀語從句中的主語與主句中的主語不相同時，要用動詞不定式的復合結構作狀語。I came early in order that you might read my report before the meeting. →I came early in order for you to read my report before the meeting.
人教版高中政治必修4綜合探究：堅持唯物辯證法，反對形而上學教案
5．循環(huán)經(jīng)濟當前，發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟和知識經(jīng)濟已成為國際社會的兩大趨勢，有的發(fā)達國家甚至以立法的方式加以推進。循環(huán)經(jīng)濟本質上是一種生態(tài)經(jīng)濟，它要求運用生態(tài)學規(guī)律而不是機械的規(guī)律來指導人類社會的經(jīng)濟活動，減量化、再利用和資源化是其三大原則。傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)濟是一種“資源——產(chǎn)品——污染排放”單向流動的線性經(jīng)濟，特征是高開采、低利用、高排放；與之不同，循環(huán)經(jīng)濟倡導的是一種與環(huán)境和諧的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展模式，它要求把經(jīng)濟活動組織成一個“資源——產(chǎn)品——再生資源”的反饋式流程，特征是低開采、高利用、低排放。目前，我國已經(jīng)把發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟作為編制“十一五”規(guī)劃的重要指導原則。6．當心被優(yōu)勢“絆倒”有三個旅行者同時住進一家旅店，早上同時出門旅游。晚上歸來時，拿傘的人淋得渾身是水，拿拐杖的人跌得滿身是傷，而什么也沒有帶的人卻安然無恙。
人教版新課標高中地理必修2第四章第三節(jié)傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)區(qū)與新工業(yè)區(qū)教案
知識目標1.了解傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)區(qū)的分布、條件和工業(yè)部門。2.掌握傳統(tǒng)的魯爾工業(yè)區(qū)優(yōu)越的區(qū)位條件，了解它的衰落原因及其綜合整治途徑。能力目標1.讀圖分析礦產(chǎn)資源與工業(yè)部門之間的聯(lián)系，培養(yǎng)學生的地理思維能力、綜合分析能力，明確工業(yè)生產(chǎn)也應因地制宜。2.聯(lián)系實際，了解當?shù)貍鹘y(tǒng)工業(yè)發(fā)展狀況，為適應當今世界經(jīng)濟發(fā)展狀況，應有哪些改善措施，培養(yǎng)學生的創(chuàng)新能力。德育目標1.通過了解魯爾區(qū)的發(fā)展變化，用發(fā)展的觀點看待傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)區(qū)的改造，適應世界發(fā)展潮流。2.中國已經(jīng)“入世”，我們應用辯證唯物主義觀點分析我國傳統(tǒng)工業(yè)今后遇到的機遇和挑戰(zhàn)。
人教版新課標高中地理必修2第五章第一節(jié)交通運輸方式和布局教案
（2）修建通向西藏的鐵路，要克服哪些自然障礙？①凍土的季節(jié)凍融作用使路基不穩(wěn)固，也使修路技術難度大，成本高②生態(tài)脆弱，植被破壞后難以修復③高原缺氧，使施工困難④廣布的荒漠，多山的地形都使建設難度加大（3）結合初中所學知識分析，未來穿行于青藏高原鐵路運輸線上的貨車中主要運輸?shù)呢浳镉心男?？以鹽湖中礦物為原料的化工產(chǎn)品，有色金屬及其加工產(chǎn)品，畜產(chǎn)品及外省運入的各種工業(yè)品等。【總結新課】交通運輸網(wǎng)的基本要素包括：交通線（鐵路、公路、航道、管道）和交通點（港口、車站、航空港）；運輸網(wǎng)有單一和綜合運輸網(wǎng)二種形式。分國家級、省級和大區(qū)級三個層次。交通運輸網(wǎng)的點線布局受經(jīng)濟、社會、技術和自然等因素的影響?！菊n后作業(yè)】：完成高一地理第二冊填圖冊 第五章第一節(jié)
人教版新課標高中地理必修2第二章第一節(jié)城市內部空間結構教案
為城市居民提供休養(yǎng)生息的場所，是城市最基本的功能區(qū)．城市中最為廣泛的土地利用方式就是住宅用地．一般住宅區(qū)占據(jù)城市空間的40%—60%。（閱讀圖2.3）請同學講解高級住宅區(qū)與低級住宅區(qū)的差別（學生答）（教師總結）（教師講解）另外還有行政區(qū)、文化區(qū)等。而在中小城市，這些部門占地面積很小，或者布局分散，形成不了相應的功能 區(qū)。（教師提問）我們把城市功能區(qū)分了好幾種，比如說住宅區(qū)，是不是土地都是被居住地占據(jù)呢？是不是就沒有其他的功能了呢？（學生回答）不是（教師總結）不是的。我們說的住宅區(qū)只是在占地面積上，它是占絕大多數(shù)，但還是有土地是被其它功能占據(jù)的，比如說住宅區(qū)里的商店、綠化等也要占據(jù)一定的土地， 只是占的比例比較小而已。下面請看書上的活動題。
人教版新課標高中地理必修2第五章第二節(jié)交通運輸布局及其影響教案
（分析：北京的商業(yè)中心分布和變化大致分三個階段：鐘鼓樓市場、三足鼎立格局形成、環(huán)路沿線商業(yè)中心出現(xiàn)。相對應的交通變化，鐘鼓樓市場衰退與大運河運輸?shù)匚凰ヂ?、運輸方式的變化密切相關，后兩個階段與城市交通干線形態(tài)變化緊密聯(lián)系）?！渤修D〕商業(yè)中心的發(fā)展是隨著交通的發(fā)展而變化的，集鎮(zhèn)也是在交通要道上發(fā)展起來 的。（3）對集鎮(zhèn)發(fā)展的影響〔舉例說明〕陜西省勉縣的長林鎮(zhèn)，過去地處漢中經(jīng)褒河去甘肅、四川的必經(jīng)之路，來往客商眾多，商業(yè)十分繁榮。后來由于改線，集鎮(zhèn)逐漸衰落，至今連定期的集市貿易都沒有了，完全退化為單純的居民點。以及運河沿線城鎮(zhèn)如山東等的興衰，亦可說明交通線的改變對聚落的影響?！部偨Y〕交通線路的改變常會引起集鎮(zhèn)的繁榮或衰落。
人教A版高中數(shù)學必修一對數(shù)的運算教學設計（1）
本節(jié)課是新版教材人教A版普通高中課程標準實驗教科書數(shù)學必修1第四章第4.3.2節(jié)《對數(shù)的運算》。其核心是弄清楚對數(shù)的定義，掌握對數(shù)的運算性質，理解它的關鍵就是通過實例使學生認識對數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的關系，分析得出對數(shù)的概念及對數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的 互化，通過實例推導對數(shù)的運算性質。由于它還與后續(xù)很多內容，比如對數(shù)函數(shù)及其性質,這也是高考必考內容之一，所以在本學科有著很重要的地位。解決重點的關鍵是抓住對數(shù)的概念、并讓學生掌握對數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的互化；通過實例推導對數(shù)的運算性質，讓學生準確地運用對數(shù)運算性質進行運算，學會運用換底公式。培養(yǎng)學生數(shù)學運算、數(shù)學抽象、邏輯推理和數(shù)學建模的核心素養(yǎng)。1、理解對數(shù)的概念，能進行指數(shù)式與對數(shù)式的互化；2、了解常用對數(shù)與自然對數(shù)的意義，理解對數(shù)恒等式并能運用于有關對數(shù)計算。
人教A版高中數(shù)學必修一對數(shù)的概念教學設計（2）
對數(shù)與指數(shù)是相通的，本節(jié)在已經(jīng)學習指數(shù)的基礎上通過實例總結歸納對數(shù)的概念，通過對數(shù)的性質和恒等式解決一些與對數(shù)有關的問題.課程目標1、理解對數(shù)的概念以及對數(shù)的基本性質；2、掌握對數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的相互轉化；數(shù)學學科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學抽象：對數(shù)的概念；2.邏輯推理：推導對數(shù)性質；3.數(shù)學運算：用對數(shù)的基本性質與對數(shù)恒等式求值；4.數(shù)學建模：通過與指數(shù)式的比較，引出對數(shù)定義與性質.重點：對數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的互化以及對數(shù)性質；難點：推導對數(shù)性質．教學方法：以學生為主體，采用誘思探究式教學，精講多練。教學工具：多媒體。一、 情景導入已知中國的人口數(shù)y和年頭x滿足關系 中，若知年頭數(shù)則能算出相應的人口總數(shù)。反之，如果問“哪一年的人口數(shù)可達到18億，20億，30億......”，該如何解決？要求：讓學生自由發(fā)言，教師不做判斷。而是引導學生進一步觀察.研探.
人教A版高中數(shù)學必修一對數(shù)的運算教學設計（2）
學生已經(jīng)學習了指數(shù)運算性質，有了這些知識作儲備，教科書通過利用指數(shù)運算性質，推導對數(shù)的運算性質，再學習利用對數(shù)的運算性質化簡求值。課程目標1、通過具體實例引入，推導對數(shù)的運算性質；2、熟練掌握對數(shù)的運算性質，學會化簡，計算.數(shù)學學科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學抽象：對數(shù)的運算性質；2.邏輯推理：換底公式的推導；3.數(shù)學運算：對數(shù)運算性質的應用；4.數(shù)學建模：在熟悉的實際情景中，模仿學過的數(shù)學建模過程解決問題.重點：對數(shù)的運算性質，換底公式，對數(shù)恒等式及其應用；難點：正確使用對數(shù)的運算性質和換底公式．教學方法：以學生為主體，采用誘思探究式教學，精講多練。教學工具：多媒體。一、 情景導入回顧指數(shù)性質：(1)aras＝ar＋s(a＞0，r，s∈Q)．(2)(ar)s＝ (a＞0，r，s∈Q)．(3)(ab)r＝ (a＞0，b＞0，r∈Q)．那么對數(shù)有哪些性質？如 要求：讓學生自由發(fā)言，教師不做判斷。而是引導學生進一步觀察.研探.
人教版高中政治必修4意識的本質說課稿
師：分析得非常到位。大家來看看薛寶釵是怎么說的？薛寶釵的評論：“不像吟月了，月字底下放一個‘色’字倒還使得，你看句句倒是月色。這也罷了，原來詩從胡說來，再遲幾天就好了?！鄙海ㄗx第三首詩）“精華欲掩料應難，影自娟娟魄自寒。一片砧敲千里白，半輪雞唱五更殘。綠蓑江上秋聞笛，紅袖樓頭夜倚欄。博得嫦娥應借問，緣何不使永團圓！”這首詩語言很樸實，但意境很深遠。我雖然讀過《紅樓夢》這本書，也看過電視劇，但我閱歷太淺，說不出詩中所包含的深刻內涵。師：賈寶玉的評論：“這首不但好，而且新巧有意趣，可知俗語說的‘天下無難事，只怕有心人。2．意識的形式是主觀的意識是人腦對客觀存在的反映，意識是不是僅僅是人腦對客觀存在原原本本的反映呢？“龍、鳳”是中華民族的象征，是炎黃子孫的兩大主要圖騰，但地球上從來就沒有出現(xiàn)過“龍、鳳”，那么“龍、鳳”的觀念又是從何而來的呢？原來，“龍、鳳”的觀念最早產(chǎn)生于原始社會的圖騰崇拜。、
人教版高中政治必修4意識的作用說課稿（一）
1、課題引入：我設計以提問哲學到底是什么？的問題激發(fā)學生的閱讀興趣。我設計典型事例，通過學生討論，教師總結的形式，并得出其實哲學就在我們身邊。2、講授新課：（35分鐘）通過教材第一目的講解，讓學生明白，生活和學習中有許多蘊涵哲學道理的故事，表明哲學并不神秘總結并過渡：生活也離不開哲學，哲學可以是我正確看待自然、人生、和社會的發(fā)展，從而指導人們正確的認識和改造世界。整個過程將伴隨著多媒體影像資料和生生對話討論以提高學生的積極性。3、課堂反饋，知識遷移。最后對本科課進行小結，鞏固重點難點，將本課的哲學知識遷移到與生活相關的例子，實現(xiàn)對知識的升華以及學生的再次創(chuàng)新；可使學生更深刻地理解重點和難點，為下一框學習做好準備。
人教版高中政治必修4意識的作用說課稿（二）
（3）一切從實際出發(fā)、實事求是在講授這部分內容時，同樣繼續(xù)利用長城的例子來說明，古人正是經(jīng)過實地的考察得出最佳的建造地點等，結合了當?shù)禺敃r的實際來建造長城，引導學生得出從實際出發(fā)，實事求是的結論。3、課程小結：本節(jié)的所有內容已經(jīng)講授完畢了，為了讓學生更好地鞏固本節(jié)課所學的知識，我會利用板書為學生梳理本節(jié)的重點條框內容。這樣能夠幫助學生理清思路明確各知識點的關系。4、作業(yè)：我會要求同學在課后以某一個事例（如：一件事情、一棟建筑、一輛汽車等）為例，來寫出著個事例中體現(xiàn)我們今天所講課的內容的知識點。七、說教學理念我的教學理念是以傳統(tǒng)的教授法與范例教學法就相結合的教學方法為主，充分利用多媒體的教學手段，結合事例來講解知識，在上課過程中充分調動同學的積極性來講解知識。我的說課完畢，不足之處望各位老師給予指正！
人教版高中地理必修1第一章第二節(jié)太陽對地球的影響說課稿
（一）教材的地位與作用本節(jié)主要闡述太陽輻射和太陽活動對地球的影響。太陽輻射對地球的影響主要是從太陽為地球提供能量這個方面來闡述，通過圖片的形式從四個方面來分析。不應讓學生記憶這四個方面，需要歸納為：（1）直接或間接（化石燃料）為地球提供大部分能量。（2）維持四大圈層物質循環(huán)和能量交換，決定地理環(huán)境的基本特征。（二）教學目標(1)知識與技能目標：1.闡述太陽對地球的影響。太陽對地球的影響，包括太陽輻射對地球的影響和太陽活動對地球的影響。2.太陽輻射的概念、來源、波長等只作一般了解；太陽活動對地球影像是通過作用氣候、地球電離層和磁場而發(fā)生的，主要包括磁暴、無線電短波通訊被干擾、極光和氣候異常等。3.教材涉及太陽活動的概念、標志和周期需要明確，而太陽大氣分層及對應太陽活動現(xiàn)象只作一般了解。
人教版新課標高中物理必修1伽利略對自由落體運動的研究說課稿
（三）反饋練習（5分鐘）1、伽利略研究速度與時間的關系時遇到那些困難？他是怎樣巧妙解決的？2、給出5分鐘讓學生閱讀課后的閱讀材料，體會伽利略一生中對科學和社會的重大貢獻。（四）課堂小結：教師將本節(jié)的學習目標投影到大屏幕上，和學生一起簡單的總結。（五）課后作業(yè)1、利用現(xiàn)代的測量儀器設計出一個研究自由落體運動規(guī)律的實驗，寫出需要的器材和實驗過程。2、請學生再總結出一些科學研究中常用的思路和方法。通過這兩個作業(yè)，進一步提高學生的科學研究的意識和素質。本設計所涉及到的科學研究方法：1、歸繆法——伽利略用亞里士多德的觀點推翻了翻亞里士多德的觀點。2、轉換法——伽利略用數(shù)學推理和斜面實驗間接證明他的假設。3、邏輯推理法——用數(shù)學方法推理出速度正比于時間則位移與時間二次方成正比。4、外推法——由斜面實驗外推至自由落體運動運動規(guī)律