-
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案
choir memberspeople to run food stands people to sell festival ticketspeople to sell music CDspeople to set up equipmentmusical performersStep 2: Listen to the announcement again and answer the questions. ? 1. What kind of songs will Grace Davis sing at the festival?? 2. Who can try out as a performer?? 3. What can those who think they do not have musical talent do?? 4. How can students volunteer to take part?? Talking about preferences:? Would you prefer doing ..?? What would you prefer to do?? Would you rather do .... or ….?? What would you rather do?? I'd prefer .... to ..? I'd rather have ... than .. Step 3: Speaking ProjectWork in groups. Role-play the conversation or make a new one.? Debbie: Where have you been? You missed the announcement about the music festival.? John: I was at the doctor's office. Music festival?? Frank: Yes, it's going to be next month on the school sports field. John, you can play the piano. How about playing it at the festival?? John: Well, I'd rather play the violin. I can play Liang Zhu.? Frank: Wow! Sounds good. What about you, Debbie? ? Debbie: Actually, I don't have much musical ability. I'd prefer just to help out with the crowds.? Frank: You can sell tickets or work at a food stand.? John: So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to raise money?? Debbie: Yes. All of the money will go to charity.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening and Speaking教案
This lesson is about music. Students can classify the types of music through the instruments and its sound and can talk about their preferences about music, even join some activities and play a role in them according to their musical talents. On the basis, they are guided to use the languages to express their preferences and some plosive sounds and their rules.1. Classify the music types through the instruments and its sound.2. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons; talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and the rules.4. Join some activities and play a role in them according to the talents. 1. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons;2. talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and incomplete plosives and its rules.Step 1 Lead inPoint at the pictures on P50 and ask Q1: What are the people doing in the pictures below?Q2: What kind of music they are?Then play the MP3s one by oneStep 2 ListeningTask 1: A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading for Writing教案二
The Internet celebrity Gao Yifeng. Years ago, he owned 5 companies and the staffs over 1,000, but during the economy crisis, he became nothing but debt. He was so worried that his hair became white overnight. There was a time when he wanted to killed himself. But after listening to the song Start Over by Liu Huan, he decided to cheer himself up. He started a steamed bun shop and gradually became a national chain shops. Now he became successful again.Walter Haddon said, “Music is the medicine of a troubled mind.” Music contains such a pleasant and inspiring force. Music gave him courage and bravery. When he listened to the song, it made his spirit fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave him strength and brought him relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. I hope none of us have to go through the same kind of suffering that he did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help us in the same way that it helped him. I hope we all will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of our life. Thank you for your listening !5.Revise your writing each other.Does he/she explain how music has changed his/her/someone else’s life?Are some of the rhetorical devices included and used properly ?Does he/she talk about how music makes him/her/someone feel?Is the first word in each sentences capitalised?Does he/she use correct punctuation ?
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading For Writing教案一
(4)Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ... 我們已經(jīng)聆聽了許多精彩的發(fā)言……(5)Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ... 因?yàn)槲覀兿Ｍ澜绺鲊?guó)團(tuán)結(jié)起來(lái)去應(yīng)對(duì)……(6)And if we do not act ... 如果我們不采取行動(dòng)……(7)Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意對(duì)于……表達(dá)的擔(dān)心(8)Let us show the world that by working together we can ... 讓我們告訴全世界，通過一起努力我們可以……(9)It is now time for us to ... 是時(shí)候我們……(10)And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……(11)Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感謝你們和我共度這一天。實(shí)踐演練：假如你是高中生李華，你校將舉辦一次以“音樂”為主題的演講比賽，請(qǐng)你按照主題，寫下你的演講稿。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。First of all, thank you for listening to my speech. My topic is: love music like love yourself.Music is like the air we need to maintain our normal lives around us. You can't imagine how terrible a world without music would be. Movies and TV shows have no music, only dry conversations and scenes; mobile phones only vibrations; streets only noisy crowds; cafes, western restaurants only depressed meals. What a terrible world it is!As a student, I hope we all can enjoy the fun brought by music in our spare time. Instead of just listening to music, we can even make our own music. Let's enjoy the fun of music!Thanks again for your attention!
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修1Unit 3 Fascinating Parks教案
2. Explore the significance of the establishment of Sarek National Park.Q1: Which event is the most important one in the park’s history?Ss: The establishment of Sarek national park in 1909 is the most important one.Q2: Is it worth making a place like Sarek a national park? Give your reasons.Ss: Yes. In this way, the place can be kept in its natural state and natural beauties and other rare and valuable resources can be preserved instead of being destroyed by endless exploitation driven by profits.Q3: How does the writer organize his introduction to the history of Sarek?Ss: The writer organizes his introduction in the sequence of time, using time indicators such as “used to”, “around 9,000 years ago”, “soon after”, “following the reindeer”, and “in 1909”.Q4: What is the feature of the language used to introduce the history of the park?Ss: The introduction to the park is to provide facts, using time indicators to organize the events. Sentences starts with “third person” and passive voice is used more often, feeling objective.【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】學(xué)生尋找和梳理公園歷史上的重要事件，體會(huì)人與自然的和諧關(guān)系，評(píng)鑒介紹性語(yǔ)言的特點(diǎn)。【核心素養(yǎng)提升點(diǎn)】發(fā)展自主提取、梳理文本信息能力，訓(xùn)練邏輯思維和高階思維。Activity 3: Highlighting the secret of the text
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修1Unit 2 Looking into the Future教案
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】以“新科技是一把雙刃劍”為主題開展討論活動(dòng)。這個(gè)話題比較大，所以給了一定的限制，首先需要以智能家居為例來(lái)闡述科技發(fā)展對(duì)未來(lái)生活產(chǎn)生的影響，然后列舉其優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，最后就以上現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。這個(gè)活動(dòng)是對(duì)整個(gè)文本的創(chuàng)意性總結(jié)與意義的升華，留給學(xué)生一定的想象空間，學(xué)生借此機(jī)會(huì)可以運(yùn)用文本內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言表達(dá)自己對(duì)科技發(fā)展的看法和態(tài)度。Assignments:1. Finish Exercise 4 on Page 15 of the textbook.A smart home is one that integrated computers into the structure of the building itself. In this way, many of the things that we now do ourselves become automatic. For example, the smart home could control the air conditioning and lights so that you would no longer have to turn switches on and off, and so that your home would be more energy-efficient. The smart home could also monitor itself to make sure that everything is working as it should, and send you warnings if there is a problem. Such smart homes could even be programmed to detect your health problems, and then give you reasonable advice as to the food you should eat or if you should see a doctor. So, in a sense, smart homes will lead us to living smarter lives.2.Create a smart function for your home, and share your creation in the next period.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修4Unit 1 Science Fiction教案
本活動(dòng)旨在落實(shí)課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)2。 1.Think, discuss and share. Students form groups of 4, discuss about the given ending make comments. Q1: Do you like the ending? Q2: Was it a logical ending? Why so or why not? [設(shè)計(jì)意圖]通過引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考、討論、評(píng)價(jià)，比較個(gè)人、同伴所預(yù)測(cè)的結(jié)局和聽力文本所給定的結(jié)局的異同點(diǎn)，深化對(duì)文本的認(rèn)知，發(fā)展學(xué)生的評(píng)判性思維能力。 Activity 4: Exploring Asimov’s three laws of robotics and the purpose of the writing 本活動(dòng)旨在落實(shí)課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)3。 1. Get to know Isaac Asimov’s three laws of robotics. The teacher shares Isaac Asimov’s three laws of robotics. The three laws state that: ①A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm. ②A robot must obey any orders given to it by human beings, except where such orders would conflict with the First Law. ③A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law. Q: How does Tony’s story relate to the laws? 2. Figure out Isaac Asimov’s purpose of writing Satisfaction Guaranteed. The students express their opinions about the author’s writing purpose. Q: Why did Isaac Asimov write such a story? S: To explore the relationship between robots and humans. [設(shè)計(jì)意圖]通過了解艾薩克·阿西莫夫所制定的機(jī)器人三大定律，加深學(xué)生對(duì)文本的理解，深入探究文本的主題意義。推理作者的寫作目的，聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際，思考人類與機(jī)器人的關(guān)系。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修3Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle教案
Activity 4: Figuring out the structure and the writing purpose 本活動(dòng)為實(shí)現(xiàn)課時(shí)目標(biāo)2。 1.Read Paragraph 6 and think about its main idea and the writer’s writing purpose. Q1: If you were the author, how would you end your article? “For young people, there is plenty of time to change bad habits. However, there is no “magic pill” or delete button that will help you; you have to think about your bad habits and decide on some changes. You have the power to build a happy and healthy life full of good habits!” Q2: What is Paragraph 6 mainly about? (Possible answer: to appeal to young people including teenagers to change bad habits and live a happy and healthy life.) 2.Think about the writer’s writing purpose and share opinions. Q1: What is the writing purpose? Work in pairs and figure it out. (Possible answer: On the one hand, the passage is written to help teenagers change their bad habits and live a healthy lifestyle. On the other hand, it provides us with a scientific way to identify and analyse our problems objectively, thus strengthening our resolve to tackle the seemingly common yet tough problems in our lives.) 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】 步驟1旨在預(yù)測(cè)和驗(yàn)證文章最后一段主要內(nèi)容，梳理完整的語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)，步驟2旨在思考和討論作者的寫作目的。教師也可根據(jù)學(xué)生課堂反應(yīng)情況融入對(duì)語(yǔ)篇人稱多次轉(zhuǎn)換的思考。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修4Unit 2 Iconic Attractions教案
幫助學(xué)生通過討論與對(duì)主題的提升，反思自己的旅游方式，以便做出更優(yōu)化的安排，在今后的旅程中有更多的收益。 Activity 2: Further discussion of the 6 elements above and supplement of more background knowledge 本活動(dòng)為實(shí)現(xiàn)課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)2。 1.Target Q: The writer’s clear target of traveling, meeting the people and experiencing the culture, is closely related to his major in social studies. Then what is social studies? Social studies is a part of a school or college curriculum concerned with the study of social relationships and the functioning of society and usually made up of courses in history, government, economics, civics, sociology, geography, and anthropology. （Dictionary by Merriam-Webster） Reflection: When you go out to travel, what targets do you usually have in mind? 2.Research Q: Suppose you are traveling to Hangzhou during the school holidays, how will you do research on the city? (surf the internet, read books or travel brochures, consult friends, ...) What information will you be interested to know? (location, iconic sites, local cuisines, interesting customs, shopping malls ...) 3.Abandonment To make the most of time, we have to learn to abandon so that we can accomplish our plan. What will you be interested in doing if you go to Hangzhou if you have a week’s time? What if you only have 2 days? 4~5. Venturing & Experiencing Q: What did he venture to do during the trip? What new experiences did he have? In Sydney: attend his first open-air barbecue, enjoy many different but yummy meals In Catherine: observe the life and customs of the aborigines appreciate their music & try the musical instruments: the didgeridoo
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修4Unit 5 Language Your Career教案
本單元閱讀文本向中學(xué)生推薦職業(yè)能力測(cè)試(Career Aptitude Test)，旨在建議學(xué)生利用職業(yè)傾向測(cè)試來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己更感興趣、更有潛力的學(xué)習(xí)或職業(yè)方向，并規(guī)劃自己的未來(lái)職業(yè)。 本文采用了建議性文本，全篇從職業(yè)生涯的重要意義講起，針對(duì)中學(xué)生對(duì)職業(yè)規(guī)劃比較迷茫的現(xiàn)狀，提出了職業(yè)傾向測(cè)試這一建議。全文共七段，其中第一段和第二段為第一部分，其余五段為第二部分。第一部分論述職業(yè)的重要性和職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃的最佳時(shí)間是在校期間，第二部分提出解決職業(yè)選擇困惑可以通過完成職業(yè)能力測(cè)試，介紹了不同種類的職業(yè)傾向測(cè)試，結(jié)合圖表詳細(xì)說(shuō)明其中一種操作步驟，并提醒職業(yè)建議也基于學(xué)歷和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，最后一段概括論述，建議學(xué)生通過職業(yè)能力測(cè)試這一有效的工具，找到自己真正熱愛的事物。 在文本教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)，要幫助學(xué)生梳理有關(guān)職業(yè)的話題語(yǔ)言。閱讀策略層面，指導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過學(xué)習(xí)圖表和圖形，在有限的空間內(nèi)獲取廣泛信息，如閱讀圖表標(biāo)題，圖表上的標(biāo)簽，X軸Y軸上的數(shù)據(jù)所指。
《告別不良行為，爭(zhēng)做文明學(xué)生》主題班會(huì)教案
同學(xué)們：老師?。ㄐ▲櫮闷饡鸵?，衛(wèi)生委員過來(lái)揪住他）衛(wèi)生委員：小鴻你又想逃了！站??！做好值日再走。小鴻：我今天有事，要先走，小華，你幫我把值日做好！我先走啦?。ㄕf(shuō)著就往外逃）小華（很生氣，在掃地）：每次和他值日都說(shuō)有事，太過分啦！我要告訴老師！小品演完，全體演員出來(lái)謝幕。女：小品已經(jīng)表演完了，讓我們?cè)俅我詿崃业恼坡暩兄x這么多位“演員”的表演，謝謝！男：非常感謝這些同學(xué)為我們表演了一個(gè)那么精彩的小品。下面請(qǐng)大家以四人為一小組進(jìn)行討論，評(píng)評(píng)小品中的小鴻哪些是不良的行為？分組討論（全體同學(xué)以四人為一小組展開激烈討論。后自由發(fā)言，談各自看法）女：同學(xué)們剛才的發(fā)言都很熱烈，現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)幾位同學(xué)作為代表來(lái)說(shuō)說(shuō)小品中的小鴻哪些是不良行為？
幼兒園大班社會(huì)教案：認(rèn)識(shí)文具和學(xué)具
活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備 1、每人準(zhǔn)備一只書包、鉛筆盒、書本等?！ ?2、情境表演：《兩個(gè)小朋友》(小學(xué)生自己收拾文具的情景，一個(gè)會(huì)自己收拾，一個(gè)不會(huì)收拾)活動(dòng)過程 1、認(rèn)識(shí)學(xué)習(xí)用品，并知道它們的用途?！ ?——逐一出示書包、書、鉛筆盒、本子、筆、尺、橡皮等用品，并討論它們的用處?！ ?——形成學(xué)習(xí)用品的概念，知道這些都是小學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)需要用到的用品。
大班科學(xué)活動(dòng)課件教案：火箭為什么能上天
【活動(dòng)目標(biāo)】1、讓幼兒在探索中了解火箭升天的基本原理，感受科學(xué)的神奇。2、引導(dǎo)幼兒在簡(jiǎn)單的操作中，初步了解物體的反作用力，體會(huì)操作的樂趣。3、培養(yǎng)幼兒的動(dòng)手操作能力，激發(fā)幼兒的科學(xué)興趣和探究欲望。【活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備】神七升天實(shí)錄、氣球若干、放煙花圖片、穿天猴（鞭炮的一種）兩個(gè)?！净顒?dòng)過程】 一、觀看升天扣人心弦1、師生一起觀看“神州七號(hào)”升天的動(dòng)人場(chǎng)面，認(rèn)真觀察神七的外形特點(diǎn)和發(fā)射方法。2、自由討論問題“火箭為什么能上天？” ?。ǚ治觯簩?dǎo)入開門見山，通過觀看神七升天，讓幼兒又自主性的提出了這個(gè)問題，更加激發(fā)了幼兒主動(dòng)探究的興趣。）二、探索原理動(dòng)手操作1、在生活中找現(xiàn)象 教師展示放煙花圖片，讓幼兒觀察，提出問題： 過新年時(shí)，小朋友知道煙花是怎樣飛上天的嗎？ 教師戶外燃放穿天猴，請(qǐng)幼兒觀察穿天猴升天現(xiàn)象。 一起說(shuō)一說(shuō)：“此現(xiàn)象和火箭升天有什么相似的地方嗎？”2、在操作中找答案 給幼兒每人一個(gè)氣球，引導(dǎo)幼兒吹上氣，把口捏緊朝下，然后快速松手，氣球會(huì)發(fā)生什么現(xiàn)象？（氣球會(huì)一邊向后噴氣，一邊向天空飛去。） 師：“氣球吹的大和氣球吹的小，快速松手后，它們飛的一樣高嗎？”“當(dāng)氣球噴完氣后會(huì)怎樣呢？” （分析：選擇幼兒生活感興趣、常見的類似火箭升天的現(xiàn)象讓幼兒觀察，拉進(jìn)了幼兒與科學(xué)的距離，讓幼兒覺得科學(xué)并不遙遠(yuǎn)，非常親切。操作氣球飛天，簡(jiǎn)單易行，讓幼兒看小現(xiàn)象，懂大道理。）
中班科學(xué)活動(dòng) 《小火箭上天》課件教案
活動(dòng)目標(biāo)：1、引導(dǎo)幼兒探索小火箭上天的原因。2、激發(fā)幼兒科學(xué)探索的興趣，培養(yǎng)幼兒科學(xué)探索的精神。活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備：1、物質(zhì)準(zhǔn)備：1) 小火箭人手一個(gè)（大可樂瓶上蓋一個(gè)紙做的圓錐體）。2) 在活動(dòng)室柱子或墻面上做好不同高度的標(biāo)記。
大班數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)：身體上的單雙數(shù)課件教案
【活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備】1、圖片十張，1—10的數(shù)字卡一套，筆一支。2、箱子一個(gè)，小布袋若干。（里面各種物品，數(shù)量1—10 不等）【活動(dòng)過程】 一、教師組織教學(xué)，用說(shuō)夢(mèng)引起課題，引起幼兒的興趣?！ 《?、1、教師展示十張圖片，集體點(diǎn)數(shù)每張圖片上的圖畫，并貼上相應(yīng)的數(shù)字卡片。2、請(qǐng)幾名幼兒上來(lái)給圖畫圈，要求兩個(gè)兩個(gè)圈在一起，重點(diǎn)讓幼兒會(huì)兩個(gè)兩個(gè)圈在一起，邊圈邊讓幼兒數(shù)數(shù)。3、引導(dǎo)幼兒觀察已畫過的圖片，是不是每張圖片上的畫都被圈起來(lái)了？那幾張圖片是全圈完的？讓幼兒說(shuō)一說(shuō)是哪幾個(gè)數(shù)字？沒有圈完的是那幾張圖片？是哪幾個(gè)數(shù)字？4、請(qǐng)幾名幼兒回答后，那幾個(gè)是全圈完的，那幾個(gè)是沒圈完的，全圈完的2、4、6、8、10、是雙數(shù)，沒圈完的1、3、5、7、9、是單數(shù)?！ 〗處熜〗Y(jié)：兩個(gè)兩個(gè)全部數(shù)完的是雙數(shù)，2、4、6、8、10是雙數(shù)；1、3、5、7、9是單數(shù)。請(qǐng)幼兒說(shuō)一說(shuō)1—10數(shù)字中的雙數(shù)有哪些，單數(shù)有哪些？
人教版高中地理選修1板塊構(gòu)造學(xué)說(shuō)教案
【啟發(fā)想象 】能否將剛才講的內(nèi)容用一個(gè)游泳動(dòng)作形容一下？這好像蛙泳動(dòng)作。我們大家一起做：熔巖冒出（雙手合十向上）→推向兩邊（雙手向兩側(cè)分開）→遇陸俯沖（雙手往下）→重熔再生（雙手相向合并向上）?！拘〗Y(jié)板書】二、海底擴(kuò)張學(xué)說(shuō)前面我們學(xué)習(xí)了兩個(gè)假說(shuō)，整理一下已知條件：事實(shí)證明大陸是在漂移的，如歐洲與美洲的距離在擴(kuò)張，但是漂移的動(dòng)力不足；海底是不斷擴(kuò)張的，有生長(zhǎng)與消亡。能否在前人研究的基礎(chǔ)上，提出更準(zhǔn)確更合理的假設(shè)呢？一個(gè)新的理論誕生了，它是目前最盛行、最活躍的全球構(gòu)造理論【板書】三、板塊構(gòu)造學(xué)說(shuō)1．板塊概念學(xué)生讀書?！締l(fā)提問】板塊“漂移”與大陸“漂移”的位置有何不同？學(xué)生回答。板塊漂移是指巖石圈漂在軟流層上，大陸漂移發(fā)生在地殼兩層之間?！咎釂枴堪鍓K是如何劃分的？讀圖用半分鐘記下六大板塊的位置和名稱（提示：按大洲和大洋名稱記憶）。
高中數(shù)學(xué)人教版必修二直線的點(diǎn)斜式方程教案
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】知識(shí)目標(biāo)：理解直線的點(diǎn)斜式方程、斜截式方程、橫截距、縱截距的概念；掌握直線的點(diǎn)斜式方程、斜截式方程的確定．能力目標(biāo)：通過求解直線的點(diǎn)斜式方程和斜截式方程，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的數(shù)學(xué)思維能力與數(shù)形結(jié)合的數(shù)學(xué)思想．情感目標(biāo)：通過學(xué)習(xí)直線的點(diǎn)斜式方程和斜截式方程，體會(huì)數(shù)形結(jié)合的直觀感受．【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)】直線的點(diǎn)斜式方程、斜截式方程的確定．【教學(xué)難點(diǎn)】直線的點(diǎn)斜式方程、斜截式方程的確定．
高中數(shù)學(xué)人教版必修二直線的點(diǎn)斜式方程教案
【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)】直線的點(diǎn)斜式方程、斜截式方程的確定．【教學(xué)難點(diǎn)】直線的點(diǎn)斜式方程、斜截式方程的確定．【教學(xué)過程】1、對(duì)特殊三角函數(shù)進(jìn)行鞏固復(fù)習(xí)；表1 內(nèi)特殊三角函數(shù)值 不存在圖1 特殊三角形2、鞏固復(fù)習(xí)直線的傾斜角和斜率相關(guān)內(nèi)容；直線的傾斜角：，；直線的斜率： ， ；設(shè)點(diǎn)為直線l上的任意兩點(diǎn)，當(dāng)時(shí)，
人教版高中歷史必修3物理學(xué)的重大進(jìn)展教案
B重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)：伽利略對(duì)物理學(xué)發(fā)展的重大貢獻(xiàn)；經(jīng)典力學(xué)的建立；相對(duì)論的提出；量子論的誕生。難點(diǎn)：物理學(xué)各階段發(fā)展的原因；對(duì)科學(xué)發(fā)展創(chuàng)新性的理解。D教學(xué)過程【導(dǎo)入新課】1632年，伽利略撰寫的《關(guān)于托勒密和哥白尼兩大世界體系的對(duì)話》科學(xué)巨著出版后，立刻引起教會(huì)的恐慌，把伽利略投入監(jiān)獄。教皇烏爾班八世的御用工具——宗教裁判所在1633年6月21日宣布對(duì)伽利略的判決：“我們判決你在宗教法庭監(jiān)獄內(nèi)服刑，刑期由我們掌握，為了有益于補(bǔ)贖，命令你在今后3年內(nèi)，每周背誦7篇贖罪詩(shī)篇……”這一紙胡言，竟使伽利略蒙冤300多年，致死都沒有撤銷判決，甚至死后還被禁止舉行殯禮，不準(zhǔn)葬入圣太克羅斯墓地。那么，是什么原因?qū)е伦诮滩门兴鶎?duì)伽利略作了如此判決？我們應(yīng)如何看待伽利略在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的貢獻(xiàn)？
人教版高中歷史必修3宋明理學(xué)教案2篇
二、程朱理學(xué)：1、宋代“理學(xué)”的產(chǎn)生：（1）含義：所謂“理學(xué)”，就是用“理學(xué)”一詞來(lái)指明當(dāng)時(shí)兩宋時(shí)期所呈現(xiàn)出來(lái)的儒學(xué)。廣義的理學(xué)，泛指以討論天道問題為中心的整個(gè)哲學(xué)思潮，包括各種不同的學(xué)派；狹義的理學(xué)，專指程顥、程頤、朱熹為代表的，以“理”為最高范疇的學(xué)說(shuō)，稱為“程朱理學(xué)”。理學(xué)是北宋政治、社會(huì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的理論表現(xiàn)，是中國(guó)古代哲學(xué)長(zhǎng)期發(fā)展的結(jié)果，是批判佛、道學(xué)說(shuō)的產(chǎn)物。他們把“理”或“天理”視作哲學(xué)的最高范疇，認(rèn)為理無(wú)所不在，不生不滅，不僅是世界的本原，也是社會(huì)生活的最高準(zhǔn)則。在窮理方法上，程顥“主靜”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“正心誠(chéng)意”；程頤“主敬”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“格物致知”。在人性論上，二程主張“去人欲，存天理”，并深入闡釋這一觀點(diǎn)使之更加系統(tǒng)化。二程學(xué)說(shuō)的出現(xiàn)，標(biāo)志著宋代“理學(xué)”思想體系的正式形成?！竞献魈骄俊克未袄韺W(xué)”興起的社會(huì)條件：