When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s(成龍)and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
在接下來(lái)的細(xì)讀環(huán)節(jié),我套用了高考對(duì)閱讀理解的考查方式設(shè)置了5個(gè)問(wèn)題,分別為三個(gè)推理判斷題,一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)題和一個(gè)主旨大意題。學(xué)生需要對(duì)文章的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析、歸納、推理、猜測(cè)等高級(jí)思維活動(dòng)才能做出正確的回答?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】這一過(guò)程是對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行細(xì)讀的訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取特定信息和挖掘文章深層次信息的能力。第三環(huán)節(jié):Intensive-reading (精讀) 15′第三個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)精讀,既是最重要的環(huán)節(jié),也是突破本課重難點(diǎn)的關(guān)鍵。首先,讓學(xué)生思考劇本中人物看到百萬(wàn)英鎊前后的態(tài)度發(fā)生了怎樣的變化。其次,讓學(xué)生仔細(xì)閱讀文章,找出可以表現(xiàn)人物態(tài)度變化的具體的語(yǔ)言和動(dòng)作。最后,讓學(xué)生總結(jié)人物的態(tài)度發(fā)生變化的根本原因是什么,從而引出Money Talks, 供學(xué)生思考?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過(guò)一系列的活動(dòng)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)從人物的語(yǔ)言和動(dòng)作探究人物的心理,使學(xué)生進(jìn)一步體會(huì)戲劇語(yǔ)言的魅力,從而對(duì)文章背后所反映的社會(huì)問(wèn)題進(jìn)行思考,也為下一步的討論環(huán)節(jié)做好鋪墊。
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
今天我們來(lái)介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個(gè)單元的題目是Making the news。應(yīng)該是學(xué)生比較感興趣的話題,學(xué)生往往對(duì)新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)多設(shè)計(jì)一些師生互動(dòng)和學(xué)生互動(dòng),來(lái)激發(fā)起學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。同時(shí)我們可以利用這個(gè)單元不僅幫助學(xué)生掌握語(yǔ)言知識(shí),培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)言能力,同時(shí)讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會(huì)智能感。這個(gè)單元分為六個(gè)課時(shí),它的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的:語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語(yǔ),掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標(biāo)是能初步掌握約會(huì)的基本句型并在真實(shí)的場(chǎng)景下正確運(yùn)用。新聞報(bào)道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標(biāo)是對(duì)新聞報(bào)道的客觀性和真實(shí)性有更好的理解。對(duì)新聞?dòng)浾叩穆殬I(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會(huì)其工作的重要性。下面我們來(lái)介紹一下第一課時(shí)的授課方式,第一課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的第一課時(shí)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言目標(biāo):單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Ⅲ. Analysis of the teaching material:The topic of this unit is cultural relics. Students are quite interested in topics about different cultures around the world. This is the second period of the whole unit. As a reading class, the passage mainly talks about the history of the amber room (how it was made, sent as a gift, lost and rebuilt).According to the new national curriculum, when teaching reading, much emphasis should be put on training the students’ reading skills.Ⅳ. Teaching objectives1. Language objectives:1) Students are required to master the key words and phrases occurred in the passage (e.g. amazing, decorate, belong, in return, less than etc.)2) Students are required to learn the attributive clause and acquire the sentence pattern.2. 1) Students are required to describe a certain thing by using the new sentence patterns.2) Students are required to master two kinds of reading skills—skimming and scanning, and learn to use them in their daily reading.3. 1) Students are required to know the history of the amber room.2) Students are required to appreciate cultural relics and understand the importance of protecting them.Ⅴ. Teaching important and difficult points1) the new words, phrases, and sentence pattern in the course of reading.2) Teaching difficult point: Help the students master two kinds of reading skills—skimmingand scanning and learn to apply them in daily use.Ⅵ. Teaching methods:Task-based method & Top-down model Ⅶ. Teaching aids: PPT, pictures, blackboard Ⅷ. Teaching procedure:
Purpose of my design:To ask the students to do these two tasks will make the Ss predict the story of this passage. As a result, it will deepen Ss’ memory of this story because they will have their own understanding of this story.Step 3. While-readingTask 1. (Individual work _____min)Skimming: ask students to skim the text and the main ideas of each paragraph in this passage. Please read it quickly and then match the sentences with the letters.Task 2. (Individual work _____min)Scanning: read the text quickly and decide the whether the following statements are true or false and give reasons.Task 3. (Pair work _____min)Listen to the tape and fill in the banks. Then read the paragraph with expression to your partner.Task4 (individual work min)Listen to the tape again and write down the main idea in one sentence.Purpose of my design: Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills. And proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. “Task-based” teaching method is used here todevelop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trainedStep 4. Post-readingTask 1. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)Discussion (group of 4):1. If you were Hippomenes, would you run against Atlanta?2. Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race? Why or why not?Step 5. HomeworkPlease read the story again carefully after class and imagine: What will happen during the race between Hippomenes and Atlanta? Who do you think will win the race? Do you think Atlanta would marry Hippomenes? Write an end for the story with thses questions.Purpose of my design: Homework is so important and necessary for to master the knowledge they learned after class. It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.Part 5 Blackboard design
Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
Teaching plan for Unit 1 book3Good morning, teachers. It’s my great pleasure to be here because I can share my lesson with you and I can learn a lot from it. I’ll begin my lesson from the following four parts, the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods and the teaching procedure.Firstly, let me talk about the teaching material. The content of my lesson is the reading passage festivals and celebrations of Unit 1 Festivals around the world. This passage is about festivals and celebrations. By studying this passage, we’ll enable the students to know that festivals exit everywhere, and many of festivals in different countries celebrate similar ideas. As we all know, the reading passage is the center of each unit. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.After studying the teaching material, I think the teaching aims are as the followings:1. Knowledge aims:(1) The Ss can master the usage of the important words andexpressions.(2)The Ss can use the __________________ (grammar) in the proper situation.Make students know about the festivals all over the world and the detail of the festivals, such as origin, content, and the date of the holiday festivals.2. Ability aims:(1) Students can talk about festivals and celebrations in English(2) To improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.3. Emotion aims:Make the Ss know about the foreign festivals, and respect other countries’ custom.Next, let’s come to the important points and the difficult points.The important point is how to make the Ss understand the text better and the difficult point is how can they talk about it. secondly, Teaching Methods:1. task-based Language Teaching2. Computer assisted language teaching.3. question-and–answer methodThirdly, Studying Methods:
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
通過(guò)寫文章梗概,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力,學(xué)習(xí)用恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)描述科學(xué)家的故事。這是本課的教學(xué)難點(diǎn)。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來(lái)幫助學(xué)生整理語(yǔ)篇,從而來(lái)降低難度。本課的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)的突破方法是:在閱讀前,讓學(xué)生初步了解得出科學(xué)觀點(diǎn)所需要的基本程序,從而輕松而自然地導(dǎo)入文章的閱讀;在閱讀過(guò)程中,由易到難設(shè)計(jì)快速閱讀和精讀的問(wèn)題,層層推進(jìn)各種閱讀活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生對(duì)閱讀內(nèi)容從整體感知到細(xì)節(jié)理解,最后深層讀懂整篇文章,同時(shí)加強(qiáng)閱讀策略的指導(dǎo),讓每個(gè)學(xué)生都主動(dòng)參與課堂教學(xué)活動(dòng),最終達(dá)到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作,在老師的適當(dāng)指導(dǎo)下,就以下2個(gè)問(wèn)題展開討論,讓學(xué)生就所知、所學(xué)、所感和所想融入話題,然后抽若干同學(xué)代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
2、教學(xué)目的:根據(jù)《美術(shù)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》的精神和教材要求,結(jié)合四年級(jí)學(xué)生特點(diǎn),本著激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣,發(fā)展學(xué)生的想象力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)造能力和動(dòng)手實(shí)踐能力,我確定本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)為:①知識(shí)與技能:了解繪畫日記的結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn),并能應(yīng)用到實(shí)際生活當(dāng)中。②過(guò)程與方法:通過(guò)聲音引發(fā)的“語(yǔ)、形、色”來(lái)描畫記憶,完成日記的內(nèi)容。③情感、態(tài)度、價(jià)值觀:激發(fā)學(xué)生的形象思維,使學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)生活中的真、善、美,提高學(xué)生的整體素質(zhì)。
2、求還剩多少枝要用什么方法來(lái)計(jì)算?(請(qǐng)幾名學(xué)生說(shuō)一說(shuō),再同桌互相說(shuō)一說(shuō),在說(shuō)的過(guò)程中掌握解決問(wèn)題的方法)3、為什么用減法?你是怎么想的?(請(qǐng)幾名學(xué)生說(shuō)一說(shuō))師:你能根據(jù)要求列出算式來(lái)嗎?(請(qǐng)學(xué)生在紙上列算式)(學(xué)生經(jīng)過(guò)10以內(nèi)的加減法的學(xué)習(xí)以及20以內(nèi)進(jìn)位加法的學(xué)習(xí)和長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的培養(yǎng),已經(jīng)具備了根據(jù)數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題列出式子的能力。因此學(xué)生根據(jù)問(wèn)題,能很快的列出式子。)請(qǐng)學(xué)生回答。老師板書:15-9=(分析:1,“15,9”分別表示什么?)4、你是怎么來(lái)計(jì)算的(先讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行自主的探究,尋找計(jì)算方法。探究性學(xué)習(xí)必須要有獨(dú)立思考的時(shí)間。由于學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)能力存在差異,對(duì)15-9的理解也存在不同,只有讓學(xué)生經(jīng)過(guò)獨(dú)立思考,才能讓他們真正的掌握知識(shí)。)
發(fā)展應(yīng)用意識(shí),運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)解決兩位數(shù)加減兩位數(shù)(不進(jìn)位,不退位)的計(jì)算方法。4、教學(xué)難點(diǎn)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)在理解圖意的基礎(chǔ)上,自己提出數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生嘗試用自己的方法進(jìn)行計(jì)算,體現(xiàn)算法多樣化的思想,進(jìn)一步體會(huì)加減法的意義。二、說(shuō)教學(xué)法學(xué)生已有整十?dāng)?shù)加減整十?dāng)?shù)、兩位數(shù)加減一位數(shù)(不進(jìn)位、不退位)的知識(shí)作為基礎(chǔ),有一小部分學(xué)生在上學(xué)前已對(duì)豎式有簡(jiǎn)單的了解。對(duì)于看圖編故事和從圖中提出問(wèn)題,前面的學(xué)習(xí)中已有過(guò)練習(xí)。這些都是本節(jié)課學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的前提條件。在本節(jié)課中,力圖體現(xiàn)出學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)方法的轉(zhuǎn)變:從被動(dòng)接受學(xué)習(xí)變?yōu)樵谧灾?、探究、合作中學(xué)習(xí)。讓學(xué)生自己提出問(wèn)題,再自己想辦法解決,并能以小組為單位共同合作完成;讓學(xué)生親自體驗(yàn)知識(shí)的形成過(guò)程,促進(jìn)學(xué)生思維的發(fā)展。三、說(shuō)教學(xué)流程(一)創(chuàng)設(shè)情境。
三、說(shuō)教法學(xué)法:從學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題中的信息出發(fā),圍繞如何解決問(wèn)題展開小組合作及討論探究,運(yùn)用已學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí),共同尋找解決問(wèn)題的方法。再在解決問(wèn)題的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步通過(guò)練習(xí)和解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題,對(duì)所學(xué)知識(shí)進(jìn)行鞏固應(yīng)用。結(jié)合本班學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)特點(diǎn),教法我采用情景引導(dǎo)、問(wèn)題引導(dǎo)和活動(dòng)評(píng)價(jià)。學(xué)法主要讓學(xué)生通過(guò)觀察思考,自主探究、合作交流,同時(shí)也應(yīng)用已有的知識(shí)進(jìn)行引導(dǎo)轉(zhuǎn)化學(xué)習(xí)。同時(shí)也嘗試四人小組的形式來(lái)探究問(wèn)題和解決問(wèn)題。四、說(shuō)教學(xué)過(guò)程:首先我安排的是一(2)班的班干部們要開會(huì)了,出示完情景圖后,讓學(xué)生觀察并說(shuō)說(shuō)圖中的數(shù)學(xué)信息。如有11位同學(xué)要開會(huì),現(xiàn)在只有7把椅子。(板書課題:開會(huì)啦)接著出示問(wèn)題:“每人坐一把椅子,夠嗎?”讓學(xué)生通過(guò)小組討論后,請(qǐng)代表說(shuō)一說(shuō)自己的想法。學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)有11個(gè)人,才7把椅子,不夠坐。同時(shí)還可能出現(xiàn)一些學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)內(nèi)容,如數(shù)量大小的比較:11>7讓學(xué)生通過(guò)小組討論后,請(qǐng)代表說(shuō)一說(shuō)自己的想法。
二、說(shuō)學(xué)情學(xué)生有了前面學(xué)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ),課堂上盡可能放手讓學(xué)生自主探索出兩位數(shù)減兩位數(shù)(不退位)的計(jì)算方法。關(guān)注學(xué)生豎式的書寫。三、教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、學(xué)生在具體情境下,進(jìn)一步體會(huì)加減法的意義。2、探索并掌握兩位數(shù)減兩位數(shù)(不退位)的計(jì)算方法3、初步學(xué)會(huì)應(yīng)用加減法解決生活中的簡(jiǎn)單問(wèn)題,感受加減法與日常生活的密切聯(lián)系教學(xué)重點(diǎn):本節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)是理解筆算兩位數(shù)不退位減的算理,能正確用豎式計(jì)算。教學(xué)難點(diǎn):理解兩位數(shù)減兩位數(shù)不退位減法的算理。三、精選教法。針對(duì)本節(jié)課抽象性較強(qiáng),算理比較復(fù)雜,而一年級(jí)學(xué)生以形象思維為主,抽象思維相對(duì)較弱的特點(diǎn),教學(xué)時(shí)應(yīng)采用多種方法來(lái)激發(fā)學(xué)生興趣,引導(dǎo)探究新知。教師主要采用:情境教學(xué)法、嘗試教學(xué)法、講授法、直觀演示法、練習(xí)法等,并使這些方法相互交融,融為一體。
本課時(shí)教師根據(jù)教材內(nèi)容,從學(xué)生的年齡特點(diǎn)及認(rèn)知規(guī)律出發(fā),精心設(shè)計(jì)“圖書館”這一問(wèn)題情境,讓學(xué)生在具體的情景中提出問(wèn)題、解決問(wèn)題、掌握算理,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生提出問(wèn)題、分析問(wèn)題、解決問(wèn)題的能力。同時(shí)也培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的觀察能力,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,使學(xué)生真正體會(huì)到生活中處處有數(shù)學(xué)、數(shù)學(xué)來(lái)源于生活。本課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是:1.在生動(dòng)活潑的情境中,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,發(fā)展學(xué)生的思維能力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的合作意識(shí)和主動(dòng)探索的精神。2.通過(guò)觀察和操作等學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng),使學(xué)生掌握100以內(nèi)兩位數(shù)加一位數(shù)進(jìn)位加的計(jì)算方法,初步體會(huì)計(jì)算方法的多樣化。3.感受數(shù)的計(jì)算與生活的密切聯(lián)系,進(jìn)一步體會(huì)加法的意義,培養(yǎng)觀察、動(dòng)手和運(yùn)用數(shù)學(xué)解決問(wèn)題的能力。本課的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)是:使學(xué)生理解并掌握一種適合他自己的算法,尤其是豎式計(jì)算的方法,正確計(jì)算100以內(nèi)(兩位數(shù)加一位數(shù))的進(jìn)位加法。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)是:理解不同算法的算理,尤其是滿十進(jìn)一的運(yùn)算規(guī)律。
一、說(shuō)教材(一)說(shuō)教學(xué)內(nèi)容我說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容是北師大版義務(wù)教育課程第八冊(cè)第四單元“觀察物體”一節(jié),是一節(jié)新授課。(二)教材簡(jiǎn)析觀察物體是在學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)并掌握了“上下、前后、左右”位置關(guān)系的基礎(chǔ)上安排的。通過(guò)這部分內(nèi)容的教學(xué),不但可以使學(xué)生能通過(guò)由低到高來(lái)觀察物體的活動(dòng),從而體會(huì)到不同的位置看到的情景不一樣,而且能通過(guò)由遠(yuǎn)到近看景物,能體會(huì)到看到的范圍越來(lái)越小。(三)說(shuō)教材重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn):想象、判斷觀察到畫面發(fā)生的相應(yīng)變化,發(fā)展空間觀念。教學(xué)難點(diǎn):想象、判斷觀察到畫面發(fā)生的相應(yīng)變化,發(fā)展空間觀念。二、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)依照《新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》的要求,結(jié)合教材和學(xué)生的特點(diǎn),從知識(shí)、能力、情感態(tài)度三方面制定以下教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、通過(guò)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生參與各種形式的數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng),使他們體驗(yàn)從不同的角度觀察同一物體所看到的圖形可能并不完全相同,領(lǐng)悟觀察物體的方法,培養(yǎng)和發(fā)展學(xué)生的空間觀念。2、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力、與人交流的能力以及觀察能力。