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人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二等差數(shù)列的前n項和公式（2）教學(xué)設(shè)計
課前小測1．思考辨析(1)若Sn為等差數(shù)列{an}的前n項和，則數(shù)列Snn也是等差數(shù)列．( )(2)若a1>0，d<0，則等差數(shù)列中所有正項之和最大．( )(3)在等差數(shù)列中，Sn是其前n項和，則有S2n－1＝(2n－1)an.( )[答案] (1)√ (2)√ (3)√2．在項數(shù)為2n＋1的等差數(shù)列中，所有奇數(shù)項的和為165，所有偶數(shù)項的和為150，則n等于( )A．9 B．10 C．11 D．12B [∵S奇S偶＝n＋1n，∴165150＝n＋1n.∴n＝10.故選B項．]3．等差數(shù)列{an}中，S2＝4，S4＝9，則S6＝________.15 [由S2，S4－S2，S6－S4成等差數(shù)列得2(S4－S2)＝S2＋(S6－S4)解得S6＝15.]4．已知數(shù)列{an}的通項公式是an＝2n－48，則Sn取得最小值時，n為________.23或24 [由an≤0即2n－48≤0得n≤24.∴所有負(fù)項的和最小，即n＝23或24.]二、典例解析例8.某校新建一個報告廳，要求容納800個座位，報告廳共有20排座位，從第2排起后一排都比前一排多兩個座位. 問第1排應(yīng)安排多少個座位？分析：將第1排到第20排的座位數(shù)依次排成一列，構(gòu)成數(shù)列{an} ，設(shè)數(shù)列{an} 的前n項和為S_n。
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二導(dǎo)數(shù)的概念及其幾何意義教學(xué)設(shè)計
新知探究前面我們研究了兩類變化率問題：一類是物理學(xué)中的問題，涉及平均速度和瞬時速度；另一類是幾何學(xué)中的問題，涉及割線斜率和切線斜率。這兩類問題來自不同的學(xué)科領(lǐng)域，但在解決問題時，都采用了由“平均變化率”逼近“瞬時變化率”的思想方法；問題的答案也是一樣的表示形式。下面我們用上述思想方法研究更一般的問題。探究1： 對于函數(shù)y=f(x) ，設(shè)自變量x從x_0變化到x_0+ ?x ，相應(yīng)地，函數(shù)值y就從f(x_0)變化到f(〖x+x〗_0) 。這時， x的變化量為?x，y的變化量為?y=f(x_0+?x)-f(x_0)我們把比值?y/?x，即?y/?x=(f(x_0+?x)-f(x_0)" " )/?x叫做函數(shù)從x_0到x_0+?x的平均變化率。1．導(dǎo)數(shù)的概念如果當(dāng)Δx→0時，平均變化率ΔyΔx無限趨近于一個確定的值，即ΔyΔx有極限，則稱y＝f (x)在x＝x0處____，并把這個________叫做y＝f (x)在x＝x0處的導(dǎo)數(shù)(也稱為__________)，記作f ′(x0)或________，即
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二等比數(shù)列的概念 (2) 教學(xué)設(shè)計
二、典例解析例4. 用 10 000元購買某個理財產(chǎn)品一年.（1）若以月利率0.400%的復(fù)利計息，12個月能獲得多少利息（精確到1元）？（2）若以季度復(fù)利計息，存4個季度，則當(dāng)每季度利率為多少時，按季結(jié)算的利息不少于按月結(jié)算的利息（精確到10^(-5)）？分析：復(fù)利是指把前一期的利息與本金之和算作本金，再計算下一期的利息.所以若原始本金為a元，每期的利率為r ，則從第一期開始，各期的本利和a , a(1+r)，a(1+r)^2…構(gòu)成等比數(shù)列.解：（1）設(shè)這筆錢存 n 個月以后的本利和組成一個數(shù)列{a_n }，則{a_n }是等比數(shù)列，首項a_1=10^4 (1+0.400%)，公比 q=1+0.400%，所以a_12=a_1 q^11 〖=10〗^4 (1+0.400%)^12≈10 490.7.所以，12個月后的利息為10 490.7-10^4≈491（元）.解：（2）設(shè)季度利率為 r ，這筆錢存 n 個季度以后的本利和組成一個數(shù)列{b_n }，則{b_n }也是一個等比數(shù)列，首項 b_1=10^4 (1+r)，公比為1+r，于是 b_4=10^4 (1+r)^4.
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二等差數(shù)列的概念（2）教學(xué)設(shè)計
二、典例解析例3.某公司購置了一臺價值為220萬元的設(shè)備，隨著設(shè)備在使用過程中老化，其價值會逐年減少.經(jīng)驗表明，每經(jīng)過一年其價值會減少d(d為正常數(shù)）萬元.已知這臺設(shè)備的使用年限為10年，超過10年 ，它的價值將低于購進價值的5%，設(shè)備將報廢.請確定d的范圍.分析：該設(shè)備使用n年后的價值構(gòu)成數(shù)列{an}，由題意可知，an＝an－1－d (n≥2). 即：an－an－1＝－d.所以{an}為公差為－d的等差數(shù)列.10年之內(nèi)（含10年），該設(shè)備的價值不小于（220×5%=）11萬元；10年后，該設(shè)備的價值需小于11萬元．利用{an}的通項公式列不等式求解．解：設(shè)使用n年后，這臺設(shè)備的價值為an萬元，則可得數(shù)列{an}．由已知條件，得an＝an－1－d（n≥2）．所以數(shù)列{an}是一個公差為－d的等差數(shù)列.因為a1＝220－d，所以an＝220－d＋(n－1)(－d)＝220－nd. 由題意，得a10≥11，a11＜11. 即：{█("220－10d≥11" @"220－11d＜11" )┤解得19<d≤20.9所以，d的求值范圍為19<d≤20.9
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二函數(shù)的單調(diào)性(1) 教學(xué)設(shè)計
1．判斷正誤(正確的打“√”，錯誤的打“×”)(1)函數(shù)f (x)在區(qū)間(a，b)上都有f ′(x)＜0，則函數(shù)f (x)在這個區(qū)間上單調(diào)遞減． ( )(2)函數(shù)在某一點的導(dǎo)數(shù)越大，函數(shù)在該點處的切線越“陡峭”． ( )(3)函數(shù)在某個區(qū)間上變化越快，函數(shù)在這個區(qū)間上導(dǎo)數(shù)的絕對值越大．( )(4)判斷函數(shù)單調(diào)性時，在區(qū)間內(nèi)的個別點f ′(x)＝0，不影響函數(shù)在此區(qū)間的單調(diào)性．( )[解析] (1)√ 函數(shù)f (x)在區(qū)間(a，b)上都有f ′(x)＜0，所以函數(shù)f (x)在這個區(qū)間上單調(diào)遞減，故正確．(2)× 切線的“陡峭”程度與|f ′(x)|的大小有關(guān)，故錯誤．(3)√ 函數(shù)在某個區(qū)間上變化的快慢，和函數(shù)導(dǎo)數(shù)的絕對值大小一致．(4)√ 若f ′(x)≥0(≤0)，則函數(shù)f (x)在區(qū)間內(nèi)單調(diào)遞增(減)，故f ′(x)＝0不影響函數(shù)單調(diào)性．[答案] (1)√ (2)× (3)√ (4)√例1. 利用導(dǎo)數(shù)判斷下列函數(shù)的單調(diào)性:（1）f(x)=x^3+3x; （2） f(x)=sinx-x,x∈(0,π); (3)f(x)=(x-1)/x解: (1) 因為f(x)=x^3+3x, 所以f^' (x)=〖3x〗^2+3=3(x^2+1)>0所以f(x)=x^3+3x ，函數(shù)在R上單調(diào)遞增，如圖（1）所示
關(guān)于品德是人的第一智慧的第三周國旗下講話
德是人的第一智慧—第三周國旗下講話各位老師、同學(xué)們：大家早晨好！我今天講話的題目是《品德是人的第一智慧》，側(cè)重闡述品德和智慧的關(guān)系，強調(diào)我校學(xué)生在校期間的品德要求。我們今天培養(yǎng)和選拔人才的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是德才兼?zhèn)?，但很少有人思考“德”和“才”的關(guān)系?？梢赃@樣講，一個人有怎樣的品德，就會有怎樣的人生理解和目標(biāo)，而智慧決定的是追求目標(biāo)的途徑和方法。目標(biāo)決定方法，方法服務(wù)于目標(biāo)。從這個意義上講，品德是成功人生的前提，是第一位的；智慧是成功人生的必須，從屬于品德。翻開一部人類的歷史，凡被人們敬仰的偉人，哪一位不是品德高尚的人？毛澤東、孫中山、錢學(xué)森、華羅庚、羅斯福、華盛頓、愛因斯坦、哥白尼等等。同學(xué)們試想想，如果你走向社會后事業(yè)有成，你會選擇一位當(dāng)年缺乏公德的同學(xué)合作嗎？沒有與人良好的合作關(guān)系，才高八斗又有何用？高尚的品德不是與生俱來的，他需要我們一點一滴的做好自律，并自覺接受它律。自律的最高境界就是中國儒家文化強調(diào)的“慎獨”，即一個人獨處時也能保持同樣的高尚品德境界，而不是沒人看見就隨手扔垃圾，隨性破壞公物或干點什么見不得人的壞事。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一對數(shù)的運算教學(xué)設(shè)計（1）
本節(jié)課是新版教材人教A版普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實驗教科書數(shù)學(xué)必修1第四章第4.3.2節(jié)《對數(shù)的運算》。其核心是弄清楚對數(shù)的定義，掌握對數(shù)的運算性質(zhì)，理解它的關(guān)鍵就是通過實例使學(xué)生認(rèn)識對數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的關(guān)系，分析得出對數(shù)的概念及對數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的 互化，通過實例推導(dǎo)對數(shù)的運算性質(zhì)。由于它還與后續(xù)很多內(nèi)容，比如對數(shù)函數(shù)及其性質(zhì),這也是高考必考內(nèi)容之一，所以在本學(xué)科有著很重要的地位。解決重點的關(guān)鍵是抓住對數(shù)的概念、并讓學(xué)生掌握對數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的互化；通過實例推導(dǎo)對數(shù)的運算性質(zhì)，讓學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確地運用對數(shù)運算性質(zhì)進行運算，學(xué)會運用換底公式。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)運算、數(shù)學(xué)抽象、邏輯推理和數(shù)學(xué)建模的核心素養(yǎng)。1、理解對數(shù)的概念，能進行指數(shù)式與對數(shù)式的互化；2、了解常用對數(shù)與自然對數(shù)的意義，理解對數(shù)恒等式并能運用于有關(guān)對數(shù)計算。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一對數(shù)的運算教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了指數(shù)運算性質(zhì)，有了這些知識作儲備，教科書通過利用指數(shù)運算性質(zhì)，推導(dǎo)對數(shù)的運算性質(zhì)，再學(xué)習(xí)利用對數(shù)的運算性質(zhì)化簡求值。課程目標(biāo)1、通過具體實例引入，推導(dǎo)對數(shù)的運算性質(zhì)；2、熟練掌握對數(shù)的運算性質(zhì)，學(xué)會化簡，計算.數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：對數(shù)的運算性質(zhì)；2.邏輯推理：換底公式的推導(dǎo)；3.數(shù)學(xué)運算：對數(shù)運算性質(zhì)的應(yīng)用；4.數(shù)學(xué)建模：在熟悉的實際情景中，模仿學(xué)過的數(shù)學(xué)建模過程解決問題.重點：對數(shù)的運算性質(zhì)，換底公式，對數(shù)恒等式及其應(yīng)用；難點：正確使用對數(shù)的運算性質(zhì)和換底公式．教學(xué)方法：以學(xué)生為主體，采用誘思探究式教學(xué)，精講多練。教學(xué)工具：多媒體。一、 情景導(dǎo)入回顧指數(shù)性質(zhì)：(1)aras＝ar＋s(a＞0，r，s∈Q)．(2)(ar)s＝ (a＞0，r，s∈Q)．(3)(ab)r＝ (a＞0，b＞0，r∈Q)．那么對數(shù)有哪些性質(zhì)？如 要求：讓學(xué)生自由發(fā)言，教師不做判斷。而是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進一步觀察.研探.
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一對數(shù)的概念教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
對數(shù)與指數(shù)是相通的，本節(jié)在已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)指數(shù)的基礎(chǔ)上通過實例總結(jié)歸納對數(shù)的概念，通過對數(shù)的性質(zhì)和恒等式解決一些與對數(shù)有關(guān)的問題.課程目標(biāo)1、理解對數(shù)的概念以及對數(shù)的基本性質(zhì)；2、掌握對數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的相互轉(zhuǎn)化；數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：對數(shù)的概念；2.邏輯推理：推導(dǎo)對數(shù)性質(zhì)；3.數(shù)學(xué)運算：用對數(shù)的基本性質(zhì)與對數(shù)恒等式求值；4.數(shù)學(xué)建模：通過與指數(shù)式的比較，引出對數(shù)定義與性質(zhì).重點：對數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的互化以及對數(shù)性質(zhì)；難點：推導(dǎo)對數(shù)性質(zhì)．教學(xué)方法：以學(xué)生為主體，采用誘思探究式教學(xué)，精講多練。教學(xué)工具：多媒體。一、 情景導(dǎo)入已知中國的人口數(shù)y和年頭x滿足關(guān)系 中，若知年頭數(shù)則能算出相應(yīng)的人口總數(shù)。反之，如果問“哪一年的人口數(shù)可達(dá)到18億，20億，30億......”，該如何解決？要求：讓學(xué)生自由發(fā)言，教師不做判斷。而是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進一步觀察.研探.
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一函數(shù)的概念教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
函數(shù)在高中數(shù)學(xué)中占有很重要的比重，因而作為函數(shù)的第一節(jié)內(nèi)容，主要從三個實例出發(fā)，引出函數(shù)的概念.從而就函數(shù)概念的分析判斷函數(shù)，求定義域和函數(shù)值，再結(jié)合三要素判斷函數(shù)相等.課程目標(biāo)1.理解函數(shù)的定義、函數(shù)的定義域、值域及對應(yīng)法則。2.掌握判定函數(shù)和函數(shù)相等的方法。3.學(xué)會求函數(shù)的定義域與函數(shù)值。數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：通過教材中四個實例總結(jié)函數(shù)定義；2.邏輯推理：相等函數(shù)的判斷；3.數(shù)學(xué)運算：求函數(shù)定義域和求函數(shù)值；4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：運用分離常數(shù)法和換元法求值域；5.數(shù)學(xué)建模：通過從實際問題中抽象概括出函數(shù)概念的活動，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生從“特殊到一般”的分析問題的能力，提高學(xué)生的抽象概括能力。重點：函數(shù)的概念，函數(shù)的三要素。難點：函數(shù)概念及符號y=f(x)的理解。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一集合的概念教學(xué)設(shè)計（2）
例7 用描述法表示拋物線y＝x2＋1上的點構(gòu)成的集合．【答案】見解析 【解析】 拋物線y＝x2＋1上的點構(gòu)成的集合可表示為：{(x，y)|y＝x2＋1}．變式1．[變條件，變設(shè)問]本題中點的集合若改為“{x|y＝x2＋1}”，則集合中的元素是什么？【答案】見解析 【解析】集合{x|y＝x2＋1}的代表元素是x，且x∈R，所以{x|y＝x2＋1}中的元素是全體實數(shù)．變式2．[變條件，變設(shè)問]本題中點的集合若改為“{y|y＝x2＋1}”，則集合中的元素是什么？【答案】見解析 【解析】集合{ y| y＝x2＋1}的代表元素是y，滿足條件y＝x2＋1的y的取值范圍是y≥1，所以{ y| y＝x2＋1}＝{ y| y≥1}，所以集合中的元素是大于等于1的全體實數(shù)．解題技巧（認(rèn)識集合含義的2個步驟）一看代表元素，是數(shù)集還是點集，二看元素滿足什么條件即有什么公共特性。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1勻變速直線運動的速度與時間的關(guān)系說課稿2篇
設(shè)計意圖：幾道例題及練習(xí)題，其中例1小車由靜止啟動開始行駛，以加速度 做勻加速運動，求2s后的速度大?。窟M而變式到：小車遇到紅燈剎車……，充分體現(xiàn)了“從生活到物理，從物理到社會”的物理教學(xué)理念；例題及練習(xí)題由淺入深、由易到難、各有側(cè)重，體現(xiàn)新課標(biāo)提出的讓不同的學(xué)生在物理上得到不同發(fā)展的教學(xué)理念。這一環(huán)節(jié)總的設(shè)計意圖是反饋教學(xué)，內(nèi)化知識。(6) 小結(jié)歸納，拓展深化我的理解是，小結(jié)歸納不應(yīng)該僅僅是知識的簡單羅列，而應(yīng)該是優(yōu)化認(rèn)知結(jié)構(gòu)，完善知識體系的一種有效手段，為充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主題作用，從學(xué)習(xí)的知識、方法、體驗是那個方面進行歸納，我設(shè)計了這么三個問題：① 通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，你學(xué)會了哪些知識；② 通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，你最大的體驗是什么；③ 通過本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，你掌握了哪些學(xué)習(xí)物理的方法？
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1勻變速直線運動的位移與時間的關(guān)系說課稿2篇
培養(yǎng)學(xué)生合作交流意識和探究問題的能力，這一部分知識層層遞進，符合學(xué)生由特殊到一般、由簡單到復(fù)雜的認(rèn)知規(guī)律。4、互動探究(1)極限思想的滲透讓學(xué)生閱讀“思考與討論”小版塊.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自學(xué)和閱讀能力提出下列問題，進行分組討論：a、用課本上的方法估算位移，其結(jié)果比實際位移大還是??？為什么？b、為了提高估算的精確度，時間間隔小些好還是大些好？為什么？針對學(xué)生回答的多種可能性加以評價和進一步指導(dǎo)。讓學(xué)生從討論的結(jié)果中歸納得出：△t越小，對位移的估算就越精確。滲透極限的思想。通過小組內(nèi)分工合作，討論交流，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生交流合作的精神，以及搜集信息、處理信息的能力；通過小組間對比總結(jié)，使學(xué)生學(xué)會在對比中發(fā)現(xiàn)問題，在解決問題過程中提高個人能力；
第三周國旗下講話稿：抓常規(guī)管理 促進養(yǎng)成教育
第三周國旗下講話稿：抓常規(guī)管理促進養(yǎng)成教育老師們、同學(xué)們，大家早上好！今天我國旗下講話的題目是：《抓常規(guī)管理促進養(yǎng)成教育》。打造一個優(yōu)秀的集體，需要抓常規(guī)管理，促進養(yǎng)成教育。我認(rèn)為：首先，要建章立規(guī)細(xì)化要求俗話說：沒有規(guī)矩不成方圓，常規(guī)管理的前提是制定常規(guī)，只有確立了學(xué)生的日常行為的規(guī)范，才能使學(xué)生的精力更多地放在學(xué)習(xí)上，而不是物質(zhì)追求上，不是放在那些無關(guān)學(xué)習(xí)的事情上。只有抓好了常規(guī)管理，才會有效約束學(xué)生的行為習(xí)慣與學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，從而逐步形成良好的學(xué)風(fēng)、班風(fēng)、校風(fēng)。常規(guī)管理要具體化，給學(xué)生以非常明確具體的要求，可以使學(xué)生更加有章可循，讓學(xué)生樹立道德感、責(zé)任感、尊嚴(yán)感，端正學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度，學(xué)習(xí)更主動更自然，在具體操作時，可精細(xì)到每個細(xì)節(jié)，做到定人、定點、定時、定事。其次，要強化訓(xùn)練促進養(yǎng)成學(xué)生是日常管理的對象，更是常規(guī)管理的主體，為此，我們以班級教育、自我教育、傳授教育為主渠道，訓(xùn)練學(xué)生自我約束，自我管理的能力
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計一
另一方面，其余的人反對這個計劃，因為它可能會導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進未來。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類的短期和長期問題提供更新和更好的解決方法，我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時間和金錢來探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來，年輕人過度依賴手機是不對的，因為它們可能會對他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類是否應(yīng)該進行宇宙探索”這個問題進行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為，探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展，還可以用來指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實生活；也有一些人認(rèn)為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影響了人們的生活水平。請你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報告并發(fā)表自己的觀點。注意：1.寫作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使上下文連貫；
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語)Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我們知道在描述太空探索時，動詞不定式不僅可以用來表目的，還可以用來作定語，表修飾。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.