-
小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版六年級(jí)下冊(cè)《第二課比例的基本性質(zhì)》教案說(shuō)課稿
（一）觀圖激趣、設(shè)疑導(dǎo)入 師:上一節(jié)我們已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)了比例,知道兩個(gè)比怎樣才能組成比例,下面請(qǐng)同學(xué)們判斷一下下面各組的比能否組成比例。(1)0.4∶和1.2∶2 (2)和生1:根據(jù)比例的意義,第(1)題,這兩個(gè)比的比值相等,都是0.6,所以(1)題的兩個(gè)比能組成比例。生2:我來(lái)回答第(2)題,我也利用比例的意義,求出=5,=6,這兩個(gè)比的比值不相等,所以第(2)題的兩個(gè)比不能組成比例。師:這兩名同學(xué)回答的真好,有理有據(jù),讓我們?yōu)樗麄兊谋憩F(xiàn)鼓掌!師:今天這節(jié)課,我們將共同來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)用另一種方法來(lái)判斷兩個(gè)比能否組成比例,同學(xué)們想知道是什么方法嗎?生:想知道。師:那就是比例的基本性質(zhì)(板書課題:比例的基本性質(zhì))?！驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)生已有的知識(shí),喚醒學(xué)生已有學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn),教師的提問吸引了學(xué)生的注意力,也引發(fā)學(xué)生的好奇心,為學(xué)習(xí)新知識(shí)開了一個(gè)好頭。
小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版六年級(jí)下冊(cè)《第二課成反比例的量》教案說(shuō)課稿
【教學(xué)過(guò)程】（一）觀圖激趣、設(shè)疑導(dǎo)入 出示課件的第一張幻燈片。1、成正比例的量有什么特征?2、正比例關(guān)系式。生1：兩種相關(guān)聯(lián)的量,一種量變化,另一種量也隨著變化。生2：兩種量中相對(duì)應(yīng)的兩個(gè)量的比值（商）一定。生3：=k(一定)。師:同學(xué)們非常棒！我們今天繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)兩種量的另外一種關(guān)系。 (板書:成反比例的量)【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】這種方法的導(dǎo)入，簡(jiǎn)簡(jiǎn)單單的一道練習(xí)題,把學(xué)生的注意力吸引到本節(jié)主要內(nèi)容上來(lái),激起學(xué)生的好奇心,真的還有另外一種關(guān)系!我可得好好聽一聽。這樣在學(xué)習(xí)反比例時(shí)學(xué)生會(huì)始終保持高度的精神集中,有利于教師教學(xué)順利進(jìn)行。（二）探究新知教學(xué)例2,探究反比例的意義,理解成反比例的量。1、出示PPT課件回答問題。杯子的底面積與水的高度的變化情況如下表。 杯子的底面積/cm²1015203060…水的高度/cm302015105…觀察上表,回答下面的問題。（1）表中有哪兩種量?（2）水的高度是怎樣隨著杯子底面積的大小變化而變化的?（3）相對(duì)應(yīng)的杯子的底面積與水的高度的乘積分別是多少?生1:表中有杯子的底面積和水的高度這兩種量。生2:從表中可以看出:水的高度隨著杯子的底面積的變大而不斷變小,這兩種量是相關(guān)聯(lián)的兩種量。生3:我來(lái)回答(3),相對(duì)應(yīng)的杯子的底面積與水的高度的乘積分別是:10×30=15×20=20×15=30×10=60×5=…=300。生4:乘積一定。師:底面積與高的乘積表示的是什么?生:水的體積。(板書)師：你會(huì)算出水的體積嗎？生：會(huì)。（學(xué)生計(jì)算，教師出示課件訂正）2、揭示反比例的意義。師:積是300,實(shí)際就是倒入杯子的水的體積。同學(xué)們能用式子表示出它們的關(guān)系嗎?生:它們的關(guān)系是:底面積×高=體積。師:同學(xué)們,我們用概括正比例意義時(shí)的方法來(lái)概括一下反比例的意義吧!生:像這樣,兩種相關(guān)聯(lián)的量,一種量變化,另一種量也隨著變化,如果這兩種量中相對(duì)應(yīng)的兩個(gè)數(shù)的乘積一定,這兩種量就叫做成反比例的量,它們的關(guān)系叫做反比例關(guān)系。(板書反比例的意義)3、用字母表示反比例關(guān)系:xy=k(一定)。(板書)4、牛刀小試。鍋爐房燒煤的天數(shù)與每天燒煤的噸數(shù)如下表: 每天燒煤的噸數(shù)/噸11.522.53燒煤的天數(shù)/天3020151210(1)表中有哪兩種量?它們是不是相關(guān)聯(lián)的量?(2)寫出幾組這兩種量中相對(duì)應(yīng)的兩個(gè)數(shù)的積,并比較大小,說(shuō)一說(shuō)這個(gè)積表示什么。(3)燒煤的天數(shù)與每天燒煤的噸數(shù)成反比例嗎?為什么?【參考答案】 (1)每天燒煤的噸數(shù)和燒煤的天數(shù),是相關(guān)聯(lián)的量?！?2)1×30=30 1.5×20=30 2×15=30 2.5×12=30 3×10=30 積相等,這個(gè)積表示這批煤的總噸數(shù)?！?3)成反比例,因?yàn)闊旱奶鞌?shù)與每天燒煤的噸數(shù)的積一定。【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】學(xué)生通過(guò)觀察、發(fā)現(xiàn)、概括經(jīng)歷了整個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程,逐步形成定向思維方式,為學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)打好基礎(chǔ)。
在區(qū)“教育立區(qū)”發(fā)展大會(huì)上的講話發(fā)言
一、要更加自覺傳承優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)，永葆X教育的“春泥芬芳”X教育之所以持久芬芳，得益于教風(fēng)、體系和環(huán)境“三大優(yōu)勢(shì)”，這是X教育賴以生長(zhǎng)的肥沃土壤。我們的園丁“敬業(yè)+專業(yè)”，“優(yōu)秀的人”才能培養(yǎng)“更優(yōu)秀的人”，廣大教育工作者默默無(wú)聞、敬業(yè)奉獻(xiàn)、專業(yè)精湛，這是我區(qū)教育界無(wú)形的寶貴財(cái)富；我們的體系“均衡+優(yōu)質(zhì)”，高考成績(jī)的背后，是優(yōu)質(zhì)均衡的體系支撐，體現(xiàn)為辦學(xué)的集團(tuán)化、主體的特色化、競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的良性化；我們的保障“全力+全面”，歷屆區(qū)委區(qū)政府高度重視、深切關(guān)懷教育事業(yè)，各地各部門也把教育發(fā)展作為分內(nèi)之責(zé)，各地商會(huì)企業(yè)、慈善組織積極捐資助學(xué)。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報(bào)紙報(bào)道說(shuō)有一百多人在暴風(fēng)雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，以及by、before后面接過(guò)去的時(shí)間時(shí)，主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作或過(guò)去的時(shí)間之前且表示被動(dòng)時(shí)，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經(jīng)被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產(chǎn)了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中，主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中，條件句表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，且主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點(diǎn)得到他的指示，我早就完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點(diǎn)的話，我就不會(huì)誤了火車。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會(huì)，你就會(huì)見到他的。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3離散型隨機(jī)變量及其分布列(1)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
4.寫出下列隨機(jī)變量可能取的值，并說(shuō)明隨機(jī)變量所取的值表示的隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)的結(jié)果．(1)一個(gè)袋中裝有8個(gè)紅球，3個(gè)白球，從中任取5個(gè)球，其中所含白球的個(gè)數(shù)為X.(2)一個(gè)袋中有5個(gè)同樣大小的黑球，編號(hào)為1,2,3,4,5，從中任取3個(gè)球，取出的球的最大號(hào)碼記為X.(3). 在本例(1)條件下，規(guī)定取出一個(gè)紅球贏2元，而每取出一個(gè)白球輸1元，以ξ表示贏得的錢數(shù)，結(jié)果如何？[解] (1)X可取0,1,2,3.X＝0表示取5個(gè)球全是紅球；X＝1表示取1個(gè)白球，4個(gè)紅球；X＝2表示取2個(gè)白球，3個(gè)紅球；X＝3表示取3個(gè)白球，2個(gè)紅球．(2)X可取3,4,5.X＝3表示取出的球編號(hào)為1,2,3；X＝4表示取出的球編號(hào)為1,2,4；1,3,4或2,3,4.X＝5表示取出的球編號(hào)為1,2,5；1,3,5；1,4,5；2,3,5；2,4,5或3,4,5.(3) ξ＝10表示取5個(gè)球全是紅球；ξ＝7表示取1個(gè)白球，4個(gè)紅球；ξ＝4表示取2個(gè)白球，3個(gè)紅球；ξ＝1表示取3個(gè)白球，2個(gè)紅球．
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3分類變量與列聯(lián)表教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
一、 問題導(dǎo)學(xué)前面兩節(jié)所討論的變量,如人的身高、樹的胸徑、樹的高度、短跑100m世界紀(jì)錄和創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的時(shí)間等,都是數(shù)值變量,數(shù)值變量的取值為實(shí)數(shù).其大小和運(yùn)算都有實(shí)際含義.在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中,人們經(jīng)常需要回答一定范圍內(nèi)的兩種現(xiàn)象或性質(zhì)之間是否存在關(guān)聯(lián)性或相互影響的問題.例如,就讀不同學(xué)校是否對(duì)學(xué)生的成績(jī)有影響,不同班級(jí)學(xué)生用于體育鍛煉的時(shí)間是否有差別,吸煙是否會(huì)增加患肺癌的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),等等,本節(jié)將要學(xué)習(xí)的獨(dú)立性檢驗(yàn)方法為我們提供了解決這類問題的方案。在討論上述問題時(shí),為了表述方便,我們經(jīng)常會(huì)使用一種特殊的隨機(jī)變量,以區(qū)別不同的現(xiàn)象或性質(zhì),這類隨機(jī)變量稱為分類變量.分類變量的取值可以用實(shí)數(shù)表示,例如,學(xué)生所在的班級(jí)可以用1,2,3等表示,男性、女性可以用1,0表示,等等.在很多時(shí)候,這些數(shù)值只作為編號(hào)使用,并沒有通常的大小和運(yùn)算意義,本節(jié)我們主要討論取值于{0,1}的分類變量的關(guān)聯(lián)性問題.
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3離散型隨機(jī)變量及其分布列(2)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
溫故知新 1.離散型隨機(jī)變量的定義可能取值為有限個(gè)或可以一一列舉的隨機(jī)變量,我們稱為離散型隨機(jī)變量.通常用大寫英文字母表示隨機(jī)變量,例如X,Y,Z;用小寫英文字母表示隨機(jī)變量的取值,例如x,y,z.隨機(jī)變量的特點(diǎn): 試驗(yàn)之前可以判斷其可能出現(xiàn)的所有值，在試驗(yàn)之前不可能確定取何值；可以用數(shù)字表示2、隨機(jī)變量的分類①離散型隨機(jī)變量:X的取值可一、一列出；②連續(xù)型隨機(jī)變量:X可以取某個(gè)區(qū)間內(nèi)的一切值隨機(jī)變量將隨機(jī)事件的結(jié)果數(shù)量化．3、古典概型:①試驗(yàn)中所有可能出現(xiàn)的基本事件只有有限個(gè)；②每個(gè)基本事件出現(xiàn)的可能性相等。二、探究新知探究1.拋擲一枚骰子,所得的點(diǎn)數(shù)X有哪些值？取每個(gè)值的概率是多少？ 因?yàn)閄取值范圍是{1，2，3，4，5，6}而且"P(X=m)"=1/6,m=1,2,3,4,5,6.因此X分布列如下表所示
旅游業(yè)發(fā)展調(diào)研報(bào)告
深抓“紅色” “多彩”的互動(dòng)共融，衍生“紅路彩帶——美麗杭錦后旗”旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)。作為民族文化資源豐富、特色鮮明的非遺旗縣，讓“多彩杭錦后旗”膾炙人口。同時(shí)，走西口線路，傅作義抗日重要?dú)v史地標(biāo)，形成深厚的革命傳統(tǒng)，紅色基因代代相傳，如何融合現(xiàn)有地方紅色的文化旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)換，需要進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)科學(xué)探索。首先，形成我旗各鎮(zhèn)清晰的“多彩”旅游資源的形象疊加和互動(dòng)共融，建設(shè)以“紅路彩帶——美麗杭錦后旗”為準(zhǔn)確定位的文旅產(chǎn)業(yè)，做到真正將文化資源呈現(xiàn)并服務(wù)于大眾。其次，從旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)規(guī)劃著手，打通從生產(chǎn)、分配到流通、消費(fèi)等諸多環(huán)節(jié)的堵點(diǎn)，配套產(chǎn)業(yè)路線，推動(dòng)“旅游多產(chǎn)業(yè)”深度融合發(fā)展，形成更加良性的產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)。第三，通過(guò)杭錦后旗現(xiàn)有旅游形象，開發(fā)適應(yīng)國(guó)內(nèi)外市場(chǎng)需求的新業(yè)態(tài)。如大力發(fā)展世界名酒文化旅游、中國(guó)避暑康養(yǎng)旅游、杭后傳統(tǒng)村落文化旅游、沙漠研學(xué)旅游及特色蒙古體育旅游，并創(chuàng)新旅游宣傳營(yíng)銷體系。這樣才能不僅在口號(hào)上做到“多彩”，從產(chǎn)業(yè)模式到內(nèi)容呈現(xiàn)上也更加詮釋“多彩”的涵義，進(jìn)一步多維度地盤活杭錦后旗優(yōu)勢(shì)旅游資源。
第十周國(guó)旗下講話—發(fā)展藝術(shù)教育提高審美情趣
尊敬的學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、老師，親愛的同學(xué)們：大家早上好！今天我講話的題目是“發(fā)展藝術(shù)教育提高審美情趣”。近期不少教育界、學(xué)術(shù)界的有識(shí)之士呼吁，國(guó)民藝術(shù)教育應(yīng)該成為人們關(guān)注的一個(gè)社會(huì)問題。這里所說(shuō)的藝術(shù)教育，不同于培養(yǎng)專門藝術(shù)人才的專業(yè)教育，而是指提高同學(xué)們的文化修養(yǎng)、鑒賞能力、審美情趣。藝術(shù)素質(zhì)教育的目的集中在人格的培養(yǎng)上。注重培養(yǎng)智力為知的素質(zhì)，氣質(zhì)為情的素質(zhì)，性格為意的素質(zhì)，能力為技的素質(zhì)是我們追求的目標(biāo)。藝術(shù)教育是滲透性教育即在語(yǔ)文、 數(shù)學(xué)、英語(yǔ)等學(xué)科教學(xué)中滲透藝術(shù)教育。它對(duì)于陶冶人們的思想情操，提高人的審美情趣，使人樹立崇高的審美理想，具有其它教育所不可替代的作用。拿藝術(shù)教育中的美術(shù)教育來(lái)說(shuō)，它是通過(guò)各種教學(xué)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)，使同學(xué)們?cè)谥苯痈惺苤辛私狻⒄J(rèn)識(shí)美，在感知中理解鑒賞美，在感悟中體現(xiàn)和創(chuàng)造美，從而達(dá)到較深刻的審美意識(shí)。魯迅先生曾指出：“美術(shù)可以輔翼道德，美術(shù)之目的，雖與道德不盡符，然其力足以淵邃人之性情，崇高人之好尚，亦可輔道德以為治?！庇纱丝梢姡佬g(shù)能陶冶人的情操，凈化人的心靈，豐富人的感情，讓人們心身健康地發(fā)展，培養(yǎng)人的高尚品德和審美意識(shí)，使人樹立正確的人生觀……
北師大版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)四年級(jí)下冊(cè)《小數(shù)的意義》說(shuō)課稿
（三）練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)是掌握知識(shí)、形成技能、發(fā)展思維的重要手段，根據(jù)不同層次學(xué)生的不同需求，我設(shè)計(jì)了三個(gè)層次的練習(xí)第一層次：基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練。設(shè)計(jì)了2個(gè)題目，引用1、2題，讓學(xué)生充分體會(huì)小數(shù)產(chǎn)生的必要性，感受數(shù)學(xué)來(lái)源于又應(yīng)用于生活。第二層次：應(yīng)用練習(xí)。2題，1根據(jù)信息表示出回形針長(zhǎng)多少厘米，和寶寶不同時(shí)期的身高和體重。此時(shí)需要學(xué)生主意單位，如，以厘米為單位，整厘米為單位要寫在整數(shù)部分，不足1厘米的寫在小數(shù)部分。2引用4題，此兩題的目的是讓學(xué)生體會(huì)可以用小數(shù)將較小單位的量表示為較大單位的量。第三層次：拓展練習(xí)。0.3時(shí)是多少分？讓學(xué)有余力的學(xué)生得到進(jìn)一步的提高我將會(huì)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考：這節(jié)課我們學(xué)習(xí)了什么本領(lǐng)？我們是如何學(xué)的？先學(xué)生自行小結(jié)，再師生共同回顧以上個(gè)問題，這樣既可以對(duì)本節(jié)課所學(xué)知識(shí)的進(jìn)行回顧與整理，又可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的概括表達(dá)能力。
小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版一年級(jí)上冊(cè)《認(rèn)識(shí)圖形（一）》說(shuō)課稿第二課時(shí)
尊敬的各位評(píng)委、各位老師，大家好，我今天說(shuō)課的內(nèi)容是九年義務(wù)教育人教版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)一年級(jí)上冊(cè)第四單元《認(rèn)識(shí)圖形》的第一課時(shí)——認(rèn)識(shí)圖形。下面我將從說(shuō)教材、說(shuō)教法與學(xué)法、說(shuō)教學(xué)過(guò)程和說(shuō)板書設(shè)計(jì)這四方面來(lái)談?wù)勎覍?duì)本課的教學(xué)設(shè)想。一、說(shuō)教材： 1、教材分析 首先我對(duì)本教才進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的分析，課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)把空間與圖形作為義務(wù)教育階段培養(yǎng)學(xué)生初步創(chuàng)新精神和實(shí)踐能力的一個(gè)重要的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容?！墩J(rèn)識(shí)圖行》是本冊(cè)教材《認(rèn)識(shí)圖形》的起始課，旨在認(rèn)識(shí)長(zhǎng)方體、正方體、圓柱和球這些立體圖形，認(rèn)識(shí)這幾種圖形有助于發(fā)展學(xué)生的空間觀念，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生初步的觀察能力，動(dòng)手操作能力和交流能力。 2、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo) 依據(jù)一年級(jí)學(xué)生的心理特點(diǎn)和的認(rèn)知能力，我確定了以下教學(xué)目標(biāo)： 1、知識(shí)與技能：通過(guò)觀察操作，初步認(rèn)識(shí)長(zhǎng)方體，正方體，球和圓柱體。 2、過(guò)程與方法：在觀察、操作、比較等活動(dòng)過(guò)程中，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生抽象、概括、實(shí)踐、創(chuàng)新能力，建立空間觀念。
小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版六年級(jí)下冊(cè)《第二課成數(shù)》教案說(shuō)課稿
（一）復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)入 1. 師：同學(xué)們，上節(jié)課我們學(xué)習(xí)了折扣，你會(huì)做下面的題嗎？（課件第2張）（1）五五折表示十分之（五點(diǎn)五），也就是（55）%。 （2）一件商品打九八折出售，就是按原價(jià)的（98%）出售。（3）一件上衣原價(jià)75元，現(xiàn)在打八折售出，現(xiàn)在買這件上衣需要（60）元。（4）現(xiàn)價(jià)=（原價(jià)）×（折扣）2.師：生活中的百分?jǐn)?shù)還有很多，比如說(shuō)“成數(shù)”。例如：今年我省油菜籽比去年增產(chǎn)二成。這節(jié)課我們就來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)“成數(shù)”。（板書課題：成數(shù)）（課件第3張）【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】 “折扣”與“成數(shù)”雖然運(yùn)用不一樣，但解決方法大致相同，復(fù)習(xí)不僅可以起到鞏固作用，也能讓學(xué)生對(duì)新知的解決有一些鋪墊。（二）探究新知 1、探究成數(shù)的含義以及成數(shù)和百分?jǐn)?shù)的關(guān)系。（課件第4張）（1）農(nóng)業(yè)收成，經(jīng)常用成數(shù)來(lái)表示。你知道什么是成數(shù)嗎？ 生1：成數(shù)表示一個(gè)數(shù)是另一個(gè)數(shù)的十分之幾，通稱“幾成”?！耙怀伞本褪鞘种唬膶懗砂俜?jǐn)?shù)是10%。（2）填一填。（課件第5張）“二成”就是（十分之二），改寫成百分?jǐn)?shù)是（20%）；“三成五”就是（十分之三點(diǎn)五），改寫成百分?jǐn)?shù)是（35%）?！八某扇本褪牵ㄊ种狞c(diǎn)三），改寫成百分?jǐn)?shù)是（43%）；“六成五”就是（十分之六點(diǎn)五），改寫成百分?jǐn)?shù)是（65%）。（3）把下面的成數(shù)改寫成百分?jǐn)?shù)。 （課件第6張）三成=（30）% 四成六=（46）% 九成九=（99）% 二成五=（25）% 一成二=（12）% 七成三=（73）%
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2．動(dòng)詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動(dòng)詞ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”構(gòu)成。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)際上是給動(dòng)詞ing形式加了一個(gè)邏輯主語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式：①形容詞性物主代詞＋動(dòng)詞ing②名詞所有格＋動(dòng)詞ing③代詞賓格＋動(dòng)詞ing④名詞＋動(dòng)詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來(lái)幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個(gè)嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎？無(wú)生命名詞無(wú)論是作主語(yǔ)還是作賓語(yǔ)都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎(jiǎng)使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我沒能按時(shí)來(lái)。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了，他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來(lái)給我們舉辦一場(chǎng)演唱會(huì)。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語(yǔ)。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分，只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
當(dāng)孩子們由父母陪同時(shí)，他們才被允許進(jìn)入這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。3．過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)的幾種特殊情況(1)過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作時(shí)間、條件、原因、讓步狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，相當(dāng)于對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)間、條件、原因及讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看，整個(gè)城市看起來(lái)更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘，我們會(huì)完美地完成這項(xiàng)工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動(dòng)，她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風(fēng)暴的到來(lái)，但農(nóng)民們?nèi)栽谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)干活。(2)過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，可改為句子的并列謂語(yǔ)或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟著兩個(gè)學(xué)生，老師走進(jìn)了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母親陪著度過(guò)了一整個(gè)下午。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
