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人教版高中歷史必修3物理學(xué)的重大進(jìn)展教案
B重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)：伽利略對物理學(xué)發(fā)展的重大貢獻(xiàn)；經(jīng)典力學(xué)的建立；相對論的提出；量子論的誕生。難點(diǎn)：物理學(xué)各階段發(fā)展的原因；對科學(xué)發(fā)展創(chuàng)新性的理解。D教學(xué)過程【導(dǎo)入新課】1632年，伽利略撰寫的《關(guān)于托勒密和哥白尼兩大世界體系的對話》科學(xué)巨著出版后，立刻引起教會的恐慌，把伽利略投入監(jiān)獄。教皇烏爾班八世的御用工具——宗教裁判所在1633年6月21日宣布對伽利略的判決：“我們判決你在宗教法庭監(jiān)獄內(nèi)服刑，刑期由我們掌握，為了有益于補(bǔ)贖，命令你在今后3年內(nèi)，每周背誦7篇贖罪詩篇……”這一紙胡言，竟使伽利略蒙冤300多年，致死都沒有撤銷判決，甚至死后還被禁止舉行殯禮，不準(zhǔn)葬入圣太克羅斯墓地。那么，是什么原因?qū)е伦诮滩门兴鶎だ宰髁巳绱伺袥Q？我們應(yīng)如何看待伽利略在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的貢獻(xiàn)？
人教版高中歷史必修3美術(shù)的輝煌教案2篇
畫中的諸多圖像反映了畫家對于傳統(tǒng)繪畫因素的吸收。那個(gè)懷抱死去孩子的母親圖像，似乎是源自哀悼基督的圣母像傳統(tǒng)；手持油燈的女人，使人聯(lián)想起自由女神像的造型；那個(gè)高舉雙手仰天驚呼的形象，與戈雅畫中愛國者就義的身姿不無相似之處；而那個(gè)張臂倒地的士兵形象，則似乎與意大利文藝復(fù)興早期某些戰(zhàn)爭畫中的形象，有著姻親關(guān)系。由此可以看出，畢加索不僅是一位富于叛逆精神的大膽創(chuàng)新者，同時(shí)也是一位尊崇和精通傳統(tǒng)的藝術(shù)家。教師須強(qiáng)調(diào)：現(xiàn)代主義美術(shù)是現(xiàn)代美術(shù)流派的總稱，現(xiàn)代美術(shù)流派眾多，多姿多彩，但它們也表現(xiàn)出許多共同的特征。在技法上，它們大都反對傳統(tǒng)的寫實(shí)主義，追求新奇，空間結(jié)構(gòu)錯亂，色彩配置隨意，點(diǎn)線紊亂，缺乏透視可謂它們共有的特點(diǎn)。在創(chuàng)作主旨上，它們都主張強(qiáng)調(diào)自我，表現(xiàn)個(gè)人情感和內(nèi)心世界?？梢哉f，現(xiàn)代美術(shù)藝術(shù)再現(xiàn)了20世紀(jì)西方世界的精神狀況。
人教版高中歷史必修3啟蒙運(yùn)動教案2篇
教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1、知識與能力：（1）識記：理性、啟蒙運(yùn)動；伏爾泰、孟德斯鳩、盧梭等偉大的啟蒙思想家及其主張；康德及啟蒙運(yùn)動的影響；（2）理解啟蒙運(yùn)動興起的背景，分析啟蒙思想的巨大影響；（3）認(rèn)識上層建筑對社會發(fā)展的巨大反作用。2、過程與方法：（1）指導(dǎo)學(xué)生用表格法掌握啟蒙運(yùn)動主要代表人物及其思想主張；（2）運(yùn)用比較法加深對啟蒙思想家觀點(diǎn)共性和個(gè)性的認(rèn)識。（3）運(yùn)用比較法對比文藝復(fù)興和啟蒙運(yùn)動的異同，說明啟蒙運(yùn)動對人文主義思想的發(fā)展。3、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀：（1）通過本課的學(xué)習(xí)，讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識到“一定的文化是一定社會的政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)在觀念上和形態(tài)上的反映”；（2）學(xué)習(xí)啟蒙思想家追求真理的精神，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生遠(yuǎn)大的理想與抱負(fù)；（3）通過法國啟蒙思想產(chǎn)生的巨大影響的分析，使學(xué)生認(rèn)識意識形態(tài)對社會發(fā)展所起的重大作用，從而提高學(xué)習(xí)理論的自覺性。
人教版高中歷史必修3宋明理學(xué)教案2篇
二、程朱理學(xué)：1、宋代“理學(xué)”的產(chǎn)生：（1）含義：所謂“理學(xué)”，就是用“理學(xué)”一詞來指明當(dāng)時(shí)兩宋時(shí)期所呈現(xiàn)出來的儒學(xué)。廣義的理學(xué)，泛指以討論天道問題為中心的整個(gè)哲學(xué)思潮，包括各種不同的學(xué)派；狹義的理學(xué)，專指程顥、程頤、朱熹為代表的，以“理”為最高范疇的學(xué)說，稱為“程朱理學(xué)”。理學(xué)是北宋政治、社會、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的理論表現(xiàn)，是中國古代哲學(xué)長期發(fā)展的結(jié)果，是批判佛、道學(xué)說的產(chǎn)物。他們把“理”或“天理”視作哲學(xué)的最高范疇，認(rèn)為理無所不在，不生不滅，不僅是世界的本原，也是社會生活的最高準(zhǔn)則。在窮理方法上，程顥“主靜”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“正心誠意”；程頤“主敬”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“格物致知”。在人性論上，二程主張“去人欲，存天理”，并深入闡釋這一觀點(diǎn)使之更加系統(tǒng)化。二程學(xué)說的出現(xiàn)，標(biāo)志著宋代“理學(xué)”思想體系的正式形成?！竞献魈骄俊克未袄韺W(xué)”興起的社會條件：
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Reading and Thinking教案
2. Sort out detailed information about Michael Jordan.（1） Understand the transitional sentence.Q: Which part is about Michael Jordan as a master? Which part is about the example he set?（2） Have the Ss Focus on why Michael Jordan is a master and what good examples Michael Jordan set when they’re reading. And think about these questions as below:Q1: How does the author describe his impressive skills?Q2: How do you understand “time seemed to stand still”?Q3: What does “graceful” mean?Q4. Which sentence do you think best describes his mental strength?Q5. Which words is important in the sentence in describing his mental strength? Why?Q6: How do you understand “unique”?Q7: What can we learn from Michael Jordan?Step 5 Discussing and recommendingRecommend their own living legends of sports.Work in groups to choose your own living legend of sports and give the reasons of your choice. Step 6 HomeworkReview the stories of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan, and try to retell them.
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Reading for Writing教案
Then have them write a short paragraph to describe and explain their changes. After that, get the Ss to exchange their drafts with their partners and use the checklist to give feedback on their drafts, and finally revise it.Step 5 Summary of how to write a wellness book1.健康書的審題步驟：第一步：明確要求該寫作屬于經(jīng)驗(yàn)分享，故要用第一人稱來寫;時(shí)態(tài)以一股現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。第二步：確定段落該類文章可以從以下三個(gè)方面人手:Para.1首先表明寫作的目的Para.2自己的做法及心得體會Para.3表示期望及感謝第三步：提煉要點(diǎn)2.健康書常見句式：1) It is an honor for me to share my favorite sport with you,2) It makes me feel relaxed playing with my friends.3) It makes me rid myself of stress while playing with my friends.4) Moreover, it provides me a valuable chance to communicate with others.5) I we eat too little or too much, or if we choose the wrong food, we may become sick.6) We can do something to change the poor situation.Step 6Homework假如你的老師讓你在班級Wellness Bok上分享自己的親身經(jīng)歷及心得，請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇80字左右的文章1. 你喜歡的運(yùn)動是什么？2. 你最喜歡的原因是什么？3. 你參加鍛煉的體會。
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “The Present Perfect Passive Voice.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the Present Perfect Passive Voice. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar。This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the Present Perfect Passive Voice2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the Present Perfect Passive Voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper the Present Perfect Passive Voice.觀察下列句子特點(diǎn)，總結(jié)共同點(diǎn)。1．(教材P28)Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web．2．(教材P28)But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient．3．(教材P28)Many people have been helped by the club．4．(教材P28)She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful．5．(教材P32)Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案二
From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”； “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading and Thinking教案二
Q5：What's Jan's next goal?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6：What can we learn from her experiences?We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We learn that we can feel less lonelyStep 5: While reading---rethinkingQ1: What is Jan’s attitude to the Internet ?Thankful/Grateful, because it has changed her and her life.Q2: What writing skills is used in the article ?Examples(Jan’s example, the 59-year-old man’s and the 61-year-old woman’s example)Q3: Can you get the main idea of the article ?The Internet has changed Jan’s life/Jan’s life has been changed by the Internet.Step 6 Post reading---Retell the storyMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)telling(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)more(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) have been changed(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)stuck(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)her(she) company. She joined an online group (6)where she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)benefits(benefit). She was so inspired (8)that she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)greatly(great) improved by the Internet.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading and Thinking教案一
Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading For Writing教案一
⑦identity theft 身份盜竊⑧chat room 聊天室⑨draft your blog post 起草博客帖子⑩post embarrassing photos 張貼尷尬照片 【話題句式】 1. How do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? 你如何在網(wǎng)上保持安全, 避免在網(wǎng)上的不良經(jīng)歷? 2. I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two. 我不是專家, 但作為一個(gè)博主, 我已經(jīng)學(xué)了好幾年了。 3. If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. 如果你看到或讀到一些讓你覺得不舒服的東西, 立即離開這個(gè)網(wǎng)站。4. Don’t give out your address or phone number. 別告訴別人你的地址或電話號碼。 5. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. 身份盜竊是一個(gè)常見而嚴(yán)重的問題。6. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. 上網(wǎng)并不是無禮的借口, 你也不想成為發(fā)挑釁帖子的人或網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸的目標(biāo)。 7. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. 發(fā)挑釁帖子的人經(jīng)常使用幾個(gè)假名, 這樣他們就可以留在一個(gè)網(wǎng)站上。8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。
人教版高中地理必修3產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移教案
1．國家石油價(jià)格上漲，導(dǎo)致依賴于國際石油而建立起來的日本重化工業(yè)的制造成本提高，產(chǎn)品價(jià)格相應(yīng)提高，削弱了日本重化工產(chǎn)品在國際市場上的競爭力。2．日元 的大幅度升值，意味著日本產(chǎn)品在國際市場上的價(jià)格大幅度提高。例如，同樣的日本產(chǎn)品，如果原來在國際市場上賣1美元，日元升值1倍后其在國際市場上的售價(jià)就達(dá)2美元。所以，以國際市場為依托的日本傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)只好紛紛向海外轉(zhuǎn)移。3．自身市場滿足不了發(fā)展需求，國際市場上亞洲發(fā)展中國家和地區(qū)的同類產(chǎn)品具有明顯的價(jià)格優(yōu)勢。所以，日本企業(yè)在其國內(nèi)發(fā)展的空間很小。4．勞動力價(jià)格高反映為產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格高，而勞動力數(shù)量又滿足 不了企業(yè)進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)展對勞動力的需求。所以，日本從事傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)的國內(nèi)企業(yè)生產(chǎn)受勞動力價(jià)格和數(shù)量的雙重制約。5．促進(jìn)日本企業(yè)生產(chǎn)的區(qū)位選擇向國土的南、北部和海外擴(kuò)展。6．“技術(shù)立國”的政策明顯對傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)在國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)不利，即企業(yè)生產(chǎn)要么向知識技術(shù)密集型轉(zhuǎn)換（這需要大量的投資），要么轉(zhuǎn)向海外。
人教版高中地理必修3區(qū)域農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展教案
1．歸納珠江三角洲發(fā)展基塘生產(chǎn)有利的地理?xiàng)l件。珠江三角洲地勢低平，河網(wǎng)密布，降水充沛。北回歸線從珠江三角洲的北部穿過。珠江三角洲地區(qū)發(fā)展基塘農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有利條件可以結(jié)合材料，歸納為三個(gè)方面：地形、氣候、市場（當(dāng)?shù)睾秃Ｍ猓?．基塘生產(chǎn)將哪些產(chǎn)業(yè)聯(lián)系起來?哪些副產(chǎn)品(或廢棄物)被充分利用起來?這種聯(lián)系對農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展有什么作用?基塘生產(chǎn)環(huán)節(jié)將種植業(yè)（桑、蔗等）、養(yǎng)殖業(yè)（養(yǎng)蠶、養(yǎng)魚）、工業(yè)（絲廠、糖廠）等幾種產(chǎn)業(yè)緊密的聯(lián)系在一起。在此環(huán)節(jié)中，塘泥、蠶沙（蠶屎）、蠶蛹、繅絲、濾泥、蔗葉等副產(chǎn)品被充分的回收利用。養(yǎng)蠶業(yè)、蔗糖加工業(yè)同塘魚養(yǎng)殖業(yè)緊密結(jié)合，作為一種綜合的經(jīng)營，幾者之間相互依存、相互促進(jìn)、揚(yáng)長補(bǔ)短，有機(jī)地循環(huán)聯(lián)系起來。基本上解決了桑、蔗的肥料和蠶、魚的飼料問題。不僅養(yǎng)蠶、蔗糖加工和養(yǎng)魚生產(chǎn)穩(wěn)定，而且成本也大大降低。
人教版高中地理必修3森林的開發(fā)和保護(hù)教案
角色扮演：學(xué)生扮演政府官員、熱帶叢林土著居民、 世界環(huán)保組織官員、開發(fā)商等角色，從角色的立場討論亞馬孫河流域熱帶雨林的開發(fā)活動規(guī)則: 每個(gè)小組認(rèn)領(lǐng)一種角色，用5分鐘的時(shí)間討論和整理思路，然后推薦一位代表做中心發(fā)言，小組的其他同學(xué)可以隨時(shí)補(bǔ)充。發(fā)言時(shí)請說 明所扮演的角色，盡可能多的發(fā)表建設(shè)性意見。如果需要，可以上臺展示材料【學(xué)生互動】 風(fēng)云辯論：雨林破壞誰之錯?正方觀點(diǎn)：雨林破壞，亞馬孫地區(qū) 的國家和 居民應(yīng)負(fù)主要責(zé)任反方觀點(diǎn): 雨林破壞，發(fā)達(dá)國家應(yīng)負(fù)主要責(zé)任 【師生小結(jié)】 雨林的開發(fā)，既有發(fā)展中國家經(jīng)濟(jì)的需要，也有發(fā)達(dá)國家國際市場的牽動。保護(hù)雨林，是全人類的共同責(zé)任，尤其發(fā)達(dá)國家應(yīng)該承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任。保護(hù)亞馬遜雨林符合長遠(yuǎn)利益和全球利益。但這與雨林所在地國家的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生了矛盾，如何解決之一矛盾是雨林開發(fā)與保護(hù)的關(guān)鍵。【過渡承轉(zhuǎn)】 綠色和平組織警告說，如果不采取有效措施制止對森林的破壞，80年內(nèi)熱帶雨林可能完全從地球上消失。開發(fā)還是保護(hù)?這是雨林的兩種前途，也
人教版高中地理必修3能源資源的開發(fā)教案
知識與技 能 1、了解能源資源開發(fā)與區(qū)域可持續(xù)發(fā)展的關(guān)系。2、理解能源資源開發(fā)的條件。3、了解山西省能源基地建設(shè)的成就。4、理解山西省構(gòu)筑三條產(chǎn) 業(yè)鏈的資源條件及意義。5、理解山西省 產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整與能源的綜合利用與環(huán)境保護(hù)治理的關(guān)系。6、了解科技創(chuàng)新是山西省經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的先決條件。7、理解山西省工礦區(qū)生態(tài)環(huán)境建設(shè)模式，學(xué)會知識遷移，為我國其它工礦區(qū)生態(tài)環(huán)境建設(shè)出謀劃策。過程與方法 1、通過閱讀圖表、資料，分析能源資源開發(fā)的條件及能源基地建設(shè)的成就。2、通過師生交流討論，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生良好的地理思維能力。情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀1、能源工業(yè)是發(fā)展國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的基 礎(chǔ)，我國把能源工業(yè)放在戰(zhàn)略重點(diǎn)的首位，急需科技人才為能源工業(yè)出謀劃策，使學(xué)生深知肩負(fù)的重任，同時(shí)學(xué)會一分為二的看待能源基地的建 設(shè)成就，力求能源基地的建設(shè)能有新的突破。
人教版高中語文必修5《咬文嚼字》教案
【教學(xué)過程】第一課時(shí)一、導(dǎo)入新課清代唐彪在《讀書作文譜》中引用武叔卿的話說：“文章有一筆寫成不加點(diǎn)綴而工者，此神到之文，尚矣。其次須精思細(xì)改，如文章草創(chuàng)已定，便從頭至尾—一標(biāo)點(diǎn)?！蓖瑢W(xué)們能列舉出文學(xué)史上的作家哪些屬于前者，哪些屬于后者嗎？前者有李白。后者如賈島、王安石、歐陽修、曹雪芹等。（賈島有關(guān)于推敲的典故。王安石修改“春風(fēng)又綠江南岸”句傳為佳話。歐陽修《醉翁亭記》的開頭便是精心改成的。《紅樓夢》更是“披閱十載，增刪五次?！保┨釂枺汗沤竦膫ゴ笞骷覟槭裁聪窭畎资降脑娙撕苌?，而大多數(shù)人卻都要“咬文嚼字”，苦苦修改呢？這節(jié)課我們就來研究一下這個(gè)問題。二、整體感知1．快速瀏覽全文，熟悉主要內(nèi)容。2．根據(jù)“學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)”，確立學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)。三、課文分析1．理清觀點(diǎn)與材料的關(guān)系。首先，讓學(xué)生找出本文在論證中所運(yùn)用的材料。
人教版高中語文必修4《短文三篇》教案
③于是，大自然出現(xiàn)了驚人的奇跡，不毛的石縫間叢生出倔強(qiáng)的生命。④或者就只是一簇一簇?zé)o名的野草，春綠秋黃。歲歲枯榮。它們只有三兩片長長的細(xì)瘦的薄葉，那細(xì)微的葉脈，告知你生存該是多么艱難；更有的。它們就在一簇一簇瘦葉下自己生長出根須，只為了少向母體吮吸一點(diǎn)乳汁，便自去尋找那不易被覺察到的石縫。這就是生命，如果這是一種本能，那么它正說明生命的本能是多么尊貴，生命有權(quán)自認(rèn)為輝煌壯麗，生機(jī)竟是這樣地不可扼制。⑤或者就是一團(tuán)一團(tuán)小小的山花，大多又都是那苦苦的蒲公英。它們不似田野上的同宗長得那樣茁壯，它們的莖顯得堅(jiān)韌而蒼老。它們的葉因枯萎而失卻光澤。它們已經(jīng)不能再去為人們作佐餐的鮮嫩的野菜，卻默默地為攀登山路的人準(zhǔn)備了一個(gè)可靠的抓手。生命就這樣地被環(huán)境規(guī)定著，又被環(huán)境改變著，適者生存的規(guī)律盡管無情。但一切適者就是戰(zhàn)勝環(huán)境的強(qiáng)者。生命現(xiàn)象告訴你，生命就是拼搏。
人教版高中語文必修5《裝在套子里的人》教案
三、解題和介紹創(chuàng)作背景。"裝在套子里的人"是指生活和思想上都有某種框框，不敢越雷池一步的人，小說中的主人公就是這樣一個(gè)人物，他是沙皇專制主義的產(chǎn)物?，F(xiàn)在，別里科夫已成為頑固守舊，害怕變革，阻礙社會發(fā)展的人的代名詞。我們學(xué)習(xí)這篇課文，必須把握創(chuàng)作的時(shí)代背景：19世紀(jì)末期的俄國正是農(nóng)奴制度崩潰、資本主義迅速發(fā)展、沙皇專制極端反動和無產(chǎn)階級革命逐漸興起的時(shí)期。沙皇政府面臨著日益高漲的革命形勢，極力加強(qiáng)反動統(tǒng)治，沙皇政府的忠實(shí)衛(wèi)道士，也極力維護(hù)沙皇的反動統(tǒng)治，仇視和反對一切社會變革。作者寫這篇小說就是為了揭露和諷刺這種人丑惡的本質(zhì)。四、結(jié)構(gòu)分析明確：故事的主要情節(jié)是別里科夫的戀愛以及最后失敗，按照情節(jié)的發(fā)展可以把課文分成三部分：（一）介紹別里科夫的外表、生活習(xí)性和思想性格（第1-4段）。（二）別里科夫與華連卡戀愛以及最后失敗（第5段至倒數(shù)第3段）。（三）埋葬別里科夫，但生活中還有許多"別里科夫"（最后兩段）。
人教版高中語文必修5《林教頭風(fēng)雪山神廟》教案
②林沖無辜受害，被刺配到滄州，遠(yuǎn)離了京城，高俅一伙，陸謙、富安又追到滄州，在李小二的酒店里密謀陷害林沖。林沖從李小二那里聽說了這件事之后是什么態(tài)度？表現(xiàn)出林沖的什么性格？明確：林沖聽到李小二的報(bào)信，并確知從東京來的尷尬人就是陸虞候時(shí)，馬上意識到“那潑賤賊”是要“來這里害我”，他識破了仇人的陰謀，激起了復(fù)仇的怒火，氣憤地說：“休要撞著我，只叫他骨肉為泥！”說罷，便怒沖沖地“先去街上買把解腕尖刀，帶在身上，前街后巷一地里去尋”，次日，“帶了刀，又去滄州城里城外，小街夾巷，團(tuán)團(tuán)尋了一日”。這說明，當(dāng)迫害逼到眼前時(shí)，林沖也具有了強(qiáng)烈的反抗意識。但是，“街上尋了三五日，不見消耗”時(shí)，“林沖也自心下慢了”，對仇人有所懷疑，卻失去了應(yīng)有的警惕性，剛剛點(diǎn)燃起來的復(fù)仇怒火又慢慢熄滅了。這說明林沖的反抗并不堅(jiān)決，幻想得過且過，委曲求全。