Step 2 Pre-listeningAfter students finish their discussion, I will show a picture of Newton and ask them: Who is him? What is he famous for? Could you find out some words to describe him? Maybe students will answer that he is genius for his finding of theGravitation, making a great contribution to the progress of human being. At that time I will show another two pictures of Einstein and Hawking, letting students guess who they are and write down their idea about the Gravitation. For I have arranged them to search more information about the gravity before this class, Students have beenfamiliar with the topic and will not be afraid about this abstract conception, which is helpful for their listening.Step 3 While-listeningIn this step, students will be required to listen the material for three times. The first and listening is extensive listening and the second and third listening is intensive listening. In the first time, They are required to listen a material including Part 1 and Part 2 and choose the best summary of the listening text. After they choose the right answer, They also need work in group to explain what is wrong with the others. Then I will make a conclusion that we should pay attention to the first paragraph and last paragraph and some keys to get the main idea. By doing this, their capacity of generalization will have a great improvement.Before the second listening, I will ask students to scan the blank on the power point quickly and ask them to note down some key words .Then ask them to listen to the Part 1again and fill the first column of the chart. Maybe some students just show the ideas of these three scientists an still can’t catch their development of gravity. Therefore, I will ask them to listen to Part 2 again and fill in the rest. After finish the listening, I will give them ten minutes to discuss with their partner. I will also guidethem to improve their answers when they discuss with others.
When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s(成龍)and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion
Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
在接下來的細讀環(huán)節(jié),我套用了高考對閱讀理解的考查方式設置了5個問題,分別為三個推理判斷題,一個細節(jié)題和一個主旨大意題。學生需要對文章的內容進行分析、歸納、推理、猜測等高級思維活動才能做出正確的回答?!驹O計意圖】這一過程是對學生進行細讀的訓練,培養(yǎng)學生獲取特定信息和挖掘文章深層次信息的能力。第三環(huán)節(jié):Intensive-reading (精讀) 15′第三個環(huán)節(jié)精讀,既是最重要的環(huán)節(jié),也是突破本課重難點的關鍵。首先,讓學生思考劇本中人物看到百萬英鎊前后的態(tài)度發(fā)生了怎樣的變化。其次,讓學生仔細閱讀文章,找出可以表現(xiàn)人物態(tài)度變化的具體的語言和動作。最后,讓學生總結人物的態(tài)度發(fā)生變化的根本原因是什么,從而引出Money Talks, 供學生思考?!驹O計意圖】通過一系列的活動培養(yǎng)學生學習從人物的語言和動作探究人物的心理,使學生進一步體會戲劇語言的魅力,從而對文章背后所反映的社會問題進行思考,也為下一步的討論環(huán)節(jié)做好鋪墊。
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個單元的題目是Making the news。應該是學生比較感興趣的話題,學生往往對新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個機會多設計一些師生互動和學生互動,來激發(fā)起學習的積極性,提高學習效率。同時我們可以利用這個單元不僅幫助學生掌握語言知識,培養(yǎng)語言能力,同時讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會智能感。這個單元分為六個課時,它的教學目標是這樣的:語言目標是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語,掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標是能初步掌握約會的基本句型并在真實的場景下正確運用。新聞報道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標是對新聞報道的客觀性和真實性有更好的理解。對新聞記者的職業(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時的授課方式,第一課的教學目標是這樣的第一課時的教學目標語言目標:單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
(1) 美育目標:通過引導學生初步認識人與自然的關系,激發(fā)學生熱愛自然,保護綠色生命的情感。(2) 知識目標:鼓勵學生大膽地、有個性的用自編故事、繪畫方式等去表達對大樹的情感。(3) 能力目標:通過本課的學習,培養(yǎng)學生的想象能力、兒童畫創(chuàng)作能力、語言表達能力等。
小學生很多事情還比較依賴父母,不過,他們已經(jīng)有一些自立、自理的意識,而且渴望得到成長。根據(jù)本課的要求和孩子的特點,我制定了本課的教學目標: (1)通過尋找自己成長的足跡和紀念物,引導孩子發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的成長與變化,結合自己的成長過程,比較全面地認識成長的含義。 (2)積極參與與體驗活動,提高體驗能力、收集資料的能力。 (3)激發(fā)孩子欣賞自己的成長,學會展示自己,產生成長的喜悅感,樹立自信心; 針對本課教學目標,我認為本課教學的重點是:通過尋找自己成長的足跡和紀念物,結合自己的成長過程,比較全面地認識成長的含義,產生成長的喜悅感。本課的難點是讓孩子從具體事情中懂得熱愛父母,孝敬父母,懂得關心別人。 基于以上目標,我將在課堂上采用搜集資料法、討論法、講述法、角色表演法和情景模擬法等教學方法。
三、關于課本素材的處理課本素材:“雞兔同籠”和“以繩測井”兩個古代趣味問題。考慮到八年級學生獨立思考和探索問題的能力都已達到一定的水平,特別增加了“自主探索,分層推進”這一環(huán)節(jié),為每一位學生都提供了發(fā)展的空間。同時師生之間、學生之間共同研討,形成教與學的和諧統(tǒng)一。凡能列二元一次方程組解決的問題,一般都可列一元一次方程來解,這就影響了用方程組去分析和解決問題,使學生形成思維定勢。為此通過對“雞兔同籠”多種求解方法的分析,使學生經(jīng)歷知識的發(fā)生過程,認識到列方程組的必要性和優(yōu)越性,從而解決學生的思維定勢的束縛。 以上是我對《雞兔同籠》這一節(jié)課的一點思考,希望各位專家和老師指正,最后,我用布魯克菲爾德的一句話來結束我的發(fā)言:讓學生學會討論、合作交流,討論會使學生成為知識的共同創(chuàng)造者!
教學設計說明:本節(jié)課從學生接觸到的實際問題出發(fā),結合新課程標準的理念,創(chuàng)造性地使用教材而設計的一節(jié)課,是前面線段的比、成比例線段等知識在現(xiàn)實生活中的應用. 一開始情境的創(chuàng)設——彩色圖片的投影,給學生以美的感覺,激發(fā)學生的求知欲.通過實際生活中的例子,讓學生自己發(fā)表自己的看法,培養(yǎng)學生的審美情趣,又從學生最感興趣的奧運會的比賽中引出今天所要學習的內容,從而進一步培養(yǎng)學生的愛國主義情感.在教學設計中,充分發(fā)揮了學生的主觀能動性,通過小組討論,師生間的合作交流,解決了本節(jié)課的重點和難點.讓每個學生都能從同伴的交流中獲益,同時也培養(yǎng)了學生的合作意識,提高了學生的動手操作的能力.本節(jié)課在教學設計中主要運用了引導探究、分組討論的教學方法;引導學生自主探究、合作交流的研討學習方式,確立了學生的主體地位.
四、說教法學法這篇課文淺顯易懂、生動有趣,在教學中應以讀為本,應讓學生在主動積極的思維和情感活動中,加深理解和體驗,有所感悟和思考,受到情感熏陶,獲得思想啟迪,享受審美樂趣。因此,在教學中,引導學生入境、想象、美讀、感悟,引導學生在讀中感悟,在讀中激情,在讀中體驗、品味,讓學生真正走進大自然,體驗大自然,發(fā)現(xiàn)大自然,激發(fā)學生熱愛大自然的感情。 1.創(chuàng)設情境,走進文本:在教學中,要讓學生自己閱讀、自己學會閱讀。教學中我創(chuàng)設了情境,讓大自然帶領學生聆聽了一場特殊的音樂會,縮短了學生與文本的空間距離,讓學生置身于自然之中,儼然是大自然中的一員,在情境中感知,體會到大自然聲音的美妙,與文本產生了共鳴,激發(fā)了學生的學習興趣,讓學生成為學習的主人。 2.美讀感悟,放飛想象:在教學中始終以“大自然中這些聲音真是太美妙了”貫串始終,重點指導學生美讀課文,抓住描寫聲音的詞,邊讀邊思考,大膽的展開想象,有感情地讀,配樂讀,自由讀,分組讀,師生合讀,全班齊讀,在讀中生成自己獨特的感受、體驗和理解,感受風聲的美妙,水聲的有趣,動物聲的快樂,同時培養(yǎng)學生的語感。 3.拓展延伸,提高能力:布置學生課后在大自然找一些新發(fā)現(xiàn),拓展學生的學習空間,擴大視野,增長知識。讓學生在課內外的學習中提高語文素養(yǎng)。
二、語言活潑、對話生動。課文主要出現(xiàn)了老虎、狗熊、狐貍、大灰狼和梅花鹿五種動物。每種動物的語言描繪出的動物形象符合人們心目中動物形象。如“拿著喇叭大聲喊……一連喊了十遍”,伸了伸舌頭,做了個鬼臉,連忙說:“對,對,對!”“捶捶自己的腦袋”勾畫出了一個拿著喇叭大聲喊、可愛又憨厚的狗熊。又如老虎的語言中“快去”“再去”等詞語體現(xiàn)了老虎是森林大王的威嚴。文中動物的語言有特點,標點也有特點。如狗熊四次發(fā)布通知,都是以感嘆號結尾,帶有命令、感召的語氣,隨著內容越來越具體、清楚,語氣也越來越強烈,最后一次通知中出現(xiàn)了2個感嘆號!祈使句主要集中在狗熊和老虎說的話中。這是狗熊四次發(fā)布通知的內容,這四次通知,帶有號召、命令的語氣,隨著發(fā)布的內容越來越具體、清楚,語氣也越來越強烈!
三、說教法與學法說教法:教學效果的成敗取決于教學方法是否得當。在教學過程中我運用了多種方法進行教學,具體方法有:在認讀生字時主要讓學生采用自由拼讀,小老師領讀,指名讀,齊讀,搶讀等不同方式對生字進行識記。在組織學生對課文的朗讀時,我主要采用了自由讀,同桌兩人互讀,指名讀等方法。說學法:根據(jù)一年級學生特點及本節(jié)課的目標,本節(jié)課主要指導學生采用自主探究、合作交流、成果展示法的學習方法,開展學習活動。四、說教學過程為了更好、更有效地落實教學目標,突出重點,突破難點,我的教學流程有以下四大板塊。(一) 情境導入,激發(fā)興趣1.導課環(huán)節(jié),首先利用多媒體向學生播放老虎、狗熊、狐貍、梅花鹿等圖片,并配以音樂,讓學生根據(jù)圖片說出動物的名字,在輕松、愉悅的氛圍中進入新課的學習——《動物王國開大會》。2.在板書課題時,相機教學“動物”的“物”字,在這里要讀輕聲,認識牛字旁。3.再次齊讀課題。
一、說教材《大禹治水》是部編版教材二年級上冊第六單元的一篇課文,縱觀第六單元的幾篇課文,都是寫人的文章,歌頌了主人公某一方面的精神品質?!洞笥碇嗡愤@是一個古代傳說,講的是大禹為了治理洪水為老百姓造福,吃盡了千辛萬苦,三過家門而不入,終于制服了洪水的故事。把這樣一個歷史故事放在二年級教材中進行教學,我想不僅僅是讓孩子了解大禹其人、其事,更重要的是讓學生感受到他身上所表現(xiàn)出來的吃苦耐勞、堅持不懈、一心為公、無私奉獻的精神品質。全文共四個自然段,第一段寫:洪水的危害。第二段寫:鯀怎樣治水的。第三段寫:大禹三過家門而不入的故事。第四段寫:大禹制服了洪水,成了代代相傳的英雄。
三、說教學重難點1.能帶著問題默讀課文,說說這個“粗瓷大碗”的故事。。(重點)2.抓住重點語句,借助關鍵字詞,感悟趙一曼的品質。(難點)四、說教法學法創(chuàng)設情境在教學本課中必不可少,多媒體在此時的作用顯而易見。而在閱讀過程中,老師只需引領學生深入、有效地開展有層次的閱讀,盡量留出空間,讓學生自主學習,并注意鼓勵創(chuàng)新性的理解和表達。 略課文不像精讀課文那么嚴格細致,只要求粗知文章大意,因此,在課上可以教給學生掃讀和跳讀的方法。但這并不意味著就可以馬馬虎虎,草草了事。粗知是相對精讀課文而言的,略讀課文少了識字、學詞學句等許多頭緒,教學目標更為集中。但在閱讀的方法上,也不排斥精讀,文章的重點、精彩之處還是要引導學生品讀,感受到人物的心情、品質。
三、說教學重難點1.通過對課文的整體把握和重點詞句的理解,了解我國各民族兒童的友愛團結及他們幸福的學習生活,體會貫穿全文的自豪和贊美之情。(重點)2.體會描寫窗外的安靜和小動物的熱鬧的句子的表達效果。(難點)四、說教法、學法教無定法,貴在得法,為了突出教學重點,解決教學難點,根據(jù)教材特點和學生的年齡特征。我主要采取想象感悟法、朗讀感悟法、品詞析句法這三種教學方法。運用想象感悟法可以挖掘教材的空白處,開啟學生想象的閘門,在研讀中通過換位思考體驗人物的內心,豐滿任務在學生心中的形象,真正做到基于文本又超越文本,同時發(fā)展學生的語言和思維;運用朗讀感悟法可以以讀激情,以讀促悟,以情助讀,讓學生在讀中理解感悟;運用品詞賞析法可以讓學生抓住關鍵詞加以揣摩、推敲、咀嚼,感悟字里行間所蘊含的情感。
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