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人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Computers說(shuō)課稿3篇
一. 教材分析1. 本單元的中心話題是“計(jì)算機(jī)（Computers）”，內(nèi)容涉及計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)展歷史，計(jì)算機(jī)的應(yīng)用等。本節(jié)課是該單元的第一課時(shí)，我將Warming up, Pre-reading and Comprehending這四部分整合為一節(jié)精讀課。其中。Reading部分是題為WHO AM I？的文章，以第一人稱的擬人手法介紹了計(jì)算機(jī)發(fā)長(zhǎng)演變的歷史和計(jì)算機(jī)在各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用，其主旨是表達(dá)計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)展變化之快以及在生活中用途之廣。而Warming up部分以圖片的形式展現(xiàn)了計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)展歷程；Pre-reading中的問(wèn)題和排序分別是為了預(yù)測(cè)語(yǔ)篇的內(nèi)容和測(cè)試學(xué)生對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)歷史了解的情況；Comprehending則通過(guò)各項(xiàng)練習(xí)訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀技能，從而加深對(duì)文章的理解?？梢娺@幾部分是一個(gè)有機(jī)的整體。2. 教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1) 語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)：重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語(yǔ)：abacus, calculate, calculator, PC, laptop, PDA, robot, analytical, technological, universal, mathematical, artificial, intelligent, network, explore, in common, as a result.重點(diǎn)句子：a. My real father was Alan Turing, who in 1963 wrote a book to describe how computers could be made to work, and build a “universal machine” to solve any mathematical problem.
人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修4A taste of English Humor說(shuō)課稿3篇
Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill
人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Canada-the true north說(shuō)課稿4篇
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion
人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修4Theme parks說(shuō)課稿3篇
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Healthy Eating說(shuō)課稿4篇
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2向心力說(shuō)課稿3篇
通過(guò)這個(gè)示例呢，我們可以得到解決向心力問(wèn)題的一般的步驟，確定對(duì)象，找出軌跡，找出圓心，然后進(jìn)行受力分析，讓同學(xué)們參考這樣的步驟，逐步的解決圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)的問(wèn)題，對(duì)于變速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)，我通過(guò)鏈球運(yùn)動(dòng)進(jìn)行引入，這里是一個(gè)鏈球運(yùn)動(dòng)的視頻，在同學(xué)們觀看視頻之前，我給同學(xué)們提出問(wèn)題，鏈球收到繩子的拉力，做的是勻速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎？ 然后再課堂上我們?cè)僮鲆粋€(gè)小實(shí)驗(yàn)， 我們可以通過(guò)改變拉線的方式來(lái)調(diào)節(jié)小球的速度大小嗎？ 那么對(duì)小球，做加速圓周運(yùn)動(dòng)，進(jìn)行受力分析，我們可以看到，小球做加速運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)，他所受到的力，并不是嚴(yán)格通過(guò)軌跡的圓心，在進(jìn)行分析的時(shí)候，特別強(qiáng)調(diào)，小桶所受力的切線方向分力，和法線方向分力，切線方向分力，改變小球運(yùn)動(dòng)速度大小，法線方向分力，改變了小球運(yùn)動(dòng)的方向，法線方向的分力，在這里就是向心力，產(chǎn)生了向心加速度，通過(guò)這樣一個(gè)例子進(jìn)行分析，同學(xué)們是比較容易理解的，
必修一牛頓第一定律教案
(二)?過(guò)程與方法? 4.?觀察生活中的慣性現(xiàn)象，了解力和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系? 5.?通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)加深對(duì)牛頓第一定律的理解? 6.?理解理想實(shí)驗(yàn)是科學(xué)研究的重要方法? (三)?情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀? 7.?通過(guò)伽利略和亞里士多德對(duì)力和運(yùn)動(dòng)關(guān)系的不同認(rèn)識(shí)，了解人類認(rèn)識(shí)事物本質(zhì)的曲折性? 8.?感悟科學(xué)是人類進(jìn)步的不竭動(dòng)力
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修1《再別康橋》說(shuō)課稿2篇
一、教材分析1、教學(xué)對(duì)象分析《再別康橋》的教學(xué)對(duì)象是高一學(xué)生，高一學(xué)生往往對(duì)那種純粹的、原始的、本真的情感體會(huì)較為膚淺，《再別康橋》是新月派詩(shī)人徐志摩的傳世之作，有極高美學(xué)價(jià)值，它所抒發(fā)的離愁別緒是人類共同的情感經(jīng)歷，通過(guò)誦讀容易將學(xué)生帶人詩(shī)境，喚醒他們沉寂的真情，從而引起強(qiáng)烈的共鳴。 2、教材地位及作用 高中語(yǔ)文第一冊(cè)第一單元為詩(shī)歌單元，本單元收錄了中國(guó)現(xiàn)當(dāng)代的一些優(yōu)秀詩(shī)篇?！对賱e康橋》安排在本單元的第二課，屬于必讀課。雖然本詩(shī)向來(lái)眾說(shuō)紛紜，但其藝術(shù)之美人所共知，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生高尚的審美情趣和良好的審美創(chuàng)造力是語(yǔ)文學(xué)科的任務(wù)，因此，從語(yǔ)言賞析入手，從情感體驗(yàn)切入，就可以讓學(xué)生通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)本課體會(huì)現(xiàn)代詩(shī)歌的特點(diǎn)，多方面感受體悟詩(shī)歌的情感，受到美的熏陶。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修2《囚綠記》說(shuō)課稿2篇
“深入探究，把握主旨”這一步則是解決教學(xué)的重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)，這里涉及到課文的深層意蘊(yùn)，學(xué)生理解有難度，教師在通過(guò)問(wèn)題引領(lǐng)學(xué)生探討的基礎(chǔ)上，還要適時(shí)啟發(fā)、點(diǎn)撥，因?yàn)榻虒W(xué)時(shí)間有限，讓學(xué)生漫無(wú)邊際的討論，可能難以完成預(yù)定的教學(xué)任務(wù)，會(huì)使教學(xué)過(guò)程不完整。至于本文的寫作特點(diǎn)的教學(xué)視時(shí)間而定，有時(shí)間可以讓學(xué)生說(shuō)一說(shuō)，沒有時(shí)間用小黑板出示一下，讓學(xué)生了解就行，如果時(shí)間不夠，甚至可以不講。第三階段是“延伸練習(xí)，鞏固提高”。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修2《我有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想》說(shuō)課稿2篇
(2).教學(xué)手段為了使我根據(jù)教材而設(shè)計(jì)的三個(gè)教學(xué)目標(biāo)以及重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)得以的突出和突破,達(dá)到最大化的展示境界,同時(shí)也為了配合以上我選擇的四種教法得以完滿實(shí)現(xiàn),我決定采用“多媒體”教學(xué)手段進(jìn)行全程教學(xué)。利用電腦的信息容量大,操作簡(jiǎn)便等優(yōu)點(diǎn),形象生動(dòng)的直觀展示教學(xué)內(nèi)容,不但提高學(xué)習(xí)效率和質(zhì)量,而且容易激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣和調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)的積極性。四、說(shuō)學(xué)法我為學(xué)生設(shè)計(jì)了三個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)方法：1.讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)在探究中學(xué)。通過(guò)“對(duì)黑人嚴(yán)酷處境的探究”和對(duì)文中重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)句的探究,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在探究中學(xué)習(xí)的能力。2.讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)在讀中學(xué)。通過(guò)“誦讀法”指導(dǎo)學(xué)生在誦讀過(guò)程中感受演講詞內(nèi)在的魅力,學(xué)會(huì)在讀中學(xué)。3.讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)在練習(xí)中學(xué)。通過(guò)“課外延伸練習(xí)法”,對(duì)所學(xué)的知識(shí)進(jìn)行運(yùn)用,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新和自學(xué)能力。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修1《優(yōu)美的漢字》說(shuō)課稿
明確：（1）結(jié)繩記事說(shuō)。原始記事的一種方法。人類在沒有發(fā)明文字或文字使用尚不普遍時(shí)，常用在繩索或類似物件上打結(jié)的方法記錄數(shù)字，表達(dá)某種意思，用以傳達(dá)信息，處理事件。 （2）書畫說(shuō)。（3）倉(cāng)頡造字說(shuō)。中國(guó)自古就有倉(cāng)頡造字之說(shuō)。文字的發(fā)明是人類發(fā)展史上一件石破天驚的大事，它將人們的思維、語(yǔ)言、經(jīng)驗(yàn)以及復(fù)雜的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象記錄下來(lái)，使文化得以傳播交流、世代傳承。2、漢字的形體：中華民族五千年的歷史中，漢字的演變，從甲骨文－－金文－－大篆－－小篆－－隸書－－草書－－楷書－－行書，字形由象形到點(diǎn)橫豎撇捺的方塊字，經(jīng)歷了漫長(zhǎng)的歲月。其中凝聚著民族的智慧，也體現(xiàn)出漢字逐步完善的過(guò)程，凸顯其方方正正、四平八穩(wěn)的特點(diǎn)。漢字又是一種文化的體現(xiàn)，那些經(jīng)過(guò)藝術(shù)處理的漢字或跳起了拉丁舞、有的如同酒醉的成龍打起了醉拳，更是讓我們感到的是在欣賞漢字在紙張上跳舞，所以：書法是“紙上的舞蹈”。請(qǐng)大家看到書上的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，注意每一種形體的漢字的載體是什么，其功能又有什么不一樣。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修1《小狗包弟》說(shuō)課稿
探究、討論、交流：1、包弟討人喜歡，作者卻不得不將它送走，為什么？2、送走包弟后，作者為什么先是感覺輕松，隨后覺得沉重？3、“您的小狗怎樣？”這句話反復(fù)出現(xiàn)，有什么用意？4、“整整十三年零五個(gè)月過(guò)去了”“整整”一詞有什么作用？5、“滿園的創(chuàng)傷使我的心仿佛又給放在油鍋里熬煎”這句話如何理解？6、“我懷念包弟，我想向它表示歉意?！比绾卫斫?？學(xué)生各抒己見后教師結(jié)合材料發(fā)表看法明確總結(jié)特別是最后一個(gè)問(wèn)題得出作者這發(fā)之心底的語(yǔ)言，不僅僅是歉意，更是發(fā)自靈魂深處的懺悔！是對(duì)生命的尊重，是一個(gè)有良知的作家對(duì)反省歷史的呼號(hào)。第三環(huán)節(jié)“認(rèn)識(shí)你自己”——懺悔意識(shí)與我引導(dǎo)學(xué)生正視和反省成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中曾犯下過(guò)錯(cuò)。并布置課后作業(yè)：要求學(xué)生課后在本周隨筆中談反省懺悔后的感受。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修2《短歌行》說(shuō)課稿2篇
一、說(shuō)教材《短歌行》是普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書必修（二）第二單元的一篇略讀課文，本單元安排的是先秦到南北朝時(shí)期的詩(shī)歌?！抖谈栊小肥侵渭摇④娛录?、文學(xué)家曹操的作品。詩(shī)中抓住“憂”字來(lái)寫詩(shī)人為什么“憂”，如何解“憂”，從而表達(dá)希望能夠招攬人才、完成統(tǒng)一天下的雄心壯志。所以本單元安排《短歌行》一詩(shī)，對(duì)學(xué)生全面了解曹操，感受曹操在短暫的人生中竭力創(chuàng)造偉業(yè)的氣概。二、說(shuō)學(xué)生我這一課的教學(xué)對(duì)象是高一學(xué)生。他們進(jìn)入高中學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)間只有三個(gè)多月，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成了必修（一）的學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)習(xí)了現(xiàn)代詩(shī)歌單元，有了一定的詩(shī)歌學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)，初步掌握了讀詩(shī)的基本方法，但是還未能形成成熟的穩(wěn)定的學(xué)習(xí)方式。同時(shí)，本單元學(xué)習(xí)是高中第一次接觸古代詩(shī)歌，詩(shī)歌語(yǔ)言上的障礙和時(shí)間上的跨度對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)都是學(xué)習(xí)上的困難。因此教師要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)，合作學(xué)習(xí)，為他們?cè)O(shè)置新的學(xué)習(xí)情境，提供合作探究的機(jī)會(huì)。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修1《包身工》說(shuō)課稿2篇
（一）解題：包身工──舊社會(huì)一種變相的販賣奴隸的形式。被販賣的多是女孩子由承辦人送到工廠做工，無(wú)人身自由，所得工資全部歸承辦人所有，在這種形式下做工的人也稱包身工。包身工是指二三十年代（時(shí)間），在上海東洋紗廠里（地點(diǎn)），為外國(guó)人工作的女工（工作性質(zhì)）。因?yàn)檫@些女工在進(jìn)廠時(shí)已經(jīng)簽訂了賣身契，失去了人身的自由權(quán)，所以被稱為“包身工”。標(biāo)題中的“包身”二字，突出了帝國(guó)主義、封建勢(shì)力對(duì)中國(guó)女童工的殘酷剝削的罪行，控訴了他們的野蠻殘暴的統(tǒng)治手段，以激起人們的義憤和同情，這是全文的中心思想。（二）關(guān)于報(bào)告文學(xué)：《包身工》屬于報(bào)告文學(xué)。(同類題材有初中的《地質(zhì)之光》、《誰(shuí)是最可愛的人》)報(bào)告文學(xué)，是文學(xué)體裁的一種，散文的一類，是文藝通訊、速寫、特寫的總稱，是文學(xué)創(chuàng)作中的“輕騎兵”。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修2《涉江采芙蓉》說(shuō)課稿2篇
一、說(shuō)教材1．教材分析《涉江采芙蓉》是新人教版必修二第二單元《古詩(shī)三首》中的一首?！豆旁?shī)十九首》在中國(guó)古代詩(shī)歌的藝術(shù)手法上起著承前啟后的作用，在高中語(yǔ)文古詩(shī)教學(xué)中也起著承前啟后的作用。這首古體詩(shī)不論是藝術(shù)上，還是在思想上都已經(jīng)達(dá)到了十分純熟的境界。因此，它十分重要。2.說(shuō)學(xué)情這首詩(shī)歌在內(nèi)容上難度不大，可以做多角度解讀。新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生作個(gè)性化解讀，我們可以引導(dǎo)學(xué)生就此作些探討。學(xué)生通過(guò)小學(xué)、初中的系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)和本冊(cè)古詩(shī)部分的集中學(xué)習(xí)，有了一定的古詩(shī)鑒賞能力，對(duì)源遠(yuǎn)流長(zhǎng)的中華文化也有了一些積淀，興趣漸濃，這是進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo)學(xué)生熱愛古代詩(shī)歌、學(xué)習(xí)古代詩(shī)歌的一個(gè)前提。3.教學(xué)目標(biāo)依據(jù)學(xué)生特點(diǎn)，教材特色以及新課標(biāo)的要求，制定教學(xué)目標(biāo)如下：（用多媒體展示）1、了解關(guān)于《古詩(shī)十九首》的文學(xué)常識(shí);2、感受詩(shī)歌的思想內(nèi)涵;3、運(yùn)用想象描摹詩(shī)歌的藝術(shù)畫面。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修1《論語(yǔ)》說(shuō)課稿
三、文本中的句子解決完畢，大家對(duì)文本內(nèi)容的理解更加深入了。請(qǐng)速度文本，思考：《論語(yǔ)》具體涉及了哪些方面的內(nèi)容，體現(xiàn)了孔子什么觀點(diǎn)？明確：主要有治學(xué)、從政、修身養(yǎng)性和交友治道等方面，體現(xiàn)了孔子“克己復(fù)禮”的思想。四、 教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生討論： 如何評(píng)價(jià)孔子的言行和觀點(diǎn)？從古至今人們對(duì)孔子有哪些評(píng)價(jià)？明確：1、春秋戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)代， 孔子門人及其后學(xué)者均推尊孔子。門人中以子貢為代表，他對(duì)孔子贊美備至，奉如天人，把孔子比擬為高天、日月、木鐸，凡人是永遠(yuǎn)不可企及的，認(rèn)為孔子是天生的圣人，“仰之彌高，鉆之彌堅(jiān)”。亞圣孟子認(rèn)為孔子所行的“圣人之道”是遍及自然界和社會(huì)的至高準(zhǔn)則。然而當(dāng)時(shí)民間一般看法認(rèn)為孔子是博學(xué)成名的大學(xué)者。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修1《燭之武退秦師》說(shuō)課稿2篇
4、本文的重點(diǎn)是說(shuō)辭，雖僅百余字，卻委婉曲折，步步進(jìn)逼，層層深入，表現(xiàn)出高超的勸說(shuō)藝術(shù)、游說(shuō)技巧。讓學(xué)生細(xì)細(xì)品味并概括說(shuō)辭中包含幾層意思。第一層（“秦、晉圍鄭，鄭既知亡矣”），分析形勢(shì)，以退為進(jìn)，博得好感。第二層（“若亡鄭而有益于君”至“君之薄也”），亡鄭陪鄰，動(dòng)搖聯(lián)盟。第三層（“若舍鄭以為東道主”至“君亦無(wú)所害”），存鄭有益，利益引誘。第四層（“且君嘗為晉君賜矣”至“唯君圖之”），追溯歷史，深入離間?？梢姞T之武面對(duì)大國(guó)的君主，巧舌如簧，不卑不亢，從容辭令，既不刺激對(duì)方也不失本國(guó)尊嚴(yán)，語(yǔ)言的分寸掌握得恰到好處。表現(xiàn)出燭之武機(jī)智善辯的外交才能。5、面對(duì)風(fēng)云突變的局勢(shì)，晉侯沒有感情用事，而表現(xiàn)了清醒的頭腦和理智的判斷。這種隱忍不發(fā)、隨機(jī)應(yīng)變的胸懷和謀略，正是晉文公終成霸業(yè)的根本原因。設(shè)計(jì)意圖：本環(huán)節(jié)的重點(diǎn)是全面把握燭之武這一人物性格特征，以及退秦師過(guò)程中體現(xiàn)出的非凡的膽識(shí)以及高超的謀略和語(yǔ)言藝術(shù)。
人教版高中地理必修3荒漠化的防治—以我國(guó)西北地區(qū)為例說(shuō)課稿
（設(shè)計(jì)意圖： 通過(guò)這兩個(gè)問(wèn)題探究的形式可以了解學(xué)生對(duì)二、干旱為主的自然特征這一知識(shí)點(diǎn)的掌握情況，隨堂練習(xí)有利于鞏固強(qiáng)化學(xué)生的條例性知識(shí)。）三、荒漠化的成因1、自然因素：干旱、氣候異常2、人為因素：（是荒漠化發(fā)生、發(fā)展的決定因素）自然原因啟發(fā)學(xué)生利用已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)（干旱為主的自然特征）和給出的PPT資料來(lái)進(jìn)行分析。人為原因以其危害結(jié)果用圖表和圖片的形式展示，使學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到人為因素是導(dǎo)致荒漠化最主要的因素。（設(shè)計(jì)意圖：通過(guò)分析自然因素提供學(xué)生分析一區(qū)域環(huán)境建設(shè)的自然基礎(chǔ)條件，而這也是較難的一點(diǎn)，再者，通過(guò)分析人為原因，是學(xué)生樹立區(qū)域生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)意識(shí)。）四、布置作業(yè)：書本課本20—22的活動(dòng)—— 非洲薩赫勒地區(qū)荒漠化的自然、社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)
人教版高中歷史必修1夏、商、西周的政治制度說(shuō)課稿3篇
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)：（一）知識(shí)與能力：學(xué)生了解夏商周期的政治制度的內(nèi)容和特點(diǎn)，對(duì)不同的政治制度有一個(gè)較為全面的認(rèn)識(shí)。在此基礎(chǔ)上，學(xué)生根據(jù)所學(xué)的知識(shí)，歸納和評(píng)價(jià)從夏到周政治發(fā)展的特點(diǎn)以及內(nèi)在規(guī)律。（二）過(guò)程與方法：在學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程中，采用小組合作討論的形式，讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)與他人合作與溝通，提高自主探究的技能。（三）情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀：政治制度的不斷更新是古人制度創(chuàng)新的結(jié)果，而這種制度的不斷更新也推動(dòng)文明的發(fā)展。這是古代先民的智慧結(jié)晶，學(xué)生要引以為豪。而通過(guò)本課的學(xué)習(xí)，可以增強(qiáng)學(xué)生們的民族自豪感。三、說(shuō)教科書：本課作為高中歷史教材的開篇，是認(rèn)識(shí)整個(gè)古代政治文明史的起點(diǎn)，具有統(tǒng)領(lǐng)和示范作用。本課總共有三個(gè)子目,主要講述了夏商周的政治制度。主要介紹了夏朝公共權(quán)力的出現(xiàn)，分封制的內(nèi)容、分封的對(duì)象、 “以嫡長(zhǎng)子繼承制為核心的宗法制度”介紹了宗法制的來(lái)源、內(nèi)容，以及禮樂制度的大致內(nèi)容。
人教版高中歷史必修1探究活動(dòng)課“黑暗”的西歐中世紀(jì)—?dú)v史素材閱讀與研討教案
一、活動(dòng)內(nèi)容分析西歐從5世紀(jì)末至9世紀(jì)歷經(jīng)四個(gè)世紀(jì)完成了由奴隸制度向封建制度的轉(zhuǎn)變，西歐中世紀(jì)即西歐的封建社會(huì)，形成了與中國(guó)封建社會(huì)不同的特點(diǎn)。理解這些特點(diǎn)，將有助于學(xué)生理解西歐在世界上最早進(jìn)入資本主義社會(huì)的原因。盡管神學(xué)世界觀籠罩了西方中世紀(jì)，是黑暗的，但是應(yīng)看到，自古代流傳下來(lái)的政治思想傳統(tǒng)如平等、自由、民主、法制等思想史都以不同的形式保存下來(lái)。歐洲的中世紀(jì)表面上看起來(lái)是一個(gè)陰森森的一千年（五百年到一千五百年），但實(shí)際上確實(shí)孕育了西方近代文明的重要時(shí)期。從探究活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容上看與第二單元的古代希臘羅馬的政治制度及第三單元近代西方資本主義政治制度的確立與發(fā)展明確相關(guān)，有承上啟下的作用。二、活動(dòng)重點(diǎn)設(shè)計(jì)理解西歐封建社會(huì)的政治特點(diǎn)及對(duì)后世的影響；正確認(rèn)識(shí)基督教文明