《奇偶性》內(nèi)容選自人教版A版第一冊(cè)第三章第三節(jié)第二課時(shí);函數(shù)奇偶性是研究函數(shù)的一個(gè)重要策略,因此奇偶性成為函數(shù)的重要性質(zhì)之一,它的研究也為今后指對(duì)函數(shù)、冪函數(shù)、三角函數(shù)的性質(zhì)等后續(xù)內(nèi)容的深入起著鋪墊的作用.課程目標(biāo)1、理解函數(shù)的奇偶性及其幾何意義;2、學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用函數(shù)圖象理解和研究函數(shù)的性質(zhì);3、學(xué)會(huì)判斷函數(shù)的奇偶性.?dāng)?shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象:用數(shù)學(xué)語言表示函數(shù)奇偶性;2.邏輯推理:證明函數(shù)奇偶性;3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算:運(yùn)用函數(shù)奇偶性求參數(shù);4.數(shù)據(jù)分析:利用圖像求奇偶函數(shù);5.數(shù)學(xué)建模:在具體問題情境中,運(yùn)用數(shù)形結(jié)合思想,利用奇偶性解決實(shí)際問題。重點(diǎn):函數(shù)奇偶性概念的形成和函數(shù)奇偶性的判斷;難點(diǎn):函數(shù)奇偶性概念的探究與理解.教學(xué)方法:以學(xué)生為主體,采用誘思探究式教學(xué),精講多練。
一、復(fù)習(xí)回顧,溫故知新1. 任意角三角函數(shù)的定義【答案】設(shè)角 它的終邊與單位圓交于點(diǎn) 。那么(1) (2) 2.誘導(dǎo)公式一 ,其中, 。終邊相同的角的同一三角函數(shù)值相等二、探索新知思考1:(1).終邊相同的角的同一三角函數(shù)值有什么關(guān)系?【答案】相等(2).角 -α與α的終邊 有何位置關(guān)系?【答案】終邊關(guān)于x軸對(duì)稱(3).角 與α的終邊 有何位置關(guān)系?【答案】終邊關(guān)于y軸對(duì)稱(4).角 與α的終邊 有何位置關(guān)系?【答案】終邊關(guān)于原點(diǎn)對(duì)稱思考2: 已知任意角α的終邊與單位圓相交于點(diǎn)P(x, y),請(qǐng)同學(xué)們思考回答點(diǎn)P關(guān)于原點(diǎn)、x軸、y軸對(duì)稱的三個(gè)點(diǎn)的坐標(biāo)是什么?【答案】點(diǎn)P(x, y)關(guān)于原點(diǎn)對(duì)稱點(diǎn)P1(-x, -y)點(diǎn)P(x, y)關(guān)于x軸對(duì)稱點(diǎn)P2(x, -y) 點(diǎn)P(x, y)關(guān)于y軸對(duì)稱點(diǎn)P3(-x, y)
本節(jié)課選自《普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)數(shù)學(xué)教科書-必修一》(人 教A版)第五章《三角函數(shù)》,本節(jié)課是第1課時(shí),本節(jié)主要介紹推廣角的概念,引入正角、負(fù)角、零角的定義,象限角的概念以及終邊相同的角的表示法。樹立運(yùn)動(dòng)變化的觀點(diǎn),并由此進(jìn)一步理解推廣后的角的概念。教學(xué)方法可以選用討論法,通過實(shí)際問題,如時(shí)針與分針、體操等等都能形成角的流念,給學(xué)生以直觀的印象,形成正角、負(fù)角、零角的概念,明確規(guī)定角的概念,通過具體問題讓學(xué)生從不同角度理解終邊相同的角,從特殊到一般歸納出終邊相同的角的表示方法。A.了解任意角的概念;B.掌握正角、負(fù)角、零角及象限角的定義,理解任意角的概念;C.掌握終邊相同的角的表示方法;D.會(huì)判斷角所在的象限。 1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象:角的概念;2.邏輯推理:象限角的表示;3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算:判斷角所在象限;4.直觀想象:從特殊到一般的數(shù)學(xué)思想方法;
學(xué)生在初中學(xué)習(xí)了 ~ ,但是現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中隨處可見超出 ~ 范圍的角.例如體操中有“前空翻轉(zhuǎn)體 ”,且主動(dòng)輪和被動(dòng)輪的旋轉(zhuǎn)方向不一致.因此為了準(zhǔn)確描述這些現(xiàn)象,本節(jié)課主要就旋轉(zhuǎn)度數(shù)和旋轉(zhuǎn)方向?qū)堑母拍钸M(jìn)行推廣.課程目標(biāo)1.了解任意角的概念.2.理解象限角的概念及終邊相同的角的含義.3.掌握判斷象限角及表示終邊相同的角的方法.?dāng)?shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象:理解任意角的概念,能區(qū)分各類角;2.邏輯推理:求區(qū)域角;3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算:會(huì)判斷象限角及終邊相同的角.重點(diǎn):理解象限角的概念及終邊相同的角的含義;難點(diǎn):掌握判斷象限角及表示終邊相同的角的方法.教學(xué)方法:以學(xué)生為主體,采用誘思探究式教學(xué),精講多練。教學(xué)工具:多媒體。一、 情景導(dǎo)入初中對(duì)角的定義是:射線OA繞端點(diǎn)O按逆時(shí)針方向旋轉(zhuǎn)一周回到起始位置,在這個(gè)過程中可以得到 ~ 范圍內(nèi)的角.但是現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中隨處可見超出 ~ 范圍的角.例如體操中有“前空翻轉(zhuǎn)體 ”,且主動(dòng)輪和被動(dòng)輪的旋轉(zhuǎn)方向不一致.
本節(jié)主要內(nèi)容是三角函數(shù)的誘導(dǎo)公式中的公式二至公式六,其推導(dǎo)過程中涉及到對(duì)稱變換,充分體現(xiàn)對(duì)稱變換思想在數(shù)學(xué)中的應(yīng)用,在練習(xí)中加以應(yīng)用,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步體會(huì) 的任意性;綜合六組誘導(dǎo)公式總結(jié)出記憶誘導(dǎo)公式的口訣:“奇變偶不變,符號(hào)看象限”,了解從特殊到一般的數(shù)學(xué)思想的探究過程,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用聯(lián)系、變化的辯證唯物主義觀點(diǎn)去分析問題的能力。誘導(dǎo)公式在三角函數(shù)化簡(jiǎn)、求值中具有非常重要的工具作用,要求學(xué)生能熟練的掌握和應(yīng)用。課程目標(biāo)1.借助單位圓,推導(dǎo)出正弦、余弦第二、三、四、五、六組的誘導(dǎo)公式,能正確運(yùn)用誘導(dǎo)公式將任意角的三角函數(shù)化為銳角的三角函數(shù),并解決有關(guān)三角函數(shù)求值、化簡(jiǎn)和恒等式證明問題2.通過公式的應(yīng)用,了解未知到已知、復(fù)雜到簡(jiǎn)單的轉(zhuǎn)化過程,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的化歸思想,以及信息加工能力、運(yùn)算推理能力、分析問題和解決問題的能力。
3)乘除運(yùn)算①有理數(shù)的乘法法則:(老師給出,學(xué)生一起朗讀)1. 兩數(shù)相乘,同號(hào)得正,異號(hào)得負(fù),并把絕對(duì)值相乘;2. 任何數(shù)與零相乘都得零;3. 幾個(gè)不等于零的數(shù)相乘,積的符號(hào)由負(fù)因數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)決定,當(dāng)負(fù)因數(shù)有奇數(shù)個(gè)數(shù),積為負(fù);當(dāng)負(fù)因數(shù)的個(gè)數(shù)為偶數(shù)個(gè)時(shí),積為正;4. 幾個(gè)有理數(shù)相乘,若其中有一個(gè)為零,積就為零。②有理數(shù)的除法法則:(老師提問,學(xué)生回答)1. 兩個(gè)有理數(shù)相除,同號(hào)得正,異號(hào)得負(fù),并把絕對(duì)值相除;2. 除以一個(gè)數(shù)等于乘以這個(gè)數(shù)的倒數(shù)。③關(guān)系(老師給出)除法轉(zhuǎn)化為乘法進(jìn)行運(yùn)算。
一、課前準(zhǔn)備師:同學(xué)們想一想,你同父母一起去商店買衣服時(shí),衣服上的號(hào)碼都有哪些,標(biāo)志是什么?學(xué)生:我看到有些衣服上標(biāo)有M、S、L、XL、XXL等號(hào)碼.但我不清楚代表的具體范圍,適合什么人穿,但肯定與身高、胖瘦有關(guān).師:這位同學(xué)很善動(dòng)腦,也愛觀察.S代表最小號(hào),身高在150~155cm的人適合穿S號(hào).M號(hào)適合身高在155~160cm的人著裝……廠家做衣服訂尺寸也并不是按所有人的尺寸定做,而是按某個(gè)范圍分組批量生產(chǎn).你覺得這種生產(chǎn)方法有什么優(yōu)點(diǎn)?學(xué)校要為同學(xué)們訂制校服,為此小明調(diào)查了他們班50名同學(xué)的身高,結(jié)果(單位cm).如下
本節(jié)的內(nèi)容主要是反比例函數(shù)的概念教學(xué).反比例函數(shù)概念的建立,不能從形式上進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的抽象與概括,而是對(duì)這些實(shí)例從不同角度抽象出本質(zhì)屬性后,再進(jìn)行概括。教材設(shè)計(jì)的基本思路是從現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中大量的反比例關(guān)系中抽象出反比例函數(shù)概念,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步感受函數(shù)是反映現(xiàn)實(shí)世界中變量關(guān)系的一種有效數(shù)學(xué)模型,逐步從對(duì)具體反比例函數(shù)的感性認(rèn)識(shí)上升到對(duì)抽象的反比例函數(shù)概念的理性認(rèn)識(shí). 同時(shí)本節(jié)的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容,直接關(guān)系到本章后續(xù)內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí),也是繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)其它各類函數(shù)的基礎(chǔ),其中蘊(yùn)涵的類比、歸納、對(duì)應(yīng)和函數(shù)的數(shù)學(xué)思想方法,對(duì)學(xué)生今后研究問題、解決問題以及終身的發(fā)展都是非常有益的.基于以上分析,本節(jié)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)是建立在一個(gè)個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)的基礎(chǔ)上,經(jīng)過對(duì)情境理解、本質(zhì)抽象的積累而形成的.讓學(xué)生對(duì)一類問題情境中兩個(gè)變量間的關(guān)系,在充分經(jīng)歷寫表達(dá)式,計(jì)算函數(shù)值和觀察函數(shù)值隨自變量變化規(guī)律的過程中,逐步概括形成反比例函數(shù)的概念.針對(duì)教學(xué)實(shí)際,我選取了貼學(xué)生現(xiàn)實(shí)的,有價(jià)值的實(shí)例“文具店里買學(xué)習(xí)用品”和“剪面積為定值的長(zhǎng)方形紙片”等作為問題情境.
集合的基本運(yùn)算是人教版普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書,數(shù)學(xué)必修1第一章第三節(jié)的內(nèi)容. 在此之前,學(xué)生已學(xué)習(xí)了集合的含義以及集合與集合之間的基本關(guān)系,這為學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)內(nèi)容打下了基礎(chǔ). 本節(jié)內(nèi)容是函數(shù)、方程、不等式的基礎(chǔ),在教材中起著承上啟下的作用. 本節(jié)內(nèi)容是高中數(shù)學(xué)的主要內(nèi)容,也是高考的對(duì)象,在實(shí)踐中應(yīng)用廣泛,是高中學(xué)生必須掌握的重點(diǎn).課程目標(biāo)1. 理解兩個(gè)集合的并集與交集的含義,能求兩個(gè)集合的并集與交集;2. 理解全集和補(bǔ)集的含義,能求給定集合的補(bǔ)集; 3. 能使用Venn圖表達(dá)集合的基本關(guān)系與基本運(yùn)算.數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象:并集、交集、全集、補(bǔ)集含義的理解;2.邏輯推理:并集、交集及補(bǔ)集的性質(zhì)的推導(dǎo);3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算:求 兩個(gè)集合的并集、交集及補(bǔ)集,已知并集、交集及補(bǔ)集的性質(zhì)求參數(shù)(參數(shù)的范圍);4.數(shù)據(jù)分析:通過并集、交集及補(bǔ)集的性質(zhì)列不等式組,此過程中重點(diǎn)關(guān)注端點(diǎn)是否含“=”及?問題;
本節(jié)內(nèi)容來自人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一第一章第一節(jié)集合第二課時(shí)的內(nèi)容。集合論是現(xiàn)代數(shù)學(xué)的一個(gè)重要基礎(chǔ),是一個(gè)具有獨(dú)特地位的數(shù)學(xué)分支。高中數(shù)學(xué)課程是將集合作為一種語言來學(xué)習(xí),在這里它是作為刻畫函數(shù)概念的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和必備工具。本小節(jié)內(nèi)容是在學(xué)習(xí)了集合的含義、集合的表示方法以及元素與集合的屬于關(guān)系的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)集合與集合之間的關(guān)系,同時(shí)也是下一節(jié)學(xué)習(xí)集合間的基本運(yùn)算的基礎(chǔ),因此本小節(jié)起著承上啟下的關(guān)鍵作用.通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí),可以進(jìn)一步幫助學(xué)生利用集合語言進(jìn)行交流的能力,幫助學(xué)生養(yǎng)成自主學(xué)習(xí)、合作交流、歸納總結(jié)的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生從具體到抽象、從一般到特殊的數(shù)學(xué)思維能力,通過Venn圖理解抽象概念,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生數(shù)形結(jié)合思想。
第一節(jié)通過研究集合中元素的特點(diǎn)研究了元素與集合之間的關(guān)系及集合的表示方法,而本節(jié)重點(diǎn)通過研究元素得到兩個(gè)集合之間的關(guān)系,尤其學(xué)生學(xué)完兩個(gè)集合之間的關(guān)系后,一定讓學(xué)生明確元素與集合、集合與集合之間的區(qū)別。課程目標(biāo)1. 了解集合之間包含與相等的含義,能識(shí)別給定集合的子集.2. 理解子集.真子集的概念. 3. 能使用 圖表達(dá)集合間的關(guān)系,體會(huì)直觀圖示對(duì)理解抽象概念的作用。數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象:子集和空集含義的理解;2.邏輯推理:子集、真子集、空集之間的聯(lián)系與區(qū)別;3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算:由集合間的關(guān)系求參數(shù)的范圍,常見包含一元二次方程及其不等式和不等式組;4.數(shù)據(jù)分析:通過集合關(guān)系列不等式組, 此過程中重點(diǎn)關(guān)注端點(diǎn)是否含“=”及 問題;5.數(shù)學(xué)建模:用集合思想對(duì)實(shí)際生活中的對(duì)象進(jìn)行判斷與歸類。
本節(jié)是新人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修1第1章第1節(jié)第3部分的內(nèi)容。在此之前,學(xué)生已學(xué)習(xí)了集合的含義以及集合與集合之間的基本關(guān)系,這為學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)內(nèi)容打下了基礎(chǔ)。本節(jié)內(nèi)容主要介紹集合的基本運(yùn)算一并集、交集、補(bǔ)集。是對(duì)集合基木知識(shí)的深入研究。在此,通過適當(dāng)?shù)膯栴}情境,使學(xué)生感受、認(rèn)識(shí)并掌握集合的三種基本運(yùn)算。本節(jié)內(nèi)容是函數(shù)、方程、不等式的基礎(chǔ),在教材中起著承上啟下的作用。本節(jié)內(nèi)容是高中數(shù)學(xué)的主要內(nèi)容,也是高考的對(duì)象,在實(shí)踐中應(yīng)用廣泛,是高中學(xué)生必須掌握的重點(diǎn)。A.理解兩個(gè)集合的并集與交集的含義,會(huì)求簡(jiǎn)單集合的交、并運(yùn)算;B.理解補(bǔ)集的含義,會(huì)求給定子集的補(bǔ)集;C.能使用 圖表示集合的關(guān)系及運(yùn)算。 1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象:集合交集、并集、補(bǔ)集的含義;2.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算:集合的運(yùn)算;3.直觀想象:用 圖、數(shù)軸表示集合的關(guān)系及運(yùn)算。
一、說教材《分?jǐn)?shù)的簡(jiǎn)單應(yīng)用》是人教版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)三年級(jí)上冊(cè)第八單元的知識(shí)。教材安排主要是先讓學(xué)生理解一個(gè)物體或者幾個(gè)物體都可以當(dāng)成一個(gè)整體進(jìn)行平均分,會(huì)把一個(gè)整體平均分為幾部分,選擇其中的幾部分。根據(jù)學(xué)生的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和知識(shí)背景及課本的知識(shí)特點(diǎn),本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)定為:1、知識(shí)與技能:經(jīng)歷解決問題的過程,能根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)的含義,利用整數(shù)乘、除法來解決問題。2、過程與方法:通過分一分、拿一拿,理解情境中的數(shù)量關(guān)系,探求解決求一個(gè)數(shù)的幾分之幾的方法.3、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀:感悟數(shù)形結(jié)合的思想,初步了解分?jǐn)?shù)的在實(shí)際生活中的應(yīng)用和價(jià)值。本課教學(xué)的重點(diǎn)是:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)含義分析數(shù)量關(guān)系,并用整數(shù)乘除法來解決問題。
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語和表語的功能和意義;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否在理解文段內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)上下文語境和表達(dá)邏輯,能正確運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式描述節(jié)日慶典。3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否歸納和積累用于表達(dá)情緒的相關(guān)詞匯。
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.)Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)快速而準(zhǔn)確地找到主題句;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否理清論說文的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)和文本邏輯,了解節(jié)日風(fēng)俗發(fā)展與變遷,感悟節(jié)日的內(nèi)涵與意義。
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否通過人物言行的對(duì)比分析道德故事的深層內(nèi)涵;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否根據(jù)故事的起因、經(jīng)過和結(jié)果來深入理解故事的情節(jié),從而了解文章的層次結(jié)構(gòu);4、結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)生活案例發(fā)表自己的見解和看法,寫一篇觀點(diǎn)明確、層次分明的故事評(píng)論。
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定義;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否通過說話人所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容、說話的語氣、語調(diào)等來判斷其態(tài)度和情緒;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否針對(duì)具體的道德困境發(fā)表自己的看法和見解,能否掌握聽力理訓(xùn)練中的聽力策略。
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.價(jià)格與戰(zhàn)前相同。(4)定語從句中的“關(guān)系代詞+助動(dòng)詞be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹訂的那張票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握省略的用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否根據(jù)上下文語境或情景恢復(fù)句子中省略的成分,體會(huì)使用省略的效果;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否獨(dú)立完成練習(xí)冊(cè)和導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)。
該板塊的活動(dòng)主題是“介紹一個(gè)有顯著文化特征的地方”( Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)。該板塊通過介紹中國(guó)城繼續(xù)聚焦中國(guó)文化。本單元主題圖呈現(xiàn)的是舊金山中國(guó)城的典型景象, Reading and Thinking部分也提到中國(guó)城,為該板塊作鋪墊。介紹中國(guó)城的目的主要是體現(xiàn)中國(guó)文化與美國(guó)多元文化的關(guān)系,它是美國(guó)多元文化的重要組成部分。中國(guó)城也是海外華人的精神家園和傳播中國(guó)文化的重要窗口,外國(guó)人在中國(guó)城能近距離體驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化。1. Read the text to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinatown in San Francisco and the relationship between Chinese culture and American multiculturalism;2. Through reading, learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose and writing characteristics;3. Learn to give a comprehensive, accurate, and organized description of the city or town you live in;Learn to revise and evaluate your writing.Importance:1. Guide the students to read the introduction of Chinatown in San Francisco and grasp its writing characteristics;2. Guide students to introduce their city or town in a comprehensive, accurate and organized way;3. Learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose, and master the core vocabulary.
【詞匯精講】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;強(qiáng)調(diào);使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.這次旅行的亮點(diǎn)之一是參觀泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的簡(jiǎn)歷應(yīng)該突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.報(bào)告強(qiáng)調(diào)了當(dāng)今社會(huì)所面臨的主要問題。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黃色標(biāo)出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙頓冬季寒冷,日平均氣溫為-10°C?!驹~匯精講】freezing adj.極冷的;冰凍的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰凍的天氣里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一個(gè)暖和一點(diǎn)的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9時(shí)30分,他們才終于到達(dá)多倫多的首府安大略省?!揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涫且粋€(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子的時(shí)間狀語until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的強(qiáng)調(diào)句為It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那時(shí)我才突然意識(shí)到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福了。