-
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Discovering Useful Structures導(dǎo)學(xué)案
4．They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry walking on the street outside.[歸納]1．過去將來時的基本構(gòu)成和用法過去將來時由“would＋動詞原形”構(gòu)成，主要表示從過去某一時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作(尤其用于賓語從句中)，還可以表示過去的動作習(xí)慣或傾向。Jeff knew he would be tired the next day.He promised that he would not open the letter until 2 o'clock.She said that she wouldn't do that again.2．表示過去將來時的其他表達法(1)was/were going to＋動詞原形：該結(jié)構(gòu)有兩個主要用法，一是表示過去的打算，二是表示在過去看來有跡象表明將要發(fā)生某事。I thought it was going to rain.(2)was/were to＋動詞原形：主要表示過去按計劃或安排要做的事情。She said she was to get married next month.(3)was/were about to＋動詞原形：表示在過去看來即將要發(fā)生的動作，由于本身已含有“即將”的意味，所以不再與表示具體的將來時間狀語連用。I was about to go to bed when the phone rang.(4)was/were＋現(xiàn)在分詞：表示在過去看來即將發(fā)生的動作，通?？捎糜谠摻Y(jié)構(gòu)中的動詞是come，go，leave，arrive，begin，start，stop，close，open，die，join，borrow，buy等瞬間動詞。Jack said he was leaving tomorrow.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計一
Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計二
⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計一
另一方面，其余的人反對這個計劃，因為它可能會導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進未來。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類的短期和長期問題提供更新和更好的解決方法，我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時間和金錢來探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來，年輕人過度依賴手機是不對的，因為它們可能會對他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類是否應(yīng)該進行宇宙探索”這個問題進行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為，探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展，還可以用來指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實生活；也有一些人認(rèn)為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影響了人們的生活水平。請你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報告并發(fā)表自己的觀點。注意：1.寫作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使上下文連貫；
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money- Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 3 Meaning1. 過去將來時表示從過去某一時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語從句中。一般由“would/should +動詞原形”構(gòu)成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來有一天他們能再見面。2. was/were going to+動詞原形: 表示過去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動作, 常用于口語中, 表示預(yù)言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來表示即將發(fā)生的動作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結(jié)構(gòu)不與任何時間狀語連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來計劃做某事, 動作沒實現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說她本來想告訴我關(guān)于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動詞的過去進行時: 表示就過去某一時刻而言即將發(fā)生的動作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個朋友。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計
4. A：We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B：↙Who?A：We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降調(diào)說Who，其意思是問，對方想讓誰在開場時致歡迎詞。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5：After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計一
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計二
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計一
【參考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報紙報道說有一百多人在暴風(fēng)雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句的謂語是一般過去時，以及by、before后面接過去的時間時，主句動作發(fā)生在從句的動作或過去的時間之前且表示被動時，要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經(jīng)被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產(chǎn)了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導(dǎo)的定語從句中，主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系時，要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語氣中，條件句表示與過去事實相反，且主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系時，要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點得到他的指示，我早就完成這項任務(wù)了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點的話，我就不會誤了火車。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會，你就會見到他的。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
人教版高中地理必修3地理環(huán)境對區(qū)域發(fā)展的影響說課稿
本節(jié)課我分成兩個課時A首先我會在在ppt上放幾張關(guān)于區(qū)域的圖，讓學(xué)生思考什么是區(qū)域，區(qū)域有什么特征。其次我會在在書上畫出區(qū)域的定義，在給與解釋說明，再在書上畫出區(qū)域的四個特征，讓同學(xué)小組討論哪些區(qū)域是有界的，哪些區(qū)域是無界的，從而加深同學(xué)們對區(qū)域的理解。B在ppt上放出長江三角洲和松嫩平原，不同風(fēng)土人情由此導(dǎo)入下一個知識點：不同區(qū)域由于地理環(huán)境的差異，人們的生產(chǎn)特點有許多的不同，發(fā)展方式也存在差異，然后讓學(xué)生思考長江三角洲和松嫩平原有什么差異，各自給區(qū)域環(huán)境發(fā)展帶來什么影響，啟發(fā)學(xué)生從氣候等方向思考，然后用表格的方式給不同因素歸類(歸位自然和社會經(jīng)濟兩大類)再啟發(fā)同學(xué)們從兩大類分別討論對農(nóng)業(yè)與工業(yè)發(fā)展的影響，最后再用表格的形式分類表達C然后給同學(xué)們幾個問題，鞏固同學(xué)課堂所學(xué)，最后留下一個問題課后解決：除了今天講的因素外還有哪些因素對區(qū)域發(fā)展產(chǎn)生影響?
人教版高中地理必修3荒漠化的防治—以我國西北地區(qū)為例說課稿
（設(shè)計意圖： 通過這兩個問題探究的形式可以了解學(xué)生對二、干旱為主的自然特征這一知識點的掌握情況，隨堂練習(xí)有利于鞏固強化學(xué)生的條例性知識。）三、荒漠化的成因1、自然因素：干旱、氣候異常2、人為因素：（是荒漠化發(fā)生、發(fā)展的決定因素）自然原因啟發(fā)學(xué)生利用已經(jīng)學(xué)過的知識（干旱為主的自然特征）和給出的PPT資料來進行分析。人為原因以其危害結(jié)果用圖表和圖片的形式展示，使學(xué)生認(rèn)識到人為因素是導(dǎo)致荒漠化最主要的因素。（設(shè)計意圖：通過分析自然因素提供學(xué)生分析一區(qū)域環(huán)境建設(shè)的自然基礎(chǔ)條件，而這也是較難的一點，再者，通過分析人為原因，是學(xué)生樹立區(qū)域生態(tài)環(huán)境保護意識。）四、布置作業(yè)：書本課本20—22的活動—— 非洲薩赫勒地區(qū)荒漠化的自然、社會經(jīng)濟
人教版高中地理必修3河流的綜合開發(fā)—以美國田納西河流域說課稿
師我國河流眾多，長江流域、黃河流域、珠江流域等正在繼續(xù)開發(fā)，出示“長江流域示意圖”，請同學(xué)們借鑒今天所學(xué)的分析方法，分析長江流域發(fā)展的自然地理條件。（學(xué)生相互交流、討論）生略。師長江干流全長6300余千米，發(fā)源于青藏高原，流經(jīng)青、藏、滇、川、渝、鄂、湘、贛、皖、蘇、滬，奔入東海。水域遼闊，總面積達180萬平方千米，流經(jīng)我國半壁河山。水量汪洋壯闊，多年平均入海近10000億立方米。流域內(nèi)總?cè)丝?、耕地各約占全國的35%，工農(nóng)業(yè)總產(chǎn)值占全國的40%～50%，歷來是中華民族繁衍的沃土。流域經(jīng)過我國三大階梯，流經(jīng)青藏高原、橫斷山脈、四川盆地、云貴高原、長江中下游平原等地形區(qū)。流域內(nèi)水系發(fā)達、眾多，以亞熱帶季風(fēng)氣候為主，氣候溫暖濕潤，降水量豐富，河流水量大，水能資源、森林資源、礦產(chǎn)資源豐富，長江干流自古以來就是我國東西航運的大動脈，溝通內(nèi)地和沿海的廣大地區(qū)，干支流通航里程約占全國內(nèi)河航道總里程的2/3，形成了一個縱橫廣闊的水運網(wǎng)，被譽為“黃金水道”。
人教版高中地理必修3能源資源的開發(fā)—以我國山西省為例說課稿
指導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀圖3.8，讓同學(xué)們討論山西省三類工業(yè)發(fā)展變化的情況?？梢钥闯?，采掘業(yè)占工業(yè)增加值的比重在1985～1995年間有所上升，但在1995～2000年下降，且下降速度很快。原料工業(yè)始終在增加，且有越來越快的趨勢。加工工業(yè)1985～1995年間比重下降，到2000年幾乎停滯不前。這說明山西省雖然實現(xiàn)了產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的升級，但還是限于初級加工階段，工業(yè)發(fā)展水平還不高。山西省只是一個能源大省，并不是一個工業(yè)大省，更不是經(jīng)濟強省，山西省的改革還有很長的路要走。（參考資料）《急需調(diào)整產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的山西經(jīng)濟》（山西日報1999年11月25日）山西能源的綜合利用是一個正在發(fā)展完善的過程，教學(xué)中教師可以結(jié)合目前存在的一些問題和困境展開討論，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生深入探究。（例如屢屢發(fā)生的礦難，以及背后隱藏的“官煤勾結(jié)”問題，這些都是目前各種媒體關(guān)注的焦點，相關(guān)的新聞報道，教師在課前應(yīng)該專門搜集一些，或者讓有條件上網(wǎng)的學(xué)生自己去搜集，使得課堂教學(xué)更加貼近現(xiàn)實生活。）
人教版高中地理必修3地理環(huán)境對區(qū)域發(fā)展的影響教案
(1)下面列出的是我國南北方傳統(tǒng)民居的差異，分析形成這些差異的自然原因：——北方民居正南正北的方位觀比南方強；——北方民居的墻體嚴(yán)實厚重，南方民居的墻體輕??；——從北到南，民居的屋頂坡度逐漸增大，房檐逐漸加寬，房屋進深和高度逐漸加大。(2)下面列出的是我國南北方城市住宅摟的差異，分析導(dǎo)致這些差異的自然原因：——如果不考慮地價、建筑材料等因素，建同等面積的住房，北方的建筑成本比南方高 ；——建同樣高度的多幢樓房，北方樓房的南北間距比南方大。點撥：本活動要求學(xué)生了解由于地理環(huán)境的差異造成南北方建筑物特點的不同，并由此認(rèn)識地理環(huán)境 差異對人們生活的影響。（1）比較而言，北方的冬季寒冷而漫長，南方的夏季濕熱而漫長。為了在冬季充分利用太陽光照和熱量，北方民居正南正北的方位觀比南方強。北方民居的墻體嚴(yán)實厚重，利用在冬季保溫御寒；南方民居的墻體輕薄，利于在夏季通風(fēng)透氣。從北到南，年降水量逐漸增大，民居的屋頂坡度也逐漸增大（利于排水） ；隨著對保溫要求的降低和對通風(fēng)納涼要求的提高，民居的屋檐逐漸加寬，房屋進深和高度逐漸加大。
人教版高中地理必修3第二章第二節(jié)森林的開發(fā)和保護教案
活動建議：亞馬孫雨林的開發(fā)和保護，一直作為一個兩難問題困擾著決策者們。這三個議題的提出，為決策者們提供了思考的途徑，其實這也是國際社會的呼聲?；顒又?，可以讓同學(xué)們?nèi)我膺x一個感興趣的議題，進行評述、整理、發(fā)揮，然后進行交流，達成共識?；蛞园鍒蟮男问?進行。板書設(shè)計第二節(jié) 森林的開發(fā)和保護——以亞馬孫熱帶雨林為例四、亞馬孫開發(fā)計劃及其影響1．全球熱帶雨林被毀的原因⑴直接原因——人類的開發(fā)⑵亞馬孫地區(qū)，破壞雨林的人類活動：⑶開發(fā)的背景：2．亞馬孫地區(qū)開發(fā)過程⑴從歷史因素看，對雨林影響不大。⑵20世紀(jì)五六十年代后，影響逐漸加大3．亞馬孫流域 大規(guī)模開發(fā)計劃⑴修建亞馬孫橫貫公路 ⑵移民亞馬孫平原⑶借助外資、鼓勵跨國企業(yè)投資開發(fā)五、雨林的前途——開發(fā)還是保護1．目前，全球的熱帶雨林正以驚人的速度不斷減少。2．亞馬孫這片全球最大的熱帶雨林，前景也同樣不容樂觀。3．開發(fā) 與保護?