五、布置作業(yè)新聞是我們了解社會(huì)、了解世界的窗口,每天都有各種各樣的新聞發(fā)生。雖然新聞寫(xiě)作活動(dòng)已經(jīng)結(jié)束,但是聽(tīng)新聞、看新聞的活動(dòng)才剛剛啟幕。學(xué)了新聞寫(xiě)作的方法,我們?cè)偃ヂ?tīng)新聞、看新聞,就更有針對(duì)性,更能了解作者的寫(xiě)作意圖。今天的作業(yè)比較特殊,是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期的作業(yè),即希望同學(xué)們能夠每天堅(jiān)持至少聽(tīng)新聞、看新聞十分鐘。結(jié)束語(yǔ):同學(xué)們,明代思想家顧憲成有名聯(lián):“風(fēng)聲雨聲讀書(shū)聲聲聲入耳;家事國(guó)事天下事事事關(guān)心?!薄靶侣劽刻彀l(fā)生,視角各有不同?!本W(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代,我們更應(yīng)該走向更廣闊的世界,用一雙新聞眼,發(fā)現(xiàn)生活中的新聞事件,傳播正能量的新聞事實(shí)。這是我們的義務(wù),也是我們光榮的責(zé)任?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】寫(xiě)作新聞是提升綜合素質(zhì)的絕佳途徑之一,它讓我們緊貼時(shí)代脈搏,既開(kāi)闊了視野,又鍛煉了思辨能力,還可以學(xué)到各種科學(xué)新知、流行文化。在學(xué)生了解了新聞寫(xiě)作的基本方法后,向他們提出聽(tīng)新聞、看新聞的要求,旨在培養(yǎng)他們關(guān)心時(shí)事的習(xí)慣,為他們的素養(yǎng)提升奠基。
預(yù)設(shè) 這篇邀請(qǐng)函格式正確、要素齊全、語(yǔ)言得體。主要表現(xiàn)在:標(biāo)題直接點(diǎn)明邀請(qǐng)的目的,清晰醒目;格式上有稱(chēng)呼、問(wèn)候語(yǔ)、祝頌語(yǔ)、落款,符合邀請(qǐng)函的基本格式要求;正文中有邀請(qǐng)的理由,讓家長(zhǎng)明確被邀請(qǐng)的原因;有活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn),以及啟動(dòng)儀式的流程和注意事項(xiàng),讓被邀請(qǐng)者有所了解和準(zhǔn)備,更顯真誠(chéng)、有禮。整個(gè)邀請(qǐng)函,態(tài)度誠(chéng)懇,簡(jiǎn)潔明了,表達(dá)得體。3.拓展遷移,把握書(shū)信體應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作格式師:請(qǐng)同學(xué)們探討一下,采用書(shū)信格式寫(xiě)作的應(yīng)用文還有哪些?它們的共同點(diǎn)是什么?預(yù)設(shè) 感謝信、慰問(wèn)信、表?yè)P(yáng)信、申請(qǐng)書(shū)(請(qǐng)假條)、倡議書(shū)、介紹信、證明信、求職信、應(yīng)聘信、祝賀信、請(qǐng)柬等。格式一般由六個(gè)部分構(gòu)成,即標(biāo)題、稱(chēng)呼、問(wèn)候語(yǔ)、正文、祝頌語(yǔ)、落款。
廣場(chǎng)為開(kāi)放式,從四面都可進(jìn)入,但在東北和西南各有一個(gè)木制長(zhǎng)廊,上面纏絡(luò)著紫藤蘿,每到夜晚,這里點(diǎn)亮一盞盞小彩燈,與紫藤蘿相輝映,煞是好看。廣場(chǎng)正北對(duì)著的是公園管理處,共2層。南面是萬(wàn)福園芙蓉廣場(chǎng)富強(qiáng)店,面積有4000多平方米,是一個(gè)超大型的商場(chǎng)。這就是我們的芙蓉廣場(chǎng),怎么樣,很漂亮吧,有空來(lái)玩玩吧!生點(diǎn)評(píng):何秀同學(xué)寫(xiě)芙蓉廣場(chǎng)采用“總—分—總”的結(jié)構(gòu),開(kāi)篇先點(diǎn)明廣場(chǎng)的位置、特征,然后介紹得名原因、廣場(chǎng)的規(guī)模地勢(shì),再按照游蹤介紹,最后總結(jié)。全文采用多種說(shuō)明方法,且融入情感,既讓讀者了解了芙蓉廣場(chǎng)的有關(guān)知識(shí),又表達(dá)了自己的喜愛(ài)之情。師點(diǎn)評(píng):文章介紹群體建筑——廣場(chǎng),抓住芙蓉廣場(chǎng)秀美、雅致的特點(diǎn),重點(diǎn)介紹第一層主題廣場(chǎng),略寫(xiě)周邊草坪及建筑,詳略得當(dāng),層次分明。另外,作品采用“總—分—總”的結(jié)構(gòu),以游覽的方式引導(dǎo)讀者了解廣場(chǎng)建筑,讓文章生動(dòng)親切,也是作品的亮點(diǎn)。
我認(rèn)為這首詩(shī),一共三節(jié),每節(jié)句數(shù)、字?jǐn)?shù)相當(dāng),結(jié)構(gòu)工整,符合建筑美的特點(diǎn),同時(shí)也使詩(shī)歌具有了節(jié)奏感;另外這首詩(shī)音韻和諧,朗朗上口。我認(rèn)為這首詩(shī)相同句式回環(huán)往復(fù),給人留下深刻印象。我認(rèn)為此詩(shī)語(yǔ)言猶如清水出芙蓉,清麗淡雅,營(yíng)造了唯美純凈的世界。…………師:節(jié)奏把握這一技巧相對(duì)比較簡(jiǎn)單,大家的創(chuàng)作和點(diǎn)評(píng)都很有水準(zhǔn),很好。希望大家在以后課余的詩(shī)歌創(chuàng)作中能兼顧到我們現(xiàn)在所談的技巧?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】講詩(shī)歌的創(chuàng)作技巧,既要講出最關(guān)鍵的技巧,也要結(jié)合實(shí)例,讓講解深入淺出,讓學(xué)生在理解的同時(shí)加以訓(xùn)練,使學(xué)生能夠加深對(duì)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的理解。三、課內(nèi)演練,鞏固技法 學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)課的技法之后,請(qǐng)大家寫(xiě)一首詩(shī)或一個(gè)詩(shī)歌片段,要求運(yùn)用本節(jié)課所講的詩(shī)歌寫(xiě)作技巧。(學(xué)生思考創(chuàng)作并展示)
例如《你是山間的清泉》《你是天空的雄鷹》《你是三春暉》《你是燃燒的紅燭》等。先想好歌頌的對(duì)象,再展開(kāi)聯(lián)想、想象,結(jié)合事物的特點(diǎn),融入自己的情感。如要寫(xiě)“母親”,想想由母親的特質(zhì)可以聯(lián)想到什么具體形象,如從母親的勤勞想到老黃牛,從母親對(duì)孩子無(wú)私的愛(ài)和付出聯(lián)想到陽(yáng)光、雨露、蠟燭等。 范文引路:五、課后鞏固,布置作業(yè)(福建漳州)題目:守護(hù) (將題目補(bǔ)充完整,然后作文)要求:(1)文體不限,字?jǐn)?shù)不少于600字(詩(shī)歌不少于30行)。(2)不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名。(3)字跡工整,卷面整潔。 寫(xiě)作點(diǎn)撥:預(yù)設(shè):本題是半命題作文題,題目“守護(hù)”是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞后面可以跟賓主,如“快樂(lè)”“向往”“媽媽”“歌聲”等,或抽象或具體,都可以,還可以擬題“守護(hù)者”等。“守護(hù)”分為幾個(gè)層面:誰(shuí)守護(hù)?守護(hù)什么?怎樣守護(hù)?守護(hù)結(jié)果如何?如此等等??梢宰プ∑渲幸粋€(gè)層面,寫(xiě)敘事詩(shī)、抒情詩(shī)、論辯色彩濃郁的詩(shī)等。從題目要求看,詩(shī)歌不少于30行,這么長(zhǎng)的詩(shī)歌適合分為幾個(gè),通過(guò)幾個(gè)片段、鏡頭、故事、感想等來(lái)表現(xiàn)主題。
生4:電子游戲還有世界大賽。——世界電子游戲大賽為電子游戲“正名”,倡導(dǎo)國(guó)人轉(zhuǎn)變“視電子競(jìng)技為洪水猛獸”的心態(tài),而將其作為考驗(yàn)手腦并用能力的一項(xiàng)體育賽事項(xiàng)目。提煉觀點(diǎn):青少年對(duì)電子游戲的喜愛(ài)可轉(zhuǎn)移到為國(guó)爭(zhēng)光的競(jìng)技項(xiàng)目上?!?.文題擬定同學(xué)們擬定的作文題目可分為兩類(lèi):一類(lèi)是能直接看出作者觀點(diǎn)的作文題目:如電子游戲危害青少年成長(zhǎng);沉迷電子游戲危害多……另一類(lèi)是不能直接看出作者觀點(diǎn)的作文題目:如電子游戲之我見(jiàn);我看電子游戲……總的來(lái)說(shuō),大家直接亮明觀點(diǎn)的作文題目都是寫(xiě)電子游戲的危害的。沒(méi)有直接亮明作者觀點(diǎn)的作文題目是既寫(xiě)玩電子游戲的好處也寫(xiě)玩電子游戲的壞處的。其實(shí),很多事物并不是非黑即白的,我們可以把對(duì)電子游戲的認(rèn)識(shí)寫(xiě)得更全面、深刻些,讓人能從中明白新的道理。
當(dāng)然,知足常樂(lè)者,并不是說(shuō)這個(gè)人要安于現(xiàn)狀,沒(méi)有追求,沒(méi)有理想,而是要懂得適可而止,懂得取舍,懂得放棄,畢竟人的欲望是無(wú)限的。如《我的叔叔于勒》講述了這樣一個(gè)故事:年輕時(shí),于勒大肆揮霍,被看成是“禍水”,落得被掃地出門(mén)的地步。既至美洲,賺了小錢(qián),兩年后又發(fā)了大財(cái),成為大家的“福星”。菲利普一家渴盼有錢(qián)的于勒歸來(lái),二姐也因此找到了未婚夫,一家人都很高興,出國(guó)到哲爾賽島旅行。他們?cè)诖蠀s見(jiàn)到一個(gè)酷似于勒的窮苦的賣(mài)牡蠣的人,菲利普先生在船長(zhǎng)那里得到了可怕的印證。不但發(fā)財(cái)?shù)膲?mèng)想化為烏有,進(jìn)入上流社會(huì)的美夢(mèng)成為泡影,而且眼下二女兒的婚事也岌岌可危,最后全家不動(dòng)聲色地改乘另一艘海輪回來(lái)。菲利普夫婦對(duì)于勒的態(tài)度完全建立在金錢(qián)之上,因此,他們的人生注定不會(huì)常樂(lè)。被稱(chēng)為“古今隱逸詩(shī)人之宗”的陶淵明,在鄉(xiāng)野山林中,找到了人生樂(lè)趣。大名鼎鼎的詩(shī)仙李白,在不得志之時(shí),仍有“天生我材必有用,千金散盡還復(fù)來(lái)”的達(dá)觀之句。被林語(yǔ)堂先生稱(chēng)為“無(wú)可救藥的樂(lè)天派”的蘇東坡雖一生坎坷,仍對(duì)生命和生活充滿熱愛(ài)。所以,知足者,常樂(lè)也。人們常說(shuō):“人生不如意事十之八九。”那么我們不妨“常想一二”。擁有一顆樂(lè)觀的心,才是我們成功的關(guān)鍵。
分析是聯(lián)系論據(jù)與論點(diǎn)的橋梁,是豐富文章內(nèi)容的關(guān)鍵所在。有了分析,事例和論點(diǎn)就能成為有機(jī)的統(tǒng)一體;只有通過(guò)理性的分析,剖析出事例與論點(diǎn)之間的關(guān)系,才能讓文章?lián)碛辛钊诵欧倪壿嬃α???偨Y(jié):運(yùn)用論據(jù)的時(shí)候,對(duì)論據(jù)進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)淖兓?、概括、分析,要有重點(diǎn)、有意識(shí)地突出所述事實(shí)論據(jù)和觀點(diǎn)一致的地方,保證所述事實(shí)與觀點(diǎn)相對(duì)應(yīng)??蓞⒄铡胺终擖c(diǎn)+事例+對(duì)事例進(jìn)行分析+結(jié)論(照應(yīng)分論點(diǎn))”這樣的格式來(lái)進(jìn)行論證?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】以學(xué)生小組討論來(lái)得出運(yùn)用論據(jù)的三個(gè)方法 ,讓學(xué)生自己在交流討論中品味體驗(yàn)。通過(guò)“討論”“交流”等形式實(shí)現(xiàn)學(xué)生的自主學(xué)習(xí),達(dá)到培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨(dú)立思考能力和寫(xiě)作表達(dá)能力的目的。五、品讀例文,評(píng)點(diǎn)“言之有據(jù)”1.根據(jù)文題,畫(huà)思維導(dǎo)圖課件出示:《論語(yǔ)·為政》中說(shuō):“人而無(wú)信,不知其可也。”誠(chéng)信,自古以來(lái)就是一種美德。欺詐、造假等不講誠(chéng)信的現(xiàn)象歷來(lái)為人們所深?lèi)和唇^。請(qǐng)以《談?wù)\信》為題,嘗試畫(huà)一個(gè)議論文的思維導(dǎo)圖。
水的性質(zhì)水是液體。石塊和木塊有一定的形狀,無(wú)論放在桌子上或者盒子里,它們都不會(huì)改變自己的形狀,都是固體。水就不同,放在圓杯子里就成為圓形,放在方盒子里就成了方形,它沒(méi)有一定的形狀。水是無(wú)色透明的。有人說(shuō)水是白色的,這話錯(cuò)了。拿水同牛奶比較一下就會(huì)明白,牛奶才是白色的,水是什么顏色也沒(méi)有的。如果把一根筷子插入牛奶里,我們就看不見(jiàn)它。而把一根筷子插入清水中,我們能夠透過(guò)清水看見(jiàn)插入的筷子。水是無(wú)嗅、無(wú)味的。怎樣來(lái)區(qū)分無(wú)色透明的燒酒和水呢?光憑肉眼是毫無(wú)辦法的。只要聞一聞,嘗一嘗就能正確無(wú)誤地區(qū)分了。燒酒有酒的氣味和味道,而水卻什么氣味、什么味道也沒(méi)有。因此,在正常的情況下,水是無(wú)色、無(wú)嗅、無(wú)味的液體。
一要始終秉持教學(xué)第一位的本位意識(shí)。思政教育、專(zhuān)業(yè)教育、x教育、知行教育、實(shí)踐教育、工程教育,這些所有的模塊構(gòu)成了我們學(xué)校人才培養(yǎng)體系,大家要始終秉持教學(xué)本位的理念,深刻研判國(guó)家、社會(huì)、學(xué)校人才培養(yǎng)的新形勢(shì)和新要求,不斷探索前沿高等教育先進(jìn)的教學(xué)理念和教學(xué)方法,持續(xù)推進(jìn)我校教育體系的完善與創(chuàng)新。二要加強(qiáng)團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作。x教育建設(shè)并非閉門(mén)造車(chē),我們?cè)谛鹿た菩挛目茀f(xié)同發(fā)展理念引導(dǎo)下,大力扶持文理滲透、理工交融的學(xué)科交叉融合,整合校內(nèi)多學(xué)科資源,建立開(kāi)放、共享、交叉、融合的x教育課程體系,這已成為我們學(xué)校x教育建設(shè)導(dǎo)向,所以更需要大家加強(qiáng)團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作,體現(xiàn)產(chǎn)教融合科教融匯、有組織科研有組織教研的一些集中成果。三要認(rèn)真踐行課堂革命教學(xué)改革。x教育是人才培養(yǎng)的主戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)之一,也是教學(xué)改革的重要突破口。希望我們的老師從x教育改革出發(fā),又反哺回專(zhuān)業(yè)教育、工程教育。
2重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)第一課時(shí):了解繪畫(huà)故事的表現(xiàn)特點(diǎn),感受真、善、美。第二課時(shí):繪畫(huà)自編故事的創(chuàng)作特點(diǎn)及步驟。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)第一課時(shí):選材、構(gòu)思設(shè)計(jì)。第二課時(shí):構(gòu)圖與繪制3教學(xué)過(guò)程3.1 第一課時(shí)教學(xué)活動(dòng)活動(dòng)1【導(dǎo)入】“連連看” 教師提供數(shù)張圖片和幾句話(或幾段文字),請(qǐng)學(xué)生根據(jù)文字找到相應(yīng)的圖畫(huà)將它們連起來(lái),并找出先后順序?qū)⒐适轮v完整。教師小結(jié),出示課題《圖文并茂》。設(shè)計(jì)意圖:以游戲的形式“連一連”,激發(fā)學(xué)生的好奇心和興趣,以飽滿的熱情投入學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容——圖文并茂。
2學(xué)情分析這是一個(gè)學(xué)生比較感興趣的內(nèi)容,通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)不僅能提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)欲望,更希望能根據(jù)一句話或者一段話以畫(huà)畫(huà)的形式表現(xiàn)出來(lái)。3重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn):了解繪畫(huà)故事的表現(xiàn)特點(diǎn),感受真、善、美。繪畫(huà)自編故事的創(chuàng)作特點(diǎn)及步驟。難點(diǎn):選材、構(gòu)思設(shè)計(jì)、構(gòu)圖與繪制。
The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角)left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案:1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
⑦在我看來(lái), 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand,70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more,with further space research,we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also,space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well-organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?
4. A:We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B:↙Who?A:We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降調(diào)說(shuō)Who,其意思是問(wèn),對(duì)方想讓誰(shuí)在開(kāi)場(chǎng)時(shí)致歡迎詞。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.