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人教版高中生物必修2孟德爾的豌豆雜交實驗說課稿
一、說教材1、教材的地位和作用《孟德爾的豌豆雜交實驗（一）》這一課題是高中生物必修2第一章第一節(jié)第一部分的內(nèi)容，是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)孟德爾的豌豆雜交實驗（二）的基礎(chǔ)，也是第二章《減數(shù)分裂與受精作用》這節(jié)知識的重要基礎(chǔ)，又并為后續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)生物變異與生物進化奠基，所以在教材中起到承上啟下的作用。因此從這個地位來看，這部分內(nèi)容不僅是本章的重點，更是整個必修2的重點內(nèi)容。本節(jié)的教學(xué)內(nèi)容是按照孟德爾的探索過程由現(xiàn)象到實質(zhì)，層層深入地展開的。教材首先介紹了孟德爾的雜交實驗方法和觀察到的實驗現(xiàn)象，接著介紹了孟德爾對實驗現(xiàn)象的分析，然后介紹了對分離現(xiàn)象解釋的驗證，最后歸納總結(jié)出分離定律。在教學(xué)內(nèi)容的組織上體現(xiàn)了學(xué)科內(nèi)在邏輯性與學(xué)生認識規(guī)律的統(tǒng)一。與原教材比較，有了新的突破主要表現(xiàn)在三方面：
人教版高中生物必修2現(xiàn)代生物進化理論的由來說課稿
一,說教材1. 教材的地位和作用本章課程的核心是介紹現(xiàn)代生物進化理論.生物進化理論的發(fā)展和其他科學(xué)理論的發(fā)展一樣,不是簡單的新理論對舊理論的否定和排斥,而是新理論對舊理論的修正,深入和擴展.從拉馬克的進化學(xué)說到達爾文的自然選擇學(xué)說,以及現(xiàn)代進化理論的由來,大體都走過了這樣的軌跡.這些應(yīng)該成為處理本節(jié)教學(xué)內(nèi)容的基本脈絡(luò).本節(jié)內(nèi)容包括:拉馬克的進化學(xué)說,達爾文的自然選擇學(xué)說和達爾文以后生物進化理論的發(fā)展,其中重點是達爾文的自然選擇學(xué)說.生物進化論不僅是生物學(xué)中具有重要地位的基礎(chǔ)理論,也是對人們的自然觀和世界觀有著重要影響的理論.學(xué)生通過本章內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí),不僅可以了解生物進化理論在達爾文之后的發(fā)展,進一步樹立生物進化的觀點和辯證唯物主義觀點,而且能夠通過學(xué)習(xí)進化理論的發(fā)展過程,加深對科學(xué)本質(zhì)的理解和感悟.
人教版高中生物必修2雜交育種與誘變育種說課稿
二、誘變育種1、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，引出課題 出示教具或圖片：一穗具有黃粒性狀的玉米。問題：怎樣利用現(xiàn)有的玉米品種培育出具有黑色性狀的玉米新品種呢？2、閱讀資料、討論研究 課前布置興趣小組同學(xué)搜集有關(guān)航天誘變育種的資料，并在此基礎(chǔ)上進行整理。這樣可以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生搜集并且整理資料的能力，并體會科學(xué)技術(shù)與人們生產(chǎn)生活的密切聯(lián)系。 學(xué)生閱讀生物興趣小組課前搜集的有關(guān)航天誘變育種問題的資料及教材P100得內(nèi)容。以小組為單位討論回答有關(guān)誘變育種的有關(guān)問題，附：設(shè)置的問題：1、 新品種中有沒有產(chǎn)生新基因？2、空中誘發(fā)基因突變的條件有哪些？3、航天誘變育種有哪些優(yōu)點？4、地面上有哪些因素可以誘發(fā)生物體產(chǎn)生基因突變？5、誘變育種有哪些局限性？如何克服？以航天誘變育種為典型，解決誘變育種過程中遇到的相關(guān)問題。讓學(xué)生學(xué)會對已有知識進行應(yīng)用。3、歸納總結(jié)，形成體系 通過以小組為單位的表達和交流，師生共同總結(jié)歸納，形成有關(guān)誘變育種的知識體系，提升學(xué)生對于知識的理解。
人教版高中政治必修2參與政治生活的基礎(chǔ)和準則說課稿
觀點一：沒有無義務(wù)的權(quán)利，也沒有無權(quán)利的義務(wù)；觀點二權(quán)利與義務(wù)是完全對等的。根據(jù)學(xué)生的回答，教師點撥歸納，一般來說，權(quán)利與義務(wù)是對等的，因為沒有義務(wù)的權(quán)利只能是特權(quán)，而沒有權(quán)利的義務(wù)只能是奴役，只有將權(quán)利與義務(wù)有機結(jié)合起來，才能構(gòu)成一個符合社會發(fā)展要求的公民社會，在討論和思考中，使學(xué)生樹立正確的觀點，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生多方面、多角度地辯證認識權(quán)利與義務(wù)的關(guān)系。（3）個人利益和國家利益相結(jié)合的原則。引出汶川大地震中一些先進人物事跡，但另外也有一些人發(fā)國難財?shù)娜?，如黑心棉事件等，針對上述材料，請同學(xué)們談?wù)勛约旱目捶?。引?dǎo)學(xué)生理解國家和公民個人利益在根本上是一致的，當個人利益與國家利益發(fā)生矛盾時，個人利益要服從國家利益。通過案例分析，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取信息的能力，自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力以及全面看問題的能力，再結(jié)合教師的講授，給學(xué)生一種茅塞頓開的感覺。
人教版高中政治必修2世界多極化-不可逆轉(zhuǎn)說課稿
環(huán)節(jié)四 課堂小結(jié) 鞏固知識 本節(jié)課我采用線索性的板書，整個知識結(jié)構(gòu)一目了然，為了充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生在課堂的主體地位，我將課堂小結(jié)交由學(xué)生完成，請學(xué)生根據(jù)課堂學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容，結(jié)合我的板書設(shè)計來進行小結(jié)，以此來幫助教師在第一時間掌握學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)信息的反饋，同時培養(yǎng)學(xué)生歸納分析能力、概括能力。環(huán)節(jié)五 情景回歸，情感升華我的實習(xí)指導(dǎo)老師告訴過我們，政治這一門學(xué)科要從生活中來到生活去，所以在課堂的最后布置課外作業(yè)，以此培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對理論的實際運用能力，同時檢驗他們對知識的真正掌握情況，以此達到情感的升華，本節(jié)課，我根據(jù)建構(gòu)主義理論，強調(diào)學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的中心，學(xué)生是知識意義的主動建構(gòu)者，是信息加工的主體，要強調(diào)學(xué)生在課堂中的參與性、以及探究性，不僅讓他們懂得知識，更讓他們相信知識，并且將知識融入到實踐當中去，最終達到知、情、意、行的統(tǒng)一。
人教版高中政治必修2我國外交政策的基本目標和宗旨說課稿
環(huán)節(jié)四 課堂小結(jié) 鞏固知識本節(jié)課我采用線索性的板書，整個知識結(jié)構(gòu)一目了然，為了充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生在課堂的主體地位，我將課堂小結(jié)交由學(xué)生完成，請學(xué)生根據(jù)課堂學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容，結(jié)合我的板書設(shè)計來進行小結(jié)，以此來幫助教師在第一時間掌握學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)信息的反饋，同時培養(yǎng)學(xué)生歸納分析能力、概括能力。環(huán)節(jié)五 情景回歸，情感升華我的實習(xí)指導(dǎo)老師告訴過我們，政治這一門學(xué)科要從生活中來到生活去，所以在課堂的最后布置課外作業(yè)，以此培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對理論的實際運用能力，同時檢驗他們對知識的真正掌握情況，以此達到情感的升華，本節(jié)課，我根據(jù)建構(gòu)主義理論，強調(diào)學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的中心，學(xué)生是知識意義的主動建構(gòu)者，是信息加工的主體，要強調(diào)學(xué)生在課堂中的參與性、以及探究性，不僅讓他們懂得知識，更讓他們相信知識，并且將知識融入到實踐當中去，最終達到知、情、意、行的統(tǒng)一。
人教版高中地理必修2第二章第一節(jié)城市內(nèi)部空間結(jié)構(gòu)說課稿
提問：結(jié)合課本找出城市地域結(jié)構(gòu)模式的類型及各自特點，模式形成的因素又有哪些？學(xué)生回答，使其掌握基本模式及特點，通過對比，分析把握每一模式各自的特征，學(xué)會把握事物本質(zhì)?！粼O(shè)計意圖：閱讀課本，總結(jié)歸納，同時引導(dǎo)，通過原因規(guī)律的探究，大膽設(shè)想，總結(jié)規(guī)律掌握人文地理學(xué)習(xí)思路。4.活動設(shè)計：內(nèi)部空間結(jié)構(gòu)變化，結(jié)合實例，分析說明。提問：結(jié)合江寧區(qū)的變化，分析江寧區(qū)城市結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生了哪些變化？結(jié)合課本24頁活動題，提出功能結(jié)構(gòu)布局方案？通過理論聯(lián)系實際，讓學(xué)生更好理解理論，掌握城市結(jié)構(gòu)布局的變化及其影響因素，通過活動題方案的提出，學(xué)生能夠掌握布局的規(guī)律性，解決問題。設(shè)計意圖：理論聯(lián)系實際，知識的不枯燥性，提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣。同時，能夠通過總結(jié)，深層次認識城市結(jié)構(gòu)布局，活學(xué)活用。
人教版高中地理必修2第三章第一節(jié)農(nóng)業(yè)的區(qū)位選擇說課稿
◆設(shè)計意圖：培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨立思考、合作學(xué)習(xí)的能力。分別說明市場、交通、勞動力、機械和政策對農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的影響，讓學(xué)生切實地考慮，拓展學(xué)生思路。教師激發(fā)和維持學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)動機、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生、幫助學(xué)生自主發(fā)現(xiàn)、探索知識，達到鞏固所學(xué)知識，檢驗學(xué)生的實踐應(yīng)用能力。D.分析教材，識別圖片，理解農(nóng)業(yè)地域閱讀、分析教材，看圖識別，研究案例《澳大利亞地混合農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)》、思考問題、解決問題◆設(shè)計意圖：圖片展示能清楚直觀地說明問題，通過案例分析，了解澳大利亞的混合農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨立思考問題、解決問題的能力，開拓學(xué)生思路。3．課堂小結(jié)：◆設(shè)計意圖：幫助學(xué)生回顧課堂、鞏固所學(xué)知識。4.反饋練習(xí)：◆設(shè)計意圖：知識與能力強化訓(xùn)練，鞏固本課所學(xué)知識，提高應(yīng)用能力。
人教版高中地理必修2第四章第二節(jié)工業(yè)地域的形成說課稿
下面要針對工業(yè)地域內(nèi)部的工業(yè)聯(lián)系進行講解，這里主要涉及到的是工序上的工業(yè)聯(lián)系。在這段文字的處理上，我會將鋼鐵、石化、機械加工等工業(yè)部門分散成一步一步的工序，便于學(xué)生理解這種工業(yè)上的聯(lián)系方式與構(gòu)造，進而對于工業(yè)的發(fā)育程度這一概念的理解也就相對簡單了。緊接著需要講述的是工業(yè)分散的內(nèi)容。工業(yè)分散是建立在現(xiàn)代的交通運輸方式和通信技術(shù)與手段上的。它主要針對的是體積小、重量輕、價格昂貴的電子產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)領(lǐng)域，目的是根據(jù)原件的不同性質(zhì)選擇不同的生產(chǎn)地域，利用其各異的優(yōu)勢條件以節(jié)省開支。由于案例都是針對高科技產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)而提出的，因此在這段教材的教學(xué)中我會注意避免將工業(yè)分散這一現(xiàn)象描述得更為高級。要讓學(xué)生明白，無論是工業(yè)集聚還是工業(yè)分散，它們之間是沒有好壞之分的。最后將進行課堂小結(jié)，由于本節(jié)內(nèi)容較少且相對簡單，可以在最后適當添加部分練習(xí)題，重點考察一二兩節(jié)的相關(guān)知識點。
人教版高中地理必修2家鄉(xiāng)的農(nóng)業(yè)園區(qū)會是什么樣說課稿
第三階段：分班交流論證，歸納整理成文在學(xué)生分組搜集整理資料的基礎(chǔ)之上，我們又以班級為單位由核心組成員組織資料交流并展開討論，共同歸納整理，集體完成《常熟建設(shè)現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)科技園區(qū)可行性分析調(diào)查表》中的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，交給各自的指導(dǎo)老師修改。第四階段：分片走進園區(qū)，體驗總結(jié)反思我們本著“熟悉家鄉(xiāng)、就近考察”的原則把全年級的學(xué)生分成八組，分別到八個園區(qū)開展實地調(diào)查。組織他們聽園區(qū)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)或?qū)I(yè)人員介紹園區(qū)的建設(shè)情況和遠景規(guī)劃，深入田間地頭和溫室大棚參觀園區(qū)生產(chǎn)裝備和農(nóng)民勞動場景，開展園區(qū)勞動體驗，與園區(qū)農(nóng)民交談等系列活動。要求大家在體驗勞動、收獲快樂的同時，對照《常熟現(xiàn)代化農(nóng)業(yè)園區(qū)建設(shè)和發(fā)展情況調(diào)查表》的內(nèi)容逐一展開討論并認真填寫。在此基礎(chǔ)上，我們又要求各片的同學(xué)認真反思每個園區(qū)在發(fā)展過程中還有哪些不夠完美的地方和需要改進的建議。
人教版高中地理必修2南京的自行車是多了還是少了說課稿
在學(xué)生回答的基礎(chǔ)上進行歸納小結(jié)：發(fā)展城市公共交通? 明確道路分工? 合理規(guī)劃停車場? 減少出行距離? 錯開出行高峰? 加大城市道路建設(shè)? 進行科學(xué)合理的交通管理，重視智能交通系統(tǒng)的建設(shè)提問：這組同學(xué)在幻燈片中提到城市環(huán)境污染源主要有哪些？城市交通環(huán)境問題除了交通工具的尾氣排放帶來大氣污染外，還會給城市環(huán)境帶來什么問題？這組同學(xué)基本同意自行車多是加劇南京空氣污染的間接原因，你同意他們的觀點嗎？在學(xué)生回答的基礎(chǔ)上，教師進行歸納小結(jié)：自行車是一種綠色交通工具，既環(huán)保又經(jīng)濟。只有當它在某些機動車和非機動車不分的地段，影響車輛行駛速度的時候，它才可能成為加劇空氣污染的間接原因。那么我們針對交通工具對環(huán)境造成的影響，除了這組同學(xué)提到的三點解決措施以外，我們還有什么要補充的解決方法嗎？
人教版高中地理必修2如何看待農(nóng)民工現(xiàn)象說課稿
b.基于對農(nóng)民工現(xiàn)象的認識以及資料2的分析，請同學(xué)辨證的分析出這一現(xiàn)象的利弊——分析問題，當然，這一部分內(nèi)容還是要以學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)、合作學(xué)習(xí)為主，但教師要給予一定的引導(dǎo)。c.最后，請同學(xué)討論，提出自己的意見和建議，應(yīng)該怎樣解決農(nóng)民工所面臨的問題——解決問題。這一部分要求學(xué)生提出自己的見解，不局限于書本，發(fā)揮自身的創(chuàng)造性思維。3.課堂小結(jié)：本節(jié)課作為問題研究課程，探討了我國現(xiàn)階段的農(nóng)民工現(xiàn)象，了解了農(nóng)民工生存的環(huán)境，以及體會了解決農(nóng)民工問題的必要性和重要性，并通過合作探討，得出了一些列解決的方案。著重培養(yǎng)大家對于問題的綜合分析能力。增加大家對農(nóng)民工現(xiàn)象的感性認識，希望大家運用所學(xué)知識關(guān)心現(xiàn)實社會中的問題，增強社會責(zé)任感，學(xué)以致用。
人教版新課標高中物理必修2驗證機械能守恒定律說課稿
一、 教材分析與學(xué)情分析教材分析人民教育出版社普通高中課程標準實驗教科書必修2第七章第九節(jié)。本節(jié)內(nèi)容安排在學(xué)習(xí)機械能守恒定律之后的目的，是為了使學(xué)生在理論上對機械能守恒定律有所了解的基礎(chǔ)上，通過實驗測量及對實驗數(shù)據(jù)的分析處理，對機械能守恒定律及條件有深刻的認識。學(xué)情分析知識層面：學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握了動能、重力勢能等概念以及動能定理、機械能守恒定律等定理、定律；知道功是能量轉(zhuǎn)換的量度以及機械能守恒的條件。能力層面：學(xué)生已具備一定的實驗操作技能，會用打點計時器以及直尺等實驗儀器。具備一定的數(shù)據(jù)處理能力。二、教學(xué)目標與重點、難點教學(xué)目標知識與技能：1、會用打點計時器打下的紙帶計算物體運動的速度。2、掌握驗證機械能守恒定律的實驗原理。
人教版新課標高中物理必修2行星的運動說課稿
一、教材分析行星的運動選自人教版普通高中物理必修2第六章第1節(jié)。本節(jié)教學(xué)既是前面《運動的描述》和《曲線運動》內(nèi)容的進一步的延伸和拓展，又能為后面學(xué)習(xí)萬有引力定律做鋪墊。在本章中占有較為重要的地位，具有承前啟后的作用。同時該節(jié)內(nèi)容也涉及大量物理史實、貼近學(xué)生生活和聯(lián)系社會實際的事實，可進一步培育學(xué)生的科學(xué)情感、精神和發(fā)展觀。（一）教學(xué)目標 1．知識與技能（1）知道地心說和日心說的基本內(nèi)容。（2.）掌握理解開普勒三大定律的內(nèi)容，并能應(yīng)用。（3）理解人們對行星運動的認識過程是漫長復(fù)雜的，真理是來之不易的。2．過程與方法通過托勒密、哥白尼、第谷·布拉赫、開普勒等幾位科學(xué)家對行星運動的不同認識，了解人類認識事物本質(zhì)的曲折性并加深對行星運動的理解。3．情感、態(tài)度與價值觀（1）澄清對天體運動神秘、模糊的認識，掌握人類認識自然規(guī)律的科學(xué)方法。（2）感悟科學(xué)是人類進步不竭的動力。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計
The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語)Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我們知道在描述太空探索時，動詞不定式不僅可以用來表目的，還可以用來作定語，表修飾。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut