This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
The Internet celebrity Gao Yifeng. Years ago, he owned 5 companies and the staffs over 1,000, but during the economy crisis, he became nothing but debt. He was so worried that his hair became white overnight. There was a time when he wanted to killed himself. But after listening to the song Start Over by Liu Huan, he decided to cheer himself up. He started a steamed bun shop and gradually became a national chain shops. Now he became successful again.Walter Haddon said, “Music is the medicine of a troubled mind.” Music contains such a pleasant and inspiring force. Music gave him courage and bravery. When he listened to the song, it made his spirit fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave him strength and brought him relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. I hope none of us have to go through the same kind of suffering that he did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help us in the same way that it helped him. I hope we all will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of our life. Thank you for your listening !5.Revise your writing each other.Does he/she explain how music has changed his/her/someone else’s life?Are some of the rhetorical devices included and used properly ?Does he/she talk about how music makes him/her/someone feel?Is the first word in each sentences capitalised?Does he/she use correct punctuation ?
(4)Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ... 我們已經(jīng)聆聽了許多精彩的發(fā)言……(5)Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ... 因為我們希望全世界各國團結起來去應對……(6)And if we do not act ... 如果我們不采取行動……(7)Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意對于……表達的擔心(8)Let us show the world that by working together we can ... 讓我們告訴全世界,通過一起努力我們可以……(9)It is now time for us to ... 是時候我們……(10)And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……(11)Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感謝你們和我共度這一天。實踐演練:假如你是高中生李華,你校將舉辦一次以“音樂”為主題的演講比賽,請你按照主題,寫下你的演講稿。注意:詞數(shù)100左右。First of all, thank you for listening to my speech. My topic is: love music like love yourself.Music is like the air we need to maintain our normal lives around us. You can't imagine how terrible a world without music would be. Movies and TV shows have no music, only dry conversations and scenes; mobile phones only vibrations; streets only noisy crowds; cafes, western restaurants only depressed meals. What a terrible world it is!As a student, I hope we all can enjoy the fun brought by music in our spare time. Instead of just listening to music, we can even make our own music. Let's enjoy the fun of music!Thanks again for your attention!
Activity 4: Figuring out the structure and the writing purpose 本活動為實現(xiàn)課時目標2。 1.Read Paragraph 6 and think about its main idea and the writer’s writing purpose. Q1: If you were the author, how would you end your article? “For young people, there is plenty of time to change bad habits. However, there is no “magic pill” or delete button that will help you; you have to think about your bad habits and decide on some changes. You have the power to build a happy and healthy life full of good habits!” Q2: What is Paragraph 6 mainly about? (Possible answer: to appeal to young people including teenagers to change bad habits and live a happy and healthy life.) 2.Think about the writer’s writing purpose and share opinions. Q1: What is the writing purpose? Work in pairs and figure it out. (Possible answer: On the one hand, the passage is written to help teenagers change their bad habits and live a healthy lifestyle. On the other hand, it provides us with a scientific way to identify and analyse our problems objectively, thus strengthening our resolve to tackle the seemingly common yet tough problems in our lives.) 【設計意圖】 步驟1旨在預測和驗證文章最后一段主要內容,梳理完整的語篇結構,步驟2旨在思考和討論作者的寫作目的。教師也可根據(jù)學生課堂反應情況融入對語篇人稱多次轉換的思考。
幫助學生通過討論與對主題的提升,反思自己的旅游方式,以便做出更優(yōu)化的安排,在今后的旅程中有更多的收益。 Activity 2: Further discussion of the 6 elements above and supplement of more background knowledge 本活動為實現(xiàn)課時教學目標2。 1.Target Q: The writer’s clear target of traveling, meeting the people and experiencing the culture, is closely related to his major in social studies. Then what is social studies? Social studies is a part of a school or college curriculum concerned with the study of social relationships and the functioning of society and usually made up of courses in history, government, economics, civics, sociology, geography, and anthropology. (Dictionary by Merriam-Webster) Reflection: When you go out to travel, what targets do you usually have in mind? 2.Research Q: Suppose you are traveling to Hangzhou during the school holidays, how will you do research on the city? (surf the internet, read books or travel brochures, consult friends, ...) What information will you be interested to know? (location, iconic sites, local cuisines, interesting customs, shopping malls ...) 3.Abandonment To make the most of time, we have to learn to abandon so that we can accomplish our plan. What will you be interested in doing if you go to Hangzhou if you have a week’s time? What if you only have 2 days? 4~5. Venturing & Experiencing Q: What did he venture to do during the trip? What new experiences did he have? In Sydney: attend his first open-air barbecue, enjoy many different but yummy meals In Catherine: observe the life and customs of the aborigines appreciate their music & try the musical instruments: the didgeridoo
8、板書裝在套子里的人別里科夫的形象——有形的套子套己——無形的套子套人第二課時合作探究:目標挖掘主題及現(xiàn)實意義。問題設置,銜接上節(jié)課內容,層層深入。1、結合上節(jié)課別里科夫的形象分析:他的思想被什么套住,其悲劇原因在哪?(根據(jù)人物形象的分析與社會背景的了解,直擊主題。)沙皇腐朽的專制統(tǒng)治套住了他的思想,沙皇的清規(guī)戒律使他不敢越雷池一步,所以他是受害者,但他的身份性格以及特定的社會環(huán)境,又讓他成為沙皇統(tǒng)治的捍衛(wèi)者。2、他戀愛的情節(jié)以及科瓦連科這兩個人物的塑造的意義?(從人物以及主題入手,推翻沙皇的腐朽反動的統(tǒng)治,必須是每一個人都敢于打破套子,喚醒革新,更新觀念,拒絕腐朽。)別里科夫渴望打破束縛,也想革新,而科瓦連科兩個人物體現(xiàn)朝氣活潑,以及勇于打破常規(guī)束縛的勇氣,為革新升起了一片曙光。3、塑造別里科夫的手法,除了一般刻畫人物方法外,還有什么方法?
2重點難點教學重點用各種方法、材料制作未來的學校模型。第一課時:設計制作學校的平面圖第二課時:設計制作學校的立體模型。教學難點大膽想象,小組協(xié)作,創(chuàng)想出與眾不同的學校創(chuàng)意。第一課時:學校建筑的布局。第二課時:設計與眾不同的未來的建筑。3教學過程3.1 第一學時
2學情分析可以說動漫卡通一直伴隨著孩子們的成長,每個孩子都十分喜愛看動漫卡通,尤其是現(xiàn)在的兒童更是在動漫卡通世界里成長的一代,所以學生對動漫卡通形象并不陌生。本課通過大量學生喜歡的動漫卡通形象的欣賞,掌握動漫卡通畫形象的創(chuàng)作表現(xiàn)方法。3重點難點教學重點:感受動漫卡通形象靈動多變的造型之美,并體會創(chuàng)作的樂趣。教學難點:利用學到的知識,進行動漫卡通形象表現(xiàn)。
2學情分析一年級的學生,雖然經(jīng)過了一學期學習但好習慣還沒養(yǎng)成,課上易失去注意力等。因此我在教學中要關注學生的注意力,抓住學生的興趣點加以引導、啟發(fā),說易懂的語言,練學生易學的方法,讓學生在寬松融洽的氣氛快樂的學習。a教學重點教學重點:以最簡單的方式讓學生了解圖案的基本構成特點。學時難點把握個人創(chuàng)作與集體合作的關系。
2重點難點教學重點:1.了解中國航天知識和掌握飛船的主要結構。2.利用各種廢棄物制作各種宇宙飛船。教學難點:學習利用各種廢棄物制作宇宙飛船,培養(yǎng)學生養(yǎng)成收集有關宇宙飛船的信息與資料的習慣教學活動活動1【導入】導入新課.師:今年11月1日5時58分10秒神舟八號的發(fā)射成功,再一次圓了中國人民的千年飛天夢。真讓人振奮??!好,現(xiàn)在讓我們一起回到那激動人心的時刻吧。教師播放在段有關“神州八號”載人飛船上天的影片,在播放過程中講解有關“神州八號”的發(fā)射情況。
1、通過欣賞各式各樣的帽子的基本結構和作用。了解帽子制作的基本過程。2、通過教學是學生初步掌握裝飾的基本方法(折、剪貼、插接、鏤空等),提高他們的語言表達能力。3、教師鼓勵學生積極參與游戲和制作,努力使自己的帽子與眾不同,體驗制作過程的樂趣。3學情分析從學生掌握知識的角度看,他們已經(jīng)掌握了基本的手工制作方法,而本學期學生通過了前面的剪紙的練習,這使他們的動手能力進一步提高,因此為本課打下了良好的基礎。從學生的特征看,這個年齡段的孩子對手工有著濃厚的興趣,喜歡嘗試制作新奇的東西。但部分基礎差的同學缺乏耐性和信心。教師對于這種情況,可利用優(yōu)秀作品為參照物激發(fā)其靈感,鼓勵創(chuàng)作。
活動1【導入】談話引入設計意圖:這一環(huán)節(jié),是一首小詩來激發(fā)學生的離別情感,勾起學生對小學六年生活的美好回憶,從而導入新課。同學們,今天老師給大家?guī)淼牟皇敲利惖膱D畫,而是一首我寫的詩,你們誰愿意來第一個來欣賞一下。出示課件1:學生配樂朗讀:每到六年級心里就有些難過你們就要離開而我剛剛收獲我不知道你們將來會怎樣生活你們總說你們永遠永遠記得我
3重點難點教學重點:認識、掌握中國畫工具材料的使用。用筆、用墨、用水的訓練。教學難點:焦、濃、重、淡、清的正確畫法,嘗試用此技法畫一個水墨小品。教學活動活動1【導入】一、師生問候,引入新課。1、檢查學生用具準備情況,提醒大家管理好自己的水和墨汁,別污染自己或他人衣服。2、提問引入:你自己最喜歡用什么畫筆作畫?引入水墨畫概念。
2學情分析本課屬于“造型.表現(xiàn)”,學習領域。可愛幽默的動漫形象滲透了具象的造型知識,培養(yǎng)了學生的創(chuàng)新精神,豐富著孩子們的美好童年回憶。本課介紹了幾種不同表現(xiàn)形式的動漫形象。聯(lián)系生活原型與動漫形象,告訴學生動漫形像來源于現(xiàn)實生活,并通過文字和示范講述動漫行象的造型手法(擬人化、變形、夸張等),引導學生大膽繪制簡單的動漫形象。3 重難點1、教學重點:讓學生了解動漫的風格,主要的設計手法,激發(fā)學生豐富的想象力,繪制出幽默、夸張、富有童趣的動漫形象。2、教學難點:讓學生運用擬人、夸張、添加、變形、寫實等方法,畫出動漫形象
師:巨人看見孩子們在花園里玩耍,大聲叱責。請把巨人叱責的話找出來讀一讀。(生邊讀邊畫出巨人叱責孩子們的語句,文中主要有三句)師:讀一讀這三句話,聯(lián)系上下文想一想:巨人說這些話的時候,心里可能是怎么想的?他說話的時候可能是什么樣子的?生:巨人說:“你們在這兒干什么?”這時他可能瞪著眼睛,臉上通紅通紅的,雙手叉著腰,心里想:這是我的花園!你們這些小家伙隨便進來,真討厭!生:巨人說:“我自己的花園就是我自己的花園?!边@時候,比他剛回來時更煩,樣子更兇。巨人肯定在想:我孤獨地度過了漫長的寒冬,好不容易才盼來春天,你們這些小家伙又來了!這時,他可能攥著拳頭,唾沫飛出老遠。生:“除了我自己以外,我不允許任何人在里面玩?!本奕诵睦锟赡芟?,這是我的地方,我已經(jīng)說了不讓你們進來,你還敢進來!巨人說不定已經(jīng)邁開大步準備去教訓這個小男孩。
(設計意圖:根據(jù)學生喜愛聽故事的特點,結合教材內 容,選用了一個真實感人的故事,震撼著學生的心靈,讓學生充分感受到了父母愛的力量,愛的偉大。同時通過制作感恩卡這種充滿濃濃的親情的活動的開展,進一步激發(fā)了學生 愛的情感,使學生感激、回報家人的愛由心而發(fā)。)3、總結延伸:這周末回家立刻行動起,以寫日記的形式每天記錄下你為家人做的事,當個貼心的小寶貝吧。(設計意圖: 品德課要堅持知、 情、意、行統(tǒng)一的原則, 我們應當將學生的生活經(jīng)驗和感知作為教學的出發(fā)點,做到活用教材,努力建立起課程、教學法與學生生活之間的通道。并注意有效地利用課程資,補充一些現(xiàn)實生活中“活”的教材,使教學內容更貼近學生的生活。為防止課內激情課外拋 的現(xiàn)象,特別設計了課外活動延伸這個環(huán)節(jié)。)
3.科學的佐證:伽利略望遠鏡播放視頻:《不說不知道,17世紀的伽利略用這和望遠鏡證實了日心說》。4.指名交流:伽利略的望遠鏡對當時有何意義?5.出示資料:伽利略遭到教會的譴責和審判。思考:哥白尼和伽利略在追求真理的過程中表現(xiàn)出了怎樣的精神?活動二:偉大航行1.了解我國古代對宇畝的認識:天圓地方說。2.航海家的積極探索:你知道哪些著名的航海家?收集相關資料,說說它們的故事。根據(jù)交流出示相關資料。3.整理15世紀初開始的航行大事。4.觀看視頻,師生討論:新航路的開辟有哪些作用?5.小結活動三:對自身的認識1.過渡:人類在認識自然界的同時,也在不斷深化對自身的認識。2.人類起源的說法:(1)神創(chuàng)論:你了解哪些關于神創(chuàng)作人類的故事?(2)自然進化論,也就是大家比較認可的一和說法,人是從張猴進化而來的。
一、說教材《十六年前的回憶》是統(tǒng)編語文小學六年級下冊第四單元中的一篇精讀課文。本課的作者是李星華,通過對李大釗被捕前到被捕后的回憶,展示了革命先烈忠于革命事業(yè)的偉大精神和面對敵人堅貞不屈的高貴品質,表達了作者對父親的敬仰與深切的懷念。除開頭外,文章是按被捕前、被捕時、法庭上、被害后的順序來敘述的。被捕前寫父親燒掉文件和書籍,工友閻振三被抓,反映出形勢的險惡與處境的危險;被捕時寫了敵人的心虛、殘暴與父親的處變不驚;法庭上描寫了李大釗的鎮(zhèn)定、沉著;被害后寫了全家的無比沉痛。 本文是回憶錄。作者采用第一人稱的敘述方式,回憶了父親被害的全過程,內容真實可信,語言樸素自然,既具有文學價值,又具有很強的史料價值。選編這篇課文的主要意圖,一是使學生借助課文,激發(fā)對革命先烈的崇敬之情;二是引導學生領悟課文前后照應的寫法。
三、說教學目標教學目標1.自主學習字詞,會認“妖、矩”等8個生字,會寫“介、紹”等13個生字,理解字義,識記字形。正確讀寫“介紹、神仙、妖怪、每逢、規(guī)矩、劈面”等詞語。2.自讀感悟,理解課文內容,感受童話的奇妙。3.根據(jù)已有內容創(chuàng)編故事。教學重難點教學重點:深入理解課文內容,感受童話的奇妙。教學難點:根據(jù)已有內容創(chuàng)編故事。四、說教法、學法1.鼓勵學生對文本進行個性化、開放性閱讀理解,而不是想著怎樣將學生的認識以及對文本的理解統(tǒng)一到自己的教學設計之中。2.學生充分自讀課文,在理解的基礎上談感受、體會以及對文本的理解,充分體現(xiàn)“以學生為主體”的理念。
一、說教材《古詩三首》是統(tǒng)編小學語文三年級下冊第三單元中的第一篇課文。本課有三首古詩。宋代詩人王安石的《元日》一詩中作者通過“爆竹聲”、“屠蘇酒”“換桃符”以及開始送暖的春風等新年特有景物的描繪,展現(xiàn)了人們在春節(jié)的歡快情景和萬象更新的情景。結句“總把新桃換舊符”既是寫當時的民間習俗,又寓含除舊布新的意思。這首詩是通過新年新氣象的描寫,抒寫自己執(zhí)政變法,除舊布新,強國富民的抱負和樂觀自信的情感?!肚迕鳌芬辉娭凶髡叨拍撩鑼懙氖侵袊鴤鹘y(tǒng)節(jié)日清明時節(jié)的景象,借春雨綿綿寄托了作者對逝去親人的惆悵感傷無限哀思。這是一首敘事詩,寓情于景,同時這也是一首七言絕句,語言十分簡潔,通俗易懂,音韻和諧。