1. 厘清全文的線索、情節(jié),體會小說結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、清新俊逸的寫作風(fēng)格。2. 分析通訊員、新媳婦的人物形象,通過品味生動(dòng)的細(xì)節(jié)來感知人物身上洋溢的人性美、青春美。3.通過自主、合作、探究,從不同角度和層面發(fā)掘“百合花”這一主題的獨(dú)特意蘊(yùn)。4.通過把握小說人性美、青春美的主題,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生提升自身的精神品質(zhì)和道德情操。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)是:通訊員及新媳婦的性格特征分析,小說如何通過細(xì)節(jié)描寫來塑造人物性格。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)是:從不同角度和層面發(fā)掘“百合花”這一主題的獨(dú)特意蘊(yùn)。【教學(xué)方法】本文篇幅較長,但我們決定用一個(gè)課時(shí)來完成教學(xué)任務(wù),課前讓學(xué)生充分預(yù)習(xí)文本,自己搜集有關(guān)“百合花”的知識資料,自主梳理文章的故事情節(jié),自主歸納人物的形象、性格特點(diǎn)。課堂上采用情景激趣法、啟發(fā)誘導(dǎo)法、合作探究法等教學(xué)方法來引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)探究,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的文學(xué)鑒賞能力。
【說教材】《夢游天姥吟留別》是部編版必修上冊第三單元的一篇古詩詞。這個(gè)單元以生命的詩意為主題,匯集了不同時(shí)期、不同體式的詩詞名作。本詩的作者李白是浪漫主義詩人的代表,他以瑰麗的想象,在這首詩中為我們塑造了一個(gè)迷離的夢境。整首詩以七言為主,但不拘格律限制,行筆恣意灑脫,寄寓了自己深沉的身世之感【說學(xué)情】初中語文的古詩詞教學(xué)側(cè)重識記背誦,學(xué)生具備了一些文體知識,但還缺乏對古典詩歌進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)性鑒賞的能力,進(jìn)入高中階段,需要指導(dǎo)學(xué)生在理解文本表層含義的基礎(chǔ)上,深入解讀詩歌、表達(dá)自己的見解?!菊f教學(xué)目標(biāo)】根據(jù)語文學(xué)科素養(yǎng)的要求,我確立了這四個(gè)教學(xué)目標(biāo)。語言方面,要能熟讀內(nèi)容,結(jié)合注釋疏通文意,把握文中的關(guān)鍵字、詞、句的含義。思維方面,緣景明情,在誦讀過程中分析、感悟詩歌內(nèi)容。審美鑒賞與創(chuàng)造方面,要能鑒賞夢游的意境,體會李白的浪漫主義詩風(fēng),提高鑒賞能力;文化方面,要能夠品味詩人情感,感受其追求自由、不慕名利的高尚人格。
(二)朗讀詩歌,整體感知好詩不厭百回讀,熟讀深思子自知。在整體感知階段,綜合利用自由朗讀、齊讀和示范朗讀,讓學(xué)生借助誦讀走進(jìn)詩歌。 設(shè)計(jì)意圖:《普通高中語文課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》提出“在語文教育中,提倡誦讀,因?yàn)檫@種方式是心、口、耳、目并用,感知的強(qiáng)度比單一感官的感受極大增強(qiáng),語感的生成速度和品質(zhì)都會提高?!?語文學(xué)科核心素養(yǎng)之“語言建構(gòu)與運(yùn)用”也要求采用語感與語理相互促進(jìn)的辦法來提高語言運(yùn)用能力,而語感與語理的培養(yǎng)離不開“誦讀”這一活動(dòng)。多讀幾遍,不僅可使其義自見,也可使其意自明、其理自通、其氣自涌。(三)鑒賞詩歌,重點(diǎn)突破在多樣的朗讀活動(dòng)之后,我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn),這一首現(xiàn)代詩,它在語意和詩意理解上并不像古典詩歌那樣有著語言、歷史及手法方面的障礙。但是,這并不代表現(xiàn)代詩就不值得仔細(xì)品味、認(rèn)真咀嚼,經(jīng)典的現(xiàn)代詩依然有著其濃濃的詩味和詩性。我將借助古典詩歌鑒賞方法來指導(dǎo)學(xué)生解讀現(xiàn)代詩歌。我們先從學(xué)生最熟悉、賞析起來最容易的修辭手法入手,學(xué)生呈現(xiàn)了以下自主學(xué)習(xí)的成果。
(三)賞析課文,品味哲理此環(huán)節(jié)重在解決本課的重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)。首先,我運(yùn)用問答法解決1.2兩個(gè)問題。問答可以吸引學(xué)生注意,激發(fā)學(xué)生思維,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生概括和說話能力。通過學(xué)生的回答,即“固一世之雄也,而今安在哉”和“哀吾生之須臾,羨長江之無窮”以及“挾飛仙以遨游,抱明月而長終”這三個(gè)句子,最后明確答案:古今歷史對比生悲、人生短暫和自然無窮對比生悲、理想與現(xiàn)實(shí)矛盾生悲;再以同樣的方式分析第4段,通過教師提出問題,學(xué)生進(jìn)行思考和回答這一過程,歸納出“水與月”、“變與不變”和“自然之無盡藏也”這三層哲理,最后得出是蘇軾超然灑脫、樂觀曠達(dá)的人生觀勸慰了客人,從而達(dá)到第5段中“客喜而笑”的結(jié)果。設(shè)計(jì)兩個(gè)問題的意圖是讓學(xué)生得以把握蘇軾由疑惑沮喪到豁然開朗這一情感變化,從而更好的賞析本文。
第二課時(shí)為知人。即利用預(yù)習(xí)所查到的資料、學(xué)生之間的分享以及教師預(yù)備的材料,合作探究三個(gè)問題:曹操為何如此渴望賢才?天下歸心的愿望是否實(shí)現(xiàn)?如何評價(jià)曹操?本課時(shí)采用創(chuàng)設(shè)情境的方式,從劉備、曹丕、晚年曹操等多重角度評價(jià)曹操,自領(lǐng)角色,利用資料有邏輯地證明自己的觀點(diǎn)。教師出示不同學(xué)者評價(jià),師生共同研討評價(jià)的技巧和原則,嘗試寫作短小文學(xué)評論。這是解決憂的果。第三課時(shí)為回味。創(chuàng)設(shè)誦讀比賽的情境,在比賽和評價(jià)中研討標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號的作用,如何讀出曹操詩歌獨(dú)特的特點(diǎn),以及帶著對曹操的認(rèn)識讀出自己的理解。(每組評出最佳朗讀者和最佳評論員,上傳優(yōu)秀視頻)。這是為了讓學(xué)生最后讀出憂。第五,板書設(shè)計(jì)。以上是我本節(jié)課教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)的板書,體現(xiàn)了分析本首詩的基本思路和學(xué)習(xí)方法。
(由于前一部分的鋪墊,學(xué)生會比較容易地歸納出在矛盾中和對比映襯中刻畫這兩條,而在初中學(xué)過的《孔乙己》等小說中刻畫方法也會使較多的學(xué)生聯(lián)想到個(gè)性化的語言和動(dòng)作是使人物栩栩如生重要方法這一條,所以學(xué)生自己就可以很快歸納出來。)作業(yè):a.聯(lián)系情節(jié)背誦第三、四段;b.寫一篇讀后感,談?wù)勀銖摹傍欓T宴”故事得到的啟示。六、說板書設(shè)計(jì)好的板書就像一份微型教案,我的板書力圖全面而簡明的將授課內(nèi)容傳遞給學(xué)生,清晰直觀,便于學(xué)生理解和記憶,理解文章主要內(nèi)容。最上方兩行分別橫寫標(biāo)題“鴻門宴”和“司馬遷”。板書重心是項(xiàng)羽、劉邦的人物分析:上半部分左邊橫寫“項(xiàng)羽”,中間對應(yīng)其主要性格“自矜功伐、為人不忍”,右邊對應(yīng)其形勢的轉(zhuǎn)化情況“主動(dòng)”到“被動(dòng)”;下半部分左邊橫寫“劉邦”,中間對應(yīng)其主要性格“能屈能伸、狡詐果斷”,右邊對應(yīng)“被動(dòng)”到“主動(dòng)”,各自用線相連,上下形成鮮明對比。這個(gè)板書設(shè)計(jì)可以突出本文人物傳記的特色和人物的鮮明性格及由此產(chǎn)生的形勢逆轉(zhuǎn),是為教學(xué)重點(diǎn)的突出服務(wù)的。
三、說學(xué)法(一)學(xué)情分析經(jīng)過初中階段對文言文的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生初步了解一些文言實(shí)詞的意見、常見虛詞的用法以及詞性活用、古今異義、通假字等文言現(xiàn)象。但多靠機(jī)械記憶,忽略在文章內(nèi)容及句義章法的理解把握前提下記憶。且較少對點(diǎn)滴的文言知識進(jìn)行歸納整理。(二)學(xué)法指導(dǎo)1、圈點(diǎn)評注法學(xué)習(xí)課文時(shí)用一些簡單醒目的符號,在字、詞、句、段上勾畫,標(biāo)記疑問,評注閱讀時(shí)的感受、體會。形成自己的圈點(diǎn)勾畫的符號系統(tǒng),使用符號時(shí)不應(yīng)隨意變動(dòng),以便重讀復(fù)習(xí)文章。2、通過“粗讀”“通讀”“品讀”“齊讀”“個(gè)別范讀”等多種形式的朗讀,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生整體把握文章內(nèi)容及思路。在此前提下,設(shè)計(jì)遷移閱讀,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生觸類旁通,學(xué)以致用,達(dá)到以讀促說,以讀促寫。四、說教學(xué)程序(第一課時(shí))
1.誦讀法。鑒賞文學(xué)作品應(yīng)在反復(fù)誦讀的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行,在誦讀的過程中,學(xué)生聲情并茂,有利于體會作者所表達(dá)的情感。2.情景教學(xué)法。借助多媒體輔助教學(xué),營造良好的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍,激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。3.點(diǎn)撥、討論法。學(xué)生對老師設(shè)置的思考題以及自己不理解的地方進(jìn)行討論,得出比較準(zhǔn)確的答案,老師在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候給以點(diǎn)撥。學(xué)法:“新課標(biāo)”旨在建立“自主—合作—探究”的學(xué)習(xí)方式,課堂上學(xué)生“學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí)”比“學(xué)會什么”更為重要,因此我設(shè)計(jì)如下學(xué)法:1、自主學(xué)習(xí)法:學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體,讓學(xué)生帶著問題讀書,目的明確,學(xué)生邊讀邊思考問題,并簡單分析散文的結(jié)構(gòu)和作者所表達(dá)的情感。2、合作探究法:學(xué)生以小組合作的形式,選擇一個(gè)自己感受最深的語段以及文中的重點(diǎn)詞語去探討作者是怎樣表達(dá)他的悲痛之情的,然后交流各自的體會。
8、板書裝在套子里的人別里科夫的形象——有形的套子套己——無形的套子套人第二課時(shí)合作探究:目標(biāo)挖掘主題及現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。問題設(shè)置,銜接上節(jié)課內(nèi)容,層層深入。1、結(jié)合上節(jié)課別里科夫的形象分析:他的思想被什么套住,其悲劇原因在哪?(根據(jù)人物形象的分析與社會背景的了解,直擊主題。)沙皇腐朽的專制統(tǒng)治套住了他的思想,沙皇的清規(guī)戒律使他不敢越雷池一步,所以他是受害者,但他的身份性格以及特定的社會環(huán)境,又讓他成為沙皇統(tǒng)治的捍衛(wèi)者。2、他戀愛的情節(jié)以及科瓦連科這兩個(gè)人物的塑造的意義?(從人物以及主題入手,推翻沙皇的腐朽反動(dòng)的統(tǒng)治,必須是每一個(gè)人都敢于打破套子,喚醒革新,更新觀念,拒絕腐朽。)別里科夫渴望打破束縛,也想革新,而科瓦連科兩個(gè)人物體現(xiàn)朝氣活潑,以及勇于打破常規(guī)束縛的勇氣,為革新升起了一片曙光。3、塑造別里科夫的手法,除了一般刻畫人物方法外,還有什么方法?
一、抓住特點(diǎn)說教材《小英雄雨來(節(jié)選)》部編版小學(xué)語文四年級下冊第六單元的講讀課文,課文節(jié)選自作家管樺寫的同名中篇小說,講的是抗日戰(zhàn)爭時(shí)期,晉察冀邊區(qū)的少年雨來,聰明勇敢,游泳本領(lǐng)高強(qiáng),為了掩護(hù)革命干部,機(jī)智地同敵人作斗爭的故事。我在解讀本文時(shí)特別關(guān)注了三點(diǎn):一是故事情節(jié)跌宕起伏,將一位熱愛祖國、不畏強(qiáng)敵的少年英雄塑造的活靈活現(xiàn)。二是文章中有些語句含義比較深刻,三是課文分六部分,每部分用空行隔開,便于訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的歸納概括能力。教學(xué)目標(biāo):1.自主學(xué)習(xí)字詞,會認(rèn)“晉、扭”等17個(gè)生字,會寫“晉、炕”等15個(gè)生字,理解字義,識記字形。2.體會雨來的英雄品質(zhì),激發(fā)愛國情感。3.品味課文如何進(jìn)行環(huán)境描寫,體會這樣描寫的好處。
【說教材】這篇課文節(jié)選自作家管樺寫的同名中篇小說,選入課文時(shí)有改動(dòng),講的是在那戰(zhàn)火連天、槍炮轟鳴的抗日戰(zhàn)爭時(shí)期,晉察冀邊區(qū)的少年雨來,聰明勇敢,游泳本領(lǐng)高強(qiáng),為了掩護(hù)革命干部,機(jī)智地同敵人作斗爭的故事,本文圍繞這一主題,課文分六個(gè)部分?jǐn)⑹??!菊f目標(biāo)】1.自學(xué)生字新詞,掌握讀音,理解詞義;(課前完成)2.用比較快的速度默讀課文,練習(xí)給每部分加上小標(biāo)題3.理解課文內(nèi)容,體會雨來與敵人英勇、頑強(qiáng)、機(jī)智地作斗爭的英雄品質(zhì)。
本單元閱讀文本介紹了幾種簡單的英語詩歌形式,旨在讓學(xué)生能理解和欣賞英語詩歌的美,包括形式美、內(nèi)容美、意義美,培養(yǎng)審美情趣,并從作品的意義美中獲得積極的人生態(tài)度和價(jià)值觀念啟示。 該文本是一則典型的說明性文本,用簡單易懂的語言向英語詩歌的初學(xué)者們介紹了五種比較簡單的英語詩歌形式。文題“A Few Simple Forms of English Poems”是整個(gè)文本的核心話題。正文內(nèi)容共七段,按“總—分—總”建構(gòu)。第一段為總起段,概述了英語詩歌的創(chuàng)作原因以及主要特點(diǎn),涉及了形式、內(nèi)容、意義等方面賞析英語詩歌的幾個(gè)主要維度;第二段至第六段分別介紹了童謠、清單詩、五行詩、俳句和唐詩五種英語詩歌形式;第七段收尾,鼓勵(lì)讀者嘗試英語詩歌創(chuàng)作。 在進(jìn)行文本教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)時(shí),要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生梳理關(guān)于與詩歌要素和詩歌賞析有關(guān)的話題類語言,既包括format、rhythm、subject、image等名詞,也包括have a strong rhythm、be made up of、contain、consist of、convey這樣的動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語。
2. let the Ss complete the forms paragraph by paragraph. Purpose here is to help Ss to get the habit of reading a passage as a whole, and pay attention to the organization of the text, as a result the Ss will fully understand the whole passage.3. ask Ss to retell the passage with the help of the key words in the form.Since the Ss in the class are in different levels, so I let them to fill in the blank to understand the meaning of the words and phrases better. ( That’s all for the while-reading. Now let’s move to the fifth step.)Step V: Post-reading (10mins) ---DiscussionIn this part students are asked to discuss in groups and list Wang Kun’s and Wang Wei’s attitudes about the trip. After that, Ss are encouraged to express their attitudes with the whole class. Collect their answers and don’t forget to praise them even if their answers may not be perfect.In this activity, discussion provides a vivid and active learning environment for Ss to communicate in English with newly learned language items. (Finally it comes to the homework.)StepⅥ: Homework (1min)1. Ss are required to read the text again after class and figure out the meaning of some complex sentences.2. Do the exercises on P19; This can help Ss to consolidate what they’ve learnt and make preparation for the next lessonPart4. Blackboard design.(說板書設(shè)計(jì))On the top, there is the title of this lesson. On the left, there are main ideas for each paragraph. On the right, there are some new words and expressions.Unit 3 Travel journalJourney down the MekongMain idea of each para.:Para1: deciding to take a great bike trip along the Mekong river.Para2: Different attitudes between Wang kun and Wang wei.
Step 7 Language points 1.Vocabulary (1) go through (2) set down (3) a series of (4) on purpose (5) in order to (6)at dusk (7)entirely (8)face to face 2.Important sentences (1)…I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. (2)There was a time when … (3)I stayed awake on purpose until … (4)It was the first time … that I’d seen the night … (5)It’s no pleasure looking through … Purpose: 1.Master the required vocabulary and sentence structures. 2.Use them freely. Step 8 Consolidation 1.Find out the topic sentences 2.Retell the text according to the topic sentences Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the text. Step 9 Discussion Imagine you have to go into hiding like Anne and her family, what would you miss most? Giveyour reasons. Purpose: Train Ss’ oral English ability. Step 10 Homework Write an article on Friends. Purpose: 1. Improve the Ss’ writing ability. 2 Train the Ss’ ability of self—teaching and looking up information by themselves. Part 5 Blackboard design(說板書設(shè)計(jì))Unit 1 Friendship Reading Anne’s Best Friend 1.Main idea of each paragraph: Para. 1 Anne made her diary her best friend. Para .2 Anne wrote her feelings in her diary. Para .3 Anne missed nature. Para.4 Anne saw the night face to face Para.5 Anne wanted to experience nature outdoors. 2.Listening: Exx.1 P3 3.Discussion: Exx.3 P3 Purpose: 1.Make Ss familiar with the passage 2.Make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.
(3)v. 給:提出;展現(xiàn),顯現(xiàn)present sb. with sth. ; present sth. to sb. 把. . 交給;頒發(fā);授予present sth. (for sth. )/present sth. to sb. e. g. Om his birthday, his friends presented him a collection of stamps. 在他生日時(shí),他的朋友們送給他一套郵票作為禮物。The sword was presented by the family to the museum. 這家人把寶劍捐贈給了博物館。The committee will present the final report to Parliament in June. 委員會將在六月向議會提交最后的報(bào)告。You need to present yourself better. 你需要更善于展現(xiàn)自己。It is essential that we present a united front. 至關(guān)重要的是我們要表現(xiàn)得更加團(tuán)結(jié)。Step 4 ConsolidationT:Now that we have got a general idea of these words and phrases. Lets make up some sentences using them to master them. Suggested sentences:1. Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone. 2. It is one of the greatest roles that she has played. 3. A large number of people have applied for the job. 4. The number of the panda is declining. 5. I'11 go there, even if I have to walk. 6. He came up to me to ask for a light. 7. The novel is about a family who can't communicate with each other. 8. He based his plan on interests of most people. 9. Why doesn't he make use of his singing talent?Step 5 Summary and homeworkT:Today we dealt with several new words and phrases. After class I hope that youcan read them again and again to keep them in mind. That's all for today. You aredismissed.
一. 教材分析1. 本單元的中心話題是“計(jì)算機(jī)(Computers)”,內(nèi)容涉及計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)展歷史,計(jì)算機(jī)的應(yīng)用等。本節(jié)課是該單元的第一課時(shí),我將Warming up, Pre-reading and Comprehending這四部分整合為一節(jié)精讀課。其中。Reading部分是題為WHO AM I?的文章,以第一人稱的擬人手法介紹了計(jì)算機(jī)發(fā)長演變的歷史和計(jì)算機(jī)在各個(gè)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用,其主旨是表達(dá)計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)展變化之快以及在生活中用途之廣。而Warming up部分以圖片的形式展現(xiàn)了計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)展歷程;Pre-reading中的問題和排序分別是為了預(yù)測語篇的內(nèi)容和測試學(xué)生對計(jì)算機(jī)歷史了解的情況;Comprehending則通過各項(xiàng)練習(xí)訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀技能,從而加深對文章的理解。可見這幾部分是一個(gè)有機(jī)的整體。2. 教學(xué)目標(biāo):1) 語言目標(biāo):重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語:abacus, calculate, calculator, PC, laptop, PDA, robot, analytical, technological, universal, mathematical, artificial, intelligent, network, explore, in common, as a result.重點(diǎn)句子:a. My real father was Alan Turing, who in 1963 wrote a book to describe how computers could be made to work, and build a “universal machine” to solve any mathematical problem.
Ⅲ. Analysis of the teaching material:The topic of this unit is cultural relics. Students are quite interested in topics about different cultures around the world. This is the second period of the whole unit. As a reading class, the passage mainly talks about the history of the amber room (how it was made, sent as a gift, lost and rebuilt).According to the new national curriculum, when teaching reading, much emphasis should be put on training the students’ reading skills.Ⅳ. Teaching objectives1. Language objectives:1) Students are required to master the key words and phrases occurred in the passage (e.g. amazing, decorate, belong, in return, less than etc.)2) Students are required to learn the attributive clause and acquire the sentence pattern.2. 1) Students are required to describe a certain thing by using the new sentence patterns.2) Students are required to master two kinds of reading skills—skimming and scanning, and learn to use them in their daily reading.3. 1) Students are required to know the history of the amber room.2) Students are required to appreciate cultural relics and understand the importance of protecting them.Ⅴ. Teaching important and difficult points1) the new words, phrases, and sentence pattern in the course of reading.2) Teaching difficult point: Help the students master two kinds of reading skills—skimmingand scanning and learn to apply them in daily use.Ⅵ. Teaching methods:Task-based method & Top-down model Ⅶ. Teaching aids: PPT, pictures, blackboard Ⅷ. Teaching procedure:
Purpose of my design:To ask the students to do these two tasks will make the Ss predict the story of this passage. As a result, it will deepen Ss’ memory of this story because they will have their own understanding of this story.Step 3. While-readingTask 1. (Individual work _____min)Skimming: ask students to skim the text and the main ideas of each paragraph in this passage. Please read it quickly and then match the sentences with the letters.Task 2. (Individual work _____min)Scanning: read the text quickly and decide the whether the following statements are true or false and give reasons.Task 3. (Pair work _____min)Listen to the tape and fill in the banks. Then read the paragraph with expression to your partner.Task4 (individual work min)Listen to the tape again and write down the main idea in one sentence.Purpose of my design: Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills. And proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. “Task-based” teaching method is used here todevelop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trainedStep 4. Post-readingTask 1. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)Discussion (group of 4):1. If you were Hippomenes, would you run against Atlanta?2. Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race? Why or why not?Step 5. HomeworkPlease read the story again carefully after class and imagine: What will happen during the race between Hippomenes and Atlanta? Who do you think will win the race? Do you think Atlanta would marry Hippomenes? Write an end for the story with thses questions.Purpose of my design: Homework is so important and necessary for to master the knowledge they learned after class. It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.Part 5 Blackboard design
When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s(成龍)and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.
Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill