Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
在接下來的細讀環(huán)節(jié),我套用了高考對閱讀理解的考查方式設置了5個問題,分別為三個推理判斷題,一個細節(jié)題和一個主旨大意題。學生需要對文章的內容進行分析、歸納、推理、猜測等高級思維活動才能做出正確的回答?!驹O計意圖】這一過程是對學生進行細讀的訓練,培養(yǎng)學生獲取特定信息和挖掘文章深層次信息的能力。第三環(huán)節(jié):Intensive-reading (精讀) 15′第三個環(huán)節(jié)精讀,既是最重要的環(huán)節(jié),也是突破本課重難點的關鍵。首先,讓學生思考劇本中人物看到百萬英鎊前后的態(tài)度發(fā)生了怎樣的變化。其次,讓學生仔細閱讀文章,找出可以表現(xiàn)人物態(tài)度變化的具體的語言和動作。最后,讓學生總結人物的態(tài)度發(fā)生變化的根本原因是什么,從而引出Money Talks, 供學生思考?!驹O計意圖】通過一系列的活動培養(yǎng)學生學習從人物的語言和動作探究人物的心理,使學生進一步體會戲劇語言的魅力,從而對文章背后所反映的社會問題進行思考,也為下一步的討論環(huán)節(jié)做好鋪墊。
In this class, I have 3 teaching aims, that is, knowledge aims, ability aims and emotion aims.1) Knowledge-Teach students new words and expressions, such as temporary, bleed,sprain choke, first aid, fall ill and so on.-Enable students to have a better understanding for some basic knowledge of first aid.2) Ability-Train students’ speaking, reading and writing abilities by different teaching activities, such as skimming, comprehending, team work, role play, retelling and writing.-Develop students’ reading strategy on how to move general idea to specific information.3) Emotion-Promote students’ awareness of giving first aid.- Cultivate students’ creativities.Then let’s come to my teaching methods and activities.III. Teaching methods and activities:To achieve different teaching aims, various kinds of teaching methods and activities will be adopted throughout this period, such as TBL (task-based learning), skimming, team work, brainstorm and others, which can offer students opportunities to fulfill tasks in which they can use language to achieve a specific outcome.IV. Teaching aids:Computer and blackboardV. Teaching important points:1) Make students have a clear mind for the structure of the text.2) Help students understand the theme of the text.VI. Teaching difficulties:1) So many new words may affect students’ understanding.2) How to get students to know about the functions of the skin and thecauses, characteristics and treatments for different degree burns,and the knowledge about giving first aid. VII. Blackboard design:
通過寫文章梗概,培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用語言的能力,學習用恰當?shù)挠⒄Z描述科學家的故事。這是本課的教學難點。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來幫助學生整理語篇,從而來降低難度。本課的教學重點的突破方法是:在閱讀前,讓學生初步了解得出科學觀點所需要的基本程序,從而輕松而自然地導入文章的閱讀;在閱讀過程中,由易到難設計快速閱讀和精讀的問題,層層推進各種閱讀活動,讓學生對閱讀內容從整體感知到細節(jié)理解,最后深層讀懂整篇文章,同時加強閱讀策略的指導,讓每個學生都主動參與課堂教學活動,最終達到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作,在老師的適當指導下,就以下2個問題展開討論,讓學生就所知、所學、所感和所想融入話題,然后抽若干同學代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個單元的題目是Making the news。應該是學生比較感興趣的話題,學生往往對新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個機會多設計一些師生互動和學生互動,來激發(fā)起學習的積極性,提高學習效率。同時我們可以利用這個單元不僅幫助學生掌握語言知識,培養(yǎng)語言能力,同時讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會智能感。這個單元分為六個課時,它的教學目標是這樣的:語言目標是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語,掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標是能初步掌握約會的基本句型并在真實的場景下正確運用。新聞報道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標是對新聞報道的客觀性和真實性有更好的理解。對新聞記者的職業(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時的授課方式,第一課的教學目標是這樣的第一課時的教學目標語言目標:單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm
Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.
Ⅲ. Analysis of the teaching material:The topic of this unit is cultural relics. Students are quite interested in topics about different cultures around the world. This is the second period of the whole unit. As a reading class, the passage mainly talks about the history of the amber room (how it was made, sent as a gift, lost and rebuilt).According to the new national curriculum, when teaching reading, much emphasis should be put on training the students’ reading skills.Ⅳ. Teaching objectives1. Language objectives:1) Students are required to master the key words and phrases occurred in the passage (e.g. amazing, decorate, belong, in return, less than etc.)2) Students are required to learn the attributive clause and acquire the sentence pattern.2. 1) Students are required to describe a certain thing by using the new sentence patterns.2) Students are required to master two kinds of reading skills—skimming and scanning, and learn to use them in their daily reading.3. 1) Students are required to know the history of the amber room.2) Students are required to appreciate cultural relics and understand the importance of protecting them.Ⅴ. Teaching important and difficult points1) the new words, phrases, and sentence pattern in the course of reading.2) Teaching difficult point: Help the students master two kinds of reading skills—skimmingand scanning and learn to apply them in daily use.Ⅵ. Teaching methods:Task-based method & Top-down model Ⅶ. Teaching aids: PPT, pictures, blackboard Ⅷ. Teaching procedure:
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
老師們、同學們:早上好!三月,是春風和煦、萬木吐綠、百花盛開、欣欣向榮的美好季節(jié),俗話說:“一年之際在于春?!比藗儼言S多節(jié)日或者紀念日都放在了三月,我們走進三月,也就走進了三月的每一個有意義的節(jié)日。重要的節(jié)日或者紀念日就有下面這幾個:3月5日:“向雷鋒同志學習”紀念日,3月8日:國際勞動婦女節(jié),3月12日:中國植樹節(jié),3月15日:國際消費者權益日,3月21日:世界睡眠日,3月22日:世界水日,3月23日:世界氣象日。今天我講的是大家可能還不太熟悉的一個紀念日:那就是全國中小學安全宣傳教育日。這個教育日,是由國家有關部門發(fā)出的,確定每年三月最后一個周的星期一作為全國中小學生“安全教育日”。其目的是為推動中小學安全教育工作,降低少年兒童傷亡事故的發(fā)生率,保證少年兒童的健康成長。
老師們、同學們,大家上午好!在全國第22個中小學生安全教育日來臨之際,河南省教育廳和鄭州市教育局今天聯(lián)合在鄭州市實驗高級中學舉行安全會議和學生的演練活動。我首先代表河南省教育廳向本次活動的承辦單位表示衷心的感謝,向辛勤工作在教育一線的各位老師們表示崇高的敬意,向熱愛生活,勤奮學習的各位同學表示親切的慰問。今年的中小學生安全教育活動主題是“強化安全意識,提升安全素養(yǎng)”。我個人認為要想唱響活動,我們需要落實到每一個環(huán)節(jié),需要大家做出以下“四個努力”:首先,校長要做出努力。大家知道,校長是學校安全的責任人,所以我們每一位校長在學校的各項工作當中,應該始終把學校的安全,師生的安全放在各項工作的首位。第二,要完善制度,明確責任。學校的教育教學活動、體育娛樂活動、社會實踐活動,后勤保障、醫(yī)療服務等各方面,我們都要有完善的制度。要明確每一個單位、每一個部門,包括每一位教職工的責任。大家都知道,我這個崗位應該怎么做,防止出現(xiàn)漏洞。第三,我感覺到要根據(jù)各個學校的情況,及時全面的進行安全漏洞的排查,發(fā)現(xiàn)隱患及時處置,不留漏洞。校長如果把這些事情做好了,可以說,我們就是一個比較安全的校園,我們的責任就盡到了。
同學們:“全國中中職生安全教育日”是定在每年3月份的最后一個星期的星期一。今天是3月30日,是XX年3月份最后一個星期的周一,所以在此跟同學們談以下幾個全面:1、做好春季防病。春季是多種傳染病流行的季節(jié),同學們要注意個人衛(wèi)生,勤洗手,教室勤通風,勤鍛煉,不暴飲暴食。2、不允許玩火、玩電,防止人身傷害,防止意外事故的發(fā)生。禁止將爆竹、火柴、打火機等易燃、易爆品帶入校園,更不允許將刀、彈弓、防真氣槍等危險玩具帶進校園。
2、通過辨析活動,了解安全使用電器的基礎知識?! ?3、增強自我保護意識。 活動準備: 1、幼兒用書人手一冊?! ?2、電線一段、插座一個、“電”的標志一個。 活動過程: 1、在教師提問的基礎上,初步了解電器的用途: (1)在我們日常生活中,有許多電器產(chǎn)品,你知道哪些電器呢?它們有什么作用? (2)這些電器給我們生活帶來了許多的方便,但是這些電器要工作,都離不開什么呢? (3)你知道電從哪里來?(發(fā)電站) (4)教師小結:電給我們人類帶來了許多方便,我們的生活再也離不開它了。它是我們的好朋友,但這位電朋友有時候也會發(fā)脾氣傷人的。
我上的是《人之初》的第一課時,也就是課文第一個片段。為了激發(fā)學生了解中華傳統(tǒng)文化的興趣,我一開始出示了《三字經(jīng)》的書籍圖片,用夸張的語氣對孩子們說:“今天,魏老師,帶來了一個老朋友,它呀,有900多歲了!”孩子們一聽到這個消息,小嘴里不禁發(fā)出“咦”的驚奇聲。孩子們的求知欲和好奇心被一下子點燃。其實,很多小朋友對《三字經(jīng)》還是很熟悉的,因為剛開學,學校就下發(fā)了這一經(jīng)典的兒童啟蒙讀本,里面富含一個個小故事和插圖,寓教于樂。為了激發(fā)學生對傳統(tǒng)國學的興趣,我在教學中有意識地多介紹了一些有關《三字經(jīng)》的知識:“《三字經(jīng)》是古代小朋友上學的第一本書,是一本啟蒙讀物。他一共1000多個字,但是包含了很多的內容,也有很多有意思的故事。它最喜歡和讀得懂它的人交朋友。你們有信心來讀懂它嗎?”
一、說教材《穿井得一人》是初中語文部編教材七年級上冊第六單元的講讀課文《寓言四則》中的一則.第六單元是一個以想象為主題的單元,包含了童話、詩歌、神話和寓言,引人遐想,能引導我們換一種眼光看世界。新課標要求學生能主動進行探究學習,激發(fā)想象力和創(chuàng)造潛能,在實踐中學習和運用語文。第六單元正是為了體現(xiàn)這一要求。語文課標還要求:應使學生初步學會運用祖國語言文字進行交流溝通,吸收古今中外優(yōu)秀文化,提高思想文化修養(yǎng),促進自身精神成長。《穿井得一人》體現(xiàn)了古今中外中的“中”和“古”。六單元四種體裁,這一課是寓言,短小精辟,趣味橫生,能很好地激發(fā)學生的閱讀興趣。 《穿井得一人》是文言文,所以需要疏通文意。因為它短小而且淺顯,課下注釋比較詳細,所以學生是可以通過看課后注釋疏通文意的,這一點需要做,但可以不用花太多時間。本課還可以較好地激發(fā)學生的寫作興趣,改變學生害怕寫作的現(xiàn)狀。
一、說教材的地位和作用《再塑生命的人》是人教版七年級上冊語文教材第三單元第二課,教學目的在于讓學生體悟到不同時代、不同國度的孩子們的學習生活,給學生以學習和生活的啟迪。 本文節(jié)選自美國女作家海倫.凱勒的自傳《假如給我三天光明》,選段透過“我”的眼睛,通過細致入微的心理描寫,敘述了一個盲聾啞兒童在家庭教師安妮.莎莉文老師的幫助下,重新認識周圍的事物,走進大自然,體驗人間真情,從黑暗、迷茫走入愛的光明之中,重拾對生活的勇氣和信心的故事。本文人文內涵豐富,能更好地引導學生對人生、生命有所感悟,在情感、價值觀上引導學生理性地思考愛、理解愛。二、說教學目標及重點、難點的設定根據(jù)新課標提出的“欣賞文學作品時,能有自己的情感體驗,初步領悟到作品的內涵,從中獲得對自然、社會、人生的有益啟示。對作品中的感人形象、情境,能說出自己的體驗?!睘榇?,我的教學目標設計如下:
一、說教材1. 教材的地位與作用《女媧造人》選自義務教育課程標準實驗教科書《語文》七年級上冊第六單元。本單元的課文,都是想像極為豐富的作品?!杜畫z造人》是一則神話,通過本課的學習,使學生了解神話的特點,了解原始先民關于人類起源的極富想像力的解釋,培養(yǎng)學生豐富的想像力,引導學生理解女媧身上所寄托的人類母親的優(yōu)秀品質,感受人類誕生后的歡欣與愉快。2. 教學目標新課程理念下的語文教學應當是以學生發(fā)展為本,培養(yǎng)能力為重,同時關注學生的情感、態(tài)度和價值觀,所以根據(jù)本課內容確定以下三個方面的目標。①知識目標:掌握神話的特點,體會想像在神話創(chuàng)作中的作用,了解原始先民關于自身起源的極富想像力的解釋,激發(fā)學生探求未知領域的欲望――追尋人類起源。
二:說教學目標由于這則寓言故事出自于三千年前的古代典籍《列子》,對初一的學生來說是有一定難度的,所以對于字詞字音以及文章意思的翻譯還是很有必要的,為初一的學生今后學習文言文積累字詞以及學習的方法。疏通字詞也能更好的理解文章內容便于分析人物形象,也為揭示文章的寓意起到關鍵的引導作用。再通過人物形象的分析結合故事背景引導學生多角度解讀寓言的寓意,指出其現(xiàn)實意義以激發(fā)學生學習傳統(tǒng)文化的興趣。三:說教學重難點所以我的教學重難點第一是在疏通文意,第二就是在學生能通過引導多角度分析文章寓意并能很好的理解其現(xiàn)實意義,以培養(yǎng)學生多元化思考問題的能力以及對傳統(tǒng)文化的熱愛。四:說教學方法:考慮到我校初一的學生大多活潑開朗,好奇心強,所以在教學過程中以讓那個學生合作探究自讀自悟為基礎,教師可以大膽放手讓那個學生結合導學案以及課下注釋探究感悟文章的意思,調動學生的積極性也培養(yǎng)學生自我學習的能力,并把誦讀作為教學的重要手段,“書讀百遍其義自見”不同形式的朗讀能更好的促進學生的學習和感悟。
各位老師:大家好!今天我說課的課題是七年級上冊第四單元的《植樹的牧羊人》,我將從教材地位,學情分析,教學方法,教學目標,教學過程五方面進行闡述。一、說教材本單元課文體裁豐富,形式多樣。從不同方面詮釋了人生的意義和價值,處處彰顯著理想的光輝和人格的力量。本文講述了一個牧羊人在荒漠中默默無聞種樹的故事,用自己的雙手和堅韌的毅力將荒蕪之地變成了人們可以安居樂業(yè)的田園。贊美他慷慨無私、不圖回報的精神品質和勤勞執(zhí)著、積極樂觀的生活態(tài)度。二、學情分析七年級的學生正是人生觀價值觀的形成時期,本課的出現(xiàn),可以讓學生受到一次精神的洗禮,給學生一次特殊的情感體驗。七年級的學生也具備了一定的閱讀能力和理解能力,理解作者情感難度不大,但在如何運用正確的寫作方法以及在生活中如何做到牧羊人那樣還需要教師加以引導,希望借這篇美好的文章喚醒孩子們的愛心,做一個對社會有用的人。
二、說教學目標。 1.能用正確的情感來朗讀小鳥與大樹、樹根、門和小女孩四個對話。(知識目標) 2.進一步鞏固默讀和朗讀能力,學會多元交流,多向對話。 (能力目標) 3.體會小鳥與大樹間真摯的友情,使學生感悟到真正的友情是建立在誠信的基礎上的。