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人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級上冊How do you study for a test教案2篇
內(nèi)容提示本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會利用verb十by／with gerund表示方式方法來討論學(xué)習(xí)英語的策略，認(rèn)識自己在學(xué)習(xí)方面的長處和不足。初步了解現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法?，F(xiàn)在完成時由助動詞have／has+動詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成，主要表示過去發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在仍有影響或造成的后果，常與already，yet，just，ever，never等副詞連用。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)（Language Goal） 1. Talk about how to study . 學(xué)會討論各種學(xué)習(xí)方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。 二、語言結(jié)構(gòu)（Language Structures） 1. Verb + by with gerund by＋動名詞短語 表示“通過…途徑，方法” 2. How questions have引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句 三、目標(biāo)語言（Target Language） 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的？Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦，我和同學(xué)們一起學(xué)習(xí)。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾經(jīng)參加過學(xué)習(xí)小組嗎？Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的，參加過。通過這種方式我學(xué)了許多。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊How was your weekend教案2篇
Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學(xué)步驟、時間 教師活動 學(xué)生活動 媒體應(yīng)用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學(xué)們回答下列問題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時教師用漢語問：“在周末期間問你干了什么?這句話用英語這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書、學(xué)習(xí))
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊It’s raining教案2篇
1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教學(xué)反思：新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生在課堂中的主體地位，在綜合課中他們的主體地位就更加突出。在各個活動中給不同程度的學(xué)生不同層次的任務(wù)，讓各層面的學(xué)生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機(jī)會，從而產(chǎn)生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學(xué)，效果更好。同時讓了解其他國家風(fēng)景，風(fēng)俗的同學(xué)介紹ideal place，增加學(xué)生的背景知知識，實現(xiàn)跨學(xué)科交流的目的。教案點評：采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)模式，在各個活動中給不同程度的學(xué)生不同層次的任務(wù)，讓各層面的學(xué)生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機(jī)會，從而產(chǎn)生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學(xué)，效果更好。讓了解其他國家風(fēng)景，風(fēng)俗的同學(xué)介紹ideal place，增加學(xué)生的背景知識，實現(xiàn)跨學(xué)科交流的目的。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級上冊How do you make a banana milk shake教案2篇
1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先，……然后，……接著，……最后，……這是英語中表達(dá)做某事的步驟的一種說法。如果步驟較多，還可以說：first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你會聽到說英語國家的人在說 first, next, then, finally 和后面的內(nèi)容時，他們會做一些停頓。這樣就能提前告訴聽者接下來講的是一系列的步驟。這一點在朗讀和聽力中應(yīng)特別注意。2. how many, how much均為疑問詞，同是“多少”，但用法不同。請看：how many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。但在用法上，同學(xué)們常犯如下錯誤：1) [誤] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many，much是形容詞，常修飾名詞作定語，故后面跟名詞。2) [誤]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。how many與how much的區(qū)別可簡記為：前how many：問“多少”，復(fù)數(shù)名詞后面跑；how much問“多少”，不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)好。前者答語用基數(shù)詞，后者答語用數(shù)量關(guān)系。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級上冊What are you doing for vacation教案2篇
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來計劃或行動. 4. 特殊疑問句（where , when , how long引導(dǎo)） Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱練習(xí)對話.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級上冊I’m more outgoing than my sister教案2篇
1 交通工具的比較此活動為小組活動。學(xué)生通過討論找出到達(dá)某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具，并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議：（1）學(xué)生以小組為單位展開活動，談?wù)摫窘M所選擇的交通工具。（2）各組選代表向全班匯報，闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務(wù)所需要的語言結(jié)構(gòu)：We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個城市更合適？此活動具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設(shè)中國要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽，分別從歷史，人文，天氣等方面對各城市（北京，大連，上海，昆明）進(jìn)行比較，選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級上冊What’s the best radio station教案2篇
教學(xué)重點和難點：運(yùn)用所掌握的語言描述，比較不同地點的特點。在練習(xí)中學(xué)習(xí)掌握英語比較級和最高級的用法。課前準(zhǔn)備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過上網(wǎng)或翻閱報刊雜志等方法，確定旅游線路，做出基本的旅游計劃。教學(xué)設(shè)計：本節(jié)課流程圖 學(xué)法指導(dǎo)：1．由于這是一堂新課，在教學(xué)中應(yīng)注意面向全體，發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體性，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極參與，激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲和學(xué)習(xí)積極性，指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極思維，主動獲取知識，養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。逐步學(xué)會獨立解決問題?？傊M可能調(diào)動學(xué)生的非智力因素促進(jìn)智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇：1．電化教學(xué)法2．課堂討論法3．任務(wù)型教學(xué)法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調(diào)動學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性，使學(xué)生變被動學(xué)習(xí)為主動學(xué)習(xí)。通過電腦形象的演示，加強(qiáng)印象，提高興趣，突破難點，提高教學(xué)效率，進(jìn)而增大教學(xué)的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導(dǎo)，學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)原則。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級上冊What’s the matter教案2篇
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時也可以讓他們復(fù)習(xí)一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴(kuò)充知識.學(xué)習(xí)語言的過程也是一個不斷積累的過程,復(fù)習(xí)舊知識,增添新知識.通過小游戲,強(qiáng)化學(xué)生對Does she/he have…這個句子的運(yùn)用能力.通過復(fù)習(xí)，自然的引到下面新知識的學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用表格,由句子到對話,再到文章,讓學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn). 提高學(xué)生的綜合語言運(yùn)用能力,運(yùn)用以前學(xué)過的知識來解決身邊的問題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學(xué)內(nèi)容與分析:
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊He said I was hard-working教案2篇
This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊How long have you been collecting shells教案2篇
Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級上冊Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes教案2篇
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級上冊Where would you like to visit教案2篇
The First PeriodⅠ．Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site（2） Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations．2． Ability Objects（1）Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language．（2）Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives．（3）Train students' listening skill．3． Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home．Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points1． Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2． Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language．Ⅲ． Teaching Difficult Points1． Describe vacations with different adjectives．2． Talk about different places with the target language．Ⅳ． Teaching Methods1． Teaching by illumination2． Teaching by doing chain drills3． Teaching by pairworkⅤ． Teaching Aids1． A tape recorder2． Some pictures of different places with famous views
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級下冊We’re trying to save the manatees教案2篇
本單元主要圍繞著有關(guān)瀕臨滅絕的動物這一話題，學(xué)習(xí)了應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境，以及就某一問題展開辯論。目標(biāo)提示語言目標(biāo)能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識，就某一問題展開辯論。認(rèn)知目標(biāo)1、復(fù)習(xí)一些語法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時、一般現(xiàn)在時、用used to 表示一般過去時、現(xiàn)在完成時、一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。2、學(xué)會表達(dá)同意和不同意。3、學(xué)會以下基本句型：We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目標(biāo)了解一些瀕臨滅絕的動物的生活習(xí)性和瀕臨滅絕的原因，教育學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。教學(xué)提示充分利用多媒體等教學(xué)設(shè)備，創(chuàng)設(shè)與本課話題相關(guān)的情境，如各種不同種類的動物、動物園以及有關(guān)環(huán)境的畫畫等等。圍繞著本單元的教學(xué)目標(biāo)，設(shè)計一些貼近學(xué)生實際的教學(xué)任務(wù)，如讓學(xué)生談?wù)撟约鹤钕矚g的動物，如何拯救瀕危動物，如何保護(hù)環(huán)境等等。讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所學(xué)知識，就動物園是否對動物有利以及其他的話題進(jìn)行辯論。
人教版高中語文《寡人之于國也》教案
二、孟子的仁政思想1．民本思想。孟子說：“民為貴，社稷次之，君為輕。是故得乎丘民而為天子，得乎天子為諸侯，得乎諸侯為大夫?！保ā睹献?#183;盡心下》）得到百姓擁護(hù)的人才能成為天子，得到天子歡心的人可以成為諸侯，得到諸侯歡心的人可以成為大夫，可見“民為貴”的道理。孟子在尖銳復(fù)雜的階級斗爭中看到人民的力量，認(rèn)為社會安定的前提在于百姓的安居樂業(yè)，這一點在當(dāng)時也是有積極意義的。2．邦國的主權(quán)在民。孟子與梁惠王談話，梁惠王問：“天下惡乎定？”孟子回答：“定于一?！绷夯萃鯁枺骸笆肽芤恢?？”孟子回答：“不嗜殺人者能一之?！绷夯萃鯁枺骸笆肽芘c之？”孟子回答：“天下莫不與也。”（《孟子·梁惠王上》）意思是說，如果一個君王不嗜殺戮，那么，天下沒有不愿意把政權(quán)交給這個君王的人。萬章問孟子：“堯以天下與舜，有諸？”孟子說：“否；天子不能以天下與人?！比f章問：“然則舜有天下也，孰與之？”孟子說：“天與之。”
2．避免使用過多的描寫手法，避免過多地使用形容詞，特別是華麗的辭藻，盡量采用直截了當(dāng)?shù)臄⑹龊蜕鷦吁r明的對話，因此，句子簡短，語匯準(zhǔn)確生動。在塑造桑地亞哥這一形象時，他的筆力主要集中在真實而生動地再現(xiàn)老人與鯊魚搏斗的場景上。鯊魚的來勢兇猛，老人的沉著迎戰(zhàn)，機(jī)敏矯捷，都寫得生動逼真。如寫鯊魚出現(xiàn)的情形，“當(dāng)一大股暗黑色的血沉在一英里深的海里然后又散開的時候，它就從下面水深的地方竄上來。它游得那么快，什么也不放在眼里，一沖出藍(lán)色的水面就涌現(xiàn)在太陽光下。”這段描寫沒有一個比喻句和形容詞，但鯊魚的兇猛、快捷，形勢的緊迫卻立刻展示在讀者面前，清新洗練的敘述文字和反復(fù)錘煉的日常用語，使人讀來有身臨其境之感。文中對大海的描寫粗獷簡潔，猶如一幅水墨山水畫，讀來令人心曠神怡，美不勝收。
人教版高中政治選修3中國與聯(lián)合國教案
（2）、中國堅持以互利合作實現(xiàn)共同繁榮----促進(jìn)共同發(fā)展中國堅持以互利合作實現(xiàn)共同繁榮。中國連續(xù)擔(dān)任經(jīng)社理事會理事國，積極參與經(jīng)社系統(tǒng)有關(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會發(fā)展的重要國際會議和其他活動并承辦了聯(lián)合國第四次世界婦女大會。中國積極推動南北對話和南南合作，敦促發(fā)達(dá)國家為實現(xiàn)全球普遍、協(xié)調(diào)、均衡發(fā)展承擔(dān)更多責(zé)任。中國加人多項國際人權(quán)公約并認(rèn)真履行公約義務(wù)，與聯(lián)合國人權(quán)事務(wù)高級專員保持良好合作，與多國展開人權(quán)對話。相關(guān)鏈接：1995年9月，聯(lián)合國第四次世界婦女大會在北京舉行。來自197個國家和地區(qū)以及眾多國際組織的1．76萬名代表圍繞會議主題“以行動謀求平等、發(fā)展與和平”展開熱烈討論。會議通過了《北京宣言》和《行動綱領(lǐng)》，為全球婦女事業(yè)的發(fā)展注入了新的活力。
人教版高中語文《小狗包弟》教案
五．課堂總結(jié)：巴金是現(xiàn)代中國不多的文學(xué)大師、思想家之一，他以豐碩的文學(xué)成果以及一生坦蕩無瑕圣哲般高貴的人品，向世人證明了愛心的價值、真誠的偉大，以及天才的光芒，這位“20世紀(jì)中國的良心”，他的名字必將與魯迅等人一樣，長留青史，像北斗一樣在天空閃爍！讓我們記住這位老人并學(xué)習(xí)這位老人的不斷進(jìn)取的精神和嚴(yán)于解剖自己靈魂的勇氣，鑄造一種坦誠真實的人格。六．課外合作探究：狗與“傷痕文學(xué)”巴金此文開篇就寫藝術(shù)家與狗的故事，然后寫自己與狗，不光此篇寫狗，他在另外的文章中也寫到狗，不光巴金如此，反映文革的“傷痕文學(xué)”都經(jīng)常寫到狗，你如何看待這一文學(xué)現(xiàn)象？1．學(xué)生課外閱讀“傷痕文學(xué)”查閱相關(guān)文學(xué)評論（6人一組，4人分組從網(wǎng)上和書籍中查閱相關(guān)文章，2人分別查閱相關(guān)評論）2．課后教師與學(xué)生交流并發(fā)表有傾向性的意見：
人教版高中語文《孔雀東南飛》教案
3.結(jié)合作品的時代背景，進(jìn)一步理解“黃泉共為友”。故事發(fā)生在“漢末建安中”。當(dāng)時的背景是：漢武帝時，“罷黜百家，獨尊儒術(shù)”。儒家的那套倫理綱常逐漸占據(jù)了統(tǒng)治地位，并發(fā)展到了相當(dāng)完備嚴(yán)密的程度。在婚姻制度方面就規(guī)定有“七出”、“天下無不是之父母”等等清規(guī)戒律?！疤煜聼o不是之父母”，這正是焦、劉悲劇的根本原因。在這一時代氛圍里，在焦母的淫威下，焦仲卿敢于站在蘭芝一邊，表明與蘭芝“結(jié)發(fā)同枕席，黃泉共為友”的堅決態(tài)度，實在是難能可貴的。面對儒家所規(guī)定的封建家長制度、封建禮教，焦仲卿舉起的那面反抗的旗幟，無疑是茫茫長夜中的一道閃電！小結(jié)：對語境體察得越充分，對語言理解的深度和廣度就越豐富。那么，我們對作品閱讀理解的水平就越高。
人教版高中語文《荊軻刺秦王》教案
太子丹見荊軻，一段長的談話，包括兩層意思：一是秦貪得無厭，步步緊逼；二是為此采取或生劫或刺殺的兩種對策。荊軻許諾后，“恣荊軻所欲”，此時秦兵壓境，荊軻未行，原來要取樊將軍頭作信物。文章至此，掀起又一波瀾。荊軻說樊于期，首先挑起樊內(nèi)心仇恨，再指出已處絕境，最后提出獻(xiàn)首刺秦的計劃。這里，荊軻沉著精細(xì)，善于體察對方情緒，了解對方心理，指出報舊仇、雪恥辱的途徑。這段對話，在說明荊軻智慧特征的同時，又突出了樊于期的形象：“吾每念，常痛于骨髓”聲淚俱下；“此臣日夜切齒拊心”，痛恨仇雔，愿意赴死。加上“偏袒扼腕”的描寫，更加突出其來自心底的憤恨和怨怒，于是自刎，便是情節(jié)發(fā)展的必然了。已得信物，且有準(zhǔn)備，太子的促行，與荊軻的“待吾客與俱”，形成矛盾。荊軻的缺乏助手，應(yīng)是刺秦的不利因素之一。
人教版高中語文《大堰河》教案
（五）是啊，誰不期望美夢成真呢？如果這個夢能實現(xiàn)，該有多好啊。但是，大堰河流盡自己的血汗后，就過早的離開了人世，結(jié)束了自己悲苦的一生。（教師朗讀9、10節(jié)）問：大堰河死后得到的是什么？（微薄的葬禮）她生前付出的何其多，而死后得到的又何其少啊，想到這里，詩人的心一陣陣發(fā)痛，他的心中充滿了對她悲苦命運(yùn)的深切同情。問：是什么造成了她的悲??？詩人對這個社會懷著怎樣的感情？齊讀11節(jié)，讀出詩人的憎恨之情。（六）艾青的回憶到這里就結(jié)束了。在他的回憶中，我們看到了一個出身低微，地位低下，卻有著金子般美好心靈的大堰河。她勤勞，善良，寬厚，她如同一座雕象，一直矗立在詩人的心中。詩人從回憶的大門走了出來，外面依然是漫天飛舞的雪花，依然是陰冷潮濕的牢房，但詩人卻有著按捺不住的澎湃的激情，呈給大堰河由心靈而寫成的贊歌。（教師范讀12、13節(jié)）
