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新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分，只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教學(xué)設(shè)計
當(dāng)孩子們由父母陪同時，他們才被允許進入這個運動場。3．過去分詞(短語)作狀語時的幾種特殊情況(1)過去分詞(短語)在句中作時間、條件、原因、讓步狀語時，相當(dāng)于對應(yīng)的時間、條件、原因及讓步狀語從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看，整個城市看起來更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘，我們會完美地完成這項工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動，她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風(fēng)暴的到來，但農(nóng)民們?nèi)栽谵r(nóng)場干活。(2)過去分詞(短語)在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語時，可改為句子的并列謂語或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟著兩個學(xué)生，老師走進了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母親陪著度過了一整個下午。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教學(xué)設(shè)計
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報紙報道說有一百多人在暴風(fēng)雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句的謂語是一般過去時，以及by、before后面接過去的時間時，主句動作發(fā)生在從句的動作或過去的時間之前且表示被動時，要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經(jīng)被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產(chǎn)了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導(dǎo)的定語從句中，主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系時，要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語氣中，條件句表示與過去事實相反，且主語與謂語構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系時，要用過去完成時的被動語態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點得到他的指示，我早就完成這項任務(wù)了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點的話，我就不會誤了火車。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會，你就會見到他的。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計
You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2．動詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動詞ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”構(gòu)成。動詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實際上是給動詞ing形式加了一個邏輯主語。動詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式：①形容詞性物主代詞＋動詞ing②名詞所有格＋動詞ing③代詞賓格＋動詞ing④名詞＋動詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎？無生命名詞無論是作主語還是作賓語都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我沒能按時來。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了，他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來給我們舉辦一場演唱會。
小學(xué)美術(shù)桂美版三年級上冊《第18課十二生肖1》教學(xué)設(shè)計說課稿
一、導(dǎo)入師:今天看見一道題把老師給難住了,想大家?guī)蛶兔?同學(xué)們愿不愿意啊?生:愿意師:出示課件(看圖猜成語) 生:畫蛇添足、虎頭蛇尾師:看來大家的語文基礎(chǔ)還是很扎實了,謝謝大家的幫忙。大家有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)剛才的兩個成語有一個共同點是什么?誰能告訴老師今年是什么年?去年是什么年?明年又是什么年?生:蛇年、龍年、馬年師:請把你知道的生肖年勇敢、大膽、完整的告訴大家 生:略師:今天就讓我們一起走進“十二生肖”的國度。 出示課件《十二生肖》
小學(xué)美術(shù)桂美版三年級上冊《第18課十二生肖2》教學(xué)設(shè)計說課稿
2學(xué)情分析在這節(jié)課中,我恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\用多種教學(xué)手段,利用學(xué)生及教師自身的優(yōu)勢,在課堂上師生共同參與教學(xué)活動,充分發(fā)揮了學(xué)生的主體作用,使每個學(xué)生都成為學(xué)習(xí)活動的主人,從中獲得許多新鮮的感受。本設(shè)計從課題入手,設(shè)謎導(dǎo)入,通過畫一畫,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生抓住生肖動物的外形特征,要學(xué)生利用身邊各種材料,設(shè)計制作出自己喜愛的或自己的生肖工藝品,讓學(xué)生感受中國傳統(tǒng)文化的源遠流長。
小學(xué)美術(shù)桂美版一年級上冊《第10課神奇的果樹》教學(xué)設(shè)計說課稿
2學(xué)情分析 新入學(xué)的學(xué)生第一次接觸正規(guī)化的美術(shù)課,對一年級學(xué)生來說是新 奇、有趣、好玩的,而且新生入學(xué)前所受的教育各不相同,心理因素 也不一樣,在繪畫上、工藝制作上一定有著自己的創(chuàng)造思維、想象能 力和自己的個性,但這些會造成學(xué)習(xí)的不一致性、習(xí)慣不統(tǒng)一化,給 美術(shù)課的課堂帶來不必要的麻煩。因此, 對待這些剛進入課堂的小朋友, 我們在情感態(tài)度上要做出很大 的努力,小學(xué)生在思維的想象力、創(chuàng)造力方面發(fā)展的空間很大,所以 我們要好好把握機會, 激發(fā)孩子們對美術(shù)學(xué)習(xí)的興趣,讓孩子們能發(fā) 現(xiàn)美,有創(chuàng)造美的想法。
小學(xué)美術(shù)桂美版一年級上冊《第7課泥巴真好玩》教學(xué)設(shè)計說課稿
2學(xué)情分析 通過本課的學(xué)習(xí),調(diào)動和激發(fā)學(xué)生參與學(xué)習(xí)活動的熱情,使學(xué)生在游戲活動中通過教師的引導(dǎo)及自己動手實踐的親身體驗,感知泥性并自我解決如何使泥巴聽話,如何玩出新的方法這一問題。同時,在教師的鼓勵下,使學(xué)生能大膽自由的進行造型活動并大膽發(fā)表自我感受。3重點難點 1.探索感知泥性,歸納玩泥的幾種方法。2.感受、探索、泥性及口頭表達。
小學(xué)美術(shù)桂美版三年級上冊《第10課漂亮的紙袋》教學(xué)設(shè)計說課稿
一．激趣導(dǎo)入。 1. 教師展示做好的漂亮紙袋，讓孩子們產(chǎn)生想要動手的愿望。 2.結(jié)合多媒體課件，出示漂亮紙袋。 同學(xué)們，這些袋子漂亮嗎？你喜歡嗎？發(fā)現(xiàn)這些紙袋都是什么做成的？下面我們就來做一做這些漂亮的紙袋?！ 《畬W(xué)習(xí)制作紙袋的基本過程?！ ?.教師出示制作紙袋需要準(zhǔn)備好的東西，讓孩子們自主檢查是否準(zhǔn)備齊全。 2.多媒體出示紙袋制作步驟，讓學(xué)生注意觀察，清晰每一步制作的過程： （1）把長方形的對折，畫上虛線，用小剪刀剪去我們不需要的部分，然后用雙面膠粘貼，形成一個紙袋。
小學(xué)美術(shù)桂美版三年級上冊《第12課小掛飾3》教學(xué)設(shè)計說課稿
二．教學(xué)重、難點：利用身邊材料設(shè)計制作一個鑰匙掛飾。掛飾形式的構(gòu)思創(chuàng)意。三．教具準(zhǔn)備：教具學(xué)具及多媒體應(yīng)用，彩陶、小刀等。四．教學(xué)過程：（一）導(dǎo)入設(shè)問：同學(xué)們，你們知道為什么越來越多的人喜歡在自己的鑰匙上掛上小掛飾嗎？比如像這樣的……（馬上出示各式各樣的掛飾圖片欣賞）
小學(xué)美術(shù)桂美版三年級上冊《第12課小掛飾1》教學(xué)設(shè)計說課稿
2學(xué)情分析三年級(2)班大部分學(xué)生喜愛美術(shù)課,喜歡做一些折紙、小制作。在準(zhǔn)備材料方面,多數(shù)學(xué)生能準(zhǔn)備較充分。本節(jié)課我想利用剪、粘、畫等制作方法,圍繞如何運用廢舊的材料制作小掛飾,從中培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的設(shè)計意識和操作能力。教學(xué)主要使學(xué)生通過觀察、創(chuàng)作來表達自己的生活感受,提高學(xué)生的美術(shù)素養(yǎng)。3重點難點尋找與眾不同的材料來制作掛飾,熟練并安全地使用工具進行制作,向同學(xué)們展示自己的作品并說明掛飾的用途。
小學(xué)美術(shù)桂美版三年級上冊《第15課實用美觀的竹器》教學(xué)設(shè)計說課稿
2學(xué)情分析本課內(nèi)容選用了苗族阿姐的背簍,黎族阿爸的魚籠,竹搖籃、簸箕等借助家庭中常見的竹器作為學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容,目的是要求學(xué)生用線描的方法對竹器的外形及竹編的篾紋進行描繪,鍛煉學(xué)生對事物的觀察能力和表現(xiàn)能力。在此之前學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)過了如何用線描的方式描繪生活中的小物件,這為過渡到本課內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí)起到了鋪墊作用,同時為后面的素描教學(xué)內(nèi)容打下造型基礎(chǔ)。
小學(xué)美術(shù)桂美版三年級上冊《第14課鼓聲咚咚響3》教學(xué)設(shè)計說課稿
3學(xué)情分析 鼓的歷史很悠久,中國在原始社會時期就有了鼓。古時候,鼓曾被廣泛用于祭祀、戰(zhàn)爭、宗教等場合。在現(xiàn)代,鼓也廣泛應(yīng)用于生活的各個領(lǐng)域,如生活娛樂、節(jié)日慶典,人們用它來表達思想、抒發(fā)感情。把鼓作為學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容,目的是讓學(xué)生通過本課知識的學(xué)習(xí),大略知道鼓的來源和作用等有關(guān)鼓的文化知識,學(xué)習(xí)表現(xiàn)打鼓的動態(tài),更好的體驗美術(shù)造型表現(xiàn)的樂趣,增加民族自豪感。4重點難點 教學(xué)重點:學(xué)習(xí)運用繪畫語言創(chuàng)作少數(shù)民族同胞打鼓的形象。教學(xué)難點:在創(chuàng)作中大膽的、形象的表現(xiàn)出活靈活現(xiàn)的人物動態(tài)。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二復(fù)數(shù)的三角表示教學(xué)設(shè)計
本節(jié)內(nèi)容是復(fù)數(shù)的三角表示，是復(fù)數(shù)與三角函數(shù)的結(jié)合，是對復(fù)數(shù)的拓展延伸，這樣更有利于我們對復(fù)數(shù)的研究。1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：利用復(fù)數(shù)的三角形式解決實際問題；2.邏輯推理：通過課堂探究逐步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的邏輯思維能力；3.數(shù)學(xué)建模：掌握復(fù)數(shù)的三角形式；4.直觀想象：利用復(fù)數(shù)三角形式解決一系列實際問題；5.數(shù)學(xué)運算:能夠正確運用復(fù)數(shù)三角形式計算復(fù)數(shù)的乘法、除法；6.數(shù)據(jù)分析:通過經(jīng)歷提出問題—推導(dǎo)過程—得出結(jié)論—例題講解—練習(xí)鞏固的過程，讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識到數(shù)學(xué)知識的邏輯性和嚴(yán)密性。復(fù)數(shù)的三角形式、復(fù)數(shù)三角形式乘法、除法法則及其幾何意義舊知導(dǎo)入：問題一：你還記得復(fù)數(shù)的幾何意義嗎？問題二：我們知道，向量也可以由它的大小和方向唯一確定，那么能否借助向量的大小和方向這兩個要素來表示復(fù)數(shù)呢？如何表示？
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二平面與平面垂直教學(xué)設(shè)計
6. 例二：如圖，AB是⊙O的直徑，PA垂直于⊙O所在的平面，C是圓周上的一點，且PA＝AC，求二面角P－BC－A的大?。?解：由已知PA⊥平面ABC，BC在平面ABC內(nèi)∴PA⊥BC∵AB是⊙O的直徑，且點C在圓周上，∴AC⊥BC又∵PA∩AC=A,PA,AC在平面PAC內(nèi)，∴BC⊥平面PAC又PC在平面PAC內(nèi)，∴PC⊥BC又∵BC是二面角P-BC-A的棱，∴∠PCA是二面角P-BC-A的平面角由PA=AC知△PAC是等腰直角三角形∴∠PCA=45°，即二面角P-BC-A的大小是45°7.面面垂直定義一般地，兩個平面相交，如果它們所成的二面角是直二面角，就說這兩個平面互相垂直，平面α與β垂直，記作α⊥β8. 探究：建筑工人在砌墻時，常用鉛錘來檢測所砌的墻面與地面是否垂直，如果系有鉛錘的細繩緊貼墻面，工人師傅被認(rèn)為墻面垂直于地面，否則他就認(rèn)為墻面不垂直于地面，這種方法說明了什么道理？