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新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar: The past participle is used as attributive and objective complement.1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the past participle used as attributive and objective complement flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Instruct students to write essays using the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step1:溫故而知新。Analyze the underlined phrases and then sum up the common usages of the past participles.1．(教材P41)They had castles built(build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system．2．(教材P42)They use the same flag, known(know) as the Union Jack，．．．3．(教材P42)Judy and I had our car parked(park) in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery charged(charge)．Common points: f the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step 2:過去分詞作定語時的意義1．及物動詞的過去分詞作定語，在語態(tài)上表示被動；在時間上，常表示動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成，有時也不表示時間性。Our teacher watched us doing the experiment and gave us a satisfied smile at last．我們的老師看著我們做實驗，最后給了我們一個滿意的微笑。The plan put forward at the meeting will be carried out soon．會上提出的計劃將很快被執(zhí)行。2．不及物動詞的過去分詞作定語，它不表示被動意義，只強(qiáng)調(diào)動作完成。Many little kids like gathering fallen leaves in the yard．
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading and Thinking教案二
Step 5 While reading---Task 3Read the text again and answer the following questions.Q1: How many countries does the UK consist of ?4 Q2: What are the four countries of the United Kingdom?England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland Q3: Which two were the first to be joined together ?England and WalesQ4: What are the two chief advantages of studying the history of a country ?The first one is to help you understand more about the country and its traditions.The second one is to make visiting it more enjoyable.Q5: What’s the author’s attitude towards studying the history ?Supportive/positiveStep 6 Post reading---Retell the textThe United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by (1)_____ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales (2) __________(join) to the Kingdom of England. In the 19 th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland (3) ______ (break) away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today. However, most people just use the (4)_________(shorten) name: the UK. The four countries (5)__________ belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. There were four sets of invaders and the last group were the Normans. They had castles (6)_________(build) all around England and made changes (7)__________ the legal system. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more (8)_________(enjoy). The capital city London is (9)___ ancient port city that has a history (10)______(date) back to Roman times. 1. what 2.was joined 3.broke 4.shortened 5.that 6. built 7.to 8.enjoyable 9.an 10.dating Step 6 Homework
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案二
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案二
4. When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.P·P as adverbial: _________________________________________________________________.Function: _______________________________________________________________________.Step 5 Solid Complete the passage with the words in brackets in their correct forms.Well known as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When _____________(question) by the media, they are not _____________(discourage) and practise even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training class. They are united. _____________(fill with) team spirit, they act as a whole, always aiming for glory. Step 6 Difference and similarity from -ingObserve the following examples.1. He went out, shutting the door behind him.=He went out, ________________________________________________________.2. Not knowing what to do, he went to his parents for help.=__________________________________________, he went to his parents for help.Similarity: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Difference : _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Step Practice1. ________ in a hurry, this article was not so good. 因為寫得匆忙, 這篇文章不是很好。2. ________ carefully, he found something he hadn’t known before. 他仔細(xì)讀書時, 發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些從前不知道的東西。3. ________ why he did it, the monitor said it was his duty. 當(dāng)被問及他為什么要這么做時, 班長說這是他的職責(zé)
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading and Thinking教案二
1. Get basic information about Eric; read deeply to understand the history and development of the virtual choir.2. Understand what the function of the virtual choir is and how to make a virtual choir.3. Understand the meaning of some languages in the context of the text through question guidance, such as “Many people do not have close friends or contacts who have the same interest in music.” and so on.Step 1 Leading-in1. Answer the following questions.Q1：Do you know the Apps like Tik Tok and Quick Hand?Q2: Do you want to make a Tik Tok video or a Quick Hand video?2. Play a Tik Tok video Step 2: Understanding the title Q1：What does the title mean ?Q2: Is the article a narration or exposition? Why? Q3: Can you change the title ? If you can, what is the title?Step 3: Scanning the whole text and getting the basic information1. Answer the following questions.Q1：Who came up with the idea for a virtual choir?Q2: Where did Eric studied the musical composition?Q3: What is his song?2. Find the main idea of each paragraph3. Deal with some new words.Step 4: Reading carefully to get detailed informationPara 1 How to make a virtual choir1. PreparationA. tools: a virtual camera; an Internet connectionB. hero/heroin: friends or some individuals who have the same interests2. Process
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading for Writing教案二
The Internet celebrity Gao Yifeng. Years ago, he owned 5 companies and the staffs over 1,000, but during the economy crisis, he became nothing but debt. He was so worried that his hair became white overnight. There was a time when he wanted to killed himself. But after listening to the song Start Over by Liu Huan, he decided to cheer himself up. He started a steamed bun shop and gradually became a national chain shops. Now he became successful again.Walter Haddon said, “Music is the medicine of a troubled mind.” Music contains such a pleasant and inspiring force. Music gave him courage and bravery. When he listened to the song, it made his spirit fly like a kite in the wind. Music gave him strength and brought him relief. It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to get through those hard times. I hope none of us have to go through the same kind of suffering that he did. At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone. During those times, music can help us in the same way that it helped him. I hope we all will somehow begin to treasure music and make it a part of our life. Thank you for your listening !5.Revise your writing each other.Does he/she explain how music has changed his/her/someone else’s life?Are some of the rhetorical devices included and used properly ?Does he/she talk about how music makes him/her/someone feel?Is the first word in each sentences capitalised?Does he/she use correct punctuation ?
人教部編版七年級語文上冊《論語》十二章教案
子夏求“仁”的途徑是“博學(xué)”“篤志”“切問”“近思”，就是廣泛學(xué)習(xí)，堅定志向，提出疑惑，聯(lián)系實際思考自我。（2）從孔子及其弟子的“修身之道”里，你懂得了什么道理呢？（生交流明確）預(yù)設(shè) 進(jìn)德修身是一個循序漸進(jìn)的過程。道德的修煉需要自我學(xué)習(xí)，自我反省。自我反省能把外在的道德約束內(nèi)化為對自己的自覺要求。當(dāng)思想與言行統(tǒng)一，能自覺遵守道德規(guī)范時，就達(dá)到了極高的道德境界。（3）“品德是最高的學(xué)位?！泵靼琢诉@些道理，你準(zhǔn)備怎樣開啟自己的修身之路呢？（生聯(lián)系自身實際，各抒己見）預(yù)設(shè) 堅定志向，加強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí)，加強(qiáng)自我反省，等等?！驹O(shè)計意圖】這一教學(xué)板塊，精心整合了教學(xué)內(nèi)容，細(xì)致地安排了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)活動，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生以吟誦、品議的方式逐步理解經(jīng)典的思想核心，讓學(xué)生成為課堂有序?qū)W習(xí)活動的主體，使其在活動中啟迪思維，涵養(yǎng)心靈，得到傳統(tǒng)文化的熏陶。
人教部編版七年級語文上冊《世說新語》二則教案
“志人小說”中的“志人”這個名稱，是魯迅從“志怪”推衍出來的?！爸救恕边@個名目，為魯迅《中國小說的歷史的變遷》所設(shè)立，與“志怪”相對而言?！吨袊≌f史略》又說：“記人間事者已甚古，列御寇韓非皆有錄載，惟其所以錄載者，列在用以喻道，韓在儲以論政。若為賞心而作，則實萌芽于魏而盛大于晉，雖不免追隨俗尚，或供揣摩，然要為遠(yuǎn)實用而近娛樂矣?！边@里提出的觀點很重要，即所謂志人小說，其寫作目的，雖仍有記錄史實、供人揣摩的考慮，但欣賞和娛樂的特點已經(jīng)很強(qiáng)。志人小說在數(shù)量上僅次于志怪小說，是在品藻人物的社會風(fēng)氣影響之下形成的。魏晉南北朝的志人小說的藝術(shù)特點有以下四個方面：一是以真人真事為描寫對象；二是以“叢殘小語”、尺幅短書為主要形式；三是善于運(yùn)用典型細(xì)節(jié)描寫和對比襯托手法，突出刻畫人物某一方面的性格特征；四是語言簡練樸素，生動優(yōu)美，言約旨豐。這些藝術(shù)特點對后世小說產(chǎn)生了很大影響。
人教部編版七年級語文上冊散文詩二首教案
【設(shè)計亮點】這是兩篇自讀文章，我們首先要明確統(tǒng)編教材“教讀課文”“自讀課文”“課外閱讀”“三位一體”的閱讀體系，其次要明確教讀和自讀的區(qū)別。教讀是教師引導(dǎo)，運(yùn)用一定的閱讀策略和閱讀方法，完成閱讀任務(wù)，達(dá)成閱讀目標(biāo)的一種閱讀學(xué)習(xí)，目的是學(xué)“法”。自讀課以學(xué)生自主閱讀實踐為主線，是學(xué)生運(yùn)用在教讀中獲得的閱讀經(jīng)驗，自主閱讀，強(qiáng)化閱讀方法，沉淀為能力，目的是用“法”。所以自讀課文重在“導(dǎo)”，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生方法遷移、問題探究、多維批注、比較閱讀；引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用好旁批，啟發(fā)閱讀，寫好旁批，提高閱讀質(zhì)量；引導(dǎo)學(xué)生用好閱讀提示，自主閱讀、獨(dú)立閱讀，并盡可能向課外閱讀延伸，培養(yǎng)閱讀興趣和習(xí)慣。所以自讀課是聯(lián)結(jié)課內(nèi)與課外的重要紐帶，是實現(xiàn)學(xué)生素養(yǎng)提升的關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)。【名家點評】1.一代代的青年讀到冰心的書，懂得了愛：愛星星、愛大海、愛祖國，愛一切美好的事物。我希望年輕人都讀一點冰心的書，都有一顆真誠的愛心。（巴金）2.一顆善良美麗的星辰隕落了，而她的光芒，將永遠(yuǎn)留在幾代人的心里……（魏?。?/p>
人教部編版七年級下冊外國詩二首教案
五、細(xì)讀詩歌，明確寫法1.明確文章寫法。這首詩中詩人描寫的是自然界的道路，但是同時又暗含著詩人對人生之路的思考。這首詩中的這種寫法與《假如生活欺騙了你》中的寫法一樣嗎？為什么？預(yù)設(shè) 不一樣。這首詩中詩人運(yùn)用了大量形象闡釋哲理，運(yùn)用了許多詠物詩、哲理詩采用的象征手法，耐人尋味。對詩歌創(chuàng)作，弗羅斯特有獨(dú)具一格的方法與原則，他認(rèn)為詩歌應(yīng)“始于愉悅，終于智慧”，應(yīng)該給人以美的享受和思想上的啟迪。從以上的學(xué)習(xí)中我們可以看出，詩人弗羅斯特用簡單的語言、豐富的象征，巧妙地將自己對社會、自然、人生的了解和思考融入豐富的詩歌形象之中，運(yùn)用人們熟悉又帶有神秘色彩的自然場景，向人們闡釋人生哲理，向人們展示他理解的人生，以及他對人生、對社會的探索。2.了解象征手法。象征是詩歌創(chuàng)作中經(jīng)常運(yùn)用的一種寫作方法，詩歌一般都會通過一定的藝術(shù)形象，生動鮮明地將主題含蓄地表達(dá)出來。
人教部編版七年級下冊葉圣陶先生二三事教案
我認(rèn)識圣陶先生是在成都，1941年春天的一個細(xì)雨蒙蒙的上午。那時候我在華西大學(xué)中國文化研究所工作，圣陶先生在四川省教育科學(xué)館工作。教育科學(xué)館計劃出一套供中學(xué)語文教師用的參考書。其中有一本《精讀指導(dǎo)舉隅》和一本《略讀指導(dǎo)舉隅》，是由圣陶先生和朱佩弦先生合作編寫的。計劃里邊還有一本講文法的書，圣陶先生從顧頡剛先生那里知道我曾經(jīng)在云南大學(xué)教過這門課，就來征求我的意見，能否答應(yīng)寫這樣一本書。我第一次見到圣陶先生，跟我想象中的“文學(xué)家”的形象全不一樣：一件舊棉袍，一把油紙雨傘，說話慢言細(xì)語，像一位老塾師。他說明來意之后，我答應(yīng)試試看。又隨便談了幾句關(guān)于語文教學(xué)的話，他就回去了。那時候圣陶先生從樂山搬來成都不久，住家和辦公都在郊外。過了幾天，他讓人送來一套正中書局的國文課本，供我寫書取用例句。
人教部編版語文八年級上冊短文二篇教案
陶弘景隱居茅山時期，仍然關(guān)心社會的發(fā)展，希望社會穩(wěn)定，天下百姓都能安居樂業(yè)。梁武帝很感激陶弘景給予的有力支持，親提御毫，寫了一封情真意切的御詔，文曰：“山中何所有？卿何戀而不返？”盼望陶弘景出山輔政，重列朝班。然而陶弘景下定了不出山的決心，他先寫了一首詩，后畫了一幅畫作為回答。詩為《詔問山中何所有賦詩以答》：“山中何所有，嶺上多白云。只可自怡悅，不堪持贈君?！碑嫷膬?nèi)容是：兩頭牛，一頭散放水草之間，自由自在；一頭套著金籠頭，被人用牛繩牽著，用牛鞭驅(qū)趕。梁武帝看了詩和畫，領(lǐng)會了他的用意，就不再強(qiáng)迫他出來做官了。但是“國家每有吉兇征討大事，無不前以咨詢”，故當(dāng)時人稱陶弘景為“山中宰相”。林語堂《蘇東坡傳》中這樣評價蘇軾
人教部編版語文八年級上冊散文二篇教案
師：既然活得這么痛苦，為什么羅素說是“值得”的？預(yù)設(shè) （1）羅素胸懷廣闊，勇于擔(dān)當(dāng)，要為解除天下百姓的苦難而活著，因此付出辛苦是值得的；（2）羅素不以苦為苦，而以苦為樂，因此痛苦的生活是值得的；（3）苦中伴隨著樂，例如愛情會帶來歡愉，同時征服了苦難也會產(chǎn)生勝利的喜悅，因此苦樂相伴的體驗是值得的；（4）雖然羅素最終沒能減輕人類的不幸，甚至自己也深受其害，但畢竟努力過，奮斗過，這一切都是值得的。2.思維拓展師：像羅素一樣心憂天下的人還有很多，你想到了誰？課件出示：屈原：長太息以掩涕兮，哀民生之多艱。杜甫：安得廣廈千萬間，大庇天下寒士俱歡顏！范仲淹：先天下之憂而憂，后天下之樂而樂。阿諾德：“同情，使軟弱的人覺得這個世界溫柔，使堅強(qiáng)的人覺得這個世界高尚。”……師小結(jié)：羅素追求愛情、知識、同情心，作為中學(xué)生的我們更應(yīng)該有自己的追求。我們的追求要有利于社會的發(fā)展，要符合社會的進(jìn)步要求，這樣，我們的追求才會更有意義。【設(shè)計意圖】設(shè)計此環(huán)節(jié)，一是為了深化對本文的理解，二是讓學(xué)生思維拓展延伸，聯(lián)想更多與羅素類似同情人類苦難的人，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生正確的人生觀，用榜樣去影響學(xué)生?！景鍟O(shè)計】
人教部編版語文八年級上冊消息二則教案
【活動二：學(xué)做播音員】用恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z調(diào)、語速、節(jié)奏播報這兩則消息。師：如果你是播音員，要向全國人民播報這則振奮人心的消息，你會怎么播報？（任選一則）點撥：把握語調(diào)、語速、節(jié)奏等要素。新聞以陳述事實為主要內(nèi)容，它不像散文、詩歌，有強(qiáng)烈的情感。新聞中很少用到嘆號、問號等，所以播報的時候一般采用陳述語氣。另外，要讀出導(dǎo)語和主體之間的層次感，導(dǎo)語和主體之間停頓的時間可以稍長一點兒。像本課這樣激動人心的消息，播報的時候聲調(diào)可以高亢一些?！驹O(shè)計意圖】此環(huán)節(jié)能讓學(xué)生親身體會新聞?wù)Z言的特點，更深入地把握新聞內(nèi)容，進(jìn)一步感知新聞的特征。強(qiáng)烈的代入感也能讓學(xué)生更直觀、生動地內(nèi)化學(xué)到的知識。三、學(xué)寫新聞師：請大家把班里最近發(fā)生的新鮮事寫成新聞，注意“六要素”“五部分”“三特點”，注意客觀敘述，表達(dá)出自己的態(tài)度。
人教部編版語文八年級下冊《禮記》二則教案
預(yù)設(shè) （1）“大道”可以理解為治理社會的最高準(zhǔn)則?！按笸敝溉寮业睦硐肷鐣蛉祟惿鐣淖罡唠A段?！按蟮乐幸病笔侵笀?zhí)政者施行“大道”，老百姓便可以生活在安定和平的大同社會。（2）天下為公；選賢與能，講信修睦。（3）“大同”社會是以“五帝之世”的傳聞為依據(jù)，經(jīng)過加工提煉而后構(gòu)想出來的一個理想社會的模式。意在建立一個合理的社會，以消除現(xiàn)實社會中的黑暗現(xiàn)象和不合理的地方。3.拓展延伸師：你認(rèn)為這種理想社會在當(dāng)時實現(xiàn)了嗎？如何理解這種思想？（生交流討論，師引導(dǎo)）預(yù)設(shè) “謀閉而不興，盜竊亂賊而不作”是一種和平安定的局面，是對“大同”社會的一個總結(jié)，這個理想在當(dāng)時并沒有實現(xiàn)，因為小生產(chǎn)的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)不足以支撐“大同”社會的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，還有搞陰謀、盜竊財物和作亂等奸邪之事。這種理想在當(dāng)時雖不能實現(xiàn)，但它具有積極意義，是我們的精神財富。
人教部編版語文八年級下冊《詩經(jīng)》二首教案
1.《蒹葭》中的“伊人”究竟為何人？長期以來，人們對《蒹葭》主題的解讀眾說紛紜，莫衷一是，直接導(dǎo)致了對詩中“伊人”形象有多重理解。持“愛情說”者，認(rèn)為“伊人”是意中人；持“政治說”者，認(rèn)為“伊人”是賢能之人；持“理想說”者，認(rèn)為“伊人”象征著理想。其實，無論“伊人”是何人，指的是什么，詩歌中的主人公都是經(jīng)歷了許多波折，一直苦苦追尋著“伊人”。這其實體現(xiàn)了一種深刻的人生意義，美好的事物總是可望難即的，不管最后主人公是否尋得“伊人”，這追尋過程本身就具有極大的意義。2.《關(guān)雎》和《蒹葭》在內(nèi)容情感和表現(xiàn)形式上有什么異同?相同點：《關(guān)雎》和《蒹葭》都屬于《詩經(jīng)》中的“國風(fēng)”，都是當(dāng)時的民歌；都運(yùn)用了“興”的手法，借景抒情，托物寄意；都大量使用重章疊句的藝術(shù)形式，反復(fù)詠唱；在語言形式上大多四言一句，二二拍，一般隔句用韻，但并不拘泥，而是富于變化；都使用了雙聲疊韻詞，富于聲韻美。
人教部編版語文八年級下冊《莊子》二則教案
莊子是戰(zhàn)國時期著名的思想家、哲學(xué)家和文學(xué)家。他是道家學(xué)派主要代表人物之一，他繼承并發(fā)展了老子的思想，與老子并稱“老莊”?！肚f子》又名《南華經(jīng)》，是道家經(jīng)典著作之一。《莊子》主要反映了莊子的批判哲學(xué)、美學(xué)等，其內(nèi)容豐富，博大精深，涉及哲學(xué)、人生、政治、社會、藝術(shù)、宇宙生成論等諸多方面。《莊子》是一部文學(xué)的典范著作。“道”是莊子思想的核心，“逍遙游”是莊子不滿黑暗現(xiàn)實的羈絆而提出的一種生活方式與社會理想。莊子主張超然物外，絕對自由地生活在世界上，他認(rèn)為生命的意義不在于庸俗地活著，而在于逍遙地神游，這些精神的遨游是絕對自由的，在莊子看來，自然是一種超凡脫俗的狀態(tài)，一種妙不可言的境界。莊子的“逍遙游”是一種感性的生活方式，他告訴我們要去追求功利之外獨(dú)立的生命價值，追求人生的真實自我。從當(dāng)下來看，莊子追求的逍遙境界，是無法實現(xiàn)的主觀唯心主義幻想，是一種烏托邦式的美好的臆想。
部編版語文七年級上冊《論語》十二章教案
2.在新知與舊知、知識與實踐的關(guān)系上，在學(xué)與思、學(xué)與問的關(guān)系上，孔子是怎么看的？新知與舊知的關(guān)系上，孔子認(rèn)為“溫故”可以“知新”。也只有“溫故”“知新”的人才能當(dāng)老師。這里，孔子強(qiáng)調(diào)的是“新知”，是那種開拓、創(chuàng)新的精神。在知識與實踐的關(guān)系上，孔子認(rèn)為“學(xué)而時習(xí)之”。學(xué)了知識要按時去實習(xí)，把所學(xué)的東西運(yùn)用到行動上，在實踐中提高對知識的掌握程度。在學(xué)與思的關(guān)系上，孔子認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)與思考必須結(jié)合，二者缺一不可。只讀書而不通過自己的頭腦加以思考，就會感到迷惑；只是一味空想而不讀書，就會精神疲憊。在學(xué)與問的關(guān)系上，孔子主張既學(xué)又問，不僅問知識才能比自己高的人，即使是知識才能比自己低的人，只要他們在某一方面有一技之長、一得之見，就應(yīng)該虛心向他們求教，不以為羞恥。
部編版語文七年級上冊《散文詩二首》教案
?目標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)三：拓展延伸 1.請你模仿例句仿寫。例句：母親??！你是荷葉，我是紅蓮，心中的雨點來了，除了你，誰是我在無遮攔天空下的蔭蔽？ 仿寫： 示例一 ：母親啊,你是流水，我是魚兒，當(dāng)干旱來臨時，除了你，誰還能為我提供一個安定的家？示例二：母親啊,你是避風(fēng)港，我是小船，狂風(fēng)暴雨來臨時，除了你，誰是我在無遮攔大海中的依靠？ 示例三：母親啊,你是鳥巢，我是小鳥，心中的寒冷來了，除了你，誰是我在冷風(fēng)中的溫暖？ 2. 人說：天下的母親有著不一樣的面容，但唯有一樣——母愛，是完全一樣的。同學(xué)們，我們享受母愛十余載，那么你們的母親是如何保護(hù)、關(guān)愛你們的呢？
部編版語文七年級上冊《詩二首》教案
目標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)三：品味語言，拓展延伸 1．第一節(jié)的運(yùn)用了什么修辭？有何好處？ 運(yùn)用了比喻的修辭。前兩句的比喻，本體是“街燈”，喻體是“明星”；后兩句比喻的本體是“明星”喻體是“街燈”。這是一種回環(huán)往復(fù)的比喻，讀起來特別的美，而內(nèi)容上又從地上聯(lián)想到了天上。這兩個比喻構(gòu)成了從地上寫到天上的橋梁或天梯，寫得天衣無縫，不露痕跡，非常自然。 2．后面三節(jié)，用了四個“定然”，一個“定”，有什么作用? 詩中的“定然”“定”表現(xiàn)的明明是想象的內(nèi)容，卻用斷定的語氣加以肯定，表明作者堅信，這樣的理想世界是存在的，他對美好的未來充滿信心，使讀者受到感染和鼓舞。 3．“不信，請看那朵流星”中“朵”可不可以換成“顆”？“朵”用來作流星的量詞，而不用“顆”，寫出了流星的美，就像花兒一樣。與牛郎織女的美好生活相映成趣。