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人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1牛頓第一定律教案3篇
一、知識(shí)與技能１、知道伽利略的理想實(shí)驗(yàn)及其主要推理過(guò)程和推論，知道理想實(shí)驗(yàn)是科學(xué)研究的重要方法２、理解牛頓第一定律的內(nèi)容及意義；理解力和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系，知道物體的運(yùn)動(dòng)不需要力來(lái)維持。３、理解慣性的概念，知道質(zhì)量是慣性大小的量度；會(huì)用慣性解釋一些現(xiàn)象。二、過(guò)程與方法１、觀察生活中的慣性現(xiàn)象，了解力和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系２、通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)加深對(duì)牛頓第一定律的理解３、理解理想實(shí)驗(yàn)是科學(xué)研究的重要方法三、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀１、通過(guò)伽利略和亞里士多德對(duì)力和運(yùn)動(dòng)關(guān)系的不同認(rèn)識(shí)，了解人類(lèi)認(rèn)識(shí)事物本質(zhì)的曲折性２、感悟科學(xué)是人類(lèi)進(jìn)步的不竭動(dòng)力［教學(xué)重點(diǎn)］１、理解力和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系２、對(duì)牛頓第一定律和慣性的正確理解３、理想實(shí)驗(yàn)［教學(xué)難點(diǎn)］１、力和運(yùn)動(dòng)的關(guān)系２、慣性和質(zhì)量的關(guān)系［課時(shí)安排］1課時(shí)［教學(xué)過(guò)程］［引入］
人教版高中政治必修3建設(shè)學(xué)習(xí)型社會(huì)教案
三、第三階段。課后感悟與收獲１、讓學(xué)生以“走向?qū)W習(xí)型社會(huì)”為題，將在收集與整理、展示與交流兩個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)中獲得的體驗(yàn)和感悟，以心得體會(huì)的形式寫(xiě)一篇小論文。２、辦一期專(zhuān)欄或黑板報(bào)，將優(yōu)秀小論文作集中展示與交流。（進(jìn)行理論總結(jié)，將實(shí)踐與理論相結(jié)合，讓科學(xué)理論更好地指導(dǎo)實(shí)踐。充分挖掘?qū)W生潛力，增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的自信）［評(píng)析］新課程理念之一就是政治課不應(yīng)只局限于課堂上的教與學(xué)。把綜合探究課與研究性學(xué)習(xí)相結(jié)合，不失為一種有益的嘗試。傳統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí)方式把學(xué)習(xí)建立在客觀性、受動(dòng)性、依賴(lài)性的基礎(chǔ)上，把學(xué)生看成一個(gè)沒(méi)有感情的接受容器，這種學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)窒息學(xué)生的思維和智力，成為學(xué)生發(fā)展的障礙。單元探究活動(dòng)的開(kāi)展就是要轉(zhuǎn)變學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)方式，關(guān)注學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程，使得探究過(guò)程成為學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題、提出問(wèn)題、分析問(wèn)題、解決問(wèn)題的過(guò)程，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新精神和實(shí)踐能力。本教案的第一階段充分發(fā)揮了學(xué)生的主動(dòng)性。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案二
From the pictures in the text and the title--- choose the best app, we can know that this part is about how to save money by using apps.Step 2 While-listening1. Laura and Xiao Bo are talking about apps. Listen to their conversation and find out what apps they want.Xiao Bo is looking for a(n) exercise app to help him get in shape.Laura would like an app for getting rich and another that will make her grades better.2. Listen again. Are the sentences true T or false F?1). Both of Xiao Bo's apps keep track of the steps he takes._____2). Xiao Bo's second app can help him make a fitness plan._____3). Laura needs an app that will help her get discounts.______4). Laura needs an app that will add money to her bank account._______F T F T3. Listen once more and tick the sentence you hear. Underline the words used to express predictions, guesses, and beliefs.Predictions, Guesses, and Beliefs________It might help me walk more.________My guess is that it wouldn't work.________I imagine this app would help me get fit faster________I suppose that would be good.________I guess you could save a little with this app.________I suppose there would be some problems, too.________I believe this app could help me get thinner.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Discovering Useful Structure教案二
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “The Present Perfect Passive Voice.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the Present Perfect Passive Voice. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar。This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the Present Perfect Passive Voice2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the Present Perfect Passive Voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper the Present Perfect Passive Voice.觀察下列句子特點(diǎn)，總結(jié)共同點(diǎn)。1．(教材P28)Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web．2．(教材P28)But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient．3．(教材P28)Many people have been helped by the club．4．(教材P28)She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful．5．(教材P32)Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading and Thinking教案二
Q5：What's Jan's next goal?Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.Q6：What can we learn from her experiences?We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We learn that we can feel less lonelyStep 5: While reading---rethinkingQ1: What is Jan’s attitude to the Internet ?Thankful/Grateful, because it has changed her and her life.Q2: What writing skills is used in the article ?Examples(Jan’s example, the 59-year-old man’s and the 61-year-old woman’s example)Q3: Can you get the main idea of the article ?The Internet has changed Jan’s life/Jan’s life has been changed by the Internet.Step 6 Post reading---Retell the storyMuch has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)telling(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)more(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) have been changed(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)stuck(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)her(she) company. She joined an online group (6)where she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)benefits(benefit). She was so inspired (8)that she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)for children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)greatly(great) improved by the Internet.
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修3《馬嵬（其二）》教案2篇
結(jié)合歷史自古以來(lái)，江山美人歷來(lái)都是引無(wú)數(shù)英雄豪杰競(jìng)折腰的，如果說(shuō)英雄選擇了美人卻丟了江山，把所有罪名都?xì)w結(jié)于“女人是禍水”。但是，紂王無(wú)道，和有了妲己有必然的聯(lián)系嗎？有人說(shuō)妲己壞透了，壞透了的妲己如果不是取得紂王的信任是壞不起來(lái)的，紂王聽(tīng)信了妲己的讒言，聽(tīng)與不聽(tīng)決定權(quán)在紂王，而不在妲己。強(qiáng)勢(shì)永遠(yuǎn)在紂王一邊。再來(lái)看看西施和楊貴妃：西施是作為越國(guó)貢獻(xiàn)給吳國(guó)的供品來(lái)到吳王夫差的身邊的，楊貴妃更是先是李隆基的兒媳婦被看中而得寵的。所以，西施和楊貴妃這兩個(gè)可憐的女人根本沒(méi)有自己的獨(dú)立選擇，沒(méi)有獨(dú)立的愛(ài)情，如果沒(méi)有西施，就會(huì)有南施，或北施；如果沒(méi)有楊貴妃，就會(huì)有李貴妃，王貴妃，總之什么施，什么妃是不能少的，因?yàn)槟鞘菂峭鹾屠盥』男枰?/p>
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading for Writing教案二
8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。 Step 8 Writing---the articleHow to stay safe in the online chat roomToday I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times--- how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences in the online chat room ? I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two.First of all, there’s the golden rule of the Internet: keep out of what makes you uneasy. Don’t post comments or click on anything. Second, protect your privacy. Don’t give out too much private information like your address, phone numbers, the ID numbers, etc. Third, be polite. If you are polite to others on the Internet, you won’t be attacked in normal situation. Finally, don’t believe in others easily and never meet someone you met online alone. It is very dangerous.Have you had any bad experiences online, or do you have some good advice for staying safe? Post your comments below!Step 9 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer tell the reader what he/she know about the topic ?2. Are the tips and suggestions well organised ?3. Has the writer defined the new words ?4. Does the author include examples, comparison, or explanations ?5. Does the writer end by asking readers to leave comments and/or suggestions ?6. Can you find any grammar or spelling mistakes.Step 6 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
人教版高中歷史必修3宋明理學(xué)教案2篇
二、程朱理學(xué)：1、宋代“理學(xué)”的產(chǎn)生：（1）含義：所謂“理學(xué)”，就是用“理學(xué)”一詞來(lái)指明當(dāng)時(shí)兩宋時(shí)期所呈現(xiàn)出來(lái)的儒學(xué)。廣義的理學(xué)，泛指以討論天道問(wèn)題為中心的整個(gè)哲學(xué)思潮，包括各種不同的學(xué)派；狹義的理學(xué)，專(zhuān)指程顥、程頤、朱熹為代表的，以“理”為最高范疇的學(xué)說(shuō)，稱(chēng)為“程朱理學(xué)”。理學(xué)是北宋政治、社會(huì)、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的理論表現(xiàn)，是中國(guó)古代哲學(xué)長(zhǎng)期發(fā)展的結(jié)果，是批判佛、道學(xué)說(shuō)的產(chǎn)物。他們把“理”或“天理”視作哲學(xué)的最高范疇，認(rèn)為理無(wú)所不在，不生不滅，不僅是世界的本原，也是社會(huì)生活的最高準(zhǔn)則。在窮理方法上，程顥“主靜”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“正心誠(chéng)意”；程頤“主敬”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“格物致知”。在人性論上，二程主張“去人欲，存天理”，并深入闡釋這一觀點(diǎn)使之更加系統(tǒng)化。二程學(xué)說(shuō)的出現(xiàn)，標(biāo)志著宋代“理學(xué)”思想體系的正式形成。【合作探究】宋代“理學(xué)”興起的社會(huì)條件：
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教案一
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “ask about online habits”. Many middle school students have been surfing the Internet for many years, but what they do with the Internet and how much time they spend every day may not be very clear to themselves, nor to other students. This section allows students to investigate their peers' Internet use, which is conducive to their mutual understanding and understanding of the Internet. It can also help them reflect on their own online behavior, learn from other people's good online habits, and get rid of their bad online behavior.The listening text of this section is an investigation interview. The investigators interview specific groups with the same questions to obtain information, so as to understand their views, practices or attitudes on this issue. There are two specific questions: “how much time do you spend online every day? What do you usually do online?”. The answers of the three respondents provide rich and different information, and achieve the purpose of the investigators. The oral discourse structure of survey interviews generally includes greeting and explaining the purpose of the interview, presenting the interview questions and the respondents' answers. Listening and Talking introduces the theme of “choosing the right application ". Listening text is a conversation between Laura and Xiao Bo. In this part of listening, “oink”； “piggy bank” may cause the students' hearing comprehension limitation. Oink refers to sound word and pig's sound. So, add some oink to my piggy bank is often used to describe "making a little money".1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of listening for definitions.2. Cultivate students' ability to define words and understand an investigation interview.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading and Thinking教案一
Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Discovering Useful Structure教案一
This unit is about the Internet, which has a great influence to our humans and our lives. During the Listening & Speaking & Talking and Reading and Thinking section, the influence in examples has been shown. Thus, use the Present Perfect Tense is appropriate. However, in order to show the justice or weaken the doer of the behavior/action, it’s better to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice than the Present Perfect Tense. Besides, having learned to use the Present Perfect Passive Voice, students can beautify their language in their writing. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. 1. Learn the structure of the Present Perfect Passive Voice and its functions. 2. Learn to change the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice into the sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice. 3. Learn to write sentences with the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly according to the context. Step 1 Observe the following sentences, then change the sentences into passive voice.He has been selected to take part in the sports meeting．(肯定句)他已被挑選出來(lái)參加運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。The ink has not been removed from his overcoat．(否定句)墨跡還沒(méi)有從他外套上去掉。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修2Unit 3 The Internet-Reading For Writing教案一
⑦identity theft 身份盜竊⑧chat room 聊天室⑨draft your blog post 起草博客帖子⑩post embarrassing photos 張貼尷尬照片 【話(huà)題句式】 1. How do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? 你如何在網(wǎng)上保持安全, 避免在網(wǎng)上的不良經(jīng)歷? 2. I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two. 我不是專(zhuān)家, 但作為一個(gè)博主, 我已經(jīng)學(xué)了好幾年了。 3. If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. 如果你看到或讀到一些讓你覺(jué)得不舒服的東西, 立即離開(kāi)這個(gè)網(wǎng)站。4. Don’t give out your address or phone number. 別告訴別人你的地址或電話(huà)號(hào)碼。 5. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. 身份盜竊是一個(gè)常見(jiàn)而嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題。6. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. 上網(wǎng)并不是無(wú)禮的借口, 你也不想成為發(fā)挑釁帖子的人或網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸的目標(biāo)。 7. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. 發(fā)挑釁帖子的人經(jīng)常使用幾個(gè)假名, 這樣他們就可以留在一個(gè)網(wǎng)站上。8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中地理必修2第六章第一節(jié)人地關(guān)系思想的演變教案
環(huán)境問(wèn)題 是伴著人口問(wèn)題、資源問(wèn)題和發(fā)展問(wèn)題產(chǎn)生。本質(zhì)是發(fā)展問(wèn)題 ，可持續(xù)發(fā)展。6分析可持續(xù)發(fā)展的概念、內(nèi)涵和 原則？可持續(xù)發(fā)展的含義：可持續(xù)發(fā)展是這樣的發(fā)展，它既滿(mǎn)足當(dāng)代人的需求，而又不損害后代人滿(mǎn)足其需求的能力?？沙掷m(xù)發(fā)展的內(nèi)涵：生態(tài)持續(xù)發(fā)展 ，發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)；經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)發(fā)展，發(fā)展條件；社會(huì)持續(xù)發(fā)展，發(fā)展目的?？沙掷m(xù)發(fā)展的原則：公平性原則——代內(nèi)、代際、人與物、國(guó)家與地區(qū)之間；持續(xù)性原則——經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)保持在資源環(huán)境承載力之內(nèi)；共同性原則— —地球是一個(gè)整體。【總結(jié)新課】可持續(xù)發(fā) 展的含義：可持續(xù)發(fā)展是這樣的發(fā)展，它既滿(mǎn)足當(dāng)代人的需求，而又不損害后代人滿(mǎn)足其需求的能力?？沙掷m(xù)發(fā)展的內(nèi)涵：生態(tài)持續(xù)發(fā)展，發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)；經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)發(fā)展，發(fā)展條件；社會(huì)持續(xù)發(fā)展，發(fā)展目的。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修1《朗誦》教案
教師在教學(xué)古詩(shī)時(shí)，只有指導(dǎo)學(xué)生反復(fù)朗讀，才能讓學(xué)生直接體會(huì)到古詩(shī)所具有的音樂(lè)美，增強(qiáng)學(xué)生對(duì)古詩(shī)的美學(xué)感染力，進(jìn)一步激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)古詩(shī)詞的熱情。除此，在《荷塘月色》、《春》等優(yōu)美的寫(xiě)景抒情散文中，朱自清運(yùn)用了不少的疊詞，朗讀它們，猶如一個(gè)個(gè)跳動(dòng)的音符貫穿于文章中，有效地增強(qiáng)了文章的節(jié)奏感。通過(guò)朗讀，學(xué)生能夠更好地領(lǐng)悟到朱自清散文所具有的音樂(lè)美。４、朗讀能夠增強(qiáng)學(xué)生對(duì)文章含蓄美和形象美的感染能力：含蓄，是指用少量的、具體的、可感觸的藝術(shù)形象，來(lái)表現(xiàn)豐富的生活內(nèi)容和思想感情，把詩(shī)意藏在富于概括性和內(nèi)涵豐富的形象中，以瞬間表現(xiàn)永恒，以有限傳達(dá)無(wú)限，以少勝多，給人以推理和想象的廣闊大地?！白x書(shū)百遍，其義自見(jiàn)”，“熟讀唐詩(shī)三百首，不會(huì)作詩(shī)也會(huì)吟”，“觀書(shū)須熟讀，使其言皆者出于吾云之口；繼以精思，使其意皆出于吾之心?！边@些話(huà)語(yǔ)道出了反復(fù)朗讀對(duì)于理解文章含義所起的重要作用。教師在課堂教學(xué)過(guò)程中，特別是地教學(xué)詩(shī)歌時(shí)，只有指導(dǎo)學(xué)生反復(fù)地朗讀，才能讓學(xué)生將文章中雋永的意境，深厚的蘊(yùn)涵更好地品味出來(lái)，從而更好地欣賞到文章的含蓄美。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修2《氓》教案2篇
從《詩(shī)經(jīng)》的現(xiàn)實(shí)主義到屈原的浪漫主義，是中國(guó)詩(shī)歌發(fā)展的一個(gè)里程碑。屈原的騷體詩(shī)，依詩(shī)取興，引類(lèi)譬喻，繼承發(fā)展了《詩(shī)經(jīng)》的比興傳統(tǒng)?！对?shī)經(jīng)》的比興較為單純，而《楚辭》的比興具有象征的特質(zhì)，往往成為一個(gè)形象的系統(tǒng)?！峨x騷》中香草美人的比興就是范例。楚地本是澤鄉(xiāng)山國(guó)，其間頗有疊波曠宇、崇山秀嶺，這些江山的光怪之氣足以搖蕩心靈、催發(fā)麗辭偉句。但騷體詩(shī)已沖破《詩(shī)經(jīng)》四言詩(shī)的固定格式，句式加長(zhǎng)而靈活，篇章放大而嚴(yán)密，詩(shī)采絢麗而貼切，是《詩(shī)經(jīng)》之后的一次詩(shī)體大解放。有人說(shuō)，中國(guó)歷代詩(shī)“莫不同祖風(fēng)騷”，足見(jiàn)其對(duì)后代詩(shī)歌的影響。先秦時(shí)代，《詩(shī)經(jīng)》與《楚辭》雙峰并峙，是中國(guó)詩(shī)史上現(xiàn)實(shí)主義與浪漫主義的兩座巍然屹立的坐標(biāo)。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修4《竇娥冤》教案
竇娥的三樁誓愿明明是幻想，卻偏偏寫(xiě)成現(xiàn)實(shí)，明明是不合理的偏偏寫(xiě)成合理的，這說(shuō)明了什么？明確：這說(shuō)明在當(dāng)時(shí)的歷史條件下，除了乞求天地鬼神申訴冤屈以外，沒(méi)有別的辦法，作者采用這種浪漫主義的表現(xiàn)手法，一是表明社會(huì)的腐敗黑暗，二是刻畫(huà)竇娥強(qiáng)烈的反抗精神，三是表達(dá)人民要懲治邪惡的愿望?！吧贰本褪墙Y(jié)尾的曲牌，為什么關(guān)漢卿要把“煞”分成［二煞］［一煞］[煞尾]三個(gè)曲牌呢？明確：說(shuō)明蓄積在竇娥胸中的怒火再也無(wú)法控制，猶如地下巖漿，沖向決口。也說(shuō)明劇作家意猶未盡，他要把竇娥的無(wú)辜受害，要把人們對(duì)竇娥的同情，要把人們對(duì)統(tǒng)治者的憤恨表現(xiàn)得痛痛快快，淋漓盡致。于是在結(jié)尾處一波三折，把高潮推向頂峰。《竇娥冤》中有兩句唱詞，兩個(gè)牌文本不同，試分析其優(yōu)劣。《古名家雜劇》本：地也，你不分好歹難為地；天也，我今日負(fù)屈銜冤哀告天。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修5《邊城》教案
【教學(xué)過(guò)程】一、介紹作者沈從文先生（1902～1988），現(xiàn)代作家、歷史文物研究學(xué)者。原名沈岳煥，筆名小兵、懋琳、休蕓蕓等。湖南鳳凰（今屬湘西土家族苗族自治州）人。1926年出版第一本創(chuàng)作集《鴨子》，有7O余種作品集，被人稱(chēng)為多產(chǎn)作家。主要代表作有：短篇小說(shuō)《丈夫》、《貴生》、《三三》，長(zhǎng)篇小說(shuō)《邊城》、《長(zhǎng)河》，以反映湘西下層人民生活的作品最具特色。他的創(chuàng)作表現(xiàn)手法不拘一格，文體不拘常例，故事不拘常格，嘗試各種體式和結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行創(chuàng)作，成為現(xiàn)代文學(xué)史上不可多得的“文體作家”。在文學(xué)態(tài)度上，沈從文先生一直堅(jiān)持自由主義立場(chǎng)，堅(jiān)持文學(xué)要超越政治和商業(yè)的影響。1948年沈從文先生受到了左翼文化界猛烈批判，郭沫若斥責(zé)沈從文先生：“一直是有意識(shí)的作為反動(dòng)派而活動(dòng)著”。下半生從事文物、工藝美術(shù)圖案及物質(zhì)文化史的研究工作。1978年調(diào)中國(guó)社會(huì)科學(xué)院歷史研究所任研究員，致力于中國(guó)古代服飾及其他史學(xué)領(lǐng)域的研究。于1980年應(yīng)邀赴美國(guó)講學(xué)，并進(jìn)入諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的終審名單。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修5《哦，香雪》教案
【教學(xué)內(nèi)容及步驟】第一課時(shí)一、簡(jiǎn)介并導(dǎo)入：這篇小說(shuō)是發(fā)表于《青年文學(xué)》1982年第五期，并獲得1982年全國(guó)最佳短篇小說(shuō)獎(jiǎng)的小說(shuō)。作者鐵凝，1957年生，河北趙縣人，現(xiàn)任中國(guó)作家協(xié)會(huì)理事，發(fā)表中短篇小說(shuō)60余篇，出版有短篇小說(shuō)集《夜路》，中短篇小說(shuō)集《沒(méi)有紐扣的紅襯衫》《鐵凝小說(shuō)集》。她以一個(gè)女作家的敏銳、細(xì)膩的藝術(shù)感受力，真摯美好的情致，對(duì)生活素材獨(dú)到的發(fā)掘和精巧提取，語(yǔ)言清朗睿智，作品蘊(yùn)涵深摯，質(zhì)樸優(yōu)美。這篇小說(shuō)寫(xiě)的是一群以香雪為代表的山村少女對(duì)開(kāi)進(jìn)深山的火車(chē)表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的喜怒哀樂(lè)，以此折射出受現(xiàn)代文明沖擊的農(nóng)村蹣跚前進(jìn)的身影。小說(shuō)借臺(tái)兒溝的一角，寫(xiě)出了改革開(kāi)放后中國(guó)從歷史的陰影下走出，擺脫封閉、愚昧和落后，走向開(kāi)放、文明與進(jìn)步的痛苦與喜悅，構(gòu)思巧妙，表述獨(dú)特，語(yǔ)言精美。小說(shuō)主要通過(guò)哪幾個(gè)故事情節(jié)表現(xiàn)的呢？
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修5《滕王閣序》教案
⒈作者是如何寫(xiě)洪州的地理風(fēng)貌的?突出了什么特點(diǎn)?明確：“豫章故郡，洪都新府?！报D―歷史久遠(yuǎn)“星分翼軫，地接衡廬”――界域遼闊。“襟三江而帶五湖，控蠻荊而引甌越”――地勢(shì)宏偉2.作者怎樣寫(xiě)參加宴會(huì)的人物，照應(yīng)了前文的哪個(gè)詞語(yǔ)?明確：作者在寫(xiě)參加宴席人物時(shí)，用了“雅望”“懿范”“勝友”“高朋”“騰蛟起鳳”“紫電清霜”等詞語(yǔ)，極盡人物的文韜武略，照應(yīng)了前文的“俊采”一詞。3.文章開(kāi)始不寫(xiě)樓臺(tái)，不寫(xiě)宴會(huì)，而先寫(xiě)地勢(shì)與人物，這樣寫(xiě)有何好處?明確：文章借用鋪陳的手法，歷敘界域之大，地勢(shì)之雄，物產(chǎn)豐富，人才俊美，既渲染了和樂(lè)的氛圍、宴會(huì)的高雅，同時(shí)也緊扣照應(yīng)了題目《秋日登洪府滕王閣餞別序》7.小結(jié)：本段略寫(xiě)洪州的地理風(fēng)貌，極寫(xiě)滕王閣的無(wú)限壯美，和周?chē)h(huán)境的超凡脫俗，以及閣中如云高朋的文才武略。這樣寫(xiě)，既初步寫(xiě)出了滕王閣的不同凡響，又為后文詳寫(xiě)做好了鋪墊。
人教版高中語(yǔ)文必修1《雨巷》教案
（三）作家介紹，寫(xiě)作背景大家說(shuō)“雨巷”這首詩(shī)寫(xiě)得美不美？（美）剛才我也說(shuō)了，這首詩(shī)是中國(guó)朦朧詩(shī)的百年經(jīng)典。那么對(duì)于這么出名的詩(shī)，有誰(shuí)能夠向我們介紹一下它的作者跟寫(xiě)作背景呢？（明確：戴望舒，原名戴朝實(shí)又名戴夢(mèng)鷗，1905年出生于杭州。1929年4月出版第一本詩(shī)集《我底記憶》，他的成名作《雨巷》即收入此集中。1933年8月出版了《望舒草》1948年出版了《災(zāi)難歲月》一生留下了詩(shī)篇92首?！队晗铩肥谴魍娴某擅骱颓捌诘拇碜?他曾因此而贏得了“雨巷詩(shī)人”的雅號(hào)。這首詩(shī)寫(xiě)于1927年夏天。當(dāng)時(shí)全國(guó)處于白色恐怖之匯總，戴望舒因曾參加進(jìn)步活動(dòng)而不得不避居于松江的友人家中，在孤寂中咀嚼著大革命失敗后的幻滅與痛苦，心匯總充滿(mǎn)了迷惘的情緒和朦朧的希望。）（適當(dāng)板書(shū)）