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人教版新課標高中物理必修1用打點計時器測速度教案3篇
實驗目標：1、知道打點計時器的構造和原理，學會使用打點計時器，能根據(jù)打出的紙帶計算打幾個點所用的時間，會計算紙帶的平均速度，能根據(jù)紙帶粗略測量紙帶的瞬時速度，認識v-t圖象，并能根據(jù)v-t圖象判斷物體的運動情況。2、通過速度測量過程的體驗，領悟兩個方法：一是用圖象處理物理數(shù)據(jù)的方法；二是極限法或說無限趨近法，加強一個認識，實驗是檢驗理論的標準。實驗器材：電源（220v電源或學生電源），打點計時器，紙帶，刻度尺（最好是塑料透明的），導線實驗準備：1、仔細觀察電磁打點計時器和電火花計時器，對照課本，比較它們的異同。2、兩類打點計時器的打點時間間隔是多少？3、分析紙帶時，如何計算紙帶的平均速度。4、嚴格地說，瞬時速度我們引進測量出來的，你知道用什么方法求出的速度可以代替某點的瞬時速度嗎？5、從器材上讀取的數(shù)據(jù)是原始數(shù)據(jù)，原始數(shù)據(jù)是寶貴的實驗資料，要嚴肅對待，要整齊的記錄，妥善保存。
人教版新課標高中物理必修1探究加速度與力、質量的關系教案2篇
三、制定實驗方案的兩個問題：1．怎樣測量（或比較）物體的加速度：引導學生思考、討論并交流。學生可能會提出下面的一些方案：方法一：測出初速度為零的勻加速直線運動的物體在 時間內(nèi)的位移 ，則 ；方法二：在運動的物體上安裝一條打點計時器的紙帶，根據(jù)紙帶上打出的點來測量加速度；方法三：測出兩個初速度為零的勻加速運動的物體在相同的時間內(nèi)發(fā)生的位移 、 ，則 ；方法四：測出兩個初速度為零的勻加速運動的物體在相同的位移內(nèi)所用的時間 、 ，則 ；2．怎樣提供并測量物體所受的恒力：教師提出：現(xiàn)實中，除了在真空中拋出或落下的物體（僅受重力）外，僅受一個力的物體幾乎是不存在的。然而，一個單獨的力作用效果與跟它大小、方向都相同的合力的作用效果是相同的，因此，實驗中力 的含義指物體所受的合力。以在水平軌道上用繩牽引小車加速運動為例，小車受到四個力的作用，即重力、支持力、繩的拉力和軌道對小車的摩擦力（當物體運動的速度比較小時，我們可以忽略空氣的阻力）。
人教版新課標高中物理必修1重力基本相互作用教案2篇
具體過程：先用懸掛法確定重心之后，在板上固定一條細線ab，讓ab穿過重心c點，再在其重心c處拴上細繩提拉，驗證薄板可以水平平衡.如圖3-1-6、3-1-7所示.歸納：物體的重心可在物體之上，也可在物體之外.結論：規(guī)則均勻的物體重心在其幾何中心；不規(guī)則不均勻的物體重心用懸掛法.例3一個被吊著的均勻的球殼，其內(nèi)部注滿了水，在球的底部有一帶閥門的細出水口.在打開閥門讓水慢慢流出的過程中，球殼與其中的水的共同重心將會（）A.一直下降B.一直不變C.先下降后上升D.先上升后下降先讓學生自己回答，估計很多學生會選擇A；教師提示開始和最終重心的位置，學生很快就能得出正確答案.借機引導學生思考問題要全面.參考答案：在注滿水時，球殼和水的共同重心在球心，隨著水的流出，球殼的重心不變，但是水的重心下降，二者共同的重心在下降.當水流完時，重心又回到球心，故選項C正確.
人教版新課標高中物理必修1探究加速度與力、質量的關系教案2篇
1．加速度與力的關系：實驗的基本思路是保持物體的質量不變，測量物體在不同的力的作用下的加速度，分析加速度與力的關系。有了實驗的基本思路，接下去我們就要準備實驗器材，以及為記錄實驗數(shù)據(jù)而設計一個表格。為了更直觀地判斷加速度與力的數(shù)量關系，我們以 為縱坐標、 為橫坐標建立坐標系，根據(jù)各組數(shù)據(jù)在坐標系中描點。如果這些點在一條過原點的直線上，說明 與 成正比，如果不是這樣，則需進一步分析。2．加速度與質量的關系：實驗的基本思路是保持物體所受力不變，測量不同質量的物體在該力作用下的加速度，分析加速度與質量的關系。有了實驗的基本思路，接下去我們就要準備實驗器材，以及為記錄實驗數(shù)據(jù)而設計一個表格。為了更直觀地判斷加速度與質量的數(shù)量關系，我們以 為縱坐標、 為橫坐標建立坐標系，根據(jù)各組數(shù)據(jù)在坐標系中描點，根據(jù)擬合的曲線形狀，初步判斷 與 的關系是反比例函數(shù)。再把 圖像改畫為 圖像，如果是一條過原點的斜直線，說明自己的猜測是否正確。
人教版新課標高中物理必修1重力基本相互作用教案2篇
閱讀教材后總結：是萬有引力的作用把宇宙中的恒星和行星聚集在一起，組成了太陽系、銀河系和其他星系.力的相互作用遍布我們周圍的一切物體.除此之外還有電荷間的相互作用、磁體間的相互作用，我們把這種力稱為電磁相互作用.【思考與討論】質子帶正電，但質子（與中子一起）卻能聚集在一起構成原子核.你能推測是什么力的作用結果嗎？攻略一：閱讀教材53頁，師生共同討論、總結.攻略二：網(wǎng)絡搜索或工具書查閱“四種基本相互作用”，進一步了解概念.結論：決定物質的結構和變化過程的基本的相互作用.近代物理確認各種物質之間的基本的相互作用可歸結為四種：引力相互作用、電磁相互作用、弱相互作用和強相互作用.近代物理的觀點傾向于認為:四種基本相互作用是統(tǒng)一的，物理學家們正在為建立大統(tǒng)一理論而努力.但至今也沒有公認的結論，望同學們好好學習，為科學事業(yè)奉獻自己的聰明和才智.
人教版新課標高中物理必修1運動快慢的描述─速度教案2篇
生：還可以從表盤上直接讀出公里里程．師：日常生活中的“速度”有時指速度，也有時指速率，要看實際的物理情景。[討論與交流]甲、乙兩位同學用不同的時間圍繞操場跑了一圈，都回到了出發(fā)點，他們的平均速度相同嗎?怎樣比較他們運動的快慢?學生討論，體驗平均速度的缺陷，引入平均速率。生1：位移都是零，平均速度等于位移跟發(fā)生這段位移所用時間的比值，所以他們的平均速度都是零。生2：即使一位同學站在原地不跑，他的平均速度也是零啊，可我們運動會上不是這樣比快慢的，如果這樣，那多不公平啊?師：平均速度v=Δx/Δt，甲、乙的位移都為零，所以他們的平均速度也都等于零．在這里平均速度無法顯示他們運動快慢的不同，要用到另一物理量：平均速率．平均速率等于物體運動通過的路程跟所用時間的比值．他們兩人通過的路程相同且都不為零，但所用時間不同．顯然用時短的運動得快，也就是平均速率大．生：這不是我們初中學過的速度嗎?
人教版新課標高中物理必修2機械能守恒定律教案2篇
（二）進行新課1、動能與勢能的相互轉化演示實驗1：如右圖，用細線、小球、帶有標尺的鐵架臺等做實驗。把一個小球用細線懸掛起來，把小球拉到一定高度的A點，然后放開，小球在擺動過程中，重力勢能和動能相互轉化。我們看到，小球可以擺到跟A點等高的C點，如圖甲。如果用尺子在某一點擋住細線，小球雖然不能擺到C點，但擺到另一側時，也能達到跟A點相同的高度，如圖乙。問題：這個小實驗中，小球的受力情況如何？各個力的做功情況如何？這個小實驗說明了什么？學生觀察演示實驗，思考問題，選出代表發(fā)表見解。小球在擺動過程中受重力和繩的拉力作用。拉力和速度方向總垂直，對小球不做功；只有重力對小球能做功。實驗證明，小球在擺動過程中重力勢能和動能在不斷轉化。在擺動過程中，小球總能回到原來的高度。可見，重力勢能和動能的總和保持不變。即機械能保持不變。
人教版新課標高中物理必修2曲線運動教案2篇
1、教師先演示投影：把小鋼珠放在黑墨水瓶蓋里轉一下（內(nèi)有一點點墨水），再放在半圓形有機玻璃軌道上運動并飛出，讓鋼珠在白紙上留下痕跡，同樣在3/5半圓周，4/5半圓周上運動飛出，讓學生猜測飛出方向由什么特點？（有機玻璃板說明：厚約5毫米，略小于小鋼珠直徑，圓弧半徑15厘米，MN邊稍長些，以便過MN做直線，根據(jù)半徑大小確定圓心O位置。）學生猜想：切線方向師：已知圓弧半徑為15厘米。如何驗證？請用幾何方法作圖驗證。生：標出飛出點和圓心，做圓心和飛出點的連線，用量角尺量出該連線和飛出軌跡直線的夾角，是否90度。2、再分組實驗，提醒同桌配合，小心鋼珠滾跑。實驗完畢，要求作圖驗證，并互相討論交流。3、交流和結論：師：要引導學生得出正確的科學結論：“圓周運動的物體的速度方向為該點的切線方向”，而不能直接得出“曲線運動的的物體速度方向為該點的切線方向”。
人教版新課標高中物理必修2重力勢能教案3篇
（一）知識與技能1．理解重力勢能的概念，會用重力勢能的定義進行計算。2．理解重力勢能的變化和重力做功的關系，知道重力做功與路徑無關。3．知道重力勢能的相對性，知道重力勢能是物體和地球系統(tǒng)共有的（二）過程與方法：用所學功的概念推導重力做功與路徑的關系，親身感受知識的建立過程（三）情感、態(tài)度與價值觀1．滲透從對生活中有關物理現(xiàn)象的觀察，得到物理結論的方法，激發(fā)和培養(yǎng)學生探索自然規(guī)律的興趣．2．培養(yǎng)學生遵守社會公德，防止高空墜物?！窘虒W重點】重力勢能的概念及重力做功跟物體重力勢能改變的關系?！窘虒W難點】重力勢能的系統(tǒng)性和相對性?！窘虒W方法】啟發(fā)、引導、講練結合【教學過程】一、新課引入有句話是“搬起石頭砸自己的腳”，從物理的角度看待這一問題，搬起的石頭有了做功的本領，它就具有了能，這種能我們稱為重力勢能。我們今天就來學習重力勢能。二、新課教學
人教版新課標高中物理必修2圓周運動教案2篇
《勻速圓周運動》為高中物理必修2第五章第4節(jié)．它是學生在充分掌握了曲線運動的規(guī)律和曲線運動問題的處理方法后，接觸到的又一個美麗的曲線運動，本節(jié)內(nèi)容作為該章節(jié)的重要部分，主要要向學生介紹描述圓周運動的幾個基本概念，為后繼的學習打下一個良好的基礎。人教版教材有一個的特點就是以實驗事實為基礎，讓學生得出感性認識，再通過理論分析總結出規(guī)律，從而形成理性認識。教科書在列舉了生活中了一些圓周運動情景后，通過觀察自行車大齒輪、小齒輪、后輪的關聯(lián)轉動，提出了描述圓周運動的物體運動快慢的問題。二、教學目標1．知識與技能①知道什么是圓周運動、什么是勻速圓周運動。理解線速度的概念；理解角速度和周期的概念，會用它們的公式進行計算。②理解線速度、角速度、周期之間的關系：v=rω=2πr／T。③理解勻速圓周運動是變速運動。④能夠用勻速圓周運動的有關公式分析和解決具體情景中的問題。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structures導學案
【點津】 1.不定式的復合結構作目的狀語 ,當不定式或不定式短語有自己的執(zhí)行者時，要用不定式的復合結構?即在不定式或不定式短語之前加 for ＋名詞或賓格代詞?作狀語。He opened the door for the children to come in. 他開門讓孩子們進來。目的狀語從句與不定式的轉換 英語中的目的狀語從句，還可以變?yōu)椴欢ㄊ交虿欢ㄊ蕉陶Z作狀語，從而使句子在結構上得以簡化?？煞譃閮煞N情況： 1?當目的狀語從句中的主語與主句中的主語相同時，可以直接簡化為不定式或不定式短語作狀語。We'll start early in order that/so that we may arrive in time. →We'll start early in order to/so as to arrive in time. 2?當目的狀語從句中的主語與主句中的主語不相同時，要用動詞不定式的復合結構作狀語。I came early in order that you might read my report before the meeting. →I came early in order for you to read my report before the meeting.
人教版高中英語必修1Earth quake說課稿
(4)Finally, I will ask the SS what this sentence mean：It is always calm before a storm.Purpose: attract the SS attention and bring them into discussionStep 2: Pre-reading 讀前Here, I will do the second question in pre-reading first. I will use the method of brainstorming to ask the SS what will happen before an earthquake; and list the phenomenon on the table. 2． Then I will show the SS the picture of abnormal phenomenon, at the same time, encourage the SS to describe.3、finally, I will summarize these phenomenon4、Do the first question in the pre-reading , Imaging your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away. You have time to take only one thing. What will you take? Why?Purpose: help the SS to get further understanding of the topic and stimulate their interests.Step3: While-reading 閱讀(1). Skimming Read the text quickly and catch the meaning of the first and second sentence of each paragraph. Predict the meaning of new words(2).scanning(找讀)A. Read the text again. Do the following question.1. When and where were the strange things happening?2. What are they?3. Why did the text say the world seemed to be at an end?4. How was the city destroyed after the quake?5. When did the second quake hit the city? What was the result of that?6. Who came to help Tangshan first? And how?B. Work in pairs to discuss the question.
必修一牛頓第一定律教案
(二)?過程與方法? 4.?觀察生活中的慣性現(xiàn)象，了解力和運動的關系? 5.?通過實驗加深對牛頓第一定律的理解? 6.?理解理想實驗是科學研究的重要方法? (三)?情感態(tài)度與價值觀? 7.?通過伽利略和亞里士多德對力和運動關系的不同認識，了解人類認識事物本質的曲折性? 8.?感悟科學是人類進步的不竭動力
高中思想政治人教版必修四《哲學史上的偉大變革活動探究型》教案
一、教材分析人教版高中思想政治必修4生活與哲學第一單元第三課第二框題《哲學史上的偉大變革》。本框主要內(nèi)容有馬克思主義哲學的產(chǎn)生和它的基本特征、馬克思主義的中國化的三大理論成果。學習本框內(nèi)容對學生來講，將有助于他們正確認識馬克思主義，運用馬克思主義中國化的理論成果，分析解決遇到的社會問題。具有很強的現(xiàn)實指導意義。二、學情分析高二學生已經(jīng)具備了一定的歷史知識，思維能力有一定提高，思想活躍，處于世界觀、人生觀形成時期，對一些社會現(xiàn)象能主動思考，但尚需正確加以引導，激發(fā)學生學習馬克思主義哲學的興趣。三、教學目標1.馬克思主義哲學產(chǎn)生的階級基礎、自然科學基礎和理論來源,馬克思主義哲學的基本特征。2.通過對馬克思主義哲學的產(chǎn)生和基本特征的學習，培養(yǎng)學生鑒別理論是非的能力，進而運用馬克思主義哲學的基本觀點分析和解決生活實踐中的問題。3.實踐的觀點是馬克思主義哲學的首要和基本的觀點，培養(yǎng)學生在實踐中分析問題和解決問題的能力，進而培養(yǎng)學生在實踐活動中的科學探索精神和革命批判精神。
人教版高中英語必修4Body Language說課稿4篇
Textbook: Senior English for China (Book 4), by Liu Daoyi Time Allotment: 1 period (40 minutes)Date: March 20, 2014Teaching aids: blackboard, Multi-media, Power Point, chalk I. Text Analysis （教材分析）This unit is about body language, and the text selected in the reading part demonstrates the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world. Through learning this passage, students are required to raise their awareness of using body language in different parts of the world. As body language is closely related to our daily life, it is easy to arouse students’ interest in learning this text. Reading skills and speaking training are designed around the text.II. Teaching Objectives （教學目標）By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1. Language Skill Objective（語言技能目標）: develop reading ability （skimming and scanning）as well as speaking ability.2. Cultural Knowledge Objective（文化知識目標）: know about the cultural differences of using body language.3. Affective Objective（情感目標）: increase students’ awareness of using body language correctly in different cultures. III.Teaching Focuses and Difficulties（教學重點和難點）1. Teaching Focuses（教學重點）: the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world.2. Teaching Difficulties（教學難點）: develop students’ reading abilities of skimming and scanning and ask the students to show their opinions with fluent English.
人教版高中英語必修4Women of achievement說課稿4篇
Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.
人教版高中英語必修4Theme parks說課稿3篇
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
人教版高中英語必修3Healthy Eating說課稿4篇
Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.
人教版高中英語必修4Working The Land說課稿3篇
Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
人教版高中英語必修4A taste of English Humor說課稿3篇
Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill