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人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級(jí)上冊Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes教案2篇
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級(jí)上冊I like music that I can dance to教案
教學(xué)目標(biāo): 1. Express preferences2. Talk about one’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3. Learn to express one’s opinions 4. Learn to write a reply 語言功能： 1) Talk about one’s preferences, using t he relative clause2) Talk about people’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3) Talk about opinions語言結(jié)構(gòu)： Relative clauses with that and who語言目標(biāo)：What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.I love singers who write their own music.We prefer music that has great lyric.重點(diǎn)詞匯及短語：heart, photography, interest, class, whatever, miss, okay, expect, sweet, taste, itself, laboratory, cancer, increase, biscuit, main, care， prefer… to…, remind somebody of …, dance to, sing along with, be sure to, interest somebody, make somebody adj., to be honest, suit somebody, on display, catch up教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)：What do other people think of the different kinds of things? How to express one’s opinions? 學(xué)習(xí)方式：討論，合作學(xué)習(xí)情感目標(biāo)：通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí)，能提高學(xué)生的藝術(shù)鑒賞能力和審美情趣，并引導(dǎo)學(xué)生養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣。課時(shí)安排5課時(shí)第一課時(shí)：Section A: 1a-2c第二課時(shí)：Section A : 3a-4第三課時(shí)：Section B:1-2c, Self check2第四課時(shí)：Section B: 3a-4, Self check1第五課時(shí)：Self check ReadingI like music that I can dance to.
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級(jí)上冊I used to be afraid of the dark教案
內(nèi)容提示1．本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會(huì)used to結(jié)構(gòu)。Used to +動(dòng)詞原形表示過去經(jīng)常、以前常常，只用于過去式中，用來表示現(xiàn)在已不存在的習(xí)慣或狀態(tài)。例如：They used to play football together．他們過去常在一起蹋足球。（現(xiàn)在不在一起踢了)2．used to的疑問形式和否定形式為Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但現(xiàn)在多使用前者。例如：Did you used to swim in the river? 你過去常在河里游泳嗎?I didn’t use to play the piano． 我以前并不經(jīng)常彈鋼琴。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)（Language Goal） 1．學(xué)會(huì)陳述自己過去常做的事情。2．學(xué)會(huì)陳述自己過去的愛好等。3．能夠表達(dá)自己現(xiàn)在和過去在外表、性格、娛樂等方面的變化。4．能夠表達(dá)朋友、家人等現(xiàn)在和過去的變化。二、語言結(jié)構(gòu)（Language Structures） 1．I used to be short when I was young. 我年輕時(shí)個(gè)子很矮。 2． —Did you use to have straight hair? 你過去是直發(fā)嗎？—Yes, I did. 是的。 3． —Did you use to play the piano? 你過去彈鋼琴嗎？—No, I didn’t. 不，我不彈。 4．I used to be afraid of dark. 我過去害怕黑暗。 5．I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級(jí)上冊How do you study for a test教案2篇
內(nèi)容提示本單元主要內(nèi)容是學(xué)會(huì)利用verb十by／with gerund表示方式方法來討論學(xué)習(xí)英語的策略，認(rèn)識(shí)自己在學(xué)習(xí)方面的長處和不足。初步了解現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法?，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)由助動(dòng)詞have／has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成，主要表示過去發(fā)生的某一動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在仍有影響或造成的后果，常與already，yet，just，ever，never等副詞連用。教學(xué)目標(biāo)一、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)（Language Goal） 1. Talk about how to study . 學(xué)會(huì)討論各種學(xué)習(xí)方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出適合自己的學(xué)習(xí)方法。 二、語言結(jié)構(gòu)（Language Structures） 1. Verb + by with gerund by＋動(dòng)名詞短語 表示“通過…途徑，方法” 2. How questions have引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句 三、目標(biāo)語言（Target Language） 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎樣準(zhǔn)備考試的？Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦，我和同學(xué)們一起學(xué)習(xí)。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾經(jīng)參加過學(xué)習(xí)小組嗎？Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的，參加過。通過這種方式我學(xué)了許多。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級(jí)下冊By the time I got outside, the bus had already left教案
Ⅰ． Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyoversleep（2） Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept． And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower．2． Ability Objects（1） Teach the students to use the new words．（2） Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense．（3） Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language．3． Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning． So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning．Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points1． Key Vocabularyoversleep2． Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ． Teaching Difficult Points1． Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense．2． Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation．Ⅳ． Teaching Methods1． Thinking of examples from the students' real lives．2． Making sentences by looking at the pictures．Ⅴ． Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ． Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1． Revise the language points in Unit 8．Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2． Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again． Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following．
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級(jí)上冊It must belong to Carla教案
一、Section A該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊圍繞Whose volleyball is this? 這一話題展開思維（ 1a）、聽力（1b）、口語（ 1c）訓(xùn)練；第二模塊圍繞上一模塊中的話題進(jìn)行聽力（ 2a-2b）、口語訓(xùn)練（ 2c）；第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞前兩個(gè)模塊中的“making inferences”展開訓(xùn)練。訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀排序（ 3a）和兩人問答（3b）；第四模塊仍就上一話題展開討論。二、Section B該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊要求根據(jù)圖畫和所提供的單詞寫出合理的句子；第二模塊在聽力（ 2a-2b）和分角色口語訓(xùn)練（ 2c）的基礎(chǔ)上，繼續(xù)進(jìn)行“推測”訓(xùn)練; 第三模塊圍繞“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”這一話題展開閱讀（ 3a）和寫作（3b -3c）訓(xùn)練；第四模塊以dream為話題展開小組活動(dòng)。三、Self Check該部分有3個(gè)模塊。第一模塊以填空形式對所學(xué)詞匯進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練；第二模塊就8個(gè)諺語展開閱讀和討論。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級(jí)上冊Where would you like to visit教案2篇
The First PeriodⅠ．Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site（2） Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations．2． Ability Objects（1）Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language．（2）Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives．（3）Train students' listening skill．3． Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home．Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points1． Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2． Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language．Ⅲ． Teaching Difficult Points1． Describe vacations with different adjectives．2． Talk about different places with the target language．Ⅳ． Teaching Methods1． Teaching by illumination2． Teaching by doing chain drills3． Teaching by pairworkⅤ． Teaching Aids1． A tape recorder2． Some pictures of different places with famous views
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級(jí)下冊Rainy days make me sad教案
1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you？為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談?wù)摿送饨缡挛锶绾斡绊懭说男那椤Ｒ髮W(xué)生掌握表達(dá)某物或某事給人帶來的感覺、看法或影響等。共設(shè)計(jì)了四個(gè)部分的內(nèi)容：Section A 該部分有4個(gè)模塊：第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開思維（1a）、聽力（1b）、口語（1c）訓(xùn)練；第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進(jìn)行聽力（2a-2b）、口語訓(xùn)練（2c）；第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開訓(xùn)練，訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀和問題體驗(yàn)（3a）和小組活動(dòng)（3b）；第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調(diào)查的形式展開討論。Section B該部分有4個(gè)模塊：第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對人們的影響這一話題以“配對”（1a）與“列舉”（1b）兩種形式展開訓(xùn)練；第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進(jìn)行聽力（2a-2b）、口語對話訓(xùn)練（2c）；第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開閱讀（3a-3b）和寫作（3c）訓(xùn)練；第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語訓(xùn)練形式展開小組活動(dòng)。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級(jí)下冊Could you please tell me where the restrooms are教案
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework． Ask a few students to read the article in 3a．Then ask a few students to read their guides．Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box． Ask a student to read them． Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words． You are to fill in the blanks with the words． In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement．Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own．Check the answers． Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class．Look at the example with the students．Ask students what the answer would be．Ask a student to read the question and answer it．Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt．Get students to complete the work in pairs．Check the answers． Ask a few students to read their questions．Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation． Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain． A Martian is a person from the planet Mars．There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant．Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class．Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit． After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books． Then finish the exercises on pages 47～48 of the workbook as well．The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks（2）Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too．2． Ability Objects（1） Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text．（2） Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text．
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級(jí)下冊I’ll help clean up the city parks教案
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點(diǎn)詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認(rèn)讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級(jí)下冊We’re trying to save the manatees教案2篇
本單元主要圍繞著有關(guān)瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物這一話題，學(xué)習(xí)了應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境，以及就某一問題展開辯論。目標(biāo)提示語言目標(biāo)能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)，就某一問題展開辯論。認(rèn)知目標(biāo)1、復(fù)習(xí)一些語法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、用used to 表示一般過去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。2、學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)同意和不同意。3、學(xué)會(huì)以下基本句型：We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目標(biāo)了解一些瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物的生活習(xí)性和瀕臨滅絕的原因，教育學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。教學(xué)提示充分利用多媒體等教學(xué)設(shè)備，創(chuàng)設(shè)與本課話題相關(guān)的情境，如各種不同種類的動(dòng)物、動(dòng)物園以及有關(guān)環(huán)境的畫畫等等。圍繞著本單元的教學(xué)目標(biāo)，設(shè)計(jì)一些貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際的教學(xué)任務(wù)，如讓學(xué)生談?wù)撟约鹤钕矚g的動(dòng)物，如何拯救瀕危動(dòng)物，如何保護(hù)環(huán)境等等。讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí)，就動(dòng)物園是否對動(dòng)物有利以及其他的話題進(jìn)行辯論。
人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語九年級(jí)下冊You’re supposed to shake hands教案
教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1. 掌握本單元一些重點(diǎn)詞匯的寫法和用法。2. 學(xué)會(huì)自如談?wù)摬妥蓝Y儀。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事2. begin with = start with 以….開頭3. crowd v. 擠滿，塞滿 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 擁擠的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
人教版高中地理選修1地球的早期演化和地質(zhì)年代教案
學(xué)習(xí)方法實(shí)驗(yàn)法、討論法。教學(xué) 媒體投影儀、投影片、巖石標(biāo)本、實(shí)驗(yàn)器具。學(xué)習(xí)過程一、地球的早期演化和地質(zhì)年代1、思考回答：初生地球 有什么特點(diǎn)？2、【啟發(fā)提問】看課本大氣的早期是怎樣演化的？水圈是怎樣形成？ 學(xué)生分組討論后回答，相互啟發(fā)補(bǔ)充。3、學(xué)生討論、回答：生命起源的過程怎樣？大氣又是怎樣繼續(xù)演化的？二、記錄地球歷史 的“書頁 ”——巖層和化石1、學(xué)生討論 、回答：地球上巖漿巖、變質(zhì)巖、沉積巖三種巖石的形成和特點(diǎn)2 5、【啟發(fā)提問】化石是怎樣形成的？他有什么作用？三、地質(zhì)年代1、【啟發(fā)提問】地質(zhì)年代劃分依據(jù)是什么？2、學(xué)生討論、總結(jié)。各階段的特點(diǎn)？學(xué)后記：
北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊多邊形和圓的初步認(rèn)識(shí)教案2
1、 如圖4-25，將一個(gè)圓分成三個(gè)大小相同的扇形，你能算出它們的圓心角的度數(shù)嗎？你知道每個(gè)扇形的面積和整個(gè)圓的面積的關(guān)系嗎？與同伴進(jìn)行交流2、 畫一個(gè)半徑是2cm的圓，并在其中畫一個(gè)圓心為60º的扇形，你會(huì)計(jì)算這個(gè)扇形的面積嗎？與同伴交流。教師對答案進(jìn)行匯總，講解本題解題思路：1、 因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)圓被分成了大小相同的扇形，所以每個(gè)扇形的圓心角相同，又因?yàn)閳A周角是360º，所以每個(gè)扇形的圓心角是360º÷3=120º，每個(gè)扇形的面積為整個(gè)圓的面積的三分之一。2、 先求出這個(gè)圓的面積S=πR²=4π，60÷360=1/6扇形面積=4π×1/6=2π/3【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】運(yùn)用小組合作交流的方式，既培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生的合作意識(shí)和能力，又達(dá)到了互幫互助以弱帶強(qiáng)的目的，使學(xué)習(xí)比較吃力的同學(xué)也能參與到學(xué)習(xí)中來，體現(xiàn)了學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的主體。
北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊比較線段的長短教案1
1.了解“兩點(diǎn)之間，線段最短”.2.能借助尺、規(guī)等工具比較兩條線段的大小，能用圓規(guī)作一條線段等于已知線段.3.了解線段的中點(diǎn)及線段的和、差、倍、分的意義，并能根據(jù)條件求出線段的長.一、情境導(dǎo)入愛護(hù)花草樹木是我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)具備的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì).從教學(xué)樓到圖書館，總有少數(shù)同學(xué)不走人行道而橫穿草坪（如圖），同學(xué)們，你覺得這樣做對嗎？為了解釋這種現(xiàn)象，學(xué)習(xí)了下面的知識(shí)，你就會(huì)知道.二、合作探究探究點(diǎn)一：線段長度的計(jì)算【類型一】 根據(jù)線段的中點(diǎn)求線段的長如圖，若線段AB＝20cm，點(diǎn)C是線段AB上一點(diǎn)，M、N分別是線段AC、BC的中點(diǎn).（1）求線段MN的長；（2）根據(jù)（1）中的計(jì)算過程和結(jié)果，設(shè)AB＝a，其它條件不變，你能猜出MN的長度嗎？請用簡潔的話表達(dá)你發(fā)現(xiàn)的規(guī)律.
北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊比較線段的長短教案2
教學(xué)反思： 1．本課時(shí)設(shè)計(jì)的主導(dǎo)思想是：將數(shù)形結(jié)合的思想滲透給學(xué)生，使學(xué)生對數(shù)與形有一個(gè)初步的認(rèn)識(shí)．為將來的學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ)，這節(jié)課是一堂起始課，它為學(xué)生的思維開拓了一個(gè)新的天地．在傳統(tǒng)的教學(xué)安排中，這節(jié)課的地位沒有提到一定的高度，只是交給學(xué)生比較線段的方法，沒有從數(shù)形結(jié)合的高度去認(rèn)識(shí)．實(shí)際上這節(jié)課大有可講，可以挖掘出較深的內(nèi)容．在教知識(shí)的同時(shí)，交給學(xué)生一種很重要的數(shù)學(xué)思想．這一點(diǎn)不容忽視，在日常的教學(xué)中要時(shí)時(shí)注意．2．學(xué)生在小學(xué)時(shí)只會(huì)用圓規(guī)畫圓，不會(huì)用圓規(guī)去度量線段的大小以及截取線段，通過這節(jié)課，學(xué)生對圓規(guī)的用法有一個(gè)新的認(rèn)識(shí)．3．在課堂練習(xí)中安排了度量一些三角形的邊的長度，目的是想通過度量使學(xué)生對“兩點(diǎn)之間線段最短”這一結(jié)論有一個(gè)感性的認(rèn)識(shí)，并為下面的教學(xué)做一個(gè)鋪墊．
北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊代數(shù)式的求值教案1
（1）請你用代數(shù)式表示水渠的橫斷面面積；（2）計(jì)算當(dāng)a＝3，b＝1時(shí)，水渠的橫斷面面積.解析：（1）根據(jù)梯形面積＝12（上底＋下底）×高，即可用含有a、b的代數(shù)式表示水渠橫斷面面積；（2）把a(bǔ)＝3、b＝1帶入到（1）中求出的代數(shù)式中，其結(jié)果即為水渠的橫斷面面積.解：（1）∵梯形面積＝12（上底＋下底）×高，∴水渠的橫斷面面積為：12（a＋b）b（m2）；（2）當(dāng)a＝3，b＝1時(shí)水渠的橫斷面面積為12（3＋1）×1＝2（m2）.方法總結(jié)：解答本題時(shí)需搞清下列幾個(gè)問題：（1）題目中給出的是什么圖形？（2）這種圖形的面積公式是什么？（3）根據(jù)公式求圖形的面積需要知道哪幾個(gè)量？（4）這些量是否已知或能求出？搞清楚了這些問題，求解就水到渠成.三、板書設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)過程中，應(yīng)通過活動(dòng)使學(xué)生感知代數(shù)式運(yùn)算在判斷和推理上的意義，增強(qiáng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的興趣，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生積極的情感和態(tài)度，為進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)奠定堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ).
北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊代數(shù)式的求值教案2
解 由題意可得，今年的年產(chǎn)值為a·(1＋10%) 億元，于是明年的年產(chǎn)值為a·(1＋10%)·(1＋10%)＝ 1．21a（億元）．若去年的年產(chǎn)值為2億元，則明年的年產(chǎn)值為1．21a ＝1．21×2 ＝ 2．42（億元）．答：該企業(yè)明年的年產(chǎn)值將能達(dá)到1．21a億元．由去年的年產(chǎn)值是2億元，可以預(yù)計(jì)明年的年產(chǎn)值是2．42億元．例3 當(dāng)x＝－3時(shí)，多項(xiàng)式mx3＋nx－81的值是10，當(dāng)x ＝ 3時(shí)，求該代數(shù)式的值．解 當(dāng)x＝－3時(shí)，多項(xiàng)式mx3＋nx－81＝－27m－3n－81, 此時(shí)－27m－3n－81＝10, 所以27m＋3n＝－91．則當(dāng)x＝3，mx3＋nx－81 ＝( 27m＋3n )－81＝－91－81＝－172．注：本題采用了一種重要的數(shù)學(xué)思想——“整體思想”．即是考慮問題時(shí)不是著眼于他的局部特征，而是把注意力和著眼點(diǎn)放在問題的整體結(jié)構(gòu)上，把一些彼此獨(dú)立，但實(shí)質(zhì)上又相互緊密聯(lián)系著的量作為整體來處理的思想方法．
北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊等式的基本性質(zhì)教案1
方法總結(jié)：對等式進(jìn)行變形，必須在等式的兩邊同時(shí)進(jìn)行，即同加或同減，同乘或同除，不能漏掉一邊，且同加或同減，同乘或同除的數(shù)必須相同.探究點(diǎn)二：利用等式的基本性質(zhì)解方程用等式的性質(zhì)解下列方程：（1）4x＋7＝3； （2）12x－13x＝4.解析：（1）在等式的兩邊都減7，再在等式的兩邊都除以4，可得答案；（2）在等式的兩邊都乘以6，再合并同類項(xiàng)，可得答案.解：（1）方程兩邊都減7，得4x＝－4.方程兩邊都除以4，得x＝－1；（2）方程兩邊都乘以6，得3x－2x＝24，x＝24.方法總結(jié)：解方程時(shí)，一般先將方程變形為ax＝b的形式，然后再變形為x＝c的形式.三、板書設(shè)計(jì)教學(xué)過程中，強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生自主探索和合作交流，通過觀察、操作、歸納等數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)，感受數(shù)學(xué)思想的條理性和數(shù)學(xué)結(jié)論的嚴(yán)密性.
北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊等式的基本性質(zhì)教案2
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、知識(shí)目標(biāo)：掌握等式的性質(zhì)；會(huì)運(yùn)用等式的性質(zhì)解簡單的一元一次方程。2、能力目標(biāo)：通過觀察、探究、歸納、應(yīng)用，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生觀察、分析、綜合、抽象能力，獲取學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的方法。3、情感目標(biāo)：通過學(xué)生間的交流與合作，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生積極愉悅地參與數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)的意識(shí)和情感，敢于面對數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)中的困難，獲得成功的體驗(yàn)，體會(huì)解決問題中與他人合作的重要性。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)：理解和應(yīng)用等式的性質(zhì)。難點(diǎn)：應(yīng)用等式的性質(zhì)，把簡單的一元一次方程化為“x=a”的形式。教學(xué)時(shí)數(shù) 2課時(shí)（本節(jié)課是第一課時(shí)）教學(xué)方法 多媒體教學(xué)教學(xué)過程（一） 創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)入。上課開始，給出思考，（算一算，試一試）能否用估算法求出下列方程的解：（學(xué)生不用筆算，只能估算）