月球?qū)Φ厍虻囊饬x月球與地球形影相隨,關(guān)系密切。月球?qū)Φ厍虻挠绊懀饕幸韵聨追矫妫?.地球上夜晚的自然照明,主要靠月亮。2.遠(yuǎn)在古代,人們就根據(jù)月相變化的周期,編訂歷法。我國(guó)農(nóng)歷月份的安排,是以月相變化 周期為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的。農(nóng)歷規(guī)定朔為初一,這樣,望就在十五日或十六日。我國(guó)人民的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,像春節(jié)、中秋節(jié)就是按農(nóng)歷的月日計(jì)算安排的。3.由于地球表面各處所受月球和太陽(yáng)引力的不同,地球上的水體產(chǎn)生了明顯的潮汐現(xiàn)象。4.月球是人類星際航行的第一站。已知月球表面有多種寶貴礦藏;重力較??;沒(méi)有大氣層,利用太陽(yáng)能的條件較好。如何利用月球的特殊環(huán)境,開(kāi)發(fā)月球的資源,以及如 何利用月球作“碼頭”,使人類更好地研究宇宙,這將是月地關(guān)系的新篇章。
5.對(duì)土星五號(hào)火箭和登月艙的質(zhì)疑現(xiàn)代航天飛機(jī)只能把20噸載荷送上低軌,而當(dāng) 年的土星五號(hào)卻能輕而易舉地把100噸以上載荷送上地球軌道,將幾十噸物體推出地球重力圈,為什么后來(lái)卻棄而不用,據(jù)說(shuō)連圖紙都沒(méi)有保存下來(lái)?6.溫度對(duì)攝影器材的影響月面白天可達(dá)到121°C,據(jù)圖片看,相機(jī)是露在宇航服外而沒(méi)有采用保溫措施的。膠卷在66°C就會(huì)受熱卷曲失效,怎么拍得了照片?這些人士認(rèn)為,對(duì)以上這一切美國(guó)政府一直沒(méi)個(gè) 交代,而知情者由于擔(dān)心生活和安全受到影響,甚至可能直接遭到了脅迫,至今對(duì)此沉默不言。但相信不久的將來(lái),誕生于美蘇太空競(jìng)賽年代的“登月騙局”定會(huì)水落石出。反駁不過(guò),也有許多人認(rèn)為“阿波羅”登月計(jì)劃不可能造假:首先因?yàn)樵撚?jì)劃當(dāng)時(shí)是在全球?qū)崨r轉(zhuǎn)播的,近億人親眼看到。另外,宇航員還從月球帶回了一些實(shí)物,如巖石。
學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.了解外力作用的表現(xiàn)形式,理解風(fēng)化作用、侵蝕作用、搬運(yùn)作用和沉積作用的概念和種類,以及它們所形成的各種地形;培養(yǎng)學(xué)生觀察、分析地理景觀圖的能力和動(dòng)手做實(shí)驗(yàn)的能力。2.了解外力作用各表現(xiàn)形式之間的關(guān)系,理解它們是如何推動(dòng)地表形態(tài)的演化的,培養(yǎng)我們學(xué)生地理事物之間相互聯(lián)系的觀點(diǎn),從而樹(shù)立辯證唯物主義的觀點(diǎn)。學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)1.風(fēng)化、侵蝕、搬運(yùn)、沉積作用所形成的不同的地表形態(tài)。2.外力作用各表現(xiàn)形式相互之間的關(guān)系。學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)1.外力作用各表現(xiàn)形式所形成的不同的地表形態(tài)。2.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生樹(shù)立正確的人地關(guān)系的觀點(diǎn)。學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程:1、看課本討論回答:外力作用①能量來(lái)源 ②表現(xiàn)形式 ③對(duì)地貌的影響2、流水、風(fēng)力作用及其形成的地貌
彗星簡(jiǎn)介:(1)云霧狀的獨(dú)特外貌,質(zhì)量很??;(2)主要由冰物質(zhì)構(gòu)成(含塵埃、水、甲烷、二氧化碳等),有人稱它為“臟雪球”;(3)結(jié)構(gòu)分彗核、彗發(fā)、彗尾(分離子尾、塵埃尾),彗星在遠(yuǎn)離太陽(yáng)時(shí),只有一個(gè)冰凍的彗核,當(dāng)行進(jìn)太陽(yáng)時(shí),組成物質(zhì)升華而形成彗發(fā),在太陽(yáng)風(fēng)的吹拂下,背向太陽(yáng)的一側(cè)出現(xiàn)彗尾,遠(yuǎn)離太陽(yáng)時(shí),彗尾消失,尾永遠(yuǎn)背向太陽(yáng);(4)目前已經(jīng) 發(fā)現(xiàn)了1600多顆彗星,最著名的就是哈雷彗星,1985~1986 年,曾回歸;(5)彗星的公轉(zhuǎn)周期各不相同,相差極大,有的幾十年,有的幾百年,哈雷彗星的公轉(zhuǎn)周期為76年。學(xué)生討論回答,然后速讀課文“流星體”?!締l(fā)引導(dǎo)】行星際空間是否是“真空”狀態(tài)?行星際空間分布著極其稀薄的氣體和塵埃,稱為行星際物質(zhì),行星際物質(zhì)的來(lái)源——太陽(yáng)風(fēng)、星際沖撞……
一般情況下,凡是支持物對(duì)物體的支持力,都是支持物因發(fā)生形變而對(duì)物體產(chǎn)生彈力。所以支持力的方向總是垂直于支持面而指向被支持的物體。例1:放在水平桌面上的書書由于重力的作用而壓迫桌面,使書和桌面同時(shí)發(fā)生微小形變,要恢復(fù)原狀,對(duì)桌面產(chǎn)生垂直于桌面向下的彈力f1,這就是書對(duì)桌面的壓力;桌面由于發(fā)生微小的形變,對(duì)書產(chǎn)生垂直于書面向上的彈力f2,這就是桌面對(duì)書的支持力。學(xué)生分析:靜止地放在傾斜木板上的書,書對(duì)木板的壓力和木板對(duì)書的支持力。并畫出力的示意圖。結(jié)論:壓力、支持力都是彈力。壓力的方向總是垂直于支持面而指向被壓的物體,支持力的方向總是垂直于支持面而指向被支持的物體。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析靜止時(shí),懸繩對(duì)重物的拉力及方向。引導(dǎo)得出:懸掛物由于重力的作用而拉緊懸繩,使重物、懸繩同時(shí)發(fā)生微小的形變。重物由于發(fā)生微小的形變,對(duì)懸繩產(chǎn)生豎直向下的彈力f1,這是物對(duì)繩的拉力;懸繩由于發(fā)生微小形變,對(duì)物產(chǎn)生豎直向上的彈力f2,這就是繩對(duì)物體的拉力。
一、教材內(nèi)容經(jīng)全國(guó)中小學(xué)教材審定委員會(huì)2004年初審查通過(guò),人教育出版社出版的普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書《物理必修①》,第三章第5節(jié)內(nèi)容“力的分解”。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.知識(shí)與技能(1)理解分力的概念,理解力的分解是力的合成的逆運(yùn)算,遵循平行四邊形定則。(2)初步掌握一般情況下力的分解要根據(jù)實(shí)際需要來(lái)確定分力的方向。(3)會(huì)用作圖法和直角三角形的知識(shí)求分力。(4)能區(qū)別矢量和標(biāo)量,知道三角形定則,了解三角形定則與平行四邊形定則的實(shí)質(zhì)是一樣的。2.過(guò)程與方法(1)進(jìn)一步領(lǐng)會(huì)“等效替代”的思想方法。(2)通過(guò)探究嘗試發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題、探索問(wèn)題、解決問(wèn)題能力。(3)掌握應(yīng)用數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)解決物理問(wèn)題的能力。3.情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀(1)通過(guò)猜測(cè)與探究享受成功的快樂(lè)。(2)感受物理就在身邊,有將物理知識(shí)應(yīng)用于生活和生產(chǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)的意識(shí)。三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)在具體問(wèn)題中如何根據(jù)力的實(shí)際作用效果和平行四邊形定則進(jìn)行力的分解。
二.學(xué)生集會(huì)、集體活動(dòng)、課間活動(dòng)中應(yīng)該注意的安全事項(xiàng)。上下樓梯要注意什么?1、 不要因?yàn)橼s時(shí)間而奔跑。2、 在人多的地方一定要扶好欄桿。3、 整隊(duì)下樓時(shí)要與同學(xué)保持一定距離。4、 上下樓時(shí)不要將手放在兜里。5、 不要在樓道內(nèi)彎腰拾東西、系鞋帶。6、 上下樓靠右行。集體活動(dòng)中要一切行動(dòng)聽(tīng)指揮,遵守時(shí)間,遵守紀(jì)律,遵守秩序,語(yǔ)言文明。課間活動(dòng)應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么?l.室外空氣新鮮,課間活動(dòng)應(yīng)當(dāng)盡量在室外,但不要遠(yuǎn)離教室,以免耽誤下面的課程。2. 活動(dòng)的強(qiáng)度要適當(dāng),不要做劇烈的活動(dòng),保證繼續(xù)上課時(shí)不疲勞、精力集中、精神飽滿。3.活動(dòng)的方式要簡(jiǎn)便易行,如做做操等。4.活動(dòng)要注意安全,切忌猛追猛打,要避免發(fā)生扭傷、碰傷等危險(xiǎn)。三.學(xué)生飲食、就餐的安全注意事項(xiàng)。不吃過(guò)期、腐爛食品,有毒的藥物(如殺蟲劑、鼠藥等)要放在安全的地方。禁止購(gòu)買用竹簽串起的食物:油反復(fù)使用,竹簽容易傷人,食品衛(wèi)生得不到保證,油炸食品有致癌物質(zhì)。
班會(huì)內(nèi)容:交通安全教育。班會(huì)目標(biāo):1.通過(guò)本次班會(huì)活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生接受一次生動(dòng)活潑的交通安全教育。2.通過(guò)逼真的畫面,真實(shí)的數(shù)據(jù),使學(xué)生在豐富多彩的活動(dòng)中學(xué)習(xí)交通規(guī)則,懂得保護(hù)自己,懂得交通安全重于泰山等的道理。班會(huì)重難點(diǎn):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生樹(shù)立交通安全意識(shí),養(yǎng)成交通安全的良好習(xí)慣。班會(huì)準(zhǔn)備:1.黑板上書寫“交通安全我先行”幾個(gè)字。3.準(zhǔn)備測(cè)試交通規(guī)則的搶答題目。5.學(xué)生自制安全宣傳卡。班會(huì)過(guò)程:一、以逼真的畫面,真實(shí)的數(shù)據(jù),真切的告誡,讓學(xué)生深深懂得保護(hù)自己,就是幸福大家。1.導(dǎo)入 :同學(xué)們,今天我們舉行一次“交通安全我先行”活動(dòng),我們是21世紀(jì)的主人、A是祖國(guó)的未來(lái)、民族的希望。我們愛(ài)學(xué)習(xí)、愛(ài)勞動(dòng),是充滿生機(jī)的新一代。 我們是肩負(fù)重任、跨世紀(jì)的新苗。可是,我們卻經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到一些無(wú)端橫禍向我們小學(xué)生飛來(lái)的噩耗;看到一些觸目驚心、慘不忍睹的災(zāi)難在我們身邊發(fā)生。
(一)感受父母的愛(ài) 主持人:無(wú)論你身在何地,有一個(gè)人,她永遠(yuǎn)占據(jù)在你心中最柔軟的地方,你愿用自己的一生去愛(ài)她;有一種愛(ài),它讓你肆意索取,享用,卻不要你任何回報(bào)。這個(gè)人,叫“母親”,這種愛(ài)叫“母愛(ài)”。 父愛(ài)是山,無(wú)論你有多大的困難,他總是你依靠的屏障;父愛(ài)是路,無(wú)論你走到哪里,他都伴你延伸,為你指點(diǎn)迷津,護(hù)你一路走好。讓我們一起感受偉大的母愛(ài)和父愛(ài)。 1、故事1、漢朝時(shí),大梁有個(gè)叫韓伯愈的人,本性純正,孝敬父母,是一位著名的孝子。他的母親對(duì)他管教很嚴(yán)格,稍微有點(diǎn)過(guò)失,就舉杖揮打。有一天伯愈在挨打時(shí),竟然傷心哭泣。他母親覺(jué)得奇怪,問(wèn)道:“往常打你時(shí),你都能接受,今天為什么哭泣?”伯愈回答道:“往常打我我覺(jué)得疼痛,知道母親還有力氣,身體健康,但是今天感覺(jué)不到疼痛,知道母親身體衰退,體力微弱。所以傷心禁不住流下了淚水。并不是疼痛不甘心忍受?!闭f(shuō)明了他非常孝敬母親。
過(guò)渡:在實(shí)際生活中,城市內(nèi)部空間結(jié)構(gòu)并非完全按照這一經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)律呈現(xiàn),而是更具復(fù)雜性。這說(shuō)明除了經(jīng)濟(jì)因素外,還有很多其他因素在起作用,請(qǐng)大家結(jié)合你的認(rèn)識(shí)、圖2.9和案例1:紐約市的少數(shù)民族區(qū)談?wù)勀愕目捶ā#?)其他因素I收入——形成不同級(jí)別住宅區(qū)的常見(jiàn)原因。有能力支付昂貴租金和選擇最佳居住環(huán)境的人,其居住地往往形成高級(jí)住宅區(qū)。II知名度——城市內(nèi)某些地區(qū)在歷史、文化或經(jīng)濟(jì)方面具有很高的聲譽(yù),這往往會(huì)吸引更多新的住宅或商場(chǎng)建在該處,以提高其知名度。III種族聚居區(qū)的形成——在有些城市的某一區(qū)域內(nèi),如果某個(gè)種族或宗教團(tuán)體占優(yōu)勢(shì),就可能形成種族聚居區(qū)。如紐約市的唐人街、哈林區(qū)、小意大利區(qū)等。IV歷史因素——城市的建筑物和街道設(shè)計(jì)可以維持久遠(yuǎn),早期的土地利用方式對(duì)日后的功能分區(qū)有著深遠(yuǎn)的影響。
【教學(xué)內(nèi)容】人教版高中思想政治必修3文化生活第一單元第二課第二框題《文化塑造人生》?!窘虒W(xué)目標(biāo)】1.知識(shí)目標(biāo)理解優(yōu)秀文化如何豐富人的精神世界、增強(qiáng)人的精神力量及促進(jìn)人的全面發(fā)展。2.能力目標(biāo)(1)能賞析優(yōu)秀文化產(chǎn)品,感悟積極向上的文化生活對(duì)于豐富人們的精神世界,增強(qiáng)人民的精神力量的意義,確信其促進(jìn)人的全面發(fā)展的重要作用。(2)結(jié)合文化塑造人生,不斷豐富自己的精神世界,促進(jìn)自身的全面發(fā)展3.情感、態(tài)度、價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)樹(shù)立正確的世界觀、人生觀、價(jià)值觀,豐富精神世界,增強(qiáng)精神力量,接受優(yōu)秀文化,促進(jìn)自身的全面發(fā)展?!窘虒W(xué)重點(diǎn)】?jī)?yōu)秀文化能豐富人的精神世界,增強(qiáng)人的精神力量【教學(xué)難點(diǎn)】文化促進(jìn)人的全面發(fā)展【教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備】資料收集、多媒體課件【課時(shí)安排】1課時(shí)【教學(xué)過(guò)程】視頻導(dǎo)入:播放我國(guó)殘疾人藝術(shù)團(tuán)在春節(jié)晚會(huì)上的精美舞蹈《千手觀音》。
This lesson aims at making a poster about protecting wildlife after reading some posters. During reading students are guided to understand the content and try to summarize the posters with one sentence. Then students are guided to try to make a poster about protecting wildlife.1. Read the two posters and try to understand the summary sentences.2. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.3. Try to summarize the features of posters4. Try to make a poster about wildlife.1. Look at the two posters and try to understand what emotions they express.2. Try to summarize the features of posters3. Try to make a poster about wildlife.Step 1 Lead inLook at the the posters on the textbook and ask:Which emotions do the posters communicate ?Step 2 Read the poster and answer the questions.1. What do you think of the animals in the poster on the left ?I think it is frightening and ugly.2. Why do we should protect the ugly animals ?All species--the good, the bad, and the ugly-- should be treated equally.The world needs all kinds--without variety, our planet cannot survive.3. Why are billions of trees being cut down every year ?To make paper for humans.4. What result will be lead to after the trees are cut down ?A lost of animal homes are being destroyed./The habitat of wildlife is being destroyed.Step 3 Find the feature of posters1. What does each poster use to stir up emotions ?On the left, it makes us a little frightened and it looks a little ugly, but it can activate our curiosity--What is it? And What is wrong with it?On the right, it makes us feel a little sad and want to protect them.
2.表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作(該動(dòng)作在說(shuō)話的瞬間未必正在進(jìn)行)。Many interesting experiments are being carried out these days.(說(shuō)話時(shí),并不一定正在進(jìn)行)3.表示一種經(jīng)常性的被動(dòng)行為,常和always,constantly 等表示頻度的副詞連用,這種用法常常帶有贊揚(yáng)或厭惡的感情色彩。He is always being praised by the leader.4.表示按計(jì)劃或安排主語(yǔ)將要承受謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作(僅限于少數(shù)及物動(dòng)詞)。A party is being held tonight.Step 4 Special cases1.像take care of, look after, talk about, think of等動(dòng)詞與介詞構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí), 其中的介詞不可省略。The ways to stop illegally hunting are being talked about. 2.可與部分情態(tài)動(dòng)詞連用,表示對(duì)正在發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)。She may be being punished by her mother.3.有時(shí)可表示按計(jì)劃或安排將要進(jìn)行的一個(gè)被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。A celebration is being held this weekend for his success.4.某些表示“狀態(tài)、心理活動(dòng)、存在”等的動(dòng)詞,如have,want,need,love,一般不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),而常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。With the population increasing,more land is needed.5.“be+under/in+n.”可表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)意義。My computer is under repair.=My computer is being repaired.
The activity topic of this section is "report an ongoing event", and the structure is the passive voice of present continuous tense. Rare wild animals are suffering from large-scale poaching, and species are on the brink of danger. Rescue operations are underway. "Being" and "suffering" are the meanings of the present progressive passive voice.The usage of present progressive passive voice is of great importance in writing a good discourse and appreciating some difficult language items, so it is vital to master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Motivate Ss to deepen the understanding of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a fixed context.2. Enable Ss to master the usage of present progressive passive voice and use it flexibly in a context.3. Lead Ss to construct sentences or appreciate sentences used master it and use it flexibly in a context.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the usage of present progressive passive voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper usage of present progressive passive voice.Look at the picture and tell me what are workers doing? What is the house being done?
The listening and speaking part aims at how to protect and help endangered animals by listening, speaking and talking about the facts and reasons. This lesson analyzes the decreasing clause of Tibetan antelope population and the measures of protecting Tibetan antelopes. So students can be guided to learn to analyse the title and use different reading skills or strategies, like scanning, skimming and careful reading.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.1. Read quickly to get the main ideas and the purpose of going to Tibetan; read carefully to understand what the author see and think.2. Understand the sentences of the present continuous passive voice such as “Much is being done to protect wildlife.” and the inverted sentence “Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.”3. Cultivate the reading methods according to different materials.Step 1 Leading-inWatch a video about elephants and whales and then ask:Why are they endangered ? They are killed/hunted
Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.” Due to the continuous deterioration of the living environment, a large number of wild animals are always facing the threat of endangered or extinction. Listening and speaking period enables students to understand the fact and reason why wild species are disappearing from the earth at an amazing speed, and realize that human beings ought to enhance the awareness of protecting wild species as soon as possible.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of " how to help wildlife in Ss’ neighborhood.". Now there are many volunteers who spontaneously protect wild animals, carry out various activities according to local conditions, and contribute their own strength to local animal protection with practical actions. Middle school students are also enthusiastic participants. They organize activities in their spare time, and take this opportunity to make friends, broaden their horizons, cultivate team spirit and communication skills. This section describes a bird watching activity organized by several middle school students of Bird watching Club. It aims to stimulate students' interest, improve their understanding of bird watching activities, and use the language structure of “being used for; in order to, so as to, to, so that, in order that ” to express the purpose for communication and discussion.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of using visuals to predict content.2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to save endangered wildlife and help wildlife in their neighborhood.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “I am concerned about…” “what do you know about the endangered animals in…" and so on to talk about one of the endangered animals.
This lesson is about wildlife protection. The listening and speaking is about “How to protect endangered wildlife ?” Faced with the facts and numbers of wildlife loss, people begin to detect the reasons, then people such as the celebrities (Prince William and Yao Ming) are calling on to protect them. So students are guided to enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife and try to take part in some volunteer activities of protecting wildlife.1. Predict the content by using visuals. 2. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?3. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.4. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.5. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.1. Learn from the stars like Prince William and Yao Ming and enhance the awareness of protecting wildlife.2. Guide students to try to put forward the solutions to the problems of wildlife protection and then discuss them with partners and present the results of discussion.3. Learn to use the sentences such as “I’m concerned about.... But now they are in danger. I want to know the reasons/why./ What can we do to protect them ?4. Master the pronunciation of stressed syllables.Part A Listening and Speaking--- How to save endangered wildlifeStep 1 Lead in1. Point at the pictures on P14 and ask Q1: What message do these posters share?
The theme of this unit is human and nature, focusing on the theme of wildlife protection. Nature is a complex ecosystem, in which there are delicate balance between animals and plants. Because of the role of the food chain, the extinction of one species will produce influence, causing a series of chain reaction. Large scale extinction of species will have a serious and even irreversible impact on the ecosystem, resulting in immeasurable losses. Therefore, it is of great significance to protect wild species. To protect wild species is to protect human beings themselves. The motto of this unit is "when the buying stops, the killing can too,” which is a public service advertising slogan to protect wildlife. It tells people that every rhinoceros horn, every fur, every bowl of shark fin soup, every Ivory product, and every tiger bone product, etc. consumed by human beings, are innocent wild animals slaughtered behind them. The mission of wild aid is to ban illegal trade in endangered wildlife and mitigate climate change. It aims to educate the public to reduce the consumption demand for endangered wildlife products through public publicity and improve the awareness of environmental protection.1. Improve the awareness of wildlife protection by acquiring the knowledge of wildlife protection.2. Focus on environmental protection and protection of all lives.3. Analysis of the living environment of wild animals with appropriate thinking mode.4. Skillfully use the vocabulary and grammar knowledge of this unit to cultivate self-study ability according to the unit content5. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion and other ways1. Enable the Ss to talk about the current situation of wild animals.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.
1. 標(biāo)題首先根據(jù)海報(bào)的特點(diǎn)、格式寫明標(biāo)題。海報(bào)中往往把內(nèi)容作為大標(biāo)題。例如: Save the earth, Save the birds。2. 正文部分不同的海報(bào)其正文部分的側(cè)重點(diǎn)不同。對(duì)于介紹性的海報(bào), 首先要引出話題, 其次列出原因, 最后是總結(jié)。對(duì)于宣傳類的海報(bào), 要寫明具體內(nèi)容, 如: 活動(dòng)內(nèi)容, 地點(diǎn)以及參加活動(dòng)的注意事項(xiàng), 主持或舉辦單位等。1. 圖片: 要選擇引人注目的圖片, 與主題要相關(guān), 色彩明亮。話題句式 1. It is a treasure of our country. 它是我國(guó)的國(guó)寶。2. Believe it or not, at present only several thousand pandas exist in the world. 信不信由你, 目前世界上僅現(xiàn)存幾千只熊貓。 3.It’s because of human activities that tigers are endangered. 正是因?yàn)槿祟惖幕顒?dòng), 老虎處于瀕危的狀態(tài)。4. Many wild animals are in danger of dying out. 很多野生動(dòng)物面臨著滅絕的危險(xiǎn)。 5. The government has taken effective measures to protect them. 政府已采取有效的措施來(lái)保護(hù)它們。6. People should raise the awareness of the protection of wild animals. 人們應(yīng)該提高保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物的意識(shí)。 7. It’s amazing that there are merely less than 1, 000 finless porpoises living in China. 非常令人吃驚, 目前中國(guó)僅有不足1 000只江豚。
This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “The Present Perfect Passive Voice.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the Present Perfect Passive Voice. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar。This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the Present Perfect Passive Voice2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the Present Perfect Passive Voice flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the Present Perfect Passive Voice in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper the Present Perfect Passive Voice.觀察下列句子特點(diǎn),總結(jié)共同點(diǎn)。1.(教材P28)Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.2.(教材P28)But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.3.(教材P28)Many people have been helped by the club.4.(教材P28)She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful.5.(教材P32)Today I thought I’d blog about a question that has been asked many times—how do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet?