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新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修4Unit 1 Science Fiction教案
本活動(dòng)旨在落實(shí)課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)2。 1.Think, discuss and share. Students form groups of 4, discuss about the given ending make comments. Q1: Do you like the ending? Q2: Was it a logical ending? Why so or why not? [設(shè)計(jì)意圖]通過(guò)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考、討論、評(píng)價(jià)，比較個(gè)人、同伴所預(yù)測(cè)的結(jié)局和聽(tīng)力文本所給定的結(jié)局的異同點(diǎn)，深化對(duì)文本的認(rèn)知，發(fā)展學(xué)生的評(píng)判性思維能力。 Activity 4: Exploring Asimov’s three laws of robotics and the purpose of the writing 本活動(dòng)旨在落實(shí)課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)3。 1. Get to know Isaac Asimov’s three laws of robotics. The teacher shares Isaac Asimov’s three laws of robotics. The three laws state that: ①A robot may not injure a human being or, through inaction, allow a human being to come to harm. ②A robot must obey any orders given to it by human beings, except where such orders would conflict with the First Law. ③A robot must protect its own existence as long as such protection does not conflict with the First or Second Law. Q: How does Tony’s story relate to the laws? 2. Figure out Isaac Asimov’s purpose of writing Satisfaction Guaranteed. The students express their opinions about the author’s writing purpose. Q: Why did Isaac Asimov write such a story? S: To explore the relationship between robots and humans. [設(shè)計(jì)意圖]通過(guò)了解艾薩克·阿西莫夫所制定的機(jī)器人三大定律，加深學(xué)生對(duì)文本的理解，深入探究文本的主題意義。推理作者的寫作目的，聯(lián)系生活實(shí)際，思考人類與機(jī)器人的關(guān)系。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
假定你是英國(guó)的Jack，打算來(lái)中國(guó)旅行，請(qǐng)你給你的中國(guó)筆友李華寫一封信，要點(diǎn)如下：1．你的旅行計(jì)劃：北京→泰山→杭州；2．征求建議并詢問(wèn)他是否愿意充當(dāng)你的導(dǎo)游。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：故宮 the Forbidden City；泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua，I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First，I am planning to visit Beijing，the capitalof China，where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall，the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that，I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights，among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修3Unit 1 Art教案
[2] An important breakthrough…was… [3] Another innovation was … [4] the emphasis increasingly shifted from…to… [5] New ideas and values gradually replaced… [6] While his paintings still had religious themes… … T: All these expressions serve to show how Western painting has developed. Some of them share similar structure but with varied use of words, which makes the text vivid and more readable. 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】主題類語(yǔ)言整理有助于學(xué)生類化語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用，提高語(yǔ)言輸出的豐富性。處理完文本內(nèi)容信息后，進(jìn)入語(yǔ)篇信息處理，進(jìn)行主題相關(guān)的詞塊歸類。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生快速閱讀，尋找表達(dá)相同主題(發(fā)展或者藝術(shù))的詞和短語(yǔ)，再根據(jù)詞性、用法和結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行歸類，儲(chǔ)備主題相關(guān)詞匯，豐富語(yǔ)言儲(chǔ)備，提升語(yǔ)言素養(yǎng)。 Assignment: Go online to gather more information about Chinese painting and write a short history of it. 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】結(jié)合所學(xué)，遷移運(yùn)用，根據(jù)實(shí)際語(yǔ)境，進(jìn)行模仿性運(yùn)用。在此過(guò)程中，學(xué)生嘗試借鑒已學(xué)的語(yǔ)言、內(nèi)容、語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)和寫作手法來(lái)建構(gòu)新文本，實(shí)現(xiàn)語(yǔ)篇輸出，同時(shí)關(guān)注中西藝術(shù)文化的差別，加深對(duì)優(yōu)秀文化的認(rèn)同，培養(yǎng)文化意識(shí)。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修3Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle教案
Activity 4: Figuring out the structure and the writing purpose 本活動(dòng)為實(shí)現(xiàn)課時(shí)目標(biāo)2。 1.Read Paragraph 6 and think about its main idea and the writer’s writing purpose. Q1: If you were the author, how would you end your article? “For young people, there is plenty of time to change bad habits. However, there is no “magic pill” or delete button that will help you; you have to think about your bad habits and decide on some changes. You have the power to build a happy and healthy life full of good habits!” Q2: What is Paragraph 6 mainly about? (Possible answer: to appeal to young people including teenagers to change bad habits and live a happy and healthy life.) 2.Think about the writer’s writing purpose and share opinions. Q1: What is the writing purpose? Work in pairs and figure it out. (Possible answer: On the one hand, the passage is written to help teenagers change their bad habits and live a healthy lifestyle. On the other hand, it provides us with a scientific way to identify and analyse our problems objectively, thus strengthening our resolve to tackle the seemingly common yet tough problems in our lives.) 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】 步驟1旨在預(yù)測(cè)和驗(yàn)證文章最后一段主要內(nèi)容，梳理完整的語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)，步驟2旨在思考和討論作者的寫作目的。教師也可根據(jù)學(xué)生課堂反應(yīng)情況融入對(duì)語(yǔ)篇人稱多次轉(zhuǎn)換的思考。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修3Unit 4 Adversity And Courage教案
本活動(dòng)旨在落實(shí)課時(shí)目標(biāo)3。 The Student Union is looking for three students for a 3-week voluntary program in Guizhou province. The volunteers have got to be high school students, with a persevering personality and experiences in overcoming adversity. The volunteers need to stay, eat and teach with 20 pupils in a small school up on the hill of a village. There are no facilities but desks and a blackboard in the school. And there is no take-away food to be bought anywhere; the only way to feed yourself is to cook. You’re interested in applying. Write your application letter introducing what adversity you have ever overcome and how persevering you are as well as what you want to do when at work. Dear Student Union,【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】此任務(wù)旨在遷移一、二課時(shí)所學(xué)，解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題。學(xué)生對(duì)比自己經(jīng)歷過(guò)的挑戰(zhàn)或挫折，寫信給學(xué)生會(huì)申請(qǐng)前往貴州擔(dān)任短期支教教師，把個(gè)人以前是怎么戰(zhàn)勝挫折的經(jīng)過(guò)書寫出來(lái)。結(jié)合所學(xué)，遷移創(chuàng)新，分析解決自身實(shí)際問(wèn)題，在真實(shí)情境中學(xué)生通過(guò)仿寫進(jìn)行主題語(yǔ)言的精確輸出。完成任務(wù)的過(guò)程中，能較多地使用已學(xué)語(yǔ)言、內(nèi)容、結(jié)構(gòu)和寫作手法來(lái)描述自己面對(duì)挫折的處理方式、態(tài)度和應(yīng)有的品質(zhì)，近一步激發(fā)學(xué)生樹(shù)立正確的價(jià)值觀，學(xué)會(huì)逆境出人才，堅(jiān)忍不拔，從容不迫，又做到謙讓、分享和合作。課后學(xué)生修正習(xí)作，再次提交。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修3Unit 5 Poems教案
本單元閱讀文本介紹了幾種簡(jiǎn)單的英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌形式，旨在讓學(xué)生能理解和欣賞英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌的美，包括形式美、內(nèi)容美、意義美，培養(yǎng)審美情趣，并從作品的意義美中獲得積極的人生態(tài)度和價(jià)值觀念啟示。 該文本是一則典型的說(shuō)明性文本，用簡(jiǎn)單易懂的語(yǔ)言向英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌的初學(xué)者們介紹了五種比較簡(jiǎn)單的英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌形式。文題“A Few Simple Forms of English Poems”是整個(gè)文本的核心話題。正文內(nèi)容共七段，按“總—分—總”建構(gòu)。第一段為總起段，概述了英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌的創(chuàng)作原因以及主要特點(diǎn)，涉及了形式、內(nèi)容、意義等方面賞析英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌的幾個(gè)主要維度；第二段至第六段分別介紹了童謠、清單詩(shī)、五行詩(shī)、俳句和唐詩(shī)五種英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌形式；第七段收尾，鼓勵(lì)讀者嘗試英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌創(chuàng)作。 在進(jìn)行文本教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)，要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生梳理關(guān)于與詩(shī)歌要素和詩(shī)歌賞析有關(guān)的話題類語(yǔ)言，既包括format、rhythm、subject、image等名詞，也包括have a strong rhythm、be made up of、contain、consist of、convey這樣的動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修4Unit 2 Iconic Attractions教案
幫助學(xué)生通過(guò)討論與對(duì)主題的提升，反思自己的旅游方式，以便做出更優(yōu)化的安排，在今后的旅程中有更多的收益。 Activity 2: Further discussion of the 6 elements above and supplement of more background knowledge 本活動(dòng)為實(shí)現(xiàn)課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)2。 1.Target Q: The writer’s clear target of traveling, meeting the people and experiencing the culture, is closely related to his major in social studies. Then what is social studies? Social studies is a part of a school or college curriculum concerned with the study of social relationships and the functioning of society and usually made up of courses in history, government, economics, civics, sociology, geography, and anthropology. （Dictionary by Merriam-Webster） Reflection: When you go out to travel, what targets do you usually have in mind? 2.Research Q: Suppose you are traveling to Hangzhou during the school holidays, how will you do research on the city? (surf the internet, read books or travel brochures, consult friends, ...) What information will you be interested to know? (location, iconic sites, local cuisines, interesting customs, shopping malls ...) 3.Abandonment To make the most of time, we have to learn to abandon so that we can accomplish our plan. What will you be interested in doing if you go to Hangzhou if you have a week’s time? What if you only have 2 days? 4~5. Venturing & Experiencing Q: What did he venture to do during the trip? What new experiences did he have? In Sydney: attend his first open-air barbecue, enjoy many different but yummy meals In Catherine: observe the life and customs of the aborigines appreciate their music & try the musical instruments: the didgeridoo
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修4Unit 3 Reaching Out Across the Sea教案
本活動(dòng)旨在落實(shí)課時(shí)目標(biāo)3。 Think about the following questions and talk about your own attitude in pairs.Q1: As for this topic，what impresses you the most in the passage?Q2: What do you think of the future of China’s further exploration in sea? Are you in favor of the further exploration？Why or why not? 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】該活動(dòng)是一個(gè)完全開(kāi)放性的活動(dòng)，每個(gè)學(xué)生都會(huì)有不同的答案。運(yùn)用遷移所學(xué)，自由口頭表達(dá)自己對(duì)海洋探索的態(tài)度。對(duì)于中國(guó)海洋探索的未來(lái)，每個(gè)人的想法是不一樣的，有樂(lè)觀，有擔(dān)憂，有認(rèn)為值得投入，也有認(rèn)為不值得付出太大代價(jià)，這里給學(xué)生自由表達(dá)的空間只要學(xué)會(huì)有支撐自己觀點(diǎn)的事實(shí)就可以了，進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生批判性思維和正確的價(jià)值觀。 Assignment: 此任務(wù)旨在遷移一、二課時(shí)所學(xué)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生辯證分析問(wèn)題的能力。 Write about your idea of the future of China’s sea exploration. And add your attitude towards the effort China have made in sea exploration. You’re expected to use the language and the writing technique learnt in the passage.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修4Unit 4 Sharing教案
【核心素養(yǎng)提升點(diǎn)】學(xué)會(huì)將抽象信息進(jìn)行可視化表達(dá)，提高信息處理能力和分析、推理等高階思維品質(zhì)；在跨文化交際中學(xué)會(huì)以國(guó)際視野接受和包容不同的文化。 5.Read Paragraph 2, draw a mind map and answer the questions. Q1:What did Jo learn about Tombe’s life? Q2:What kind of life do the natives lead? Read paragraph 2-5 and draw a mind-map. (Focus on accommodation, possession, diet and belief) 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】引導(dǎo)學(xué)生利用思維導(dǎo)圖和問(wèn)題鏈等形式來(lái)厘清當(dāng)?shù)厝说纳罘绞?，更好地處理和歸納信息 【核心素養(yǎng)提升點(diǎn)】提高信息處理能力、分析和歸納能力，包容異國(guó)文化、擴(kuò)展國(guó)際視野。 6.Read Paragraph 3 and answer the questions. Q1:What was Jo’s feeling upon arriving her own home? Q2:Why would she feel that way? Q3:Do you think “It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe’s family”? 【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過(guò)提問(wèn)，讓學(xué)生理解Jo的苦并快樂(lè)的心情，并通過(guò)對(duì)“It was such a privilege to have spent a day with Tombe’s family”這句話的理解，體驗(yàn)志愿者生活的偉大。 【核心素養(yǎng)提升點(diǎn)】學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)信息的綜合和歸納，從而理解作者所表達(dá)的觀點(diǎn)。 Activity4: Summarize the change of Jo's feelings
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修4Unit 5 Language Your Career教案
本單元閱讀文本向中學(xué)生推薦職業(yè)能力測(cè)試(Career Aptitude Test)，旨在建議學(xué)生利用職業(yè)傾向測(cè)試來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己更感興趣、更有潛力的學(xué)習(xí)或職業(yè)方向，并規(guī)劃自己的未來(lái)職業(yè)。 本文采用了建議性文本，全篇從職業(yè)生涯的重要意義講起，針對(duì)中學(xué)生對(duì)職業(yè)規(guī)劃比較迷茫的現(xiàn)狀，提出了職業(yè)傾向測(cè)試這一建議。全文共七段，其中第一段和第二段為第一部分，其余五段為第二部分。第一部分論述職業(yè)的重要性和職業(yè)生涯規(guī)劃的最佳時(shí)間是在校期間，第二部分提出解決職業(yè)選擇困惑可以通過(guò)完成職業(yè)能力測(cè)試，介紹了不同種類的職業(yè)傾向測(cè)試，結(jié)合圖表詳細(xì)說(shuō)明其中一種操作步驟，并提醒職業(yè)建議也基于學(xué)歷和經(jīng)驗(yàn)，最后一段概括論述，建議學(xué)生通過(guò)職業(yè)能力測(cè)試這一有效的工具，找到自己真正熱愛(ài)的事物。 在文本教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)，要幫助學(xué)生梳理有關(guān)職業(yè)的話題語(yǔ)言。閱讀策略層面，指導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)圖表和圖形，在有限的空間內(nèi)獲取廣泛信息，如閱讀圖表標(biāo)題，圖表上的標(biāo)簽，X軸Y軸上的數(shù)據(jù)所指。
道德與法治七年級(jí)下冊(cè)做情緒情感的主人作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)
10．閱讀材料，回答問(wèn)題。材料一：近年來(lái)，公路上經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)“路怒族” ，只要看到別人搶道、開(kāi)車慢、不讓道等他們就會(huì) 罵人，而且罵得很難聽(tīng)，甚至大打出手。材料二：在新型冠狀病毒肺炎疫情防控期間，2020年2月1 日貴州省貴陽(yáng)市的某商場(chǎng)，一位打扮靚 麗的年輕女子要進(jìn)入商場(chǎng)時(shí)不戴口罩，被商場(chǎng)門口執(zhí)勤的店員勸阻，要求戴上口罩才能進(jìn)入商場(chǎng)，該 女子不但不聽(tīng)勸告，而是嗤鼻一笑，不以為然。隨后就繞開(kāi)工作人員打算進(jìn)入商場(chǎng)，4名工作人員隨 后上前阻止，該女子竟然要強(qiáng)行闖入商場(chǎng)，甚至對(duì)商場(chǎng)工作人員拳腳相加，隨后商場(chǎng)工作人員報(bào)警。(1) 結(jié)合材料說(shuō)說(shuō)，情緒受哪些因素的影響？(2) 根據(jù)材料談?wù)勗谏钪腥绾喂芾響嵟?1．【東東的日記】下面是東東的“微日記”片段，記錄著成長(zhǎng)的點(diǎn)滴，與你分享。
人教部編版七年級(jí)語(yǔ)文上冊(cè)熱愛(ài)生活，熱愛(ài)寫作教案
三、實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練1.明確題干要求師：閱讀教材P18的寫作實(shí)踐三，讀讀題干和“提示”，然后集中討論一下，你是如何理解這個(gè)寫作實(shí)踐暗含的要求的。預(yù)設(shè)（1）這個(gè)題目可以簡(jiǎn)單概括為成長(zhǎng)中的事件，范圍比較寬廣，類似于經(jīng)常碰到的《難忘的一件事》一類的作文題。（2）一定要注意“成長(zhǎng)”這個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，在描述這個(gè)事件時(shí)，一定要寫出自己人生體悟的變化。（3）要選擇一件有意義的、使“我”成長(zhǎng)的事來(lái)寫，在文末還應(yīng)升華主題，寫出自己在經(jīng)歷這件事后得到的人生啟示。2.補(bǔ)充寫作提示師：為了幫助大家完成好這次習(xí)作，老師在教材的基礎(chǔ)上，還另外補(bǔ)充了三條“提示”。課件出示：提示：1.選材要小。選取生活中的一兩個(gè)片段來(lái)刻畫人物、表達(dá)感情。從小事入手，于細(xì)微處見(jiàn)精神，以小見(jiàn)大，突出“難忘”“印象深刻”。2.敘事要詳略得當(dāng)。敘事要圍繞中心，抓住重點(diǎn)，把最能體現(xiàn)事件意義、最能展示人物形象的言行、心理描寫得真實(shí)而詳細(xì)。同時(shí)，要講究剪裁，選取典型的、能揭示事物本質(zhì)的、有說(shuō)服力的材料表達(dá)中心思想，做到詳略得當(dāng)，主次分明。
人教部編版語(yǔ)文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)名著導(dǎo)讀《昆蟲記》 科普作品的閱讀教案
整個(gè)的螳螂巢，大概可以分成三個(gè)部分。其中的一部分是由一種小片做成的，并且排列成雙行，前后相互覆蓋著，就好像屋頂上的瓦片一樣。這種小片的邊沿，有兩行缺口，是用來(lái)做門路的。在小螳螂孵化的時(shí)候，就是從這個(gè)地方跑出來(lái)的。至于其他部分的墻壁，全都是不能穿過(guò)的。螳螂的卵在巢穴里面堆積成好幾層。其中每一層，卵的頭都是向著門口的。前面我已經(jīng)提到過(guò)了，那道門有兩行，分成左、右兩邊。所以，在這些幼蟲中，有一半是從左邊的門出來(lái)的，其余的則從右邊的門出來(lái)。閱讀感悟：作者介紹螳螂的巢時(shí)不僅對(duì)它們用的材料進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明，還對(duì)這兩種材料做了進(jìn)一步分析，而且對(duì)整個(gè)巢的構(gòu)造做了詳細(xì)的說(shuō)明。這些正好體現(xiàn)出作者觀察仔細(xì)、認(rèn)真，樂(lè)于探究的精神。（2）法布爾科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)的方法。綜合上面兩個(gè)片段，法布爾在研究昆蟲時(shí)，經(jīng)常采用的是觀察法和實(shí)驗(yàn)法。課件出示：觀察法可以直接用肉眼，也可以借助放大鏡、顯微鏡等儀器，或利用照相機(jī)、錄像機(jī)、攝像機(jī)等工具，有時(shí)還需要測(cè)量。
人教部編版語(yǔ)文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)寫作表達(dá)要得體教案
預(yù)設(shè) 這篇邀請(qǐng)函格式正確、要素齊全、語(yǔ)言得體。主要表現(xiàn)在：標(biāo)題直接點(diǎn)明邀請(qǐng)的目的，清晰醒目；格式上有稱呼、問(wèn)候語(yǔ)、祝頌語(yǔ)、落款，符合邀請(qǐng)函的基本格式要求；正文中有邀請(qǐng)的理由，讓家長(zhǎng)明確被邀請(qǐng)的原因；有活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)，以及啟動(dòng)儀式的流程和注意事項(xiàng)，讓被邀請(qǐng)者有所了解和準(zhǔn)備，更顯真誠(chéng)、有禮。整個(gè)邀請(qǐng)函，態(tài)度誠(chéng)懇，簡(jiǎn)潔明了，表達(dá)得體。3.拓展遷移，把握書信體應(yīng)用文寫作格式師：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們探討一下，采用書信格式寫作的應(yīng)用文還有哪些？它們的共同點(diǎn)是什么？預(yù)設(shè) 感謝信、慰問(wèn)信、表?yè)P(yáng)信、申請(qǐng)書（請(qǐng)假條）、倡議書、介紹信、證明信、求職信、應(yīng)聘信、祝賀信、請(qǐng)柬等。格式一般由六個(gè)部分構(gòu)成，即標(biāo)題、稱呼、問(wèn)候語(yǔ)、正文、祝頌語(yǔ)、落款。
人教部編版語(yǔ)文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)寫作學(xué)習(xí)描寫景物教案
原文：我呆呆地坐在窗前，望著窗外天上的月亮……我和媽媽又吵架了，我傷心地哭了。改文：我呆呆地坐在窗前，望著窗外天上的月亮，它升起來(lái)了，冰冷地掛在枝頭，月色淡白，月影斑駁，月光凄涼地灑向大地……我和媽媽又吵架了，我傷心地哭了。預(yù)設(shè) 修改后的片段把干癟無(wú)味的語(yǔ)句變得生動(dòng)形象。選取月亮展開(kāi)描寫，運(yùn)用“冰冷”“淡白”“斑駁”“凄涼”等冷色調(diào)詞語(yǔ)來(lái)渲染氣氛，襯托“我”吵架后沮喪、失落、難過(guò)的心情。寫作時(shí)可以恰當(dāng)選用詞語(yǔ)，運(yùn)用多種手法寫景，以達(dá)到渲染氛圍的作用?！驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】此環(huán)節(jié)旨在通過(guò)升格擴(kuò)充，讓學(xué)生小試牛刀，達(dá)到學(xué)以致用的目的。五、實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練繪家鄉(xiāng)家鄉(xiāng)，生我們養(yǎng)我們的地方;家鄉(xiāng)，令我們魂?duì)繅?mèng)繞的地方;家鄉(xiāng)，人生起航的地方。家鄉(xiāng)的一草一木、一山一水，必然印在我們的腦海，烙在我們的心上。請(qǐng)你拿起手中的筆，以《家鄉(xiāng)一景》為題，描寫出這處景物的特征及給你的獨(dú)特感受，不少于500字。