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新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
4. A：We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B：↙Who?A：We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降調(diào)說Who，其意思是問，對方想讓誰在開場時致歡迎詞。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5：After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
人教版高中地理必修3第四章第一節(jié)區(qū)域農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展教案
1．根據(jù)下面的材料，歸納珠江三角洲發(fā)展基塘生產(chǎn)有利的地理?xiàng)l件。珠江三角洲地勢低平，河網(wǎng)密布，降水充沛。北回歸線從珠江三角洲的北部穿過。桑樹和甘蔗主要分布于熱帶和亞熱帶。廣州是古代海上絲綢之路的起始地之一。水產(chǎn)品在廣東人的食物結(jié)構(gòu)中占有較大的比重。點(diǎn)撥珠江三角洲地區(qū)發(fā)展基塘農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有利條件可以結(jié)合材料，歸納為三個方面：地形、氣候、市場（當(dāng)?shù)睾秃Ｍ猓┚唧w分析略。2．圖4．16所示的基塘生產(chǎn)將哪些產(chǎn)業(yè)聯(lián)系起來?哪些副產(chǎn)品(或廢棄物)被充分利用起來?這種聯(lián)系對農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展有什么作用?點(diǎn)撥基塘生產(chǎn)環(huán)節(jié)將種植業(yè)（桑、蔗等）、養(yǎng)殖業(yè)（養(yǎng)蠶、養(yǎng)魚）、工業(yè)（絲廠、糖廠）等幾種產(chǎn)業(yè)緊密的聯(lián)系在一起。在此環(huán)節(jié)中，塘泥、蠶沙（蠶屎）、蠶蛹、繅絲、濾泥、蔗葉等副產(chǎn)品被充分的回收利用。養(yǎng)蠶業(yè)、蔗糖加工業(yè)同塘魚養(yǎng)殖業(yè)緊密結(jié)合，作為一種綜合的經(jīng)營，幾者之間相互依存、相互促進(jìn)、揚(yáng)長補(bǔ)短，有機(jī)地循環(huán)聯(lián)系起來。
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案
Finally, after finishing the task above, the teacher is expected to instruct students to work in groups to finish the following project:Speaking ProjectWhat event or activity would you like to invite your friend to? Make a conversation with a partner.Ski Race: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December.Track Meet: a great event for track –and –field lovers on 26 October.Gym Class: come and work out at a gym! You can make it.Part 2: Listening and Talking:The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls , what do you think of sportsmanship? Let’s listen and find out:Play the listening and match each opinion with the right speaker. Who do you agree with? Why?Cao Jing _____________ Lily _____________ Max _____________A. An athlete should do his/her best to win.B. The girl should stop and help the other girl. Good sportsmanship is more important than wining!C. An athlete should think about honor and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.Listen again and circle the expressions that you hear in the conversation.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語)Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu)：to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子，我們知道在描述太空探索時，動詞不定式不僅可以用來表目的，還可以用來作定語，表修飾。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money- Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 3 Meaning1. 過去將來時表示從過去某一時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語從句中。一般由“would/should +動詞原形”構(gòu)成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來有一天他們能再見面。2. was/were going to+動詞原形: 表示過去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動作, 常用于口語中, 表示預(yù)言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來表示即將發(fā)生的動作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結(jié)構(gòu)不與任何時間狀語連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計(jì)劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來計(jì)劃做某事, 動作沒實(shí)現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說她本來想告訴我關(guān)于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動詞的過去進(jìn)行時: 表示就過去某一時刻而言即將發(fā)生的動作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個朋友。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Discovering Useful Structures導(dǎo)學(xué)案
4．They were going to find someone to take part in their bet when they saw Henry walking on the street outside.[歸納]1．過去將來時的基本構(gòu)成和用法過去將來時由“would＋動詞原形”構(gòu)成，主要表示從過去某一時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作(尤其用于賓語從句中)，還可以表示過去的動作習(xí)慣或傾向。Jeff knew he would be tired the next day.He promised that he would not open the letter until 2 o'clock.She said that she wouldn't do that again.2．表示過去將來時的其他表達(dá)法(1)was/were going to＋動詞原形：該結(jié)構(gòu)有兩個主要用法，一是表示過去的打算，二是表示在過去看來有跡象表明將要發(fā)生某事。I thought it was going to rain.(2)was/were to＋動詞原形：主要表示過去按計(jì)劃或安排要做的事情。She said she was to get married next month.(3)was/were about to＋動詞原形：表示在過去看來即將要發(fā)生的動作，由于本身已含有“即將”的意味，所以不再與表示具體的將來時間狀語連用。I was about to go to bed when the phone rang.(4)was/were＋現(xiàn)在分詞：表示在過去看來即將發(fā)生的動作，通?？捎糜谠摻Y(jié)構(gòu)中的動詞是come，go，leave，arrive，begin，start，stop，close，open，die，join，borrow，buy等瞬間動詞。Jack said he was leaving tomorrow.
人教版新課標(biāo)高中地理必修2第二章第三節(jié)城市化教案
[補(bǔ)充]：鄭州是特大城市，我們對燈火通明的夜晚都有深刻的體會，我們都體會過光給他們帶來的好處，而對過多過亮的光帶來的危害則很少認(rèn)真地思考過，且光污染給都市人們和其他生物和環(huán)境帶來的不利影響也越來越大，所以，我在這兒給同學(xué)們補(bǔ)充光污染，目的是提醒他們要增強(qiáng)環(huán)保意識，要理解城市在建設(shè)過程中要減少城市各類活動對環(huán)境的污染；另外，隨著城市的不斷發(fā)展，還可能會產(chǎn)生新 的污染物。還培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生用發(fā)展的眼光來看世界。[思考]：如何降低城市化對地理環(huán)境產(chǎn)生的影響？[答]：發(fā)展生態(tài)城市，使人工環(huán)境和自然環(huán)境和諧統(tǒng)一起來。一方面在城市建設(shè)中，要發(fā)展低污染的節(jié)能建筑和綠色交通，減少城市各類活動對環(huán)境的污染；另一方面使城市景觀盡可能地與山、河、湖、海、植被等自然景觀保持協(xié)調(diào)，建立一種良性循環(huán)。
人教版高中語文必修1《人性光輝：寫人要凸顯個性》教案2篇
（學(xué)生展開暢敘所談，言之有理即可。）歸納：以上因素在人物語言表達(dá)中是綜合體現(xiàn)的，所以在寫作時必須周密思考，使人物語言體現(xiàn)的人物性格更豐富，更有立體感。（3）行動描寫矛盾先生曾說：“人物性格必須通過行動來表現(xiàn)?！蔽覀冊趯懽魑臅r，應(yīng)當(dāng)注意描寫最能揭示人物本身的獨(dú)特性格的，最合乎人物地位，身份的動作，從而使人物形象更生動。行動描寫要注意哪些方面？A、選擇具有代表性，最能表現(xiàn)人物性格的行動來寫。如《守財(cái)奴》中的老葛朗臺的性格特點(diǎn)。B、要善于選擇具有表現(xiàn)力的動詞，把人物的行動準(zhǔn)確傳神地描寫出來。（4）側(cè)面描寫寫作不僅可以從正面對人物加以刻畫，也可以通過周圍各種不同人物的眼看，嘴講等方式，從側(cè)面起到烘托某個特定人物的作用。（請學(xué)生欣賞片段《茶花女》，《紅樓夢》，教師歸納。）
人教版高中語文必修1《奧斯維辛沒有什么新聞》教案2篇
3．作者為什么不直接描寫人們看見東西呢？請同學(xué)們找出其中的細(xì)節(jié)描寫，并說明有什么表達(dá)效果。答：側(cè)面烘托，正是作者高明之處，這也是許多佳作常用之法。細(xì)節(jié)描寫往往會成為事情的切入點(diǎn)和突破口，一篇佳作往往離不開一些細(xì)節(jié)描寫，本文也不例外，有些細(xì)節(jié)描寫耐人尋味，如：“德國人撤退時炸毀的布熱金卡毒氣室和焚尸爐廢墟上，雛菊花在怒放?！薄斑@是一個二十多歲的姑娘，長得豐滿，可愛，皮膚細(xì)白，金發(fā)碧眼。她在溫和地微笑著，似乎是為著一個美好而又隱秘的夢想而微笑?！?.句子賞析：“對另外一些人來說，這樣一個事實(shí)使他們終生難忘：在德國人撤退時炸毀的布熱金卡毒氣室和焚尸爐廢墟上，雛菊花在怒放?！泵鞔_：一邊是戕害生命的毒氣室和焚尸爐，一邊是生機(jī)勃勃的生命，兩種反差極大的事物擺在一起。表達(dá)了作者對納粹的諷刺：納粹的殘暴終歸阻止不了生命的進(jìn)程。同時也表達(dá)了作者的控訴：生命的綻放是人世間最美好的事情，對生命的戕害是最惡劣的罪行。
人教版高中語文必修2《想象世界學(xué)習(xí)虛構(gòu)》教案2篇
虛構(gòu)不等于說假話。它是一種源于生活，但高于生活的藝術(shù)真實(shí)。我們可以舉個例子：我國公認(rèn)的最權(quán)威最真實(shí)的史書是——《史記》，那么，大家認(rèn)為《史記》里有沒有虛構(gòu)呢？有。必修一的《鴻門宴》里就有虛構(gòu)。大家想：司馬遷是哪個朝代的人？西漢漢武帝時。劉邦項(xiàng)羽是哪個朝代的？秦末時期。那司馬遷不可能坐時光穿梭機(jī)到秦末去參加鴻門宴吧？既然他沒不在場，那課文《鴻門宴》里人物的語言、動作、甚至是表情從何而來呢？對，是司馬遷根據(jù)有限的史料加以補(bǔ)充，想象、虛構(gòu)出來的。那么，同學(xué)們在寫作文時，也可以不必拘泥于親身經(jīng)歷的事情，畢竟生活是平淡的，畢竟大家的生活閱歷也有限，有時候，我們發(fā)揮想象、虛構(gòu)一個故事來反映生活的真實(shí)，也許更生動、也更典型。所以，近年來高考試卷中都提示考生：作文可以大膽想象，編寫故事。按照編故事的方式不同，我們的虛構(gòu)性作文又可以寫哪些類型呢：小說，散文，童話，寓言，科幻，故事新編……
人教版高中語文必修2《直面挫折學(xué)習(xí)描寫》教案2篇
《貧寒是福天道酬勤石智勇從挫折中奮起》也許是自幼的貧寒生活塑造了石智勇內(nèi)向的性格，即使是胸掛金燦燦的獎牌接受全場觀眾歡呼，他的表情也是略顯羞澀的。小時候吃不飽肚皮的經(jīng)歷讓他至今在“最喜歡的東西”一欄還填寫著“食物”二字，而“窮人的孩子早當(dāng)家”的堅(jiān)韌，卻又是促成他今日輝煌的動力。中國舉重隊(duì)副總教練陳文斌賽后說道：“智勇這幾年練得很苦，今天終于有了這樣的成績，這是天道酬勤的結(jié)果。石智勇的奧運(yùn)會金牌是中國男舉的一次突破，我們非常激動?！痹谙ＥD神話里，命運(yùn)女神總是讓英雄歷經(jīng)磨難。石智勇也不例外。四年前的悉尼奧運(yùn)會前夕，他在一次訓(xùn)練中扭傷腳踝，失去了參賽機(jī)會?！爱?dāng)時我傷心極了，不敢看電視直播，我怕參賽的選手成績太低了。高點(diǎn)我還好一點(diǎn)，自欺欺人一下說，哎呀好高，自己去了也拿不了冠軍，要是低了，自己沒去，失去冠軍機(jī)會，心里痛啊。后來結(jié)果出來，也不怎么高，心里真難受?！?/p>
人教版高中語文必修1《黃河九曲：寫事要有點(diǎn)波瀾》教案2篇
1．懸念法懸念法又稱關(guān)子。它是作者為了激發(fā)那種“緊張與期待的心理活動”，在行文中有意采取的一種積極而有效的手段。這種手段包括“設(shè)懸”和“解懸”兩方面。所謂 “設(shè)懸”就是設(shè)置懸念，即在情節(jié)發(fā)生發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵時刻或人物命運(yùn)攸關(guān)的重要關(guān)頭，敘述戛然而止，轉(zhuǎn)敘他事。從而引起讀者強(qiáng)烈的尋根問底的興趣。所謂“解懸” 也叫“釋懸”，就是指在情節(jié)發(fā)展的特定階段，通過矛盾的解決，揭示事情原委和人物命運(yùn)的結(jié)局，使讀者的期待心理得以滿足。如《驛路梨花》，當(dāng)人們正為露宿而發(fā)愁時出現(xiàn)了一間神秘的小屋，小屋的主人是誰呢？猜想間，有人來了，但也不是屋子主人，那小屋子的主人是誰呢？終于知道了小屋是解放軍蓋的，但為什么要蓋這間小屋呢？這樣“設(shè)懸——釋懸——帶出新懸念”，環(huán)環(huán)相扣、層層遞進(jìn)，使文章韻味無窮。
人教版高中語文必修1《園丁贊歌：記敘要選好角度》教案2篇
天上有明月，年年照相思。她夜夜沉醉在夢中。夢把空間縮短了，夢把時間凝固了，夢把世界凈化了。夢中沒有污穢，沒有嘈雜，沒有邪惡；夢中沒有分離，沒有創(chuàng)傷，沒有痛苦；夢中只有柔和的月色，只有溫馨的愛；夢使她永遠(yuǎn)年輕，使她不原醒來?！?，那個世界，是為天下最真最善最美的心靈準(zhǔn)備的，藝術(shù)家懷著虔誠的情感，用充滿魔力的琴弦，在人們的心中筑起了一座不朽的天堂，它像天地一樣長久，日月一樣永恒！新月微微地閉著眼睛，她清清楚楚地看到了那座天堂，真真切切地觸到了那座天堂，冰凌砌成墻壁，白云鋪成房頂，霧靄織成紗幔，星星串成明燈；在那里，她的頭發(fā)像沐浴之后那樣清爽柔軟，隨風(fēng)飄拂，她的肌膚像披著月光那樣清涼潤滑，她的那顆心啊，像浸潤著蒙蒙細(xì)雨的花蕾，掛著晶瑩的露珠，自由地呼吸……她沉醉在那個一塵不染的美好的境界，如歌如詩，如夢如幻，如云如月，如水如煙……
人教版高中語文必修2《親近自然寫景要抓住特征》教案2篇
一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.指導(dǎo)學(xué)生以一顆真摯的童心、愛心面對大自然，促使學(xué)生的心靈與大自然親切交流。2.使學(xué)生明確寫景文章的寫作范圍、寫作重點(diǎn)、構(gòu)思技巧。二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)明確話題，寫景抓住特征，注重感情。三、教學(xué)方法多重對話法四、教學(xué)過程1.導(dǎo)入語：自然是人類生活的環(huán)境，是人類賴以生存的基礎(chǔ)。人類不僅在物質(zhì)上需要大地母親的哺育，而且在精神上也需要向自然尋求依托。當(dāng)知時節(jié)的春雨飄落大地時，當(dāng)秋風(fēng)吹來誘人的果香時，感到喜悅、幸福的決不僅是農(nóng)民；過去的政治家、文學(xué)家，每當(dāng)失意的時候，就會寄情山林；就是我們中學(xué)生，當(dāng)不堪學(xué)習(xí)重負(fù)，感到身心疲憊的時候，去野外踏青，不也能愉悅身心嗎？可以說人對自然的情懷是與生俱來的。但不同的人，對自然的感悟有深淺不同，情趣有高下之分?！叭f類霜天競自由”的感悟，“大漠孤煙直”的審美不是人人都能有的。2.面對大自然，通過什么樣的手段來促使我們的感悟、審美向高深方向發(fā)展呢？哪位同學(xué)說說。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修1自由落體運(yùn)動教案2篇
演示實(shí)驗(yàn)1、將一張紙和一張金屬片在同一高度同時釋放，結(jié)果金屬片先著地。教師不發(fā)表意見，繼續(xù)做實(shí)驗(yàn)。分別將實(shí)驗(yàn)內(nèi)容和實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果板書在黑板上。2、將剛才的紙片緊緊捏成一團(tuán)，再次與硬幣同時釋放，結(jié)果兩者幾乎同時落地。3、將兩個完全一樣的紙片，一個捏成團(tuán)，一個平展，則紙團(tuán)下落快。師：物體下落快慢是由質(zhì)量決定嗎？生：不是的！師：為什么這樣說？生：第2個實(shí)驗(yàn)和第三實(shí)驗(yàn)都說明了這個問題，特別是第3個問題，質(zhì)量一樣卻下落有快慢之分。師：那你現(xiàn)在覺得物體下落快慢由什么因素決定呢？生：我想應(yīng)該是空氣阻力。猜想師：如果影響物體下落快慢的因素是空氣阻力，那么在沒有空氣阻力，物體的下落快慢應(yīng)該是一樣的，這種猜想是不是正確呢？我們來做一個實(shí)驗(yàn)驗(yàn)證一下。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2萬有引力定律教案2篇
3.適用條件（1）萬有引力定律只適用于質(zhì)點(diǎn)間引力大小的計(jì)算。當(dāng)兩物體間的距離遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于每個物體的尺寸時，物體可以看成質(zhì)點(diǎn)，直接使用萬有引力定律計(jì)算。（模型）研究相互接觸的兩個人之間的萬有引力時，不能把他們看作質(zhì)點(diǎn)。（2）當(dāng)兩物體是質(zhì)量均勻分布的球體時，它們間的引力也可直接用公式計(jì)算，但式中的r是指兩球心間距離。研究太陽和地球之間的萬有引力，可以把它們看作質(zhì)量均勻的球體。當(dāng)研究物體不能看成質(zhì)點(diǎn)時，可以把物體假想分割成無數(shù)個質(zhì)點(diǎn)，求出兩個物體上每個質(zhì)點(diǎn)與另一物體上所有質(zhì)點(diǎn)的萬有引力，然后求合力，這是微積分的思想。萬有引力定律產(chǎn)生于對太陽系行星運(yùn)動的研究，但它對物質(zhì)運(yùn)動的適用性卻要廣泛得多?？梢赃@樣說，宇宙中凡有引力參與的一切復(fù)雜的現(xiàn)象，無不要?dú)w結(jié)到這樣一條十分簡潔的定律之中，這不能不使人驚嘆宇宙萬物超乎尋常的和諧及人類理性思考所具有的統(tǒng)攝力。
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2動能和動能定理教案2篇
二、課堂教學(xué)（課前由科代表發(fā)回預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案）1、教師根據(jù)預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案檢查結(jié)果提出問題（用多媒體展示），引導(dǎo)全班討論（重點(diǎn)討論：①、為什么動能的表達(dá)式一定是 mV2 ？你如何得出這個結(jié)論？②、力在一個過程中對物體所做的功，和物體在這個過程中動能的變化量有什么關(guān)系？你如何得出這個結(jié)論？這個做功的力和F=ma中的力F有什么關(guān)系）。有困難的小組應(yīng)及時問老師。老師在這個過程中巡視指導(dǎo)。2、學(xué)生自主閱讀課文“7 動能和動能定理”中的“動能的表達(dá)式”，然后完成如下練習(xí)（教師在此過程中巡視指導(dǎo)）：2.1嘗試推出動能的表達(dá)式（鼓勵會推導(dǎo)的同學(xué)積極上臺板演，老師引導(dǎo)討論）。2.2寫出動能的小結(jié)（認(rèn)真閱讀教材p66倒數(shù)第二段、第三段，結(jié)合你推導(dǎo)動能表達(dá)式的過程，認(rèn)真思考后四人一組討論：①、動能是矢量還是標(biāo)量？②、動能的單位是什么？③、你認(rèn)為應(yīng)從哪幾方面來理解動能？）
人教版新課標(biāo)高中物理必修2圓周運(yùn)動教案2篇
《勻速圓周運(yùn)動》為高中物理必修2第五章第4節(jié)．它是學(xué)生在充分掌握了曲線運(yùn)動的規(guī)律和曲線運(yùn)動問題的處理方法后，接觸到的又一個美麗的曲線運(yùn)動，本節(jié)內(nèi)容作為該章節(jié)的重要部分，主要要向?qū)W生介紹描述圓周運(yùn)動的幾個基本概念，為后繼的學(xué)習(xí)打下一個良好的基礎(chǔ)。人教版教材有一個的特點(diǎn)就是以實(shí)驗(yàn)事實(shí)為基礎(chǔ)，讓學(xué)生得出感性認(rèn)識，再通過理論分析總結(jié)出規(guī)律，從而形成理性認(rèn)識。教科書在列舉了生活中了一些圓周運(yùn)動情景后，通過觀察自行車大齒輪、小齒輪、后輪的關(guān)聯(lián)轉(zhuǎn)動，提出了描述圓周運(yùn)動的物體運(yùn)動快慢的問題。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1．知識與技能①知道什么是圓周運(yùn)動、什么是勻速圓周運(yùn)動。理解線速度的概念；理解角速度和周期的概念，會用它們的公式進(jìn)行計(jì)算。②理解線速度、角速度、周期之間的關(guān)系：v=rω=2πr／T。③理解勻速圓周運(yùn)動是變速運(yùn)動。④能夠用勻速圓周運(yùn)動的有關(guān)公式分析和解決具體情景中的問題。