【新課導(dǎo)入】唐代大詩人杜甫曾經(jīng)說過:“讀書破萬卷,下筆如有神。”言下之意,多讀書對寫作大有好處。書讀得越多,寫起文章來就越得心應(yīng)手。其實,讀書還能拓展視野,發(fā)展思維能力,豐富我們的精神世界,提升我們的語文素養(yǎng)……讀書的好處不勝枚舉,但如果你只是走馬觀花、囫圇吞棗地讀書,讀完后沒有任何印象,那書就白讀了。所以每讀完一本書,我們都要寫下自己讀書的感悟,才能讓每一本書真正發(fā)揮作用,成為我們成長旅途中的路燈?!緦懽饕蟆?.選定課文或名著后,再仔細讀一讀相應(yīng)的片段,能從多方面的閱讀感受中選擇一點來寫。2.能概括敘述材料內(nèi)容,寫出自己獨特、新穎的感受,要聯(lián)系個人的生活經(jīng)驗來談,避免脫離原文和生活實際任意發(fā)揮。3.回憶你看過的電影或電視劇,分析劇中人物或情節(jié)打動你的原因,可聯(lián)系自己的生活經(jīng)驗來談?!炯挤c撥】
【目標導(dǎo)航】1.通過多個故事的學(xué)習,能夠選擇有波折的典型材料,并學(xué)會畫故事情節(jié)圖;2.交流閱讀故事的心得體會,掌握創(chuàng)寫故事的基礎(chǔ)知識,激發(fā)學(xué)生的聯(lián)想與想象,并合理的運用到寫作中;3.通過多個故事的訓(xùn)練,培養(yǎng)寫作興趣,能夠多問“為什么”“怎么樣”,寫出比較精彩的故事。在創(chuàng)編故事中學(xué)會尊重他人的愛,學(xué)會關(guān)愛他人。一、以小組為單位,圍繞一個話題,同學(xué)自由發(fā)揮想象,開展故事接龍活動。二、在你的身邊或社會上,每天都在發(fā)生著各種各樣有趣的或有意義的事。以某一件事為素材,展開合理的想象,自擬題目,寫一篇故事。不少于600字。三、我們熟悉的各種事物,都可能引發(fā)故事,比如眼睛、頭發(fā)、嘴巴,比如書包、校服、手機,又比如軍訓(xùn)、旅游、社會實踐活動,等等。這些物或事一定有不少值得挖掘的地方,有不少出人意外的富有戲劇性的故事。以《 的故事》為題,寫一篇作文。不少于600字。
【目標導(dǎo)航】1.培養(yǎng)留心觀察、勤于考證的意識,能初步認識到“行萬里路”是增長人生見識和鍛煉獨立生活能力的必要途徑。2.抓住特點描寫景物,重點突出,詳略得當。3.在寫作活動中了解祖國大好河山,增強熱愛家鄉(xiāng)和祖國的情感,學(xué)寫文情并茂的游記?!菊n時安排】2課時。【課時分配】建議第一課時進行作文指導(dǎo)與寫作,第二課時進行批改、評講、修改。了解作文文題,熟悉作文要求,搜集相關(guān)素材,為習作做準備。1.游記常常要對某處景物做定點觀察,以寫出景物的特點。選擇你游覽過的一個景點,圍繞其中的一處風景,寫一個片段。200字左右。2.我們應(yīng)該都有過出游的經(jīng)歷。旅途中,我們不僅觀賞自然風光,了解民風民俗,同時也會有許多新奇的感受,產(chǎn)生很多思考和遐想。自擬題目,寫一篇游記。不少于600字。3.你一定看過一些展覽,參觀過一些紀念館或博物館,請選擇一次這樣的經(jīng)歷,以《參觀 》為題,寫一篇參觀記。不少于600字。
一、積極游戲樂活動 教師活動: 1、組織學(xué)生進行常規(guī)訓(xùn)練?! ?、組織學(xué)生游戲活動,注意安全?! W(xué)生活動: 1、體育委員整隊,檢查出席人數(shù)?! ?、指導(dǎo)學(xué)習向左轉(zhuǎn)走隊列要求。
(1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.
教學(xué)目標:1. 掌握本單元一些重點詞匯的寫法和用法。2. 學(xué)會自如談?wù)摬妥蓝Y儀。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 習慣做某事2. begin with = start with 以….開頭3. crowd v. 擠滿,塞滿 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 擁擠的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
教學(xué)過程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教學(xué)反思:通過本單元的學(xué)習,學(xué)生基本可以談?wù)撊藗兊膰?,居住城市及其所說的語言,通過書信方式去介紹自己并尋找筆友。但在涉及到國外的一些城市時,學(xué)生對這方面的知識相對欠缺,能介紹的城市并不多,也反應(yīng)出學(xué)生課前預(yù)習不充分,這跟學(xué)生學(xué)習條件也有關(guān),大多數(shù)學(xué)生無法通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取所需信息。因此,在以后的教學(xué)中要多指導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過計算機網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取信息,拓寬知識面。
五、教學(xué)Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.說明:這一步旨在讓學(xué)生運用已有的語言知識談?wù)搶κ挛锏目捶ê鸵庖姡⒑唵侮U明理由,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的主動思維能力和運用英語的能力。六、教學(xué)拓展調(diào)查電視節(jié)目的收視率任務(wù):調(diào)查你周圍的人對現(xiàn)在各種電視節(jié)目的反響?;顒舆^程:1.教師布置任務(wù),讓學(xué)生調(diào)查周圍的人(包括他的親戚朋友和鄰居)喜歡收看哪方面的電視節(jié)目。2.學(xué)生進行調(diào)查活動,運用本單元所學(xué)的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.記錄下排在前10位的TV Program,填寫調(diào)查表,比較其收視率。
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t語法:一般過去時特殊疑問句、一般疑問句及肯、否定回答。課時安排4課時第一課時:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二課時:Section A:3a,3b,4第三課時:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四課時:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一課時教學(xué)目標掌握描寫假期生活的形容詞。假期里自己所做事情的簡單表達。談?wù)摷倨谧龅氖虑榧爱敃r情況。談?wù)摷倨跁r旅游的天氣,旅游者以及食物等。教學(xué)過程一、導(dǎo)入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 說明:通過讓學(xué)生聽節(jié)奏歡快迪斯尼英語歌曲Let’s travel.引入本節(jié)課談?wù)摰脑掝}vacation and travel. 讓歌曲使學(xué)生的思維活躍,增強課堂氣氛,激發(fā)學(xué)生提高學(xué)習英語的興趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic說明:這個問題是為了操練形容詞。建議讓多個Ss作答。鼓勵他們用不同的形容詞。上述個別形容詞本應(yīng)在第二課時中出現(xiàn),但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出現(xiàn)。這些形容詞也可在老師的評價語中適時出現(xiàn),以加深學(xué)生對詞匯的印象。
教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯,采用教師提問學(xué)生回答的方進行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后學(xué)生進行 pairwork 練習。Task two: 師生互動,學(xué)習探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽錄音,一邊跟讀。2、通過聽錄音學(xué)生回答以下問題:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教師對學(xué)生的回答進行及時點評。3.學(xué)習范文,學(xué)習重點短語,為下步的模仿寫作提供語言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you?為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談?wù)摿送饨缡挛锶绾斡绊懭说男那椤R髮W(xué)生掌握表達某物或某事給人帶來的感覺、看法或影響等。共設(shè)計了四個部分的內(nèi)容:Section A 該部分有4個模塊:第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進行聽力(2a-2b)、口語訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開訓(xùn)練,訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀和問題體驗(3a)和小組活動(3b);第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調(diào)查的形式展開討論。Section B該部分有4個模塊:第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對人們的影響這一話題以“配對”(1a)與“列舉”(1b)兩種形式展開訓(xùn)練;第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進行聽力(2a-2b)、口語對話訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開閱讀(3a-3b)和寫作(3c)訓(xùn)練;第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語訓(xùn)練形式展開小組活動。
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.
精讀課文,理解積累 1、同學(xué)們的字記的很好,課文也一定能讀出感情來?,F(xiàn)在就請同學(xué)們帶著自己的理解和感受,有感情地讀一遍課文,并自己喜歡的一段精讀?! ?、討論交流,指導(dǎo)朗讀 調(diào)整方案: 方案一:通過讀文你知道了什么?(這一問題較開放,如果學(xué)生已從整體上感知課文內(nèi)容,即可進入下一環(huán)節(jié)。如果學(xué)生回答只停留在零散的詞句上,就按方案二教學(xué)。) 方案二:小燕子、麻雀和黃鶯它們分別認為春雨是什么色的?他們?yōu)槭裁催@么認為?(板貼寫有字的小寫圖片和對應(yīng)的顏色) 3、小組內(nèi)討論:a.如果分角色朗讀的話,該怎樣讀爭論的語法,朗讀好“不對”“不對,不對”“你們瞧”b.怎樣表現(xiàn)春雨小鳥和大自然。 4、根據(jù)自己的理解感受小組內(nèi)分角色讀、表演讀。 5、請一組同學(xué)配樂表演讀,學(xué)生評價 6、同學(xué)們春雨到底是什么顏色的呢?把你的想法說一說,畫一畫(自選粉筆板畫春雨) 7、指導(dǎo)積累。同學(xué)們讀得真有感情,現(xiàn)在請把你喜歡的詞句畫下來。
由扶到放,學(xué)習課文 1.指導(dǎo)學(xué)習一至三段。 ?。?)指名讀第一段。學(xué)習生字"彎、直",通過做動作理解詞義?! 。?)練習朗讀第一段,可邊讀邊做動作?! 。?)教師引讀第二段:小燕子從他頭上飛過。小白兔大聲喊--(學(xué)生讀)?! 。?)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生看第一幅掛圖:小燕子飛得很低,小白兔奇怪地向燕子為什么飛得這么低。學(xué)生練習朗讀小白兔喊叫的句子,提醒學(xué)生注意提示語"大聲喊"和句尾問號?! 。?)先指名讀第三段,然后逐句以問引讀: ?、?教師指第一句問:燕子邊飛邊說-- ?、诳諝庠趺礃幽?-(學(xué)生接讀第二句)蟲子的翅膀可比鳥的翅膀小多了,薄多了,就像透明的紗一樣,沾上了小水珠,就像人背上了鉛球一樣沉重,自然就飛不高了。再讀第二句?! 、勰切⊙嘧语w不高是什么原因呢?學(xué)生讀最后一句,教師板書:捉蟲子,學(xué)習生字"捉",練習朗讀句子。
讀課文,感悟 1、 齊讀第一自然段?! ?、 你知道了什么時間什么人去干什么? 3、 植物園怎么樣?同學(xué)們參觀認真嗎?你怎么知道的? 4、 指名讀第一自然段,創(chuàng)設(shè)情境比比誰讀得更棒。注意“可”要讀出抑揚感?! ?、 接下來的3、4、5、6自然段朗讀,師讀旁白,學(xué)生只要讀說的一句話,但要結(jié)合敘述加進動作、表情等等?! ?、 小組內(nèi)練習,師巡視指導(dǎo)?! ?、 各自讀第7自然段,說說如果當時是自己在場會怎樣想,怎樣做。 8、 齊讀第8自然段,師提示“會心的微笑”處要讀得緩慢、高興。 9、 討論“會心的微笑”是什么意思,適當擴展。 10、 自薦讀,比比誰讀得更生動(從語音、語氣、表情等方面評價)?! ?1、 各自讀課文,要求: 完整、仔細,覺得有意思的地方多讀讀。努力讀出自己的最佳樣子。
教材分析:《楓樹上的喜鵲》是一篇童話故事,這篇課文敘述的線條簡潔、明快,情節(jié)簡單、干凈,語調(diào)較為活潑,符合兒童的心理特點和閱讀接受能力。但是這篇童話又與眾不同的地方在于,一般的童話大都采用第三人稱敘述,講述者是置身事外的。而這篇童話采用的是第三人稱和第一人稱穿插敘述的方式,把一個帶著童真、童趣的眼睛去看待周圍事物的孩童展現(xiàn)在我們的面前。這個童話故事告訴我們:童話就在我們身邊,人人都可以創(chuàng)造童話?! W(xué)情分析:二年級的學(xué)生,已經(jīng)對童話故事有濃厚的興趣,好奇心強,但缺乏一定的鑒別能力。大多數(shù)學(xué)生活潑、好動、大膽且獨立,他們已經(jīng)掌握了識字的方法,喜歡讀書,但語言的表達能力、邏輯思維能力欠佳,有意注意的時間還比較短。