(1)喊:喂--喂;你好啊--你好啊;(2)唱:有旋律的,2468小節(jié)的旋律"喂喂喂""嘩啦啦""叮咚叮咚"(3)這些都可能是山里的什么聲音?師生討論(4)師生接唱"大山的回聲--喂喂喂;風(fēng)吹樹葉--嘩啦啦;山里的泉水--叮咚叮咚;山里的歌聲--多動聽"連接話題:如果你到了山里,你最想做什么事情?那我們就去山里摘一摘果子吧!第二部分學(xué)唱部分1、播放伴奏音樂,師生一起根據(jù)音高,做摘果子和吃果子的律動2、再次播放伴奏,邊哼唱邊表演摘果子動作過渡句:自己摘的果子可真好吃啊,我們以拉歌的形式把山里的小伙伴也叫出來吧!3、第三遍播放伴奏,教師范唱前8小節(jié)4、熟悉歌詞以畫圖的方式,將歌詞展現(xiàn)出來山里的孩子心愛山,從小就生長在山路間,山里的泉水香噴噴,山里的果子,肥又甜,山里的孩子心愛山,山里有我的好家園,山上是我們村里的樹,山下是我們村里的田。
師介紹念白主要分京白和韻白:京白是經(jīng)過藝術(shù)加工的北京方言,節(jié)奏鮮明,重點突出。韻白具有一種典雅而夸張的韻味,是對古代人物語言的藝術(shù)變形。(用《紅燈記》中李奶奶的一句話:“你姓陳,我姓李,你爹他姓張!”示范用京白,韻白念后,帶學(xué)生用京白學(xué)念兩遍。)(五) 再聽現(xiàn)代京劇片段《都有一顆紅亮的心》1. 引導(dǎo)學(xué)生結(jié)合音樂欣賞,初步了解感受其唱腔特點。師:京劇主要兩大唱腔(二黃原板與西皮流水),今天我們來了解下“西皮流水”唱腔的點:投影西皮流水是一種節(jié)奏緊湊;旋律起伏變化比較大;唱腔明朗、活潑、流暢;善于表現(xiàn)喜悅、激動、高昂的情緒唱腔。(六)課堂小結(jié)京劇是博大精深的,這節(jié)課僅僅給同學(xué)們起到了引導(dǎo)作用,希望這節(jié)課能成為我們熱愛京劇的良好開端,讓我們打開京劇大門,一起去真正揭開京劇神秘的面紗,做一個自豪的中國人。
活動三:依法維權(quán)靠證據(jù)結(jié)合課前搜集到的有關(guān)依法維權(quán)時收集證據(jù)的資料,教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生討論教材第92 頁活動園中的三個情景中,權(quán)利人可以收集的證據(jù)是什么?板書:依法維權(quán)要靠證據(jù)。設(shè)計意圖是:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生懂得依法維權(quán)要靠證據(jù)。 環(huán)節(jié)三:課堂小結(jié),內(nèi)化提升 學(xué)生談一談學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)課的收獲,教師相機引導(dǎo)。設(shè)計意圖:梳理總結(jié),體驗收獲與成功的喜悅,內(nèi)化提升學(xué)生的認識與情感。 環(huán)節(jié)四:布置作業(yè),課外延伸 生活中,在自己權(quán)利受到侵害時,用學(xué)到的方法依法維權(quán)。設(shè)計意圖:將課堂所學(xué)延伸到學(xué)生的日常生活中,有利于落實行為實踐。 六、板書設(shè)計為了突出重點,讓學(xué)生整體上感知本節(jié)課的主要內(nèi)容,我將以思維導(dǎo)圖的形式設(shè)計板書: 在黑板中上方的中間位置是課題《知法守法,依法維權(quán)》 ,下面是:未成年人依法維權(quán)的各種途徑;在維護自身權(quán)利時,要學(xué)會保護自己;依法維權(quán)要靠證據(jù)。
感恩教育在我校開展已有六個年頭了.每年,我校都會開展豐富多彩的感恩教育活動,一年級開展孝心作業(yè)大比拼,給長輩捶一次背、畫一幅畫、唱一支歌、朗誦一首詩等.二年級開展感恩卡的制作比賽,向長輩表達謝意.三年級、四年級開展體驗活動,以我當(dāng)一天生活老師、保安叔叔、清潔工阿姨等方式的體驗互動活動,感恩他們?yōu)槲覀兲峁┑姆?wù).五年級的同學(xué)會帶上學(xué)校愛心基金購買的過冬物品,前往成都市福利院看望孤寡老人,并為老人表演精心準備的節(jié)目.六年級的同學(xué)們會做全校大掃除,用實際行動踐行他們的感恩之心!除此之外,學(xué)校確定每年的11月為感恩活動月,11月的最后一周為感恩活動周.為此學(xué)校每年都要評選班級孝心孩子和孝心家庭,還要在全校范圍內(nèi)海選校級"十大孝子"和"孝心家庭",并會舉行隆重的"十大孝子"、"孝心家庭"表彰儀式,還會將為他們舉行隆重的表彰儀式,并將他們的名字鐫刻在石頭上,置放于學(xué)校的"孝園"景觀之中,永銘史冊.
(一)、新課導(dǎo)入?導(dǎo)語:請同學(xué)們聽一首好聽的歌曲,會唱的跟著唱,不會唱的跟著哼,好嗎?(課件播放歌曲《吉祥三寶》)。?任務(wù)1:你們覺得歌中的一家人幸福嗎?小女孩開心嗎??學(xué)生活動:學(xué)生帶著問題欣賞和哼唱歌曲。?教師總結(jié):是呀,歌中的小女孩就是家中的“開心果”,有了她,爸爸媽媽就更快樂、更幸福。那么,你們是家中的“開心果”嗎?今天,老師一起帶領(lǐng)大家來學(xué)習(xí)《做個“開心果”》。(2)、新知講授?【這里有個“開心果”】:1、家里的“開心果”。請同學(xué)們出示自己與家人的合影,并講述自己與家人在一起的快樂時光。?學(xué)生活動:學(xué)生展示課前整理的與家人的合影。?教師總結(jié):看來,你們都是家中的“開心果”,給家人帶去了快樂。正因為有了可愛、懂事的你們,你們的家人才更加快樂。2、家人的愛讓我們感到幸福、開心,我們的愛也讓家人感到幸福、開心。我們都是家里的“開心果”,那誰又是你們小組的“開心果”,總是帶給大家快樂呢??學(xué)生活動:小組內(nèi)交流,并選出小組的“開心果”。?學(xué)生1:我有困難的時候,總是得到楊松浩的熱心幫助。?學(xué)生2:劉思宇的贊美總是很真誠,讓人很開心。?學(xué)生3:張茜總是在我難過的時候安慰我,讓我感覺很溫暖。?3、請同學(xué)們朗讀教材第11頁的兒歌,并說說什么樣的人才是“開心果”??學(xué)生活動:學(xué)生讀兒歌,說出自己的看法。
接著引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進一步思考截面可不可以是特殊的三角形:等腰三角形和等邊三角形。教師用課件演示切截過程,展示切截位置的變化引起截面形狀的變化,圖形特殊化。使學(xué)生的思考經(jīng)歷由一般到特殊的過程。2.截面是其他形狀學(xué)生先猜想正方體的截面還有可能是什么形狀,再利用實驗操作型課件對正方體進行無限次的切截,讓學(xué)生在無限次切截的過程中體會截面產(chǎn)生和變化的整個過程,發(fā)現(xiàn)截面產(chǎn)生和變化的規(guī)律。學(xué)生從切截活動中發(fā)現(xiàn)猜想時沒有想到的截面圖形,體會到探索的樂趣。教師再引導(dǎo)學(xué)生歸納正方體截面邊數(shù)的規(guī)律。學(xué)生的認知得到升華。接著引導(dǎo)學(xué)生歸納截面形狀中的特殊四邊形。二.圓柱體和圓錐體的截面學(xué)生先猜想圓柱體的截面可能是什么形狀,教師利用實驗操作型課件對圓柱體進行無限次的切截,學(xué)生觀察截面形狀。
[例3]、用一個平面去截一個幾何體,截面形狀有圓、三角形,那么這個幾何體可能是_________。四、鞏固強化:1、一個正方體的截面不可能是( )A、三角形 B、梯形 C、五邊形 D、七邊形2、用一個平面去截五棱柱,邊數(shù)最多的截面是_______形.3*、用一個平面去截幾何體,若截面是三角形,這個幾何體可能是__________________________________________________.4*、用一個平面截一個幾何體,如果截面是圓,你能想象出原來的幾何體可能是什么嗎?如虹截面是三角形呢?5*、如果用一個平面截一個正方體的一個角,剩下的幾何體有幾個頂點、幾條棱、幾個面?6*、幾何體中的圓臺、棱錐都是課外介紹的,所以我們就在這個欄目里繼續(xù)為大家介紹這兩種幾何體的截面.(1)圓臺用平面截圓臺,截面形狀會有_____和_______這兩種較特殊圖形,截法如下:
1.經(jīng)歷從不同方向觀察物體的活動過程,發(fā)展空間觀念.2.在觀察的過程中,初步體會從不同方向觀察同一物體可能看到不同的形狀.3.能識別從三個方向看到的簡單物體的形狀,會畫立方體及簡單組合體從三個方向看到的形狀,并能根據(jù)看到的形狀描述基本幾何體或?qū)嵨镌停弧⑶榫硨?dǎo)入觀察圖中不同方向拍攝的廬山美景.你能從蘇東坡《題西林壁》詩句:“橫看成嶺側(cè)成峰,遠近高低各不同.不識廬山真面目,只緣身在此山中.”體驗出其中的意境嗎?你能挖掘出其中蘊含的數(shù)學(xué)道理嗎?讓我們一起探索新知吧!二、合作探究探究點一:從不同的方向看物體如圖所示的幾何體是由一些小正方體組合而成的,從上面看到的平面圖形是()解析:這個幾何體從上面看,共有2行,第一行能看到3個小正方形,第二行能看到2個小正方形.故選D.
【教學(xué)目標】1.經(jīng)歷從不同方向觀察物體的活動過程,發(fā)展空間觀念;能在與他人交流的過程中,合理清晰地表達自己的思維過程.2.在觀察的過程中,初步體會從不同方向觀察同一物體可能看到不同的圖形.3.能識別簡單物體的三視圖,會畫立方體及其簡單組合體的三視圖.【基礎(chǔ)知識精講】1.主視圖、左視圖、俯視圖的定義從不同方向觀察同一物體,從正面看到的圖叫主視圖,從左面看到的圖叫左視圖,從上面看到的圖叫做俯視圖.2.幾種幾何體的三視圖(1)正方體:三視圖都是正方形.圓錐的主視圖、左視圖都是三角形,而俯視圖的圖中有一個點表示圓錐的頂點,因為從上往下看圓錐時先看到圓錐的頂點,再看到底面的圓.3.如何畫三視圖 當(dāng)用若干個小正方體搭成新的幾何體,如何畫這個新的幾何體的三視圖?
解析:當(dāng)截面與軸截面平行時,得到的截面的形狀為長方形;當(dāng)截面與軸截面斜交時,得到的截面的形狀是橢圓;當(dāng)截面與軸截面垂直時,得到的截面的形狀是圓,所以截面的形狀不可能是三角形.故選A.方法總結(jié):用平面去截圓柱時,常見的截面有圓、橢圓、長方形、類似于梯形、類似于拱形等.探究點三:截圓錐問題一豎直平面經(jīng)過圓錐的頂點截圓錐,所得到的截面形狀與下圖中相同的是()解析:經(jīng)過圓錐頂點的平面與圓錐的側(cè)面和底面截得的都是一條線.如圖,由圖可知得到的截面是一個等腰三角形.故選B.方法總結(jié):用平面去截圓錐,截面的形狀可能是三角形、圓、橢圓等.三、板書設(shè)計教學(xué)過程中,強調(diào)學(xué)生自主探索和合作交流,經(jīng)歷操作、抽象、歸納、積累等思維過程,從中獲得數(shù)學(xué)知識與技能,發(fā)展空間觀念和動手操作能力,同時升華學(xué)生的情感態(tài)度和價值觀.
民族精神是一個民族賴以生存和發(fā)展的精神支撐。一個民族,沒有振奮的精神和高尚的品格,不可能自立于世界民族之林?!拌F人”精神是“愛國、創(chuàng)業(yè)、求實、奉獻”的大慶精神的典型化、人格化。其主要方面包括:“為祖國分憂、為民族爭氣”的愛國主義精神;為“早日把中國石油落后的帽子甩到太平洋里去”,“寧肯少活二十年,拼命也要拿下大油田”的忘我拼搏精神;干事業(yè)“有條件要上,沒有條件創(chuàng)造條件也要上”的艱苦奮斗精神;“要為油田負責(zé)一輩子”,“干工作要經(jīng)得起子孫萬代檢查”,對工作精益求精,為革命“練一身硬功夫、真本事”的科學(xué)求實精神;不計名利,不計報酬,埋頭苦干的“老黃?!本瘢坏鹊?。40多年來,“鐵人”精神早已家喻戶曉,深入人心,成為大慶人的共同理想、信念和行為準則。“鐵人”精神是對王進喜崇高思想、優(yōu)秀品德的高度概括,體現(xiàn)了我國工人階級精神風(fēng)貌和中華民族傳統(tǒng)美德的完美結(jié)合?!拌F人”精神是戰(zhàn)勝困難、勇往直前、不斷取得新勝利的巨大精神力量?!拌F人”精神是我們強大的精神支柱。
A.人創(chuàng)造了文化,文化創(chuàng)B.人創(chuàng)造了文化,文化也塑造著人,不斷豐富著人的精神世界C.文化具有潛移默化的作用D.世界觀、人生觀、價值觀是人們文化素養(yǎng)的核心和標志2、在我國全面建設(shè)小康社會的過程中,我們要把民族精神教育納入國民教育全過程,納入精神文明建設(shè)全過程,使全體人民始終保持昂揚向上的精神狀態(tài)。這是由于()A.文化能夠豐富人的精神世界B.文化能夠增強人的精神力量C.文化能夠促進人的全面發(fā)展D.人的思想意識對事物發(fā)展起決定作用3、我國已進入全面建設(shè)小康社會,加快推進社會主義現(xiàn)代化的新的發(fā)展階段,人們的溫飽問題基本解決,健康有了基本保障。隨著物質(zhì)生活需要逐步得到滿足,人們更加注重精神生活需要的滿足,對文化活動表現(xiàn)出日漸濃厚的興趣,文化消費在生活消費中的比重越來越大。這段話主要說明的是,新時期:
一、說教材本文寫于“百日維新”失敗的1900年。文章從日本人和西歐人稱我國為“老大帝國”說起,以人喻國,怒斥當(dāng)權(quán)的清王朝封建貴族官僚都是保守守舊、愚頑茍且的“老朽”,號召“中國少年”應(yīng)肩負起救國的責(zé)任,為創(chuàng)造一個繁榮富強的“少年中國”而努力奮斗。表達了要求祖國繁榮富強的愿望和積極進取的精神。二、說學(xué)情三、說教學(xué)目標
四是多措并舉,產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展盡全力。始終把產(chǎn)業(yè)振興作為幫扶工作重點,幫扶之初,引導(dǎo)駐村工作隊積極通過實地調(diào)研、培訓(xùn)學(xué)習(xí)等方式,組織村“兩委”、產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展能人等,集中學(xué)習(xí)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展相關(guān)政策、技能,外出到周邊產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展示范村等地參觀學(xué)習(xí)取經(jīng),讓村“兩委”干部學(xué)習(xí)到先進的生產(chǎn)技術(shù)和管理經(jīng)驗,幫助他們開拓眼界、打開思路、提升技能,結(jié)合村情實際及時制定產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展規(guī)劃,最終經(jīng)過多方考量、征求意見,確定以種植大棚蔬菜、精品水果和油茶等經(jīng)濟作物的產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展思路。同時,還組織園林維護干部到幫扶村宣傳常見病蟲害及防治知識,傳授種植和修剪技能,幫助提升技能技術(shù),高效發(fā)展產(chǎn)業(yè),通過簽訂分紅合同等方式,引導(dǎo)企業(yè)、合作社與農(nóng)戶建立“風(fēng)險共擔(dān)、農(nóng)企雙贏”的利益聯(lián)結(jié)機制,促進農(nóng)戶共享穩(wěn)定收益,實現(xiàn)集體增收、群眾致富。截至目前,共爭取到項目資金、物資xx余萬元,幫助發(fā)展蔬菜等xx余畝,僅2024年上半年實現(xiàn)銷售收入xx余萬元,覆蓋帶動全村xx戶脫貧戶穩(wěn)定增收。
【詞匯精講】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;強調(diào);使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.這次旅行的亮點之一是參觀泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的簡歷應(yīng)該突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.報告強調(diào)了當(dāng)今社會所面臨的主要問題。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黃色標出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙頓冬季寒冷,日平均氣溫為-10°C?!驹~匯精講】freezing adj.極冷的;冰凍的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰凍的天氣里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一個暖和一點的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9時30分,他們才終于到達多倫多的首府安大略省?!揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涫且粋€強調(diào)句,強調(diào)的是句子的時間狀語until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的強調(diào)句為It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那時我才突然意識到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福了。
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5:Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth
你校英語報計劃出版一期急救常識???現(xiàn)面向全校學(xué)生公開征集稿件,你有意參加。請你根據(jù)下面提示內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文,介紹在車禍現(xiàn)場對傷者進行急救的方法和步驟。1.確保現(xiàn)場的安全;2.詢問傷者,確保其呼吸正常;3.檢查傷口,如流血則應(yīng)采取止血措施;4.如需急救,確保其處于康復(fù)位置。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:康復(fù)位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______(read) lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________(build) a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.