一、說(shuō)教材《中國(guó)美食》是統(tǒng)編語(yǔ)文小學(xué)二年級(jí)下冊(cè)第三組識(shí)字單元第四篇課文。課主要通過(guò)各種各樣的美食圖片,讓學(xué)生了解中國(guó)美食,通過(guò)認(rèn)識(shí)這些美食從而學(xué)習(xí)生字。通過(guò)認(rèn)識(shí)這些色香味俱全的美食,認(rèn)識(shí)中國(guó)的美食化,增強(qiáng)民族自豪感,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熱愛(ài)家鄉(xiāng)、熱愛(ài)祖國(guó)的感情。 本單元為識(shí)字單元,重在培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的識(shí)字興趣與能力。依據(jù)單元特點(diǎn)及新課標(biāo)要求,低年級(jí)學(xué)生能借助漢語(yǔ)拼音認(rèn)讀漢字,喜歡學(xué)習(xí)漢字,有主動(dòng)識(shí)字的愿望,學(xué)會(huì)用普通話(huà)正確、流利地朗讀課問(wèn)。二、說(shuō)學(xué)情二年級(jí)學(xué)生已經(jīng)有了一定的知識(shí)基礎(chǔ),并掌握了不少的識(shí)字方法,因此生字學(xué)習(xí)障礙相對(duì)而言較少。但他們的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)畢竟有限,對(duì)文中圖片中的菜品名稱(chēng)不是全都了解,菜肴也不全都吃過(guò)。教學(xué)時(shí)要求學(xué)生認(rèn)知菜肴名稱(chēng),了解菜肴,通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)增強(qiáng)學(xué)生對(duì)中國(guó)美食的喜愛(ài),對(duì)祖國(guó)的熱愛(ài)之情。
(2)請(qǐng)你思考:師:這樣就需要設(shè)計(jì)一張其他面值的郵票,如果最高的資費(fèi)是6元,那么用3張郵票來(lái)支付時(shí),面值對(duì)大的郵票是幾元?可增加什么面值的郵票?(學(xué)生分組討論設(shè)計(jì)思考)生:6元除以3元就是2元,可增加的郵票面值可為2.0元,2.4元或4.0元。(3)小結(jié):雖然滿(mǎn)足條件的郵票組合很多,但郵政部門(mén)在發(fā)行郵票時(shí),還要從經(jīng)濟(jì)、合理等角度考慮?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖:大膽放手,讓學(xué)生參與數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)。讓學(xué)生成為課堂的主體,讓他們?cè)趧?dòng)手、動(dòng)腦、動(dòng)口的過(guò)程中學(xué)到知識(shí)和思維的方法,知識(shí)的獲得和學(xué)習(xí)方法的形成都是在學(xué)生“做”的過(guò)程中形成的?!克?、鞏固深化:1、如果小明的爸爸要給小明回一封不足20g的信,他該貼多少錢(qián)的郵票?2、如果小明的好朋友要寄一封39g的信,他該貼多少錢(qián)的郵票?五、課后實(shí)踐:課后給你的親戚或者好朋友寄封信。
Step 3 (3b)First, tell the students when we talk about our future plans, we often use: I’m+verb+ing When we talk about what we must do, we use have to. Ask the students to fill in the blanks in 3b. The answers are: shopping, go to see, a test, I’m going, my family. Step 4 (3c)Let the students write an e-mail message to a friend. Say why you can’t visit next. Before the exercise, ask the students to give some possible answers and write them on the blackboard. So the students will feel easy to finish the writing exercise. After they finish it, Let them to correct it in groups first. Each group chooses theirs best one to read in front of the whole class. Step 5 ( planning a party )First read the conversation in the box together. Then ask the students to turn to page 88.Write down everything you have to do next week. Write in all the things you have to do . Ask the students to look at the list. Ask them “What day are you free?” This is when you can have your party. Step 6 (Self check 1 )Let the students to fill in the blanks with the words given. Change the forms of the words if possible. Then make their own sentences. The answers are: visit, playing, have to, study, comeStep 7 (Self check 2)Imagine you are Marie. Read the information and look at your schedule. Write replies to the invitation.
1. First, ... then, ... next, ... finally, ...首先,……然后,……接著,……最后,……這是英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)做某事的步驟的一種說(shuō)法。如果步驟較多,還可以說(shuō):first-next-after that-later on-finally/at last通常你會(huì)聽(tīng)到說(shuō)英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的人在說(shuō) first, next, then, finally 和后面的內(nèi)容時(shí),他們會(huì)做一些停頓。這樣就能提前告訴聽(tīng)者接下來(lái)講的是一系列的步驟。這一點(diǎn)在朗讀和聽(tīng)力中應(yīng)特別注意。2. how many, how much均為疑問(wèn)詞,同是“多少”,但用法不同。請(qǐng)看:how many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞。但在用法上,同學(xué)們常犯如下錯(cuò)誤:1) [誤] How many are there bananas on the table?[正] How many bananas are there on the table?[析] how many, how much 中的many,much是形容詞,常修飾名詞作定語(yǔ),故后面跟名詞。2) [誤]How much tea are there on the table?[正]How much tea is there on the table?[析] how much修飾不可數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。how many與how much的區(qū)別可簡(jiǎn)記為:前how many:?jiǎn)枴岸嗌佟?,?fù)數(shù)名詞后面跑;how much問(wèn)“多少”,不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)好。前者答語(yǔ)用基數(shù)詞,后者答語(yǔ)用數(shù)量關(guān)系。
“Go for it!” is based on “Task-Based Language Teaching”. It adheres to “The authenticity principle”, “The form-function principle”, “The task dependency principle” and “The principle of learning by doing”. These principles all accord with the demands of curriculum focus.In and of Grade Seven (II), “Go for it!”, students have learned “The Simple Past Tense”. And it appears again in of Grade Eight (I). teaches students more about how to talk about events in the past. In addition, it gives affirmative and negative statements in the past tense, such as the sentence patterns “Did you see …?” “Were there …?” “Did you go …?” As the first part of Unit 8, Section A opens with a picture presenting the last school trip in the aquarium and continues with several step-by-step practice activities, which are all good for students to master “The Simple Past Tense”. Doing well in Section A will help students integrate the new target language with that in Section B. Thus, they can describe the events in the past freely and foster their own ability of reflecting and practicing. II. Teaching ObjectivesTeaching objective is the beginning and aim of teaching activities. According to the overall goal of the English elementary course--- improve students' synthetic ability of language application, which should be based on the development of students’ “Language knowledge”, “Language skills”, “Character building”, “Learning strategies” and “Cross-cultural awareness”. The teaching objectives are described as follows(I). Knowledge objectivesi. Master the simple past tense of regular and irregular verbsii. Recite the new words and expressions about the last school trip in the aquarium, including their pronunciation and intonation
一、 教學(xué)內(nèi)容Section A 1a----1c二、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)習(xí)詞匯do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, sweep the floor, clean the living room.2.句型 Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.三、 教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本單元所有的詞匯多媒體課件 活動(dòng)表 獎(jiǎng)品四、 教學(xué)過(guò)程Pre-task1. Warming upEnjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Cinderella. 看動(dòng)畫(huà)片段《灰姑娘》導(dǎo)如入本課話(huà)題和新詞匯“chores”美麗善良的鬼姑娘因繼母的嫉妒,每天得做所有的家務(wù)。片段的主題使學(xué)生聯(lián)想到本課的話(huà)題。2. learn new words and phrasesLook! What is she / he dong? 看圖學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)詞詞組do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, do the laundry, clean the living room.3. Guessing game.What is she doing ? 4. Pair work. 1a, Do you do these things at home? Write “Y” for “yes” and “N” for “no”.5. Listening . 1b , Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?理解目標(biāo)語(yǔ)Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.Write “M” for Mom’s chores, “P” for Peter’s chores in the chart.6. PairworkLook at the picture,Ask your partner to do the chores that you see. 7. Interview Who is the most able at home? 1) What chores do you do at home? How often do you do the chores? Work in four, interview each of the students in the group, fill in the chart.
Step Ⅶ Role play ( Work on 1b)1. First ask two students to read the dialogue to the class.Sa: How do you get to school?Sb: Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.2. Now work with a partner.Suppose you use two kinds of transportation to get to school \Hangzhou\Beijing... (bus, train, subway, walking, bike, etc.) Tell how you get there. You may use the phrases in 1a.3. Then ask different pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.Step ⅧListening1. Work on 2a(1) First ask students to read the list of information that Thomas wants to know.…where Nina lives.…h(huán)ow far from school she lives.…h(huán)ow long it takes to get to school.…h(huán)ow she gets to school.…what she thinks of the transportation.(2) Tell students what transportation and bus stop mean.bus stop 汽車(chē)站 transportation n. 運(yùn)送;運(yùn)輸Then tell students we'll hear a recording. Please put a checkmark in front of each thing that Thomas wants to know.(3) Now play the recording for students.( Have students pay attention to the sample answer.) (4) Then correct the answers.
Teaching goals : 1. Words & phrases: babysit ,get back , fishing , rent , think about , decide(on) , tourist etc. 2. How to talk about future plans . 3. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)計(jì)劃或行動(dòng). 4. 特殊疑問(wèn)句(where , when , how long引導(dǎo)) Important and difficult points : Drills :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m watching TV . When are you going ? I’m going … . How long are you staying ? We’re staying for five days . Teaching aids : cards and a tape ,a large wall calendar . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1Leading in1. Free talk . 2. Put up the wall calendar . T: I’m staying home on Saturday (pointing to next Saturday ).Ss repeat . Ss: I’m staying home on Saturday . T: OK. Today we’ll learn how to talk about future plans. Step 2Pre-task SB Page 13 , 1a . 1. Look at the picture carefully and tell what you see in the picture . 2. Write the activities from the pictures in the box and add some more . 3. Practice reading . Step 3While-task1. Using the activities we write in 1a to make conversations .For example :What are you doing for vacation ? I’m visiting my uncle . 2. Pairwork .Practice in pairs . 3. 用第三人稱(chēng)練習(xí)對(duì)話(huà).
教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.知識(shí)目標(biāo):(1)學(xué)習(xí)What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。(2)學(xué)會(huì)用英語(yǔ)描述有關(guān)職業(yè)的表達(dá)法。2.能力目標(biāo):(1)能夠談?wù)摓閷?shí)現(xiàn)理想所做出的打算和安排。(2)能夠談?wù)撐磥?lái)自己與他人理想的職業(yè)及原因。(3)能用英語(yǔ)描述課余時(shí)間的活動(dòng)安排,最終具備表達(dá)綜合信息的能力。3.情感目標(biāo):新學(xué)期到來(lái)之際,讓他們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)、體育、飲食、特長(zhǎng)、讀書(shū)等方面制定計(jì)劃,教育學(xué)生合理安排自己的課外生活,思考自己的理想職業(yè)及適合自己的職業(yè)。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)本單元的重點(diǎn)為“be going to”表將來(lái),want to be, what,where, when,how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句。難點(diǎn)是語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。教材分析本單元以I am going to be a basketball player為話(huà)題,共設(shè)計(jì)了三部分的內(nèi)容:一、Section A該部分有4個(gè)模塊。第一模塊圍繞Do you think these jobs are interesting?這一話(huà)題展開(kāi)思維(1a)、聽(tīng)力(1b)、口語(yǔ)(1c)訓(xùn)練;
1 交通工具的比較此活動(dòng)為小組活動(dòng)。學(xué)生通過(guò)討論找出到達(dá)某一城市可乘坐的各種交通工具,并選擇最佳出行方式。Teacher:We’re going to Shanghai. How many ways can we use to get there? Yes, there are four ways: by bus, by plane, by train, by ship. Please discuss how you are going to get there.操作建議:(1)學(xué)生以小組為單位展開(kāi)活動(dòng),談?wù)摫窘M所選擇的交通工具。(2)各組選代表向全班匯報(bào),闡述本組所選擇的交通工具的利和弊。完成任務(wù)所需要的語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu):We can go there by ship. It’s more comfortable and cheaper than any other transportation.We can go there by bus. It’s cheaper but it takes longer time.2 哪個(gè)城市更合適?此活動(dòng)具有挑戰(zhàn)性。假設(shè)中國(guó)要舉行2014年世界杯足球賽,分別從歷史,人文,天氣等方面對(duì)各城市(北京,大連,上海,昆明)進(jìn)行比較,選擇最佳舉辦城市。T: Imagine China is holding the 2014 FIFA World Cup. Which city do you think is the best for the World Cup, Beijing, Dalian, Shanghai or Kunming? Let’s work in groups. If you choose Beijing, please join the Team Red. If you chose Dalian, please join the Team White. If you choose Shanghai, please join the Team Blue. If you choose Kunming, please join the Team Green. Please show us its advantages. Then let’s see which team will win.
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn):運(yùn)用所掌握的語(yǔ)言描述,比較不同地點(diǎn)的特點(diǎn)。在練習(xí)中學(xué)習(xí)掌握英語(yǔ)比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法。課前準(zhǔn)備分配小組,每組五至六人。通過(guò)上網(wǎng)或翻閱報(bào)刊雜志等方法,確定旅游線(xiàn)路,做出基本的旅游計(jì)劃。教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì):本節(jié)課流程圖 學(xué)法指導(dǎo):1.由于這是一堂新課,在教學(xué)中應(yīng)注意面向全體,發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主體性,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極參與,激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲和學(xué)習(xí)積極性,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生積極思維,主動(dòng)獲取知識(shí),養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。逐步學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立解決問(wèn)題??傊M可能調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的非智力因素促進(jìn)智力因素的發(fā)展。教法選擇:1.電化教學(xué)法2.課堂討論法3.任務(wù)型教學(xué)法采用這些方法的目的是為了充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性,使學(xué)生變被動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)為主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)。通過(guò)電腦形象的演示,加強(qiáng)印象,提高興趣,突破難點(diǎn),提高教學(xué)效率,進(jìn)而增大教學(xué)的容量和信息量。充分體現(xiàn)教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)原則。
She shouldn’t go to the party tonight.Step7. TaskT: You know, there are lots of problems in our life. If you are a doctor, please tell us how to solve the problem. I will divide you into 9 groups. Please work in groups. And then choose one of you to report your ideas.The following are the problems:I have a toothache.I am hungry. I have a sore throat.I am stressed out. I have a sore back.I am tired. I can’t sleep.I have a cold. I have a headache.Report: If you have a headache, you should go to bed early. You should see the doctor. You should eat some medicine. You shouldn’t wash your face with cold water.You shouldn’t sleep late.You shouldn’t swim.…..T encourages the students to give advice as much as possible.Homework:1. Chose one of the problems, and write down your advice2. Copy the new words這一步是用于熱身的,同時(shí)也可以讓他們復(fù)習(xí)一部分的表示人體部位的單詞,擴(kuò)充知識(shí).學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言的過(guò)程也是一個(gè)不斷積累的過(guò)程,復(fù)習(xí)舊知識(shí),增添新知識(shí).通過(guò)小游戲,強(qiáng)化學(xué)生對(duì)Does she/he have…這個(gè)句子的運(yùn)用能力.通過(guò)復(fù)習(xí),自然的引到下面新知識(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)。充分利用表格,由句子到對(duì)話(huà),再到文章,讓學(xué)生循序漸進(jìn). 提高學(xué)生的綜合語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力,運(yùn)用以前學(xué)過(guò)的知識(shí)來(lái)解決身邊的問(wèn)題.Period 5 (Section B 3a—3c, selfcheck)教學(xué)內(nèi)容與分析:
教師姓名 課程名稱(chēng)數(shù)學(xué)班 級(jí) 授課日期 授課順序 章節(jié)名稱(chēng)§2.1 不等式的基本性質(zhì)教 學(xué) 目 標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo):1、理解不等式的概念 2、掌握不等式的基本性質(zhì) 技能目標(biāo):1、會(huì)比較兩個(gè)數(shù)的大小 2、會(huì)用做差法比較兩個(gè)整式的大小 情感目標(biāo):體會(huì)不等式在日常生活中的應(yīng)用,感受數(shù)學(xué)的有用性教學(xué) 重點(diǎn) 和 難點(diǎn) 重點(diǎn): 不等式的概念和基本性質(zhì) 難點(diǎn): 1、會(huì)比較兩個(gè)整式的大小 2、能根據(jù)應(yīng)用題的表述,列出相應(yīng)的表達(dá)式教 學(xué) 資 源《數(shù)學(xué)》(第一冊(cè)) 多媒體課件評(píng) 估 反 饋課堂提問(wèn) 課堂練習(xí)作 業(yè)習(xí)題2.1課后記
【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】1、理解含絕對(duì)值不等式或的解法;2、了解或的解法;3、通過(guò)數(shù)形結(jié)合的研究問(wèn)題,培養(yǎng)觀察能力;4、通過(guò)含絕對(duì)值的不等式的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用變量替換的方法,從而提升計(jì)算技能?!窘虒W(xué)重點(diǎn)】(1)不等式或的解法.(2)利用變量替換解不等式或.【教學(xué)難點(diǎn)】 利用變量替換解不等式或.【教學(xué)過(guò)程】 教 學(xué) 過(guò) 程教師 行為學(xué)生 行為教學(xué) 意圖 *回顧思考 復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)入 問(wèn)題 任意實(shí)數(shù)的絕對(duì)值是如何定義的?其幾何意義是什么? 解決 對(duì)任意實(shí)數(shù),有 其幾何意義是:數(shù)軸上表示實(shí)數(shù)的點(diǎn)到原點(diǎn)的距離. 拓展 不等式和的解集在數(shù)軸上如何表示? 根據(jù)絕對(duì)值的意義可知,方程的解是或,不等式的解集是(如圖(1)所示);不等式的解集是(如圖(2)所示). 介紹 提問(wèn) 歸納總結(jié) 引導(dǎo) 分析 了解 思考 回答 觀察 領(lǐng)會(huì) 復(fù)習(xí) 相關(guān) 知識(shí) 點(diǎn)為 進(jìn)一 步學(xué) 習(xí)做 準(zhǔn)備 充分 借助 圖像 進(jìn)行 分析
集合的基本運(yùn)算(1) 一、教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1、 知識(shí)與技能 (1)理解并集和交集的含義,會(huì)求兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單集合的交集與并集。 (2)能夠使用Venn圖表達(dá)兩個(gè)集合的運(yùn)算,體會(huì)直觀圖像對(duì)抽象概念理解的作用。 2、過(guò)程與方法 (1)進(jìn)一步體會(huì)類(lèi)比的作用 。 (2) 進(jìn)一步樹(shù)立數(shù)形結(jié)合的思想。 3、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀 集合作為一種數(shù)學(xué)語(yǔ)言,讓學(xué)生體會(huì)數(shù)學(xué)符號(hào)化表示問(wèn)題的簡(jiǎn)潔美。 二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn) 教學(xué)重點(diǎn):并集與交集的含義 。 教學(xué)難點(diǎn):理解并集與交集的概念,符號(hào)之間的區(qū)別與聯(lián)系。
【課題】1.1 集合的概念【教學(xué)目標(biāo)】1、理解集合、元素的概念及其關(guān)系,掌握常用數(shù)集的字母表示;2、掌握集合的列舉法與描述法,會(huì)用適當(dāng)?shù)姆椒ū硎炯希?、通過(guò)集合語(yǔ)言的學(xué)習(xí)與運(yùn)用,培養(yǎng)分類(lèi)思維和有序思維,從而提升數(shù)學(xué)思維能力.4、接受集合語(yǔ)言,經(jīng)歷利用集合語(yǔ)言描述元素與集合間關(guān)系的過(guò)程,養(yǎng)成規(guī)范意識(shí),發(fā)展嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)淖黠L(fēng)。【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)】集合的表示法. 【教學(xué)難點(diǎn)】集合表示法的選擇與規(guī)范書(shū)寫(xiě).【教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)】(1)通過(guò)生活中的實(shí)例導(dǎo)入集合與元素的概念;(2)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自然地認(rèn)識(shí)集合與元素的關(guān)系;(3)針對(duì)集合不同情況,認(rèn)識(shí)到可以用列舉和描述兩種方法表示集合,然后再對(duì)表示法進(jìn)行對(duì)比分析,完成知識(shí)的升華;(4)通過(guò)練習(xí),鞏固知識(shí).(5)依照學(xué)生的認(rèn)知規(guī)律,順應(yīng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)思路展開(kāi),自然地層層推進(jìn)教學(xué).
課 程數(shù)學(xué)章節(jié)內(nèi)容5.1角的概念推廣課程類(lèi)型新課課時(shí)安排2課時(shí)指導(dǎo)教師 日期12月2 日學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)理解將角度從0°~360°推廣任意角。學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)掌握角的度量、任意角學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)理解象限角、界限角和終邊相同的角回顧(溫故知新)1、角度的概念:什么是角?始邊、終邊、頂點(diǎn)。 問(wèn)題(順著問(wèn)題找思路)1、正角.負(fù)角.零角.界限角和第幾象限的角概念?按照逆時(shí)針?lè)较蛐D(zhuǎn)所形成的角叫做________,按照_____時(shí)針旋轉(zhuǎn)所形成的角叫負(fù)角。當(dāng)射線(xiàn)沒(méi)有作任何旋轉(zhuǎn)時(shí),形成的角叫________(結(jié)合圖形講解) 2、在坐標(biāo)系中依次表示390°、30°、-330°,觀察圖像,探討終邊相等的角的特點(diǎn)、有什么關(guān)系?思考如何用集合表示終邊相等的角度?
學(xué)科數(shù)學(xué) 課 題 1.2 集合之間的關(guān)系班級(jí) 人數(shù) 授課時(shí)數(shù)2 課 型新課 周次 授課時(shí)間 教 學(xué) 目 的 知識(shí)目標(biāo):(1)掌握子集、真子集的概念; (2)掌握兩個(gè)集合相等的概念; (3)會(huì)判斷集合之間的關(guān)系. 能力目標(biāo):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的分析問(wèn)題能力解決問(wèn)題的能力. 情感目標(biāo):通過(guò)師生互動(dòng),學(xué)生之間的討論分析,加強(qiáng)合作意識(shí)。 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)集合與集合間的關(guān)系及其相關(guān)符號(hào)表示. 教學(xué)難點(diǎn)真子集概念的理解.
教師姓名 課程名稱(chēng)數(shù)學(xué)班 級(jí) 授課日期 授課順序 章節(jié)名稱(chēng)§2.4 含絕對(duì)值的不等式教 學(xué) 目 標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo):1、理解絕對(duì)值的幾何意義 2、掌握簡(jiǎn)單的含絕對(duì)值不等式的解法 3、掌握含絕對(duì)值不等式的等價(jià)形式 技能目標(biāo):1、會(huì)解形如|ax+b|>c或|ax+b|<c的絕對(duì)值不等式 情感目標(biāo):通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí),體會(huì)數(shù)形結(jié)合、整體代換及等價(jià)轉(zhuǎn)換的數(shù)學(xué)思想方法教學(xué) 重點(diǎn) 和 難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn): 1、絕對(duì)值的幾何意義 2、基本絕對(duì)值不等式|x|>a或|x|<a的解 難點(diǎn): 1、去絕對(duì)值符號(hào)后不等式與原不等式保持等價(jià)性教 學(xué) 資 源《數(shù)學(xué)》(第一冊(cè)) 多媒體課件評(píng) 估 反 饋課堂提問(wèn) 課堂練習(xí)作 業(yè)習(xí)題2.4課后記不等式的基本性質(zhì)是初中就學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)的內(nèi)容,分式不等式的解法是哦本節(jié)課的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn),尤其是不等號(hào)另一邊不為0的情況,需要移項(xiàng),這一點(diǎn)在強(qiáng)調(diào)前學(xué)生考慮不到,因此解題錯(cuò)誤多。區(qū)間是個(gè)新內(nèi)容,學(xué)生往往將連續(xù)的正數(shù)寫(xiě)作一個(gè)區(qū)間,這是常見(jiàn)的錯(cuò)誤,要進(jìn)行提醒。另外,在均值不等式這里稍微補(bǔ)充了一些內(nèi)容,引起學(xué)生的興趣。
一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.違法行為是指出于過(guò)錯(cuò)違法法律、法規(guī)的規(guī)定,危害社會(huì)的行為。下列違法行 為屬于行政違法行為的有 ( )①欠債不還 ②謊報(bào)險(xiǎn)情 ③毆打他人 ④故意殺人A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.③④2.一般違法行為和犯罪的共同點(diǎn)是 ( )A.都違反了民事法律 B.都要受到刑罰處罰C.承擔(dān)相同法律責(zé)任 D.都具有社會(huì)危害性3.“人生不能越界,底線(xiàn)必須堅(jiān)守”。這句話(huà)說(shuō)明人們行為的底線(xiàn)是 ( )A.守誠(chéng)信 B.講道德 C.不違法 D.懂禮儀4.犯罪的最本質(zhì)特征是 ( )A.嚴(yán)重社會(huì)危害性 B.刑事違法性C.應(yīng)受刑罰處罰性 D.觸犯法律性 5.初中生小輝因沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲,經(jīng)常偷父母的錢(qián)。后來(lái)發(fā)展為盜竊,走上了違法犯罪的道路。這告訴我們 ( )①不良行為必然會(huì)發(fā)展成違法犯罪行為②網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲有害健康,我們應(yīng)遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)絡(luò)③預(yù)防違法犯罪需要強(qiáng)化防微杜漸意識(shí)④要理性參與網(wǎng)絡(luò)生活,做網(wǎng)絡(luò)的主人A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.③④