(四)、活動(dòng)交流,體驗(yàn)科學(xué)通過資料分析討論以下三個(gè)問題:1、你知道愛滋病的傳播途徑嗎?2、如何預(yù)防愛滋???3、我們應(yīng)如何對待愛滋病患者?面對艾滋病我們能做些什么?從而進(jìn)入情感態(tài)度的教育。除此之外,我還設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)開放性的作業(yè)“向全社會(huì)為關(guān)注艾滋病設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)宣傳廣告”(形式不限,漫畫、板書、倡議書等),讓學(xué)生把愛心付諸于實(shí)際行動(dòng)。在此基礎(chǔ)上引出“免疫學(xué)的應(yīng)用”從免疫預(yù)防、免疫治療、器官移植三個(gè)方面講述,讓學(xué)生充分體驗(yàn)到知識(shí)和社會(huì)生活的緊密聯(lián)系,讓他們不在感到科學(xué)是那么的遙遠(yuǎn),而是可愛的有用的。通過交流,讓同學(xué)們體會(huì)到合作的魅力和重要性,進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)合作意識(shí)和合作能力。最后我設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)資料搜集,讓同學(xué)們選一個(gè)感興趣的主題利用電腦在網(wǎng)上搜集有關(guān)資料。主題:1、你知道世界艾滋病日嗎?歷年的主題是什么?開展世界艾滋病運(yùn)動(dòng)有什么意義?
投影上海市的衛(wèi)星城鎮(zhèn)建設(shè)、交通改善圖以及住房圖等,探討上海為解決城市化的問題做了哪些方面的工作?進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo)思考總結(jié)對于城市化帶來的問題,除了上海市的做法,你還有什么想法?◆設(shè)計(jì)意圖:借上海的例子一方面引導(dǎo)學(xué)生解決問題的思路,讓學(xué)生自己掌握城市化問題及措施,活躍思維;另一方面幫助學(xué)生樹立學(xué)習(xí)優(yōu)秀的意識(shí);4.活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì).未來展望——生態(tài)城市課本38頁的活動(dòng),結(jié)合合肥市環(huán)城公園,解釋生態(tài)城市。◆設(shè)計(jì)意圖:進(jìn)一步讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到人地協(xié)調(diào)的重要性,牢固樹立可持續(xù)發(fā)展的觀念。5.活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)分析南京的城市化過程中存在哪些問題,除了共性外,還有沒有自己的個(gè)性問題?對于問題展開討論,并提出相應(yīng)的解決措施?!粼O(shè)計(jì)意圖:結(jié)合身邊的地理,落實(shí)鄉(xiāng)土地理的教育,激發(fā)學(xué)生熱愛家鄉(xiāng),從身邊的環(huán)境小事做起,落實(shí)環(huán)境教育。
4、【自主探究】巴山夜雨的成因③材料三:三國時(shí)期,諸葛亮于農(nóng)歷6月的一天,在葫蘆峪設(shè)下伏兵,打算用火攻全殲司馬懿。這一天,晴空萬里暑熱難耐,真乃火攻之良機(jī)。諸葛亮依計(jì)將司馬懿之眾誘入谷中……然而,正當(dāng)大火沖天,司馬懿全軍行將覆滅之時(shí),一場大雨不期而至,大雨澆滅了諸葛亮扶漢反魏的壯志,使他喊出了“謀事在人,成事在天,不可強(qiáng)也”的千古悲歌?!驹O(shè)計(jì)理念】前后呼應(yīng),發(fā)散思維。通過自主探究,學(xué)生各抒己見,完成對熱力環(huán)流整個(gè)知識(shí)框架的一個(gè)總結(jié),既考查了學(xué)生的課堂學(xué)習(xí)效果,又鍛煉了學(xué)生知識(shí)的遷移能力,并認(rèn)識(shí)生活中的地理規(guī)律,用生動(dòng)的語言拉近學(xué)生與大氣理性知識(shí)的距離,體會(huì)到地理學(xué)科的重要性?!咎釂枴咳绻麑滋鞊Q成夏季,將夜間換成冬季,情況又會(huì)怎樣?城市與郊區(qū)之間也存在著熱力環(huán)流——城市風(fēng),它們是怎樣形成的?了解城市風(fēng)的出現(xiàn)有何重要意義?如果地球上在赤道和兩極之間存在熱力環(huán)流,這個(gè)熱力環(huán)流應(yīng)該怎樣?這幾個(gè)問題,請大家課后慢慢思考。
(一)教材的地位與作用本節(jié)教材包括三方面的內(nèi)容,(1)全球氣候在不斷變化之中。(2)全球氣候變化的可能影響。(3)氣候變化的適應(yīng)對策三方面說明氣候變化及其對人類活動(dòng)的影響。從標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的要求看,學(xué)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)不在全球氣候變化本身,而是把全球氣候變化看作是客觀存在的事實(shí),從而探討全球氣候變化對地理環(huán)境及人類活動(dòng)的影響。從資料中可以看出本節(jié)教學(xué)內(nèi)容涵蓋的時(shí)空跨度非常大,思維的鏈索很長很廣,許多問題涉及到學(xué)科的前沿及人類所關(guān)注的熱點(diǎn),因此,本節(jié)課對學(xué)生而言既有趣味性,又有挑戰(zhàn)性。 (二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)知識(shí)與技能目標(biāo):1.通過全球氣候的長期演變圖,學(xué)生了解全球氣候處在波動(dòng)變化之中。2.通過資料認(rèn)識(shí)全球氣候一直處于變化之中并呈現(xiàn)一定變化周期,了解全球氣候變化對地理環(huán)境及人類活動(dòng)的影響,能夠提出一些氣候變化的適應(yīng)對策。
提問:結(jié)合課本找出城市地域結(jié)構(gòu)模式的類型及各自特點(diǎn),模式形成的因素又有哪些?學(xué)生回答,使其掌握基本模式及特點(diǎn),通過對比,分析把握每一模式各自的特征,學(xué)會(huì)把握事物本質(zhì)。◆設(shè)計(jì)意圖:閱讀課本,總結(jié)歸納,同時(shí)引導(dǎo),通過原因規(guī)律的探究,大膽設(shè)想,總結(jié)規(guī)律掌握人文地理學(xué)習(xí)思路。4.活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì):內(nèi)部空間結(jié)構(gòu)變化,結(jié)合實(shí)例,分析說明。提問:結(jié)合江寧區(qū)的變化,分析江寧區(qū)城市結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生了哪些變化?結(jié)合課本24頁活動(dòng)題,提出功能結(jié)構(gòu)布局方案?通過理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際,讓學(xué)生更好理解理論,掌握城市結(jié)構(gòu)布局的變化及其影響因素,通過活動(dòng)題方案的提出,學(xué)生能夠掌握布局的規(guī)律性,解決問題。設(shè)計(jì)意圖:理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際,知識(shí)的不枯燥性,提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣。同時(shí),能夠通過總結(jié),深層次認(rèn)識(shí)城市結(jié)構(gòu)布局,活學(xué)活用。
下面是對以高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)為主的新工業(yè)區(qū)的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行講解,教材以美國“硅谷”為例,首先談的是高技術(shù)工業(yè)的特點(diǎn),然后講述的是“硅谷”的發(fā)展條件,由于教學(xué)模式與意大利新工業(yè)區(qū)的內(nèi)容基本一致,這里就不再贅述了。接下來教材中提到的與之對照的案例同樣是以高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)而聞名的中關(guān)村,由于中關(guān)村在國內(nèi)的知名度較高,一般學(xué)生都有所了解,因此不妨讓學(xué)生談?wù)勛约旱目捶ǎ簩τ诟咝录夹g(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展有何建議,相對于發(fā)展較為成功的“硅谷”我們需要學(xué)習(xí)的方面又是哪些?案例中最后一個(gè)問題很值得深省,我國的新工業(yè)區(qū)到底怎樣做才能夠獲得成功,簡單的模仿下我們?nèi)鄙俚挠质鞘裁矗窟@個(gè)問題可以作為拓展,讓學(xué)生寫一篇簡短的論文作為課后作業(yè)。最后做以簡單的課堂小結(jié)。本節(jié)內(nèi)容的教學(xué)可能會(huì)相對繁雜,而案例之間的分析過程又過于雷同,所以難免枯燥。在處理這個(gè)問題上,我將盡量做到詳略得當(dāng),主要培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。
問:為什么會(huì)出現(xiàn)這樣的情況,男女生之間的拉力存在著怎樣的大小關(guān)系?進(jìn)一步求證這兩個(gè)力的大小關(guān)系經(jīng)過共同討論,得方案:把兩個(gè)彈簧秤勾在一起,重現(xiàn)拔河比賽,分三種情況進(jìn)行。(通過攝像頭把彈簧秤的讀數(shù)放大)兩彈簧稱勾在一起拉,處于靜止不動(dòng)時(shí)(即拔河比賽,雙方處于僵持狀態(tài))兩彈簧稱勾在一起拉,并向一方運(yùn)動(dòng)(即比賽繩子被拉向一方時(shí)的狀態(tài))3、兩彈簧稱勾在一起拉,一方方向慢慢改變(兩力方向始終在一條直線上)實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)論:兩彈簧稱的讀數(shù)的變化總是相同的,大小相等,方向相反。得到牛頓第三定律:追問:既然兩個(gè)力大小相等,那么拔河比賽為什么還存在勝負(fù)之分?講清作用力與反作用力作用的受力物體不同,并和學(xué)生討論如何做才會(huì)獲勝?;貞?yīng)課前問題:“以卵擊石”為什么雞蛋碎?
進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考利用數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)可寫成等式F=kma學(xué)生很自然就會(huì)思考比列系數(shù)K應(yīng)該是多少?通過教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生舉例各國長度單位不同(如英國:英里、碼、英尺、英寸;中國:市里、市丈、市尺、市寸、市分 )導(dǎo)致交流不便。為了適應(yīng)各國交流需要國際計(jì)量局規(guī)定了一套統(tǒng)一的單位,稱為國際單位制 。取不同的單位制K是不同的,為了簡潔方便,在選取了質(zhì)量和加速度的國際單位(Kg, m/s2)時(shí)規(guī)定K=1。那么就有;F=ma為了紀(jì)念牛頓,就把能使1kg物體獲得1m/s2加速度的力稱做一牛頓,用符號(hào)N表示問題:實(shí)際物體受力往往不止一個(gè),多個(gè)力情況應(yīng)該怎么辦呢?平行四邊形法則進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo)學(xué)生得出牛頓第二定律更一般的表達(dá)式: F合=ma思考.討論我們用力提一個(gè)很重的箱子,卻提不動(dòng)它。這個(gè)力產(chǎn)生了加速度嗎?要是產(chǎn)生了,箱子的運(yùn)動(dòng)狀態(tài)卻并沒有改變。為什么?
②內(nèi)燃機(jī)的發(fā)明推動(dòng)了交通運(yùn)輸領(lǐng)域的革新。19世紀(jì)末,新型的交通工具——汽車出現(xiàn)了。1885年,德國人卡爾·本茨成功地制成了第一輛用汽油內(nèi)燃機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)的汽車。1896年,美國人亨利·福特制造出他的第一輛四輪汽車。與此同時(shí),許多國家都開始建立汽車工業(yè)。隨后,以內(nèi)燃機(jī)為動(dòng)力的內(nèi)燃機(jī)車、遠(yuǎn)洋輪船、飛機(jī)等也不斷涌現(xiàn)出來。1903年,美國人萊特兄弟制造的飛機(jī)試飛成功,實(shí)現(xiàn)了人類翱翔天空的夢想,預(yù)告了交通運(yùn)輸新紀(jì)元的到來。③內(nèi)燃機(jī)的發(fā)明推動(dòng)了石油開采業(yè)的發(fā)展和石油化學(xué)工業(yè)的產(chǎn)生。石油也像電力一樣成為一種極為重要的新能源。1870年,全世界開采的石油只有80萬噸,到1900年猛增至2 000萬噸。(3)化學(xué)工業(yè)的發(fā)展:①無機(jī)化學(xué)工業(yè):用化學(xué)反應(yīng)的方式開始從煤焦油中提煉氨、笨、等,用化學(xué)合成的方式,美國人發(fā)明了塑料,法國人發(fā)明了纖維,瑞典人發(fā)明了炸藥等。
3、工業(yè)革命引起社會(huì)關(guān)系變化——形成兩大對立的工業(yè)資產(chǎn)階級和無產(chǎn)階級工業(yè)資產(chǎn)階級和工業(yè)無產(chǎn)階級成為社會(huì)的兩大階級。工業(yè)資產(chǎn)階級獲得更多的政治權(quán)利,各國通過改革,鞏固了資產(chǎn)階級的統(tǒng)治。 4、工業(yè)革命推動(dòng)資產(chǎn)階級調(diào)整內(nèi)外政策——自由主義與殖民擴(kuò)張對內(nèi),希望進(jìn)一步擺脫封建束縛,要求自由經(jīng)營、自由競爭和自由貿(mào)易。重商主義被自由放任政策所取代。對外,加快了殖民擴(kuò)張和殖民掠奪的步伐。三、世界市場的基本形成1、原因條件(1)工業(yè)革命的展開使世界貿(mào)易的范圍和規(guī)模迅速擴(kuò)大1840年前后,英國的大機(jī)器工業(yè)基本上取代了工場手工業(yè),率先完成了工業(yè)革命,成為世界上第一個(gè)工業(yè)國家。之后,法國和美國等國也相繼完成工業(yè)革命。隨著工業(yè)革命的展開,資產(chǎn)階級竭力在全世界拓展市場,搶占原料產(chǎn)地,使世界貿(mào)易的范圍和規(guī)模迅速擴(kuò)大。
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語和表語的功能和意義;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否在理解文段內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)上下文語境和表達(dá)邏輯,能正確運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式描述節(jié)日慶典。3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否歸納和積累用于表達(dá)情緒的相關(guān)詞匯。
本板塊的活動(dòng)主題是“談?wù)摴?jié)日活動(dòng)”(Talk about festival activities),主要是從貼近學(xué)生日常生活的角度來切入“節(jié)日”主題。學(xué)生會(huì)聽到發(fā)生在三個(gè)國家不同節(jié)日場景下的簡短對話,對話中的人們正在參與或?qū)⒁H歷不同的慶?;顒?dòng)。隨著全球化的進(jìn)程加速,國際交流日益頻繁,無論是國人走出國門還是外國友人訪問中國,都已成為司空見慣的事情。因此,該板塊所選取的三個(gè)典型節(jié)日場景都是屬于跨文化交際語境,不僅每組對話中的人物來自不同的文化背景,對話者的身份和關(guān)系也不盡相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.
Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)總結(jié)林巧稚的人生原則和人格品質(zhì)特征;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否針對人生抉擇發(fā)表自己的看法;能否全面地、客觀地、理性地看待問題,進(jìn)而對道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。
*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.)Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)快速而準(zhǔn)確地找到主題句;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否理清論說文的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)和文本邏輯,了解節(jié)日風(fēng)俗發(fā)展與變遷,感悟節(jié)日的內(nèi)涵與意義。
The joke set her crying.這個(gè)玩笑使她哭起來。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語語和狀語語的功能和意義;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否正確使用動(dòng)詞-ing形式描述人物的行為、動(dòng)作及其經(jīng)歷;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否獨(dú)立完成練習(xí)冊和導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)。
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否通過人物言行的對比分析道德故事的深層內(nèi)涵;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否根據(jù)故事的起因、經(jīng)過和結(jié)果來深入理解故事的情節(jié),從而了解文章的層次結(jié)構(gòu);4、結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)生活案例發(fā)表自己的見解和看法,寫一篇觀點(diǎn)明確、層次分明的故事評論。
(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定義;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否通過說話人所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容、說話的語氣、語調(diào)等來判斷其態(tài)度和情緒;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否針對具體的道德困境發(fā)表自己的看法和見解,能否掌握聽力理訓(xùn)練中的聽力策略。
The price is the same as(the price was)before the war.價(jià)格與戰(zhàn)前相同。(4)定語從句中的“關(guān)系代詞+助動(dòng)詞be”可以省略。The ticket(that/which was)booked by his sister has been sent to him.他妹妹訂的那張票已送到了他那里。Step 5 PracticeActivity 3(1) Guide students to complete the four activities in the Using Structures part of exercise book, in which activities 1 and 2 focus on ellipsis in dialogue answers, activity 3 focus on signs and headlines, two typical situations where ellipsis is used, and activity 4 focus on ellipsis in diary, an informal style.(2) Combine the examples in the above activities, ask students to summarize the omitted situations in groups, and make their own summary into a poster, and post it on the class wall after class to share with the class.(This step should give full play to the subjectivity of students, and teachers should encourage students to conclude different ellipsis phenomena according to their own understanding, they can conclude according to the different parts omitted in the sentence.)Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the usages of ellipsis;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures of Workbook.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握省略的用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否根據(jù)上下文語境或情景恢復(fù)句子中省略的成分,體會(huì)使用省略的效果;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否獨(dú)立完成練習(xí)冊和導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)。
(2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)了解文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和作者的寫作邏輯;3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生能否了解舊金山的城市風(fēng)貌、文化特色,以及加利福尼亞州的歷史,體會(huì)多元文化對美國的影響。
該板塊的活動(dòng)主題是“介紹一個(gè)有顯著文化特征的地方”( Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity)。該板塊通過介紹中國城繼續(xù)聚焦中國文化。本單元主題圖呈現(xiàn)的是舊金山中國城的典型景象, Reading and Thinking部分也提到中國城,為該板塊作鋪墊。介紹中國城的目的主要是體現(xiàn)中國文化與美國多元文化的關(guān)系,它是美國多元文化的重要組成部分。中國城也是海外華人的精神家園和傳播中國文化的重要窗口,外國人在中國城能近距離體驗(yàn)中國文化。1. Read the text to understand the cultural characteristics of Chinatown in San Francisco and the relationship between Chinese culture and American multiculturalism;2. Through reading, learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose and writing characteristics;3. Learn to give a comprehensive, accurate, and organized description of the city or town you live in;Learn to revise and evaluate your writing.Importance:1. Guide the students to read the introduction of Chinatown in San Francisco and grasp its writing characteristics;2. Guide students to introduce their city or town in a comprehensive, accurate and organized way;3. Learn to comb the main information of the article, understand the author's writing purpose, and master the core vocabulary.