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人教版高中語文必修1《人性光輝:寫人要凸顯個性》說課稿2篇

  • 人教版高中歷史必修2發(fā)達的古代農(nóng)業(yè)教案2篇

    人教版高中歷史必修2發(fā)達的古代農(nóng)業(yè)教案2篇

    (四)概括古代中國農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟的基本特點從歷史地位、生產(chǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)、基本特征、基本模式等幾方面,小組討論古代中國農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟的特點,然后展示。1、歷史地位:中國是獨立發(fā)展、自成體系的世界農(nóng)業(yè)起源中心之一。2、生產(chǎn)結(jié)構(gòu):種植業(yè)和家畜飼養(yǎng)業(yè)相結(jié)合,以種植業(yè)為主,家畜飼養(yǎng)業(yè)為輔。3、基本特征:農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)精耕細作。 4、基本模式:一家一戶的小農(nóng)經(jīng)濟。知識拓展:當今中國農(nóng)村人口膨脹,農(nóng)民生活條件急需提高,如何處理好“三農(nóng)”問題是中國社會走向和諧健康發(fā)展的重要課題,回顧中國古代農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展歷程,結(jié)合農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀,談談你的看法和建議。展示:1.因地制宜,發(fā)揮各地特色優(yōu)勢2、精耕細作和現(xiàn)代科學相結(jié)合; 3.保護生態(tài)環(huán)境,堅持可持續(xù)發(fā)展;4.完善水利設施,政府重視。

  • 人教版高中歷史必修2第二次工業(yè)革命教案2篇

    人教版高中歷史必修2第二次工業(yè)革命教案2篇

    請回答:根據(jù)上述材料,概述第二次工業(yè)革命興起的主要原因?!紖⒖即鸢浮舰僬紊?,資本主義制度在世界范圍內(nèi)的確立,為第二次工業(yè)革命提供了政權(quán)保障。②市場上,世界市場進一步拓展,推動生產(chǎn)進步發(fā)展。③科技上,19世紀自然科學的飛速發(fā)展與重大突破。④勞動力上,擁有更多、素質(zhì)更好的自由勞動力。⑤經(jīng)濟上,擁有更加雄厚的資本。探索攻關(guān)二:第二次工業(yè)革命與壟斷組織的出現(xiàn)的關(guān)系材料一第二次工業(yè)革命產(chǎn)生的新興工業(yè)部門,在廠房、設備、技術(shù)要求和產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)的復雜性等方面,都對生產(chǎn)組織提出了新的要求。這是過去的獨家企業(yè)無法滿足的,而且一般沒有足夠的資金?!谑牵匈Y金的合股公司迅速增加起來,起大型企業(yè)壟斷組織也就應運而生。

  • 人教版高中歷史必修2世界經(jīng)濟的區(qū)域集團化教案2篇

    人教版高中歷史必修2世界經(jīng)濟的區(qū)域集團化教案2篇

    1、知識與能力:(1)了解歐洲聯(lián)盟的形成過程,剖析歐洲國家的一體化由經(jīng)濟實體向政治實體轉(zhuǎn)變的原因和實質(zhì);(2)了解北美自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的形成過程,由北美自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的形成原因分析世界經(jīng)濟全球化與經(jīng)濟區(qū)域集團化之間的關(guān)系和影響。(3)了解亞太經(jīng)濟合作組織的形成過程,明確其特點及出現(xiàn)此特點的原因。掌握中國在加入該組織后所發(fā)揮的作用,并由此引申出中國在經(jīng)濟區(qū)域集團化過程中所發(fā)揮的作用。2、過程與方法:(1)通過學生對三大經(jīng)濟區(qū)域集團形成過程和特點的比較,鍛煉學生把具體的歷史現(xiàn)象與整體的社會背景聯(lián)系的能力,培養(yǎng)學生建立起全面的歷史觀。(2)通過對經(jīng)濟區(qū)域集團化趨勢的出現(xiàn)和它與經(jīng)濟全球化之間關(guān)系的分析,培養(yǎng)學生辨證的看問題,透過現(xiàn)象分析本質(zhì)的能力。

  • 人教版高中歷史必修1夏、商、西周的政治制度教案3篇

    人教版高中歷史必修1夏、商、西周的政治制度教案3篇

    【大宗與小宗的關(guān)系:君臣關(guān)系、兄弟關(guān)系】4、影響:宗法制保證了貴族在政治上的壟斷和特權(quán)地位,也有利于統(tǒng)治集團內(nèi)部的穩(wěn)定和團結(jié)?!竞献魈骄俊糠址庵婆c宗法制的關(guān)系兩者互為表里、相輔相成:從根本上說,分封制就是宗法制作用于國家地方政治制度的重要舉措和體現(xiàn)。宗法制是分封制的內(nèi)核和紐帶,維護貴族統(tǒng)治集團內(nèi)部的穩(wěn)定與團結(jié)。宗法制與分封制結(jié)合緊密,宗法制是西周政治制度的基礎(chǔ),分封制基于宗法制而產(chǎn)生,與宗法制互為表里。小結(jié):我國早期政治制度(夏商周)發(fā)展脈絡:起源于夏——初步建立于夏商——完善于西周——瓦解于西周末年到春秋——崩潰于戰(zhàn)國★問題解答⊙【學思之窗】從這段記載,你能看出商朝的相權(quán)有多大嗎?答案提示:相是商朝中央最高官吏,相權(quán)很大,包括參定政制、主持政務、輔佐商王等,甚至有時可廢立商王。

  • 人教版高中歷史必修3古代中國的發(fā)明和發(fā)現(xiàn)教案2篇

    人教版高中歷史必修3古代中國的發(fā)明和發(fā)現(xiàn)教案2篇

    (2)由來:《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》是我國古典醫(yī)籍中現(xiàn)存最早的一部醫(yī)學,在整個中醫(yī)的發(fā)展過程起著重要的作用。該書中闡述的理論,一直以來指導著整個中醫(yī)學術(shù)的發(fā)展,是學習中醫(yī)不可缺少的一部經(jīng)典讀物,也是現(xiàn)代中醫(yī)院學生學習中醫(yī)時必讀的醫(yī)書。顧名思義,“內(nèi)經(jīng)”是講內(nèi)科方面的疾病,據(jù)《隋書.藝文志》記載,除了有《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》外,還有一本《黃帝外經(jīng)》。這兩本書是姊妹篇??磥恚饵S帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》是針對《黃帝外經(jīng)》說的。2、《傷寒雜病論》:集大成的中醫(yī)專著、“萬世寶典”(1)作者:東漢張仲景(2)內(nèi)容:全書分為“傷寒”和“雜病”兩大部分,(3)地位:創(chuàng)造性地提出辯證施治的方法,奠定了后世中醫(yī)臨床學的理論基礎(chǔ),被后世醫(yī)家譽為“萬世寶典”。3、《本草綱目》:“東方藥物巨典”(1)作者:明朝李時珍(2)內(nèi)容:記錄各類藥物1892種、藥方一萬多個,還繪制了一千多幅藥物形態(tài)圖。(3)地位:這部重要的中藥學著作,是對16世紀以前中藥學的系統(tǒng)總結(jié),被稱為“東方藥物寶典”。

  • 人教版高中政治必修3鑄牢中華民族的精神支柱教案2篇

    人教版高中政治必修3鑄牢中華民族的精神支柱教案2篇

    【教學重點】怎樣弘揚和培育中華民族精神?!窘虒W策略】(1)通過引導學生學習和探討,使學生在解決實際問題的過程中了解弘揚和培育民族精神,最重要的是發(fā)揮“主心骨”的作用;必須繼承和發(fā)揚中華民族的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng);必須正確對待外來思想文化的影響;必須與弘揚時代精神相結(jié)合。以愛國主義為核心的民族精神和以改革創(chuàng)新為核心的時代精神,相輔相成,相互支撐,統(tǒng)一于建設中國特色社會主義的偉大實踐。(2)通過踐行體驗,結(jié)合美國傳媒對世界的巨大影響以及不同國家強化民族精神教育的事例,引導學生體會和感悟民族精神對于一個國家、一個民族的生存和發(fā)展的重要性,理解我國當前弘揚和培育民族精神的重要意義;回顧歷史經(jīng)驗教訓,體會和思考我們應該弘揚和培育什么樣的民族精神;面對世界范圍各種思想文化相互激蕩,體會和思考我們應如何弘揚和培育民族精神?!咎骄恐笇А靠煞秩齻€步驟進行。

  • 人教版高中政治必修3永恒的中華民族精神教案2篇

    人教版高中政治必修3永恒的中華民族精神教案2篇

    當你看到他們獲得冠軍登上金牌領(lǐng)獎臺時,見到中華人民共和國國旗冉冉時升起時,聽到中華人民共和國國歌奏響時,作為一名中國人,即使你對這兩項運動都不感興趣,你有什么樣的感受?感覺到作為中國人的無比光榮與自豪 你呢 ? 你呢 ?你們都是一樣,我和絕大多數(shù)中國人都有這種共同的感受。這是在和平年代,而在民族危亡時期,人們也有共同的行動 例如1900年八國聯(lián)軍進攻北京的途中遇到了民間組織的頑強抵抗,中國人民手持刀槍棍棒,同槍炮武裝的侵略軍展開斗爭,血肉橫飛,依然面無懼色,戰(zhàn)到最后一人,也要奮勇拼殺。由以上兩種情況,我們大家思考是什么使得他們有著共同的感受,有著共同的行動?提示:(若換作是大和民族的人他在剛才的情境中則不會有呢?)顯而易見,我們是中華民族,有著共同的東西,共同的思想情感,共同的行為準則,而這些共同的東西就是我們所說的中華民族精神。

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教學設計二

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教學設計二

    Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案

    新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案

    Finally, after finishing the task above, the teacher is expected to instruct students to work in groups to finish the following project:Speaking ProjectWhat event or activity would you like to invite your friend to? Make a conversation with a partner.Ski Race: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December.Track Meet: a great event for track –and –field lovers on 26 October.Gym Class: come and work out at a gym! You can make it.Part 2: Listening and Talking:The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls , what do you think of sportsmanship? Let’s listen and find out:Play the listening and match each opinion with the right speaker. Who do you agree with? Why?Cao Jing _____________ Lily _____________ Max _____________A. An athlete should do his/her best to win.B. The girl should stop and help the other girl. Good sportsmanship is more important than wining!C. An athlete should think about honor and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.Listen again and circle the expressions that you hear in the conversation.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness- Discovering Useful Structures—tag questions教案

    新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness- Discovering Useful Structures—tag questions教案

    【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: tag questions.This period carries a considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ spoken English. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教學目標與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教學重難點】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. How to enable students to use the basic usages of tag questions flexibly.【教學過程】Step1: 語法自主探究一、基本組成方法1.肯定式陳述部分+否定附加疑問部分(前肯后否) You often play badminton, don’t you? 你經(jīng)常打羽毛球,是嗎?You are going to the gym with me, aren’t you?你要和我一起去健身房,是嗎?She’s been to shanghai before, hasn’t she? 她以前去過上海,是嗎?2.否定式陳述部分+肯定附加疑問部分(前否后肯) It isn't a beautiful flower, is it? 那不是美麗的花,是嗎?You didn't go skating yesterday, did you? 你昨天沒去滑冰,是嗎?They can’t finish it by Friday, can they?他們不能在星期五之前完成,是嗎?

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教學設計

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教學設計

    4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動詞-ing形式作表語,它通常位于系動詞后面,用以說明主語“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語的特質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當于形容詞; 另一種具體說明主語的內(nèi)容, 即主語等同于表語, 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂聽起來令人激動。The result is disappointing. 結(jié)果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂。Seeing is believing. 眼見為實。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學設計一

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學設計一

    The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教學設計

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教學設計

    The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking&Talking教學設計

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking&Talking教學設計

    The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.

  • 人教版新課標高中地理必修2第一章第一節(jié)人口的數(shù)量變化教案

    人教版新課標高中地理必修2第一章第一節(jié)人口的數(shù)量變化教案

    材料四:印度提倡“只生一個好”——鼓勵三人小家庭 生男生女都一樣材料五:印度尼西亞《人口發(fā)展與幸福家庭法》材料六:我國基本國策 計劃生育(小結(jié))通過對以上材料的分析我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論,不同的國家應該采取不同的人口政策,對與發(fā)達國家來說人口增長緩慢,應采取鼓勵生育,吸引移民的措施;發(fā)展中國家人口增長較快,實行控制人口的政策已經(jīng)迫在眉睫。不論是發(fā)達國家還是發(fā)展中國家共同的目標就是實現(xiàn)環(huán)境人口和社會經(jīng)濟的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展。【課堂小結(jié)】這節(jié)課我們主要學習了人口的自然增長,影響人口自然增長的因素有哪些?(人口的自然增長率和人口的基數(shù))世界人口的數(shù)量在不同的歷史時期表現(xiàn)出不同的特征,同一歷史時期的不同地區(qū),人口數(shù)量的增長又有不同的特點。面對不同的人口形勢,各國應采取不同的人口政策。

  • 人教版新課標高中地理必修2第一章第三節(jié)人口合理容量教案

    人教版新課標高中地理必修2第一章第三節(jié)人口合理容量教案

    生:環(huán)境承載力是指環(huán)境能持續(xù)供養(yǎng)的人口數(shù)量。師:對了。但是有同學仍然會感到這是一個很抽象的概念。下面我們具體來了解什么是環(huán)境承載力。我們可以從兩個部分去理解:一、環(huán)境,它主要是指環(huán)境的單個要素(如:土地、水、氣候、植被等。)及其組合方式。二、是承載力,它指在特定的條件下,具體某事物能承受的某種活動的最大值。那環(huán)境承載力的科學定義是怎樣表達的呢?生:環(huán)境承載力是指某一時期,某種狀態(tài)條件下,某地區(qū)環(huán)境所能承受的人類活動作用的閾值。師:很對。 我們可以用一個生動的例子來說明。一只木桶里面的水的多少在底面積固定不變的情況下是由哪塊木板來決定?生:最短的那塊。師:確實如此。這就是我們平常所講的 “木桶效應”。那影響環(huán)境承載力的大小也是由環(huán)境個要素里面最緊缺的那個要素來決定的。下面我們用一個例子來印證一下。

  • 人教版新課標高中地理必修2第一章第二節(jié)人口的空間變化教案

    人教版新課標高中地理必修2第一章第二節(jié)人口的空間變化教案

    1.促使美國成為一個移民國家的因素是:①美洲屬于未開發(fā)的新大陸,需要大量的勞動力;②歐洲失業(yè)工人和破產(chǎn)農(nóng)民增加,人們?yōu)榱俗非蟾玫慕?jīng)濟待遇遷往美洲;③新航線的開辟為人們順利遷移掃除了障礙;④殖民擴張是人口遷移的促進因素,加快了人口遷移的過程。導致美國人口在本土范圍內(nèi)頻繁遷移的原因,歸納起來有:第一次人口遷移是戰(zhàn)爭因素,第二次是城市化;第三次是自然環(huán)境、經(jīng)濟環(huán)境的變化;第四次是經(jīng)濟格局的變化,即西部和南部新資源的發(fā)現(xiàn)和新興工業(yè)的發(fā)展。2.我國古代的人口遷移,深受統(tǒng)治者及其行政力量的束縛。封建帝王為了加強本國的經(jīng)濟和軍事實力,對人口遷移嚴加控制。只有當戰(zhàn)亂發(fā)生的時候,這種控制才得到削弱,人們?yōu)榱硕惚軕?zhàn)亂,尋找安定的生活環(huán)境,不得不進行大規(guī)模的遷移。我國近幾十年的人口遷移主要是由生產(chǎn)資料和勞動力數(shù)量上的地區(qū)分布不平衡造成的,是經(jīng)濟因素在起主導作用,與古代的人口遷移截然不同。

  • 人教版高中歷史必修3“罷黜百家獨尊儒術(shù)”教案2篇

    人教版高中歷史必修3“罷黜百家獨尊儒術(shù)”教案2篇

    戰(zhàn)國陰陽五行家鄒衍認為,歷史中的朝代更替是由于五德運行產(chǎn)生的影響。按照鄒衍的學說,每個朝代必須與五德之一相連,因此,這個朝代就應當遵循這五德之一的要求來運轉(zhuǎn)。董仲舒修改了這個理論,認為朝代的更替不是依循五德運行的順序,而是依循“三統(tǒng)”,即黑統(tǒng)、白統(tǒng)、赤統(tǒng)的順序。他在《三代改制質(zhì)文》中說:每個朝代都依循一統(tǒng),每統(tǒng)又各有其為政的系統(tǒng)。按董仲舒的說法,夏朝代表黑統(tǒng),商朝代表白統(tǒng);周朝則是赤統(tǒng)。夏、商、周三朝完成了這一歷史循環(huán)。之后,歷史又開始一次新的循環(huán),新的朝代又應當代表黑統(tǒng)。繼承周朝統(tǒng)治的既不是秦朝,也不是漢朝,而是孔子,他承受天命,創(chuàng)立了黑統(tǒng)??鬃铀芴烀?,不是一種“法統(tǒng)”,而是一種“道統(tǒng)”。董仲舒說:“《春秋》大一統(tǒng)者,天地之常經(jīng),古今之通誼也。今師異道,人異論,百家殊方,指意不同,是以上亡以持一統(tǒng);法制數(shù)變,下不知所守。臣愚以為諸不在六藝之科孔子之術(shù)者,皆絕其道,勿使并進。邪辟之說滅息,然后統(tǒng)紀可一而法度可明,民知所從矣?!?/p>

  • 人教版高中歷史必修3破解生命起源之謎教案2篇

    人教版高中歷史必修3破解生命起源之謎教案2篇

    設問:你怎么看待這個問題的?(這是達爾文沒有想到的,是有人利用了達爾文的學說,科學應該與其區(qū)分開來,但是科學家在研究時,既要做到為追求真理不斷探索,又要有一定的人文精神,比如我們只有以人為本,才能找到解決當今社會面臨的諸如環(huán)保、戰(zhàn)爭、饑荒等問題的途徑,才能構(gòu)建防止核物理技術(shù)、克隆技術(shù)、信息技術(shù)、生物技術(shù)、太空技術(shù)等可能對人類造成不可逆轉(zhuǎn)的破壞作用的思想基礎(chǔ)、決策機制和社會條件。更重要的是社會和國家應該對此有足夠的認識,正因為此,所以現(xiàn)在當一項科學發(fā)明出臺后,就會有一些法律出臺,限制其可能的非人道用途。但是這些影響應不成為我們進行科學探究的阻礙。)(3)科學與宗教的斗爭設計意圖:再次引導學生認識,科學的探索永無止境,同時也再次認識宗教和科學理論產(chǎn)生的原因。材料1:1972年,美國加利福尼亞教育部竟明文規(guī)定,中學生物學課本除進化論外,必須還有神創(chuàng)論的內(nèi)容,而且兩者的頁數(shù)要各占一半。

  • 人教版高中政治必修1第九課走進社會主義市場經(jīng)濟教案

    人教版高中政治必修1第九課走進社會主義市場經(jīng)濟教案

    法律手段:制定和運用經(jīng)濟法規(guī),包括經(jīng)濟立法、經(jīng)濟司法活動等行政手段:采取強制性的行政命令、指示、規(guī)定等運用舉例:我國一些地區(qū)遭遇突如其來的“禽流感”,禽類養(yǎng)殖戶損失慘重。國家采取了對疫區(qū)封鎖,對疫區(qū)的養(yǎng)殖戶進行經(jīng)濟補貼,以及國家出資統(tǒng)一對疫區(qū)進行消毒等措施進行防治,并規(guī)定任何人不得將家禽帶出疫區(qū),違者追究法律責任。請結(jié)合材料說明在防治“禽流感”、發(fā)展禽類養(yǎng)殖的過程中,我國政府分別采取了哪些措施教師分析:對疫區(qū)養(yǎng)殖戶進行經(jīng)濟補貼體現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟手段;對違反規(guī)定者追究法律責任,體現(xiàn)法律手段;對疫區(qū)進行封鎖體現(xiàn)行政手段。(四)反思總結(jié),當堂檢測。教師組織學生反思本節(jié)課的主要內(nèi)容(參照板書),進行總結(jié)。設計意圖:對本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容進行小結(jié),學生的概括過程也是檢驗學生對本節(jié)課理解程度的過程。再次明確學生是學習的主體,并能夠發(fā)現(xiàn),問題解決問題。

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