【目標導航】1.探究“和”,了解“和”的具體含義及其在當下的積極意義;2.交流“和”,比較全面地了解孔子“和而不同”的思想和主張,理解古今“和”的多樣性思想內(nèi)涵;3.運用“和”,搜集生活中“和為貴”的典型事例,感悟剖析并從中汲取營養(yǎng)?!菊n時安排】1課時自由組成小組,搜集相關(guān)資料,通過多種手段如多媒體,學生繪畫,音樂等課程資源,為學生創(chuàng)設(shè)優(yōu)美的教學情境?!拘抡n導入】中國文化崇尚“和”,有關(guān)“和”的思想源遠流長、豐富多彩?!昂汀奔缺灰暈檎Q育萬物的本源,也被看做修德養(yǎng)性的關(guān)鍵,還被認為是社會交往的準繩,更被尊奉為國家共處的原則。本次綜合性學習以“和”為主題,同學們可以相互探討一下“和”在你們生活中起到了什么作用。
二、介紹故事出處和文中人物《資治通鑒》是司馬光主持編纂的一部編年體通史,記載了從戰(zhàn)國到五代共1362年間的史事。司馬光:字君實,陜州夏縣人,北宋政治家、史學家。書名“資治”,說明本書編撰的目的是為封建統(tǒng)治階級提供政治借鑒。孫權(quán)(182—252):字仲謀,吳郡富春人,三國時吳國的建立者。呂蒙:字子明,三國時吳國名將。三、朗讀感知課文1、聽朗讀課文,注意人物對話的語氣 (1)“卿今當涂掌事,不可不學!” 語重心長,諄諄告誡(2)“孤豈欲卿治經(jīng)為博士邪!” (反問句,強調(diào)并不是要呂蒙研究儒家經(jīng)典,當專掌經(jīng)學傳授的學官,而是有別的目的。)(3)“卿言多務(wù),孰若孤?” 反問句,否定呂蒙辭以多務(wù)的理由。要重讀強調(diào)(4)“卿今者才略,非復(fù)吳下阿蒙!” 感嘆句,要顯出驚訝不解的語氣(5)“大兄何見事之晚乎!”反問句,指責中帶有自豪的語氣
【目標導航】1.通過多個故事的學習,能夠選擇有波折的典型材料,并學會畫故事情節(jié)圖;2.交流閱讀故事的心得體會,掌握創(chuàng)寫故事的基礎(chǔ)知識,激發(fā)學生的聯(lián)想與想象,并合理的運用到寫作中;3.通過多個故事的訓練,培養(yǎng)寫作興趣,能夠多問“為什么”“怎么樣”,寫出比較精彩的故事。在創(chuàng)編故事中學會尊重他人的愛,學會關(guān)愛他人。一、以小組為單位,圍繞一個話題,同學自由發(fā)揮想象,開展故事接龍活動。二、在你的身邊或社會上,每天都在發(fā)生著各種各樣有趣的或有意義的事。以某一件事為素材,展開合理的想象,自擬題目,寫一篇故事。不少于600字。三、我們熟悉的各種事物,都可能引發(fā)故事,比如眼睛、頭發(fā)、嘴巴,比如書包、校服、手機,又比如軍訓、旅游、社會實踐活動,等等。這些物或事一定有不少值得挖掘的地方,有不少出人意外的富有戲劇性的故事。以《 的故事》為題,寫一篇作文。不少于600字。
【目標導航】1.培養(yǎng)留心觀察、勤于考證的意識,能初步認識到“行萬里路”是增長人生見識和鍛煉獨立生活能力的必要途徑。2.抓住特點描寫景物,重點突出,詳略得當。3.在寫作活動中了解祖國大好河山,增強熱愛家鄉(xiāng)和祖國的情感,學寫文情并茂的游記?!菊n時安排】2課時?!菊n時分配】建議第一課時進行作文指導與寫作,第二課時進行批改、評講、修改。了解作文文題,熟悉作文要求,搜集相關(guān)素材,為習作做準備。1.游記常常要對某處景物做定點觀察,以寫出景物的特點。選擇你游覽過的一個景點,圍繞其中的一處風景,寫一個片段。200字左右。2.我們應(yīng)該都有過出游的經(jīng)歷。旅途中,我們不僅觀賞自然風光,了解民風民俗,同時也會有許多新奇的感受,產(chǎn)生很多思考和遐想。自擬題目,寫一篇游記。不少于600字。3.你一定看過一些展覽,參觀過一些紀念館或博物館,請選擇一次這樣的經(jīng)歷,以《參觀 》為題,寫一篇參觀記。不少于600字。
一、積極游戲樂活動 教師活動: 1、組織學生進行常規(guī)訓練?! ?、組織學生游戲活動,注意安全?! W生活動: 1、體育委員整隊,檢查出席人數(shù)?! ?、指導學習向左轉(zhuǎn)走隊列要求。
教學目標1. 認識“慰、藉、瞥”3個生字,會寫“慰、藉”等10個字,正確讀寫“慰藉、掃蕩”等13個詞語。2. 能正確、流利、有感情地朗讀課文,了解天窗給鄉(xiāng)下孩子們帶來的無盡遐想和無窮快樂。3. 抓住關(guān)鍵語句,體會小小的天窗是孩子們“唯一的慰藉”,理解作者對天窗的特殊感情。教學重難點1. 讀懂“小小的天窗是你唯一的慰藉”,了解天窗給鄉(xiāng)下孩子們帶來的無盡退想和無窮快樂。2. 能抓住重點詞句,理解孩子們是怎樣從“無”中看出“有”,從“虛”中看出“實”的。教學策略1. 字詞教學學習本課生字,可以用區(qū)別形近字的方法。如,“鷹一鶯”編一偏”。本課詞匯豐富,可引導學生在語言環(huán)境中,用多種方法理解詞語的意思。2. 閱讀理解主要采用提出問題引導閱讀的方式教學:先讓學生帶著疑問讀課文,接著細讀課文并思考天窗給鄉(xiāng)下的孩子帶來了什么,然后抓住文章的中心句“小小的天窗是你唯一的慰藉”一句理解課文,最后結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容體會孩子被喚回家時的失落,又從天窗中想象出無窮的情形、故事,找回了失去的快樂。3. 表達運用運用讀寫結(jié)合的策略,學習課文后,啟發(fā)學生結(jié)合自己的生活實際談感受,寫感受。教學準備1. 預(yù)習提綱:完成《狀元大課堂·好學案》對應(yīng)課文預(yù)習作業(yè)。2. 準備資料:多媒體課件。教學課時:2課時第1課時,課時目標:1. 認識“慰、藉、瞥”3個生字,會寫“慰、藉”等10個字,正確讀寫“慰藉、掃蕩”等13個詞語。2. 能正確、流利地朗讀課文,整體感知課文主要內(nèi)容,理清課文脈絡(luò)。教學過程板塊一,設(shè)疑激趣,導入新課。1. 導入新課。(1) 課件出示天窗圖片。(2) 師引導:同學們,你們知道這是什么嗎?(3) 了解課文題目。師板書課題:天窗;指名讀課題。(4) 設(shè)置疑問。師引導:看到課題,同學們有什么想問的嗎?(示例:什么是天窗?)
精讀課文,指導閱讀1. 理解課文第1自然段。 ?。?)教師指名讀,思考:這一個自然段講了什么?(了解棗核出生的原因) (2)齊讀第1自然段。2.理解第2~4自然段。 ?。?)理解:一年又一年,棗核一點兒也不見長,父母憂愁的原因?! 。?)默讀第2自然段,思考。(要給學生充分的時間讀書、思考。為第3、4自然段的學習打下基礎(chǔ)。) ?。?)自讀第3~4自然段,回答問題。 ?、贄椇藶槭裁醋尭改覆挥脫?? ?、跅椇四茏鍪裁?? ?、鄞蠛禃r發(fā)生了什么事? ?、軐W生齊讀?! 、萏釂枺哼@一部分重點寫了哪些方面?3.學習第5~13自然段?! 。?)理解:大旱后,縣衙門做了什么事?棗核又是怎么做的? (2)學生默讀,思考。小組討論、交流?! 。?)全班交流,進一步深入理解。棗核的做法說明了什么?(聯(lián)系上文,回答問題)而對棗核的決定,大家是怎樣的態(tài)度?面對別人的不信任,棗核做出了怎樣的選擇?(板書:不爭辯,靠行動說話)
細讀課文學生讀課文,想想:“漏”指的是什么?學生自讀、交流。1. 細讀第1~5自然段?! 。?)教師指名讀,引導學生思考:這幾個自然段主要告訴了我們什么? 師:“漏”指的是誰?老婆婆為什么說“什么都不怕,就怕漏”? ?。?)教師指導朗讀?! 〗處熤该囎x,學生自由練讀,最后集體齊讀。2. 學習第6~18自然段。 ?。?)學生自由讀課文,想想這些自然段講了一個什么故事?! 。?)教師指導朗讀。學生自由練讀,最后集體齊讀?! 。?)教師指名讀選段,讓學生說說老虎和賊之間發(fā)生了什么,為什么會出現(xiàn)這種情況。3. 學習第19~20自然段。 ?。?)教師指名讀,要求學生思考:這兩個自然段告訴了我們一件什么事? ?。?)天亮了,結(jié)果怎么樣?(3)教師引導學生感受童話故事,體會其樂趣。
教學過程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”
句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t語法:一般過去時特殊疑問句、一般疑問句及肯、否定回答。課時安排4課時第一課時:Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二課時:Section A:3a,3b,4第三課時:Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四課時:Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一課時教學目標掌握描寫假期生活的形容詞。假期里自己所做事情的簡單表達。談?wù)摷倨谧龅氖虑榧爱敃r情況。談?wù)摷倨跁r旅游的天氣,旅游者以及食物等。教學過程一、導入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 說明:通過讓學生聽節(jié)奏歡快迪斯尼英語歌曲Let’s travel.引入本節(jié)課談?wù)摰脑掝}vacation and travel. 讓歌曲使學生的思維活躍,增強課堂氣氛,激發(fā)學生提高學習英語的興趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic說明:這個問題是為了操練形容詞。建議讓多個Ss作答。鼓勵他們用不同的形容詞。上述個別形容詞本應(yīng)在第二課時中出現(xiàn),但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出現(xiàn)。這些形容詞也可在老師的評價語中適時出現(xiàn),以加深學生對詞匯的印象。
2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教學反思:通過本單元的學習,學生基本可以談?wù)撊藗兊膰幼〕鞘屑捌渌f的語言,通過書信方式去介紹自己并尋找筆友。但在涉及到國外的一些城市時,學生對這方面的知識相對欠缺,能介紹的城市并不多,也反應(yīng)出學生課前預(yù)習不充分,這跟學生學習條件也有關(guān),大多數(shù)學生無法通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取所需信息。因此,在以后的教學中要多指導學生通過計算機網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取信息,拓寬知識面。
五、教學Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.說明:這一步旨在讓學生運用已有的語言知識談?wù)搶κ挛锏目捶ê鸵庖?,并簡單闡明理由,培養(yǎng)學生的主動思維能力和運用英語的能力。六、教學拓展調(diào)查電視節(jié)目的收視率任務(wù):調(diào)查你周圍的人對現(xiàn)在各種電視節(jié)目的反響?;顒舆^程:1.教師布置任務(wù),讓學生調(diào)查周圍的人(包括他的親戚朋友和鄰居)喜歡收看哪方面的電視節(jié)目。2.學生進行調(diào)查活動,運用本單元所學的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.記錄下排在前10位的TV Program,填寫調(diào)查表,比較其收視率。
(1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change
教師帶領(lǐng)學生復(fù)習有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯,采用教師提問學生回答的方進行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后學生進行 pairwork 練習。Task two: 師生互動,學習探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音,引導學生一邊聽錄音,一邊跟讀。2、通過聽錄音學生回答以下問題:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教師對學生的回答進行及時點評。3.學習范文,學習重點短語,為下步的模仿寫作提供語言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading
Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.
1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you?為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談?wù)摿送饨缡挛锶绾斡绊懭说男那椤R髮W生掌握表達某物或某事給人帶來的感覺、看法或影響等。共設(shè)計了四個部分的內(nèi)容:Section A 該部分有4個模塊:第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開思維(1a)、聽力(1b)、口語(1c)訓練;第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進行聽力(2a-2b)、口語訓練(2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開訓練,訓練形式為閱讀和問題體驗(3a)和小組活動(3b);第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調(diào)查的形式展開討論。Section B該部分有4個模塊:第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對人們的影響這一話題以“配對”(1a)與“列舉”(1b)兩種形式展開訓練;第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進行聽力(2a-2b)、口語對話訓練(2c);第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開閱讀(3a-3b)和寫作(3c)訓練;第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語訓練形式展開小組活動。
Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.
Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once
教學目標:1. 掌握本單元一些重點詞匯的寫法和用法。2. 學會自如談?wù)摬妥蓝Y儀。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 習慣做某事2. begin with = start with 以….開頭3. crowd v. 擠滿,塞滿 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 擁擠的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.
Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.