師:分析得非常到位。大家來(lái)看看薛寶釵是怎么說(shuō)的?薛寶釵的評(píng)論:“不像吟月了,月字底下放一個(gè)‘色’字倒還使得,你看句句倒是月色。這也罷了,原來(lái)詩(shī)從胡說(shuō)來(lái),再遲幾天就好了?!鄙海ㄗx第三首詩(shī))“精華欲掩料應(yīng)難,影自娟娟魄自寒。一片砧敲千里白,半輪雞唱五更殘。綠蓑江上秋聞笛,紅袖樓頭夜倚欄。博得嫦娥應(yīng)借問(wèn),緣何不使永團(tuán)圓!”這首詩(shī)語(yǔ)言很樸實(shí),但意境很深遠(yuǎn)。我雖然讀過(guò)《紅樓夢(mèng)》這本書,也看過(guò)電視劇,但我閱歷太淺,說(shuō)不出詩(shī)中所包含的深刻內(nèi)涵。師:賈寶玉的評(píng)論:“這首不但好,而且新巧有意趣,可知俗語(yǔ)說(shuō)的‘天下無(wú)難事,只怕有心人。2.意識(shí)的形式是主觀的意識(shí)是人腦對(duì)客觀存在的反映,意識(shí)是不是僅僅是人腦對(duì)客觀存在原原本本的反映呢?“龍、鳳”是中華民族的象征,是炎黃子孫的兩大主要圖騰,但地球上從來(lái)就沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)過(guò)“龍、鳳”,那么“龍、鳳”的觀念又是從何而來(lái)的呢?原來(lái),“龍、鳳”的觀念最早產(chǎn)生于原始社會(huì)的圖騰崇拜。、
二、學(xué)生情況分析(說(shuō)學(xué)法)1、學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)分析:學(xué)生通過(guò)對(duì)《生活與哲學(xué)》前面三個(gè)單元的學(xué)習(xí),初步掌握了運(yùn)用唯物論、辯證法、認(rèn)識(shí)論的觀點(diǎn)去認(rèn)識(shí)問(wèn)題、分析問(wèn)題的能力;再通過(guò)對(duì)第十一課的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生對(duì)馬克思主義的歷史觀有了初步的理解,初步樹立了正確的理想信念,這為本課教學(xué)目標(biāo)的落實(shí)奠定了知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)。 2、學(xué)生能力分析 :高二學(xué)生擁有一定生活體驗(yàn),具備一定的信息收集和篩選能力、閱讀能力、語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力、對(duì)問(wèn)題的一定的探究能力,同伴合作能力和具備初步邏輯思維能力。3、學(xué)生心理分析:在我國(guó)現(xiàn)階段,以為人民服務(wù)為核心的社會(huì)主義道德建設(shè)過(guò)程中涌現(xiàn)了大批的先進(jìn)人物和道德典范,但同時(shí)由于社會(huì)價(jià)值的多元化,個(gè)人主義、享樂(lè)主義、拜金主義等資本主義腐朽思想也同樣在影響著當(dāng)代的中學(xué)生。
1、課題引入:我設(shè)計(jì)以提問(wèn)哲學(xué)到底是什么?的問(wèn)題激發(fā)學(xué)生的閱讀興趣。我設(shè)計(jì)典型事例,通過(guò)學(xué)生討論,教師總結(jié)的形式,并得出其實(shí)哲學(xué)就在我們身邊。2、講授新課:(35分鐘)通過(guò)教材第一目的講解,讓學(xué)生明白,生活和學(xué)習(xí)中有許多蘊(yùn)涵哲學(xué)道理的故事,表明哲學(xué)并不神秘總結(jié)并過(guò)渡:生活也離不開哲學(xué),哲學(xué)可以是我正確看待自然、人生、和社會(huì)的發(fā)展,從而指導(dǎo)人們正確的認(rèn)識(shí)和改造世界。整個(gè)過(guò)程將伴隨著多媒體影像資料和生生對(duì)話討論以提高學(xué)生的積極性。3、課堂反饋,知識(shí)遷移。最后對(duì)本科課進(jìn)行小結(jié),鞏固重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn),將本課的哲學(xué)知識(shí)遷移到與生活相關(guān)的例子,實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)知識(shí)的升華以及學(xué)生的再次創(chuàng)新;可使學(xué)生更深刻地理解重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn),為下一框?qū)W習(xí)做好準(zhǔn)備。
(3)一切從實(shí)際出發(fā)、實(shí)事求是在講授這部分內(nèi)容時(shí),同樣繼續(xù)利用長(zhǎng)城的例子來(lái)說(shuō)明,古人正是經(jīng)過(guò)實(shí)地的考察得出最佳的建造地點(diǎn)等,結(jié)合了當(dāng)?shù)禺?dāng)時(shí)的實(shí)際來(lái)建造長(zhǎng)城,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生得出從實(shí)際出發(fā),實(shí)事求是的結(jié)論。3、課程小結(jié):本節(jié)的所有內(nèi)容已經(jīng)講授完畢了,為了讓學(xué)生更好地鞏固本節(jié)課所學(xué)的知識(shí),我會(huì)利用板書為學(xué)生梳理本節(jié)的重點(diǎn)條框內(nèi)容。這樣能夠幫助學(xué)生理清思路明確各知識(shí)點(diǎn)的關(guān)系。4、作業(yè):我會(huì)要求同學(xué)在課后以某一個(gè)事例(如:一件事情、一棟建筑、一輛汽車等)為例,來(lái)寫出著個(gè)事例中體現(xiàn)我們今天所講課的內(nèi)容的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。七、說(shuō)教學(xué)理念我的教學(xué)理念是以傳統(tǒng)的教授法與范例教學(xué)法就相結(jié)合的教學(xué)方法為主,充分利用多媒體的教學(xué)手段,結(jié)合事例來(lái)講解知識(shí),在上課過(guò)程中充分調(diào)動(dòng)同學(xué)的積極性來(lái)講解知識(shí)。我的說(shuō)課完畢,不足之處望各位老師給予指正!
2. let the Ss complete the forms paragraph by paragraph. Purpose here is to help Ss to get the habit of reading a passage as a whole, and pay attention to the organization of the text, as a result the Ss will fully understand the whole passage.3. ask Ss to retell the passage with the help of the key words in the form.Since the Ss in the class are in different levels, so I let them to fill in the blank to understand the meaning of the words and phrases better. ( That’s all for the while-reading. Now let’s move to the fifth step.)Step V: Post-reading (10mins) ---DiscussionIn this part students are asked to discuss in groups and list Wang Kun’s and Wang Wei’s attitudes about the trip. After that, Ss are encouraged to express their attitudes with the whole class. Collect their answers and don’t forget to praise them even if their answers may not be perfect.In this activity, discussion provides a vivid and active learning environment for Ss to communicate in English with newly learned language items. (Finally it comes to the homework.)StepⅥ: Homework (1min)1. Ss are required to read the text again after class and figure out the meaning of some complex sentences.2. Do the exercises on P19; This can help Ss to consolidate what they’ve learnt and make preparation for the next lessonPart4. Blackboard design.(說(shuō)板書設(shè)計(jì))On the top, there is the title of this lesson. On the left, there are main ideas for each paragraph. On the right, there are some new words and expressions.Unit 3 Travel journalJourney down the MekongMain idea of each para.:Para1: deciding to take a great bike trip along the Mekong river.Para2: Different attitudes between Wang kun and Wang wei.
(3)v. 給:提出;展現(xiàn),顯現(xiàn)present sb. with sth. ; present sth. to sb. 把. . 交給;頒發(fā);授予present sth. (for sth. )/present sth. to sb. e. g. Om his birthday, his friends presented him a collection of stamps. 在他生日時(shí),他的朋友們送給他一套郵票作為禮物。The sword was presented by the family to the museum. 這家人把寶劍捐贈(zèng)給了博物館。The committee will present the final report to Parliament in June. 委員會(huì)將在六月向議會(huì)提交最后的報(bào)告。You need to present yourself better. 你需要更善于展現(xiàn)自己。It is essential that we present a united front. 至關(guān)重要的是我們要表現(xiàn)得更加團(tuán)結(jié)。Step 4 ConsolidationT:Now that we have got a general idea of these words and phrases. Lets make up some sentences using them to master them. Suggested sentences:1. Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone. 2. It is one of the greatest roles that she has played. 3. A large number of people have applied for the job. 4. The number of the panda is declining. 5. I'11 go there, even if I have to walk. 6. He came up to me to ask for a light. 7. The novel is about a family who can't communicate with each other. 8. He based his plan on interests of most people. 9. Why doesn't he make use of his singing talent?Step 5 Summary and homeworkT:Today we dealt with several new words and phrases. After class I hope that youcan read them again and again to keep them in mind. That's all for today. You aredismissed.
In this step, give students a few minutes to read the passage . While they are reading, I will write some key words of the text on the blackboard. Then ask students to retell the passage according to the key words.By retelling, students can improve their ability of language organization and have an overall understanding of the article.Step 4 Group discussionIn this step, students will be divided into groups of 4 to discussion the following question: What qualities make a great person?After their discussion, invite a few groups to make a report to the class.This group discussion can practice students’ oral English and cultivate their abilities of cooperation and communication.Step 5. HomeworkLet students write a short passage to introduce a great person he or she admires.The homework can consolidate the knowledge the students have learned and cultivate their writing ability. Part 6 Blackboard Design(板書設(shè)計(jì))That’s all my teaching procedures. Finally, I’d like to say sth about part 6 blackboard design. On the top is the title. On the left, there will be some new words and expressions. In the middle of the blackboard, I will write some useful sentence structures so that the students can know clearly what they’ve learned and then try to master the knowledge.OK. That’s all for my presentation. Thank you for your attention.
回歸生活:近幾年,我國(guó)市場(chǎng)上豬肉價(jià)格在不斷地波動(dòng)。請(qǐng)智囊團(tuán)商議:我們集團(tuán)如何才能避免重蹈“張老漢”的覆轍?學(xué)生活動(dòng):思考、發(fā)言、群策群力。教師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生從多角度分析,找出解決問(wèn)題的不同方法。教師點(diǎn)撥:在豬肉價(jià)格波動(dòng)較大時(shí),我們除了調(diào)節(jié)生產(chǎn)規(guī)模,還可以采用引進(jìn)新品種、加強(qiáng)科學(xué)管理等手段來(lái)提高勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率,從而在價(jià)格競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中更具優(yōu)勢(shì)。同時(shí),我們要在激烈的市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中站穩(wěn)腳跟,還必須以市場(chǎng)為導(dǎo)向,生產(chǎn)適銷對(duì)路的高質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品,做到“人無(wú)我有,人有我優(yōu),人優(yōu)我轉(zhuǎn)”。教師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析:價(jià)格變動(dòng)對(duì)生產(chǎn)規(guī)模的調(diào)節(jié)、對(duì)勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率的提高及促使企業(yè)生產(chǎn)適銷對(duì)路的高質(zhì)量產(chǎn)品,就是在價(jià)格、供求關(guān)系及市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的刺激下,價(jià)值規(guī)律發(fā)揮“棒子”(調(diào)節(jié)資源配置)、“鞭子”(鞭策個(gè)別勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率的提高)及“篩子”(優(yōu)勝劣汰)作用的結(jié)果,從而將本節(jié)課的內(nèi)容與第一框題有機(jī)聯(lián)系在一起,幫助學(xué)生從不同角度更深刻的理解價(jià)值規(guī)律的作用。
Step 7 Language points 1.Vocabulary (1) go through (2) set down (3) a series of (4) on purpose (5) in order to (6)at dusk (7)entirely (8)face to face 2.Important sentences (1)…I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. (2)There was a time when … (3)I stayed awake on purpose until … (4)It was the first time … that I’d seen the night … (5)It’s no pleasure looking through … Purpose: 1.Master the required vocabulary and sentence structures. 2.Use them freely. Step 8 Consolidation 1.Find out the topic sentences 2.Retell the text according to the topic sentences Purpose: I want to know if my students understand the text. Step 9 Discussion Imagine you have to go into hiding like Anne and her family, what would you miss most? Giveyour reasons. Purpose: Train Ss’ oral English ability. Step 10 Homework Write an article on Friends. Purpose: 1. Improve the Ss’ writing ability. 2 Train the Ss’ ability of self—teaching and looking up information by themselves. Part 5 Blackboard design(說(shuō)板書設(shè)計(jì))Unit 1 Friendship Reading Anne’s Best Friend 1.Main idea of each paragraph: Para. 1 Anne made her diary her best friend. Para .2 Anne wrote her feelings in her diary. Para .3 Anne missed nature. Para.4 Anne saw the night face to face Para.5 Anne wanted to experience nature outdoors. 2.Listening: Exx.1 P3 3.Discussion: Exx.3 P3 Purpose: 1.Make Ss familiar with the passage 2.Make the design inductive, instructive and artistic.
9.例二:如圖,AB∩α=B,A?α, ?a.直線AB與a具有怎樣的位置關(guān)系?為什么?解:直線AB與a是異面直線。理由如下:若直線AB與a不是異面直線,則它們相交或平行,設(shè)它們確定的平面為β,則B∈β, 由于經(jīng)過(guò)點(diǎn)B與直線a有且僅有一個(gè)平面α,因此平面平面α與β重合,從而 , 進(jìn)而A∈α,這與A?α矛盾。所以直線AB與a是異面直線。補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明:例二告訴我們一種判斷異面直線的方法:與一個(gè)平面相交的直線和這個(gè)平面內(nèi)不經(jīng)過(guò)交點(diǎn)的直線是異面直線。10. 例3 已知a,b,c是三條直線,如果a與b是異面直線,b與c是異面直線,那么a與c有怎樣的位置關(guān)系?并畫圖說(shuō)明.解: 直線a與直線c的位置關(guān)系可以是平行、相交、異面.如圖(1)(2)(3).總結(jié):判定兩條直線是異面直線的方法(1)定義法:由定義判斷兩條直線不可能在同一平面內(nèi).
一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.C 此題考查生命的特點(diǎn),AD 選項(xiàng)前面說(shuō)的都對(duì),但是后面說(shuō)的都不對(duì)。因?yàn)椋?人生難免風(fēng)險(xiǎn)、挫折和坎坷,是逃離不了的,拒絕不了的。生命是獨(dú)特的,不能 相互替代,所以 B 也是錯(cuò)的。C 符合題意正確。 2.①②③都體現(xiàn)對(duì)生命的尊重和敬畏,而④表達(dá)的是一種消極避世的人生態(tài)度 ; 因此錯(cuò)了。所以,正確答案 D。3.最美逆行不是沒(méi)有安全意識(shí),相反,他們能做到敬畏生命,堅(jiān)持生命至上。因 此,②選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)了,其他選項(xiàng)都符合題意。所以正確答案是 D。4. (1) 主題是:敬畏生命(2) 圖 1,祭奠生命,表達(dá)對(duì)逝者的追悼和懷念。這么做是為了悼念生命,體 現(xiàn)對(duì)生命的尊重,體會(huì)生命之間是息息相關(guān)的。圖 2,生命是崇高的、神圣的,是任何代價(jià)都換取不來(lái)的。我們對(duì)生命要有一種 敬畏的情懷。
(一)教材的地位與作用該節(jié)教材以水資源作為案例,說(shuō)明在不同的生產(chǎn)力條件下,水資源的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量對(duì)人類生存和發(fā)展的意義。教材首先從水資源的概念入手,介紹世界和我國(guó)的水資源的狀況,接著辨證論述水資源與人類社會(huì)之間的相互影響,緊扣水資源的數(shù)量和質(zhì)量隨時(shí)空變換,對(duì)人類生存與發(fā)展的影響,科技對(duì)水資源的利用也發(fā)揮了一定作用,但是隨著人口持續(xù)增長(zhǎng)、經(jīng)濟(jì)高速發(fā)展,不能從根本上解決水資源的短缺,因此必須要從開源和節(jié)流兩方面合理利用水資源。此部分內(nèi)容穿插圖片和實(shí)例,特別是通過(guò)以色列水資源的利用和咸海面積縮小的兩個(gè)案例,讓學(xué)生明確和鞏固以上觀點(diǎn)。(二)教學(xué)目標(biāo)(1)知識(shí)與技能目標(biāo):1.通過(guò)讀圖分析數(shù)據(jù)明了水資源的概念。2.結(jié)合事例了解水資源對(duì)人類發(fā)展的意義。3.通過(guò)分析圖表資料認(rèn)識(shí)全球和我國(guó)的水資源狀況,提高讀圖分析能力。4.以我國(guó)為例,針對(duì)我國(guó)的水資源利用狀況,結(jié)合所學(xué),學(xué)生合作探究我國(guó)水資源合理利用方案,進(jìn)而歸納基本的水資源可持續(xù)利用策略和措施。
一、說(shuō)教材1、本框的地位和作用本框題是人教版普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書思想政治必修4《生活與哲學(xué)》第三單元第九課第一個(gè)框題。從這一框開始學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)唯物辯證法中最基本的概念——矛盾。世界是普遍聯(lián)系和變化發(fā)展的,聯(lián)系的根本內(nèi)容是矛盾,發(fā)展的根本動(dòng)力也是矛盾。矛盾的觀點(diǎn)是唯物辯證法的根本觀點(diǎn)。矛盾規(guī)律即對(duì)立統(tǒng)一規(guī)律揭示了事物發(fā)展的源泉和動(dòng)力。矛盾分析法是我們認(rèn)識(shí)世界和改造世界的根本方法。因而本框題起著承上啟下的作用。2、教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識(shí)與技能:識(shí)記:矛盾、矛盾同一性、斗爭(zhēng)性的含義;矛盾普遍性、特殊性的含義。理解:矛盾同一性與斗爭(zhēng)性的辯證關(guān)系;矛盾普遍性和特殊性的辯證關(guān)系及其重要意義。運(yùn)用:聯(lián)系實(shí)例,分析矛盾含義和矛盾普遍性含義;聯(lián)系生活實(shí)例,分析矛盾特殊性含義。
《矛盾是事物發(fā)展的源泉和動(dòng)力》是人教版普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書,《思想政治》必修第4冊(cè),《生活與哲學(xué)》第3單元第9課的第1框的內(nèi)容。本節(jié)課的這部分內(nèi)容,是在學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)了上一框用發(fā)展練習(xí)的觀點(diǎn)看問(wèn)題的基礎(chǔ)上展開的,本框通過(guò)矛盾同一性和斗爭(zhēng)性,普遍性與特殊性這兩大關(guān)系,揭示矛盾是事物發(fā)展的源泉和動(dòng)力。矛盾是本書的一個(gè)重要觀點(diǎn)。對(duì)于學(xué)生樹立正確的人生觀以及下一階段的學(xué)習(xí)都用很重要的作用。二、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo)(每個(gè)說(shuō)1~2個(gè))按照新課標(biāo)教學(xué)目標(biāo),結(jié)合著高二年級(jí)學(xué)生他們的認(rèn)知結(jié)構(gòu)及其心理特征,我制定了以下的教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、知識(shí)目標(biāo):通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)掌握矛盾的含義。矛盾的同一性和斗爭(zhēng)性。矛盾的普遍性和特殊性。2、過(guò)程與方法的目標(biāo):使學(xué)生初步形成用矛盾的統(tǒng)一性和斗爭(zhēng)性相統(tǒng)一的觀點(diǎn)認(rèn)識(shí)和把握事物的能力,以及通過(guò)運(yùn)用矛盾普遍性和特殊性辯證關(guān)系的原理認(rèn)識(shí)和解決問(wèn)題的能力。
4、【自主探究】巴山夜雨的成因③材料三:三國(guó)時(shí)期,諸葛亮于農(nóng)歷6月的一天,在葫蘆峪設(shè)下伏兵,打算用火攻全殲司馬懿。這一天,晴空萬(wàn)里暑熱難耐,真乃火攻之良機(jī)。諸葛亮依計(jì)將司馬懿之眾誘入谷中……然而,正當(dāng)大火沖天,司馬懿全軍行將覆滅之時(shí),一場(chǎng)大雨不期而至,大雨澆滅了諸葛亮扶漢反魏的壯志,使他喊出了“謀事在人,成事在天,不可強(qiáng)也”的千古悲歌?!驹O(shè)計(jì)理念】前后呼應(yīng),發(fā)散思維。通過(guò)自主探究,學(xué)生各抒己見,完成對(duì)熱力環(huán)流整個(gè)知識(shí)框架的一個(gè)總結(jié),既考查了學(xué)生的課堂學(xué)習(xí)效果,又鍛煉了學(xué)生知識(shí)的遷移能力,并認(rèn)識(shí)生活中的地理規(guī)律,用生動(dòng)的語(yǔ)言拉近學(xué)生與大氣理性知識(shí)的距離,體會(huì)到地理學(xué)科的重要性?!咎釂?wèn)】如果將白天換成夏季,將夜間換成冬季,情況又會(huì)怎樣?城市與郊區(qū)之間也存在著熱力環(huán)流——城市風(fēng),它們是怎樣形成的?了解城市風(fēng)的出現(xiàn)有何重要意義?如果地球上在赤道和兩極之間存在熱力環(huán)流,這個(gè)熱力環(huán)流應(yīng)該怎樣?這幾個(gè)問(wèn)題,請(qǐng)大家課后慢慢思考。
情景導(dǎo)入:......運(yùn)用情景營(yíng)造氣氛,激發(fā)學(xué)生的求知欲望,幫助學(xué)生聯(lián)系現(xiàn)實(shí)問(wèn)題,學(xué)習(xí)歷史,拉近歷史與現(xiàn)實(shí)的距離,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)注時(shí)政熱點(diǎn),關(guān)心國(guó)家大事。自主學(xué)習(xí):組織學(xué)生閱讀課文,老師參與學(xué)生閱讀活動(dòng)并板書知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)。通過(guò)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自學(xué)能力,為進(jìn)一步好好學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ)。交流學(xué)習(xí):學(xué)生自學(xué)以后,老師引導(dǎo)學(xué)生相互交流自學(xué)成果,學(xué)生自主提出問(wèn)題,相互解答,從而達(dá)到生生互動(dòng)、師生互動(dòng),在互動(dòng)中學(xué)習(xí),共同提高
1、教材分析 本課選自普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教材,人民教育出版社歷史必修(1),第六單元:現(xiàn)代中國(guó)的政治建設(shè)與祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一,第22課——祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一大業(yè)。祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一始終是中國(guó)人民的共同夙愿。本課內(nèi)容主要敘述了“一國(guó)兩制”的偉大構(gòu)想,為完成祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一大業(yè)提出了一個(gè)創(chuàng)造性的指導(dǎo)方針。香港、澳門的回歸,是“一國(guó)兩制” 偉大構(gòu)想的成功實(shí)踐。在“一國(guó)兩制”方針指導(dǎo)下,海峽兩岸實(shí)現(xiàn)了一次歷史性的突破。揭示了“一國(guó)兩制” 的構(gòu)想,對(duì)推動(dòng)完成祖國(guó)完全統(tǒng)一大業(yè),實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興具有現(xiàn)實(shí)指導(dǎo)意義。 2、學(xué)情分析通過(guò)調(diào)查知道,學(xué)生對(duì)本節(jié)的基本史實(shí)有一定了解。但是,高一新生習(xí)慣于知識(shí)的記憶和教師的講解,不能深入分析歷史現(xiàn)象的內(nèi)涵和外延;不能進(jìn)一步探究事物的因果關(guān)系和理解事物的本質(zhì);并且需要進(jìn)一步拓展思維的廣度和深度,實(shí)現(xiàn)從一維目標(biāo)到三維目標(biāo)的飛躍。
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.
1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.