Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.
Then have them write a short paragraph to describe and explain their changes. After that, get the Ss to exchange their drafts with their partners and use the checklist to give feedback on their drafts, and finally revise it.Step 5 Summary of how to write a wellness book1.健康書的審題步驟:第一步:明確要求該寫作屬于經驗分享,故要用第一人稱來寫;時態(tài)以一股現在時為主。第二步:確定段落該類文章可以從以下三個方面人手:Para.1首先表明寫作的目的Para.2自己的做法及心得體會Para.3表示期望及感謝第三步:提煉要點2.健康書常見句式:1) It is an honor for me to share my favorite sport with you,2) It makes me feel relaxed playing with my friends.3) It makes me rid myself of stress while playing with my friends.4) Moreover, it provides me a valuable chance to communicate with others.5) I we eat too little or too much, or if we choose the wrong food, we may become sick.6) We can do something to change the poor situation.Step 6Homework假如你的老師讓你在班級Wellness Bok上分享自己的親身經歷及心得,請根據以下要點寫一篇80字左右的文章1. 你喜歡的運動是什么?2. 你最喜歡的原因是什么?3. 你參加鍛煉的體會。
2. Sort out detailed information about Michael Jordan.(1) Understand the transitional sentence.Q: Which part is about Michael Jordan as a master? Which part is about the example he set?(2) Have the Ss Focus on why Michael Jordan is a master and what good examples Michael Jordan set when they’re reading. And think about these questions as below:Q1: How does the author describe his impressive skills?Q2: How do you understand “time seemed to stand still”?Q3: What does “graceful” mean?Q4. Which sentence do you think best describes his mental strength?Q5. Which words is important in the sentence in describing his mental strength? Why?Q6: How do you understand “unique”?Q7: What can we learn from Michael Jordan?Step 5 Discussing and recommendingRecommend their own living legends of sports.Work in groups to choose your own living legend of sports and give the reasons of your choice. Step 6 HomeworkReview the stories of Lang Ping and Michael Jordan, and try to retell them.
2. let the Ss complete the forms paragraph by paragraph. Purpose here is to help Ss to get the habit of reading a passage as a whole, and pay attention to the organization of the text, as a result the Ss will fully understand the whole passage.3. ask Ss to retell the passage with the help of the key words in the form.Since the Ss in the class are in different levels, so I let them to fill in the blank to understand the meaning of the words and phrases better. ( That’s all for the while-reading. Now let’s move to the fifth step.)Step V: Post-reading (10mins) ---DiscussionIn this part students are asked to discuss in groups and list Wang Kun’s and Wang Wei’s attitudes about the trip. After that, Ss are encouraged to express their attitudes with the whole class. Collect their answers and don’t forget to praise them even if their answers may not be perfect.In this activity, discussion provides a vivid and active learning environment for Ss to communicate in English with newly learned language items. (Finally it comes to the homework.)StepⅥ: Homework (1min)1. Ss are required to read the text again after class and figure out the meaning of some complex sentences.2. Do the exercises on P19; This can help Ss to consolidate what they’ve learnt and make preparation for the next lessonPart4. Blackboard design.(說板書設計)On the top, there is the title of this lesson. On the left, there are main ideas for each paragraph. On the right, there are some new words and expressions.Unit 3 Travel journalJourney down the MekongMain idea of each para.:Para1: deciding to take a great bike trip along the Mekong river.Para2: Different attitudes between Wang kun and Wang wei.
Purpose of my design:To ask the students to do these two tasks will make the Ss predict the story of this passage. As a result, it will deepen Ss’ memory of this story because they will have their own understanding of this story.Step 3. While-readingTask 1. (Individual work _____min)Skimming: ask students to skim the text and the main ideas of each paragraph in this passage. Please read it quickly and then match the sentences with the letters.Task 2. (Individual work _____min)Scanning: read the text quickly and decide the whether the following statements are true or false and give reasons.Task 3. (Pair work _____min)Listen to the tape and fill in the banks. Then read the paragraph with expression to your partner.Task4 (individual work min)Listen to the tape again and write down the main idea in one sentence.Purpose of my design: Enable students to understand the given material better by using different reading skills. And proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in English learning. “Task-based” teaching method is used here todevelop the Ss’ ability of communication and also their ability of co-operation will be well trainedStep 4. Post-readingTask 1. (Individual work, pair work, group work, class work; _____min)Discussion (group of 4):1. If you were Hippomenes, would you run against Atlanta?2. Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race? Why or why not?Step 5. HomeworkPlease read the story again carefully after class and imagine: What will happen during the race between Hippomenes and Atlanta? Who do you think will win the race? Do you think Atlanta would marry Hippomenes? Write an end for the story with thses questions.Purpose of my design: Homework is so important and necessary for to master the knowledge they learned after class. It will check whether the Ss achieve the teaching aims.Part 5 Blackboard design
(3)v. 給:提出;展現,顯現present sb. with sth. ; present sth. to sb. 把. . 交給;頒發(fā);授予present sth. (for sth. )/present sth. to sb. e. g. Om his birthday, his friends presented him a collection of stamps. 在他生日時,他的朋友們送給他一套郵票作為禮物。The sword was presented by the family to the museum. 這家人把寶劍捐贈給了博物館。The committee will present the final report to Parliament in June. 委員會將在六月向議會提交最后的報告。You need to present yourself better. 你需要更善于展現自己。It is essential that we present a united front. 至關重要的是我們要表現得更加團結。Step 4 ConsolidationT:Now that we have got a general idea of these words and phrases. Lets make up some sentences using them to master them. Suggested sentences:1. Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone. 2. It is one of the greatest roles that she has played. 3. A large number of people have applied for the job. 4. The number of the panda is declining. 5. I'11 go there, even if I have to walk. 6. He came up to me to ask for a light. 7. The novel is about a family who can't communicate with each other. 8. He based his plan on interests of most people. 9. Why doesn't he make use of his singing talent?Step 5 Summary and homeworkT:Today we dealt with several new words and phrases. After class I hope that youcan read them again and again to keep them in mind. That's all for today. You aredismissed.
3、Practicea. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you,too.b. Perform the dialogue.c. Arrange the dialogue according to the pictures or sentence cards.d. Let’s play.A: Good afternoon,B. This is C. Hello, C! Nice to meet you.C: Nice to meet you, too.A,B: Goodbye!C: Bye!4、Assessment Workbook page 10Add-activitiesa. Listen to the recording and repeat.b. Make a dialogue according to "Let’s talk".Second Period一、Teaching contents1. Let’s learn Words:body, leg, arm, hand, finger, foot.1. Let’s do二、Preparation1、a puppet2、Cards of body, leg, arm, hand, finger and foot.3、headgear of a captain三、Teaching steps1、Warm-up/ Revisiona. Captain says to review "let’s do" of Part A.b. Perform the students their own dialogues.2、Presentationa. Learn to say "body, leg, arm, hand, finger and foot."b. Listen to the recording and repeat.c. Let’s do. Clap your hands. Snap your fingers. Wave your arms. Cross your legs. Shake your body. Stamp your foot.3、Practicea. Let’s draw a person.b. Let’s do. Point out which picture.c. Let’s do. Who responses faster.4、Assessment Workbook page 115、Add-activitiesa. Listen to the recording, repeat and act out.b. Say all the names of the body to your parents.Third Period一、Teaching contents1. Let’s check2. Let’s chant二、Preparation1、stationeries1、pictures of parts of Zoom
1. Do some exercise on the paper. There are four kinds of exercise here. The exercise 1 is to develop Ss’ ability of listening. Exercise 2 is to practice Ss’ ability of knowing the words. Exercise 3 is to develop Ss’ ability of speaking numbers and letters. Exercise 4 is to make Ss know the words and letters well. These exercises can consolidate the new knowledge from different styles of problems.2. Then tell Ss that we can sing the numbers like “ Do, re, mi, fa, so, la, ti, do” and let them listen to a song named “Do, Re, Mi”. Add some extra knowledge so that Ss will be glad to see that the numbers can be used in another way.Step 4 Homework1.Read the numbers from 1 to 7 and 7 to 1 five times.2.Read the letters “u, v, w” five times follow the tape.Reading is a useful way for the Ss of Grade One to practice the knowledge. Ask Ss to imitate reading from the tape in order to make Ss have a good habit of listening and let them have a better pronunciation.Step 5 Board writingI ‘ll put the seven numbers like a scale(音階)as I’ll let Ss know that we can sing out the numbers. When it comes to listen to the song, I ‘ll draw a musical note on Bb. Unit 9 Happy birthday!sevensixfivefourthree U u V v W wtwo pupil five windowoneThat’s all for my class designing. Thank you for listening!
《函數的單調性與最大(?。┲祡》系人教A版高中數學必修第一冊第三章第二節(jié)的內容,本節(jié)包括函數的單調性的定義與判斷及其證明、函數最大(?。┲档那蠓?。在初中學習函數時,借助圖像的直觀性研究了一些函數的增減性,這節(jié)內容是初中有關內容的深化、延伸和提高函數的單調性是函數眾多性質中的重要性質之一,函數的單調性一節(jié)中的知識是前一節(jié)內容函數的概念和圖像知識的延續(xù),它和后面的函數奇偶性,合稱為函數的簡單性質,是今后研究指數函數、對數函數、冪函數及其他函數單調性的理論基礎;在解決函數值域、定義域、不等式、比較兩數大小等具體問需用到函數的單調性;同時在這一節(jié)中利用函數圖象來研究函數性質的救開結合思想將貫穿于我們整個高中數學教學。
《函數的單調性與最大(小)值》是高中數學新教材第一冊第三章第2節(jié)的內容。在此之前,學生已學習了函數的概念、定義域、值域及表示法,這為過渡到本節(jié)的學習起著鋪墊作用。學生在初中已經學習了一次函數、二次函數、反比例函數的圖象,在此基礎上學生對增減性有一個初步的感性認識,所以本節(jié)課是學生數學思想的一次重要提高。函數單調性是函數概念的延續(xù)和拓展,又是后續(xù)研究指數函數、對數函數等內容的基礎,對進一步研究閉區(qū)間上的連續(xù)函數最大值和最小值的求法和實際應用,對解決各種數學問題有著廣泛作用。課程目標1、理解增函數、減函數 的概念及函數單調性的定義;2、會根據單調定義證明函數單調性;3、理解函數的最大(?。┲导捌鋷缀我饬x;4、學會運用函數圖象理解和研究函數的性質.數學學科素養(yǎng)
《數學1必修本(A版)》的第五章4.5.2用二分法求方程的近似解.本節(jié)課要求學生根據具體的函數圖象能夠借助計算機或信息技術工具計算器用二分法求相應方程的近似解,了解這種方法是求方程近似解的常用方法,從中體會函數與方程之間的聯系;它既是本冊書中的重點內容,又是對函數知識的拓展,既體現了函數在解方程中的重要應用,同時又為高中數學中函數與方程思想、數形結合思想、二分法的算法思想打下了基礎,因此決定了它的重要地位.發(fā)展學生數學直觀、數學抽象、邏輯推理和數學建模的核心素養(yǎng)。課程目標 學科素養(yǎng)1.通過具體實例理解二分法的概念及其使用條件.2.了解二分法是求方程近似解的常用方法,能借助計算器用二分法求方程的近似解.3.會用二分法求一個函數在給定區(qū)間內的零點,從而求得方程的近似解. a.數學抽象:二分法的概念;b.邏輯推理:運用二分法求近似解的原理;
本節(jié)通過學習用二分法求方程近似解的的方法,使學生體會函數與方程之間的關系,通過一些函數模型的實例,讓學生感受建立函數模型的過程和方法,體會函數在數學和其他學科中的廣泛應用,進一步認識到函數是描述客觀世界變化規(guī)律的基本數學模型,能初步運用函數思想解決一些生活中的簡單問題。課程目標1.了解二分法的原理及其適用條件.2.掌握二分法的實施步驟.3.通過用二分法求方程的近似解,使學生體會函數零點與方程根之間的聯系,初步形成用函數觀點處理問題的意識.數學學科素養(yǎng)1.數學抽象:二分法的概念;2.邏輯推理:用二分法求函數零點近似值的步驟;3.數學運算:求函數零點近似值;4.數學建模:通過一些函數模型的實例,讓學生感受建立函數模型的過程和方法,體會函數在數學和其他學科中的廣泛應用.
教學準備 1. 教學目標 知識與技能掌握雙曲線的定義,掌握雙曲線的四種標準方程形式及其對應的焦點、準線.過程與方法掌握對雙曲線標準方程的推導,進一步理解求曲線方程的方法——坐標法.通過本節(jié)課的學習,提高學生觀察、類比、分析和概括的能力.情感、態(tài)度與價值觀通過本節(jié)的學習,體驗研究解析幾何的基本思想,感受圓錐曲線在刻畫現實和解決實際問題中的作用,進一步體會數形結合的思想.2. 教學重點/難點 教學重點雙曲線的定義及焦點及雙曲線標準方程.教學難點在推導雙曲線標準方程的過程中,如何選擇適當的坐標系. 3. 教學用具 多媒體4. 標簽
本人所教的兩個班級學生普遍存在著數學科基礎知識較為薄弱,計算能力較差,綜合能力不強,對數學學習有一定的困難。在課堂上的主體作用的體現不是太充分,但是他們能意識到自己的不足,對數學課的學習興趣高,積極性強。 學生在學習交往上表現為個別化學習,課堂上較為依賴老師的引導。學生的群體性小組交流能力與協同討論學習的能力不強,對學習資源和知識信息的獲取、加工、處理和綜合的能力較低。在教學中盡量分析細致,減少跨度較大的環(huán)節(jié),對重要的推導過程采用板書方式逐步進行,力求讓絕大多數學生接受。 1.理解橢圓標準方程的推導;掌握橢圓的標準方程;會根據條件求橢圓的標準方程,會根據橢圓的標準方程求焦點坐標. 2.通過橢圓圖形的研究和標準方程的討論,使學生掌握橢圓的幾何性質,能正確地畫出橢圓的圖形,并了解橢圓的一些實際應用。 1.讓學生經歷橢圓標準方程的推導過程,進一步掌握求曲線方程的一般方法,體會數形結合等數學思想;培養(yǎng)學生運用類比、聯想等方法提出問題. 2.培養(yǎng)學生運用數形結合的思想,進一步掌握利用方程研究曲線的基本方法,通過與橢圓幾何性質的對比來提高學生聯想、類比、歸納的能力,解決一些實際問題。 1.通過具體的情境感知研究橢圓標準方程的必要性和實際意義;體會數學的對稱美、簡潔美,培養(yǎng)學生的審美情趣,形成學習數學知識的積極態(tài)度. 2.進一步理解并掌握代數知識在解析幾何運算中的作用,提高解方程組和計算能力,通過“數”研究“形”,說明“數”與“形”存在矛盾的統(tǒng)一體中,通過“數”的變化研究“形”的本質。幫助學生建立勇于探索創(chuàng)新的精神和克服困難的信心。
教學目的:理解并熟練掌握正態(tài)分布的密度函數、分布函數、數字特征及線性性質。教學重點:正態(tài)分布的密度函數和分布函數。教學難點:正態(tài)分布密度曲線的特征及正態(tài)分布的線性性質。教學學時:2學時教學過程:第四章 正態(tài)分布§4.1 正態(tài)分布的概率密度與分布函數在討論正態(tài)分布之前,我們先計算積分。首先計算。因為(利用極坐標計算)所以。記,則利用定積分的換元法有因為,所以它可以作為某個連續(xù)隨機變量的概率密度函數。定義 如果連續(xù)隨機變量的概率密度為則稱隨機變量服從正態(tài)分布,記作,其中是正態(tài)分布的參數。正態(tài)分布也稱為高斯(Gauss)分布。
教 學 過 程教師 行為學生 行為教學 意圖時間 *揭示課題 8.4 圓(二) *創(chuàng)設情境 興趣導入 【知識回顧】 我們知道,平面內直線與圓的位置關系有三種(如圖8-21): (1)相離:無交點; (2)相切:僅有一個交點; (3)相交:有兩個交點. 并且知道,直線與圓的位置關系,可以由圓心到直線的距離d與半徑r的關系來判別(如圖8-22): (1):直線與圓相離; (2):直線與圓相切; (3):直線與圓相交. 介紹 講解 說明 質疑 引導 分析 了解 思考 思考 帶領 學生 分析 啟發(fā) 學生思考 0 15*動腦思考 探索新知 【新知識】 設圓的標準方程為 , 則圓心C(a,b)到直線的距離為 . 比較d與r的大小,就可以判斷直線與圓的位置關系. 講解 說明 引領 分析 思考 理解 帶領 學生 分析 30*鞏固知識 典型例題 【知識鞏固】 例6 判斷下列各直線與圓的位置關系: ⑴直線, 圓; ⑵直線,圓. 解?、?由方程知,圓C的半徑,圓心為. 圓心C到直線的距離為 , 由于,故直線與圓相交. ⑵ 將方程化成圓的標準方程,得 . 因此,圓心為,半徑.圓心C到直線的距離為 , 即由于,所以直線與圓相交. 【想一想】 你是否可以找到判斷直線與圓的位置關系的其他方法? *例7 過點作圓的切線,試求切線方程. 分析 求切線方程的關鍵是求出切線的斜率.可以利用原點到切線的距離等于半徑的條件來確定. 解 設所求切線的斜率為,則切線方程為 , 即 . 圓的標準方程為 , 所以圓心,半徑. 圖8-23 圓心到切線的距離為 , 由于圓心到切線的距離與半徑相等,所以 , 解得 . 故所求切線方程(如圖8-23)為 , 即 或. 說明 例題7中所使用的方法是待定系數法,在利用代數方法研究幾何問題中有著廣泛的應用. 【想一想】 能否利用“切線垂直于過切點的半徑”的幾何性質求出切線方程? 說明 強調 引領 講解 說明 引領 講解 說明 觀察 思考 主動 求解 思考 主動 求解 通過例題進一步領會 注意 觀察 學生 是否 理解 知識 點 50
一、教學目標(一)知識教育點使學生掌握拋物線的定義、拋物線的標準方程及其推導過程.(二)能力訓練點要求學生進一步熟練掌握解析幾何的基本思想方法,提高分析、對比、概括、轉化等方面的能力.(三)學科滲透點通過一個簡單實驗引入拋物線的定義,可以對學生進行理論來源于實踐的辯證唯物主義思想教育.二、教材分析1.重點:拋物線的定義和標準方程.2.難點:拋物線的標準方程的推導.三、活動設計提問、回顧、實驗、講解、板演、歸納表格.四、教學過程(一)導出課題我們已學習了圓、橢圓、雙曲線三種圓錐曲線.今天我們將學習第四種圓錐曲線——拋物線,以及它的定義和標準方程.課題是“拋物線及其標準方程”.首先,利用籃球和排球的運動軌跡給出拋物線的實際意義,再利用太陽灶和拋物線型的橋說明拋物線的實際用途。
《秋天的雨》是統(tǒng)編版教材三年級語文上冊第八單元的一篇精讀課文,課文講述了列寧、灰雀和一個孩子之間的故事。這個故事表達了列寧善解人意,對男孩的敬重、保護以及男孩的老實和天真。通過語言和行動來揭示人物的內心世界,展現事件的開展進程,是本篇課文在表達上的主要特點。在學習時,可以對話為重點,研讀課文,通過閱讀人物對話,揣摩體會人物不同的心情,感受列寧愛鳥更愛孩子的情感,懂得知錯就改是誠實的表現,同時產生保護鳥類等動物的環(huán)保意識。 1.會認“寧、胸”等10個生字,會寫“郊、養(yǎng)”等13個生字。2.分角色朗讀課文,讀出對話的語氣。3.帶著問題,邊默讀邊推敲人物的內心想法,體會列寧對男孩的尊重和呵護、男孩的誠實與天真。4.體會列寧的善解人意、循循善誘和對兒童的愛護,懂得做錯事情應該改正的道理,同時教育學生要愛護動物。 1.教學重點:通過朗讀對話體會列寧、小男孩心理變化的過程。2.教學難點:能帶著問題,邊默讀邊揣摩人物內心的想法。能體會列寧對男孩的尊重與呵護、男孩的誠實與天真。 2課時
1、三年的汗水,終于有了回報。站在領獎臺上,她興奮得不能自己,淚水刷刷地流了下來。誤:不能自己 正:不能自已[bù néng zì yǐ] 2、燈光下面,人頭攢動。這條街上陳列的,其實大都是膺品,但還是熱鬧非凡。誤:膺品 正:贗品[yàn pǐn]3、待學生從農村基地回來時,校舍已修茸一新,三幢大樓披上了節(jié)日的盛裝。誤:修茸 正:修葺[xiū qì] 4、埋伏在左側的三連,聽到沖鋒號響,尤如猛虎下山,直撲敵人陣地。誤:尤如猛虎下山 正:猶如猛虎下山[yóu rú] 5、粗制濫造,哄抬市價,這種竭澤而魚的做法,最后必然會讓自己受到懲罰。誤:竭澤而魚 正:竭澤而漁[jié zé ér yú] 6、自從鋼琴熱掀起后,鋼琴教師身價倍增,一批“三腳貓”也混跡其中,濫芋充數。誤:濫芋充數 正:濫竽充數[làn yú chōng shù] 7、陽光穿射而入,配著店堂排列得整整齊齊的書架,真是一個書香花香陽光普照的世外桃園。誤:世外桃園 正:世外桃源[shì wài táo yuán]8、在調查過程中,陳又將大批贓款轉移至岳父處,專案組找他談話時,他依舊裝得若無其事。誤:臟款 正:贓款[zāng kuǎn]
Is there a clear purpose for the trip? :Does each paragraph have a clear main idea? Does the writer use the present continuous tense for future plans?Does the writer use commas, stops, and question marks correctly? Are all the words spelt correctly?Are all the proper nouns capitalized?Revise your draft according to your partner's comments.Step 5:The summary of how to write a travel plan.旅游計劃是一種常見的應用文寫作。旅游可分為觀光游、文化游、美食游及探險游等不同類型,因此旅游計劃也要根據不同的旅游目的進行設計。常規(guī)的旅游計劃需要明確以下幾個方面的問題:Travel planWhen will you leave for? Where is your the destination?How will you get there?What will you do there?How long will you there?Is there a clear purpose for the trip? 為了提升旅行計劃的層級,還需注意以下幾個方面的問題:1.每段是否有明確清晰的主題;2.用一般現在時代替一般將來時;3.用更高級的形容詞詞匯。例如:表達“好”時,不要總用“nice”,我們還可以用“smart, clean, excellent, exciting, beautiful, wonderful, clever, famous, grand”等表達更具有指向性的詞匯;4.用更高級的動詞詞匯。比如:我們可以用“seem stand, lie .get stay, remain, look . sound, become . keep, grow”等代替"be";