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人教版高中政治必修3文化創(chuàng)新的途徑精品教案
一、教材分析本課內(nèi)容為《文化生活》（人教版）第二單元“文化傳承與創(chuàng)新”第五課“文化創(chuàng)新”的第二框。如何進(jìn)行文化創(chuàng)新既是一個社會熱點，具有很強的思想理論性，也具有很強的探索實踐性。在前面的學(xué)習(xí)探索的 過程中同學(xué)們基本明確了文化的交流、傳播和發(fā)展，也明白了文化的繼承和發(fā)展需要創(chuàng)新。那么，怎樣進(jìn)行文化創(chuàng)新便是本課探討的內(nèi)容，也是本單元的重點、難點和落腳點。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)（一）知識目標(biāo) （1）理解“取其精華，去其糟粕”，“推陳出新，革故鼎新”是文化創(chuàng)新必然要經(jīng)歷的過程；明確立足于社會實踐是文化創(chuàng)新的根本途徑；（2）理解不同民族文化之間的交流、借鑒與融合，是文化創(chuàng)新的重要途徑；（3）在文化創(chuàng)新過程中要把握當(dāng)代文化與傳統(tǒng)文化，本民族文化與外來文化的關(guān)系，反對“守舊主義”、“封閉主義”和“民族虛無主義”、“歷史虛無主義”。
人教版高中政治必修4價值判斷與價值選擇精品教案
南極大地的水陸交接處，全是滑溜溜的冰層或者尖銳的冰棱。企鵝沒有可以用來攀爬的前臂，也沒有可以飛翔的翅膀，如何從水中上岸？紀(jì)錄片《深藍(lán)》展示，企鵝在將要上岸之時，要從海面潛入海中，沉潛到適當(dāng)?shù)纳疃龋栌盟母×?，迅猛向上，飛出一道弧線，落于陸地之上。企鵝的沉潛是為了蓄勢，看似笨拙，卻富有成效。人生又何嘗不是如此？沉潛絕非沉淪，而是勇敢、智慧、自強。如果我們在困難面前能沉下氣來，不被“冰棱”嚇倒，不被浮華迷惑，專心致志，自強不息，積聚力量，并抓住恰當(dāng)?shù)臋C會反彈向上，毫無疑問，我們就能成功登陸!反之，總是隨波浮沉，或者怨天尤人，注定就會被命運的風(fēng)浪所玩弄，直至精疲力竭。結(jié)合上述材料，運用《生活與哲學(xué)》知識對“價值觀是人生的重要向?qū)?，有價值觀的人生才是更美的人生”加以評析。7、有兩名畜牧獸醫(yī)專業(yè)畢業(yè)的大學(xué)生應(yīng)聘到農(nóng)村養(yǎng)豬場擔(dān)任技術(shù)總監(jiān)后，大力推廣使用生態(tài)養(yǎng)豬法和中草藥防疫技術(shù)，使養(yǎng)豬場步入了良性發(fā)展軌道。
人教版高中政治必修4價值的創(chuàng)造與實現(xiàn)精品教案
2、能力目標(biāo)(1)在占有大量感性材料的基礎(chǔ)上，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生抽象思維能力以及透過現(xiàn)象把握本質(zhì)的能力。(2)理論聯(lián)系實際，能運用所學(xué)理論解決實際問題。(3)培養(yǎng)辯證思維能力，用全面的、發(fā)展的觀點對待個人利益與集體利益的關(guān)系，分析說明正確價值判斷與價值選擇的形成及人生價值的實現(xiàn)。3、情感、態(tài)度、價值觀目標(biāo)：幫助學(xué)生正確認(rèn)識到處理個人與社會之間的關(guān)系，是我們成功的起點。通過實現(xiàn)人生價值的主觀條件的教學(xué)，幫助學(xué)生走出自我，勇于向命運挑戰(zhàn)，鑄就人生輝煌。三、教學(xué)重難點1、人在勞動中創(chuàng)造價值。2、在創(chuàng)造和奉獻(xiàn)中實現(xiàn)價值。3、理解自我價值與社會價值的統(tǒng)一。四、學(xué)情分析高中二年級學(xué)生已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了哲學(xué)常識的大多數(shù)內(nèi)容，基本掌握了唯物論、辯證法的科學(xué)認(rèn)識問題、分析問題的方法，基本樹立了正確的理想信念和價值觀，了解了古今中外大量典型人物的事例，所以，應(yīng)該能夠比較容易地理解課本知識。
人教版高中政治必修4用對立統(tǒng)一的觀點看問題精品教案
1、重點：如何處理主次矛盾、矛盾主次方面的關(guān)系，具體問題具體分析2、難點：弄清主次矛盾、矛盾主次方面的含義四、學(xué)情分析高二學(xué)生具備了一定的抽象思維和綜合分析的能力,但實踐能力普遍較弱。本框所學(xué)知識理論性較強，主次矛盾和矛盾的主次方面這兩個概念極易混淆，學(xué)生較難理解。而且本框內(nèi)容屬方法論要求，需要學(xué)生將理論與實踐緊密結(jié)合，學(xué)生在運用理論分析實際問題上還比較薄弱。五、教學(xué)方法：1、探究性學(xué)習(xí)法。組織學(xué)生課后分小組進(jìn)行探究性學(xué)習(xí)。在探究性學(xué)習(xí)中進(jìn)行：“自主學(xué)習(xí)”、“合作學(xué)習(xí)”。讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行自主學(xué)習(xí)的目的是：讓學(xué)生作學(xué)習(xí)的主人，“愛學(xué)、樂學(xué)”，并培養(yǎng)學(xué)生終身學(xué)習(xí)的能力；讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行合作學(xué)習(xí)的目的是：在小組分工合作中，在生生互動（ 學(xué)生與學(xué)生互動）中，促使學(xué)生克服“以自我為中心，合作精神差，實踐能力弱“等不足，培養(yǎng)綜合素質(zhì)。2、理論聯(lián)系實際法。關(guān)注生活，理論聯(lián)系實際,學(xué)以致用。
新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness- Discovering Useful Structures—tag questions教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: tag questions.This period carries a considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ spoken English. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教學(xué)重難點】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. How to enable students to use the basic usages of tag questions flexibly.【教學(xué)過程】Step1: 語法自主探究一、基本組成方法1.肯定式陳述部分+否定附加疑問部分（前肯后否） You often play badminton, don’t you? 你經(jīng)常打羽毛球，是嗎？You are going to the gym with me, aren’t you?你要和我一起去健身房，是嗎？She’s been to shanghai before, hasn’t she? 她以前去過上海，是嗎？2.否定式陳述部分+肯定附加疑問部分（前否后肯） It isn't a beautiful flower, is it? 那不是美麗的花，是嗎？You didn't go skating yesterday, did you? 你昨天沒去滑冰，是嗎？They can’t finish it by Friday, can they?他們不能在星期五之前完成，是嗎？
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計
The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計二
The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money- Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 3 Meaning1. 過去將來時表示從過去某一時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語從句中。一般由“would/should +動詞原形”構(gòu)成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來有一天他們能再見面。2. was/were going to+動詞原形: 表示過去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動作, 常用于口語中, 表示預(yù)言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來表示即將發(fā)生的動作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結(jié)構(gòu)不與任何時間狀語連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來計劃做某事, 動作沒實現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說她本來想告訴我關(guān)于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動詞的過去進(jìn)行時: 表示就過去某一時刻而言即將發(fā)生的動作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個朋友。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計
4. A：We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B：↙Who?A：We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降調(diào)說Who，其意思是問，對方想讓誰在開場時致歡迎詞。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5：After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計一
【參考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
人教版高中地理必修1第三章第三節(jié)水資源的合理利用教案
5、請列舉開源的措施。（包括合理開發(fā)和提取地下水；修筑水庫；開渠引水實行跨流域調(diào)水；海水淡化；人工增雨等。6、開源“五水”歌：開發(fā)地下水、蓄積洪水，跨流域調(diào)水，淡水海水，人增雨水。能馬上背出來嗎？7、請列舉節(jié)流的措施。（包括加強宣傳教育，提高公民節(jié)水意識；重視改進(jìn)農(nóng)業(yè)灌溉技術(shù)，提高工業(yè)用水的重復(fù)利用率等。）8、水資源時刻影響著我們的生存和發(fā)展，盡管我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了關(guān)于如何合理利用水資源的知識，但關(guān)鍵還是要研究問題和解決問題，面對復(fù)雜的生活環(huán)境，具體問題要具體分析，看課本70頁“活動”，請小組派代表回答問題。提示：（1）西北地區(qū)的水資源供給，從可持續(xù)發(fā)展的角度，解決水資源的供求矛盾應(yīng)體現(xiàn)在：控制人口數(shù)量，減少用水規(guī)模；發(fā)展節(jié)水農(nóng)業(yè)；保護生態(tài)環(huán)境，退耕還林還草。（2）我國缺水問題，談?wù)効捶ǎ和ㄟ^電視、報紙雜志、互聯(lián)網(wǎng)收集有關(guān)水資源的資料；確定綜合思維、立體思維的方法，全面多角度地尋找解決缺水的對策。
人教版高中地理必修1第三章第一節(jié)自然界的水循環(huán)教案
淺層地下水是貯存于地表松散堆積物中的潛水。主要受降水、氣溫、蒸發(fā)等氣象因素影響，有明顯的季節(jié)變化與日變化，并與河水有相應(yīng)補給關(guān)系，即河水高于潛水面時，河水補給地下水，反之地下水補給河流；深層地下水是長時間內(nèi)滲入地下深入儲存起來的，它緩慢地流出補給河流，受氣象因素影響很小，通常只有年變化，季節(jié)變化已不明顯。當(dāng)然，一條河流的河水補給來源往往不是單一的，而是以某一種形式為主的混合補給形式，對流域自然條件復(fù)雜的大的河流來說尤其如此。我國長江上游地區(qū)除雨水、地下水外，高原高山上冰川、積雪在夏季融化也補給河流；東北地區(qū)的河流，由春季融化積雪補給，夏季則由雨水和地下水補給；西北內(nèi)陸盆地除雨水外，夏季高山冰川、積雪融化成為河流的主要補給形式。我國季風(fēng)地區(qū)，大部分河流以雨水補給為主，而冬季則由地下水補給。
人教版高中地理必修1第四章第二節(jié)山岳的形成教案
一、明確課標(biāo)要求1.了解褶皺的概念和褶皺的基本形態(tài)；2.了解褶皺山的形成和褶皺山的基本形態(tài)特征；3.能夠在不同的示意圖中識別和判讀背斜與向斜；4.知道和理解斷層的概念和斷塊山的形成，了解斷塊山的基本形態(tài)特征；5.知道火山的形成、結(jié)構(gòu)和規(guī)模。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識目標(biāo)：1.結(jié)合具體圖像，了解褶皺山的形成及基本形態(tài)特征。2.能在示意圖上識別和判斷背斜和向斜。3.理解內(nèi)外力共同作用下形成的“背斜成谷，向斜成山”，并能夠明白其形成的原因。4.能夠結(jié)合實例，理解斷塊山的形成及基本特征。5.知道火山的形成、結(jié)構(gòu)和規(guī)模。過程與方法目標(biāo)：1.結(jié)合實例，分析造成地表形態(tài)變化的內(nèi)力、外力因素。2.通過案例，嘗試聯(lián)系實際，培養(yǎng)動手演示、判讀圖像、比較、分析、歸納的能力。
人教版高中地理必修1第四章第三節(jié)河流地貌的發(fā)育教案
1．流水堆積地貌由于河床坡度降低，導(dǎo)致流速減小 ，或者其他原因，引起河流搬運能力降低，促使沉積發(fā)生，形成堆積地貌。常見的河流堆積地貌主要有以下幾種：(1)沖積扇平原沖積扇是河流出山口處的扇形堆積體。河流出 山口后，比降顯著減小，水流又分成許多交漢，成扇狀向外流動，河流能量顯著降低，大量物質(zhì)堆積下來，又有利于河流改道。隨著各支汊的不斷堆積和變遷，就形成沖積扇。沖積扇的物質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)，一般是頂部物質(zhì)較粗，主要為沙、礫 ，隨著水流搬運能力向邊緣減弱，堆積的物質(zhì)逐漸變細(xì)，邊緣一般多為沙、粉沙及亞粘土，分選性較好，所以沖積扇是較好的含水層，邊緣常有泉水出 露，可發(fā)展自流灌 溉。若山地河谷隨山地間歇抬升，也可形成疊置沖積扇。(2)河漫灘平原河漫灘平原發(fā)源于河流中下游。在河流中下游地區(qū)，河流下蝕作用減弱，側(cè)蝕作用加強，河流往往凹岸侵蝕，在凸岸堆積形成水下堆積體。堆積體 的面積逐漸擴大，在枯水季節(jié)露出水面，形成河漫灘(見下圖)。
人教版高中地理必修1第五章第二節(jié)自然地理環(huán)境的差異性教案
【補充說明】我們這節(jié)課簡要地分析了陸地環(huán)境的三種地域分異規(guī)律。實際上，世界上的任何事物有其一般性，也有它的特 殊性。在地帶性分異規(guī)律的基礎(chǔ)上，陸地環(huán)境因為受到海陸分布、地形 起伏等因素的影響，也會出現(xiàn)一些不規(guī)律的現(xiàn)象，這種現(xiàn)象稱為非地帶性。例如，我們在初中地理中學(xué)過綠洲。還記得什么叫綠洲嗎？再比如，在南美洲的西海岸（太平洋沿岸），有一條狹長的（熱帶）荒漠帶，而缺少熱帶草原帶，熱帶雨林帶主要是分布在赤道以北地區(qū)。這主要是受大的地形起伏的影響。因為南美洲西部是一列高大的安第斯山脈，受其影響，兩邊的氣候狀況不同，所以就出現(xiàn)了分布規(guī)律不同的自然帶，這也是一種非地帶性現(xiàn)象?！究偨Y(jié)】有規(guī)律分布的自然帶構(gòu)成了全球和諧的自然環(huán)境整體。自然帶之間錯綜復(fù)雜的、微妙的要素關(guān)系，有許多是人類還沒有認(rèn)識到的。因此，人類不能隨意去破壞任何哪怕是極微小的環(huán)節(jié)，也許它 帶來的影響會是全球性的。保護全球環(huán)境，人人有責(zé)。
人教版高中地理必修1第一章第二節(jié)太陽對地球的影響教案
一、知識和技能1．使學(xué)生能夠正確認(rèn)識太陽的基本特征及其外部結(jié)構(gòu)；2．了解太陽能量的來源，理解太陽是地球的主要能量源；3．了解太陽活動（主要是黑子和耀斑）對地球的影響。二、過程和方法1．能通過展示的圖片理解太陽活動增強時會使地球無線電短波通訊受干擾及產(chǎn)生磁暴現(xiàn)象的原因。2.通過對各種資料的觀察以及課前室外的觀測，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取地理信息的能力和分析、判斷、推理等邏輯思維能力三、情感、態(tài)度、價值觀培養(yǎng)學(xué)生樹立正確的人地觀、科學(xué)的宇宙觀，和熱愛科學(xué)勇于探索的精神【教學(xué)重點】1.知道太陽輻射對地球的影響； 2.知道太陽活動對地球的影響；3.太陽的外部結(jié)構(gòu)和能量來源【教學(xué)難點】太陽活動（黑子和耀斑）對地球的影響
人教版高中地理必修1第一章第四節(jié)地球的圖層結(jié)構(gòu)教案
一、知識和技能1．使學(xué)生了解地球的圈層構(gòu)造，初步掌握地球內(nèi)部圈層的組成和劃分依據(jù)2．使學(xué)生了解各內(nèi)部圈層的界限、厚度、物理性狀等。二、過程和方法1．使學(xué)生了解研究地球內(nèi)部構(gòu)造的方法，從而認(rèn)識人類對未知事物所進(jìn)行的探索實踐，激發(fā)同學(xué)們學(xué)科學(xué)、愛科學(xué)的興趣及責(zé)任感。2．了解地球內(nèi)部圈層劃分實況及各層主要特點，從宏觀上認(rèn)識全球的整體面貌，形成地球系統(tǒng)觀念。3．通過歸納、總結(jié)、對比地球內(nèi)部各層的特點，對學(xué)生進(jìn)行綜合歸納等思維能力的培養(yǎng)和訓(xùn)練。三、情感、態(tài)度、價值觀通過學(xué)習(xí)對學(xué)生進(jìn)行熱愛自然、熱愛科學(xué)的教育，鼓勵學(xué)生獻(xiàn)身于科學(xué)教育事業(yè)。【教學(xué)重點】1．地震波的波速及傳播特點，區(qū)別橫波與縱波。2．地球內(nèi)部圈層劃分實況及各層主要特點，特別是地殼的特點。3．巖石圈概念，軟流層知識。