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【高教版】中職數(shù)學(xué)拓展模塊：2.2《雙曲線》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備 1. 教學(xué)目標(biāo) 知識(shí)與技能掌握雙曲線的定義，掌握雙曲線的四種標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程形式及其對(duì)應(yīng)的焦點(diǎn)、準(zhǔn)線．過(guò)程與方法掌握對(duì)雙曲線標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程的推導(dǎo)，進(jìn)一步理解求曲線方程的方法——坐標(biāo)法．通過(guò)本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，提高學(xué)生觀察、類比、分析和概括的能力．情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀通過(guò)本節(jié)的學(xué)習(xí)，體驗(yàn)研究解析幾何的基本思想，感受圓錐曲線在刻畫(huà)現(xiàn)實(shí)和解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題中的作用，進(jìn)一步體會(huì)數(shù)形結(jié)合的思想．2. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)/難點(diǎn) 教學(xué)重點(diǎn)雙曲線的定義及焦點(diǎn)及雙曲線標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程．教學(xué)難點(diǎn)在推導(dǎo)雙曲線標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程的過(guò)程中，如何選擇適當(dāng)?shù)淖鴺?biāo)系． 3. 教學(xué)用具 多媒體4. 標(biāo)簽
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一誘導(dǎo)公式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（1）
一、復(fù)習(xí)回顧，溫故知新1. 任意角三角函數(shù)的定義【答案】設(shè)角 它的終邊與單位圓交于點(diǎn) 。那么（1） （2） 2.誘導(dǎo)公式一 ，其中， 。終邊相同的角的同一三角函數(shù)值相等二、探索新知思考1：（1）.終邊相同的角的同一三角函數(shù)值有什么關(guān)系?【答案】相等（2）.角 -α與α的終邊 有何位置關(guān)系?【答案】終邊關(guān)于x軸對(duì)稱（3）.角 與α的終邊 有何位置關(guān)系?【答案】終邊關(guān)于y軸對(duì)稱（4）.角 與α的終邊 有何位置關(guān)系?【答案】終邊關(guān)于原點(diǎn)對(duì)稱思考2： 已知任意角α的終邊與單位圓相交于點(diǎn)P(x, y),請(qǐng)同學(xué)們思考回答點(diǎn)P關(guān)于原點(diǎn)、x軸、y軸對(duì)稱的三個(gè)點(diǎn)的坐標(biāo)是什么?【答案】點(diǎn)P(x, y)關(guān)于原點(diǎn)對(duì)稱點(diǎn)P1(-x, -y)點(diǎn)P(x, y)關(guān)于x軸對(duì)稱點(diǎn)P2(x, -y) 點(diǎn)P(x, y)關(guān)于y軸對(duì)稱點(diǎn)P3(-x, y)
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否理解和掌握動(dòng)詞-ing形式作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)的功能和意義；2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否在理解文段內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境和表達(dá)邏輯，能正確運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式描述節(jié)日慶典。3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否歸納和積累用于表達(dá)情緒的相關(guān)詞匯。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)三
The joke set her crying.這個(gè)玩笑使她哭起來(lái)。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否理解和掌握動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)語(yǔ)的功能和意義；2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否正確使用動(dòng)詞-ing形式描述人物的行為、動(dòng)作及其經(jīng)歷；3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否獨(dú)立完成練習(xí)冊(cè)和導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二
(2)Consolidate key vocabulary.Ask the students to complete the exercises of activity 6 by themselves. Then ask them to check the answers with their partners.(The first language:Damage of the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and fire.A second language: Yunnan - one of the most diverse provinces in China).Step 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the more words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences.2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes.3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better.Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法；2、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否結(jié)合文本特點(diǎn)了解文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和作者的寫(xiě)作邏輯；3、通過(guò)本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否了解舊金山的城市風(fēng)貌、文化特色，以及加利福尼亞州的歷史，體會(huì)多元文化對(duì)美國(guó)的影響。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 3 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5：Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______（read） lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________（build） a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19yearold Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 3 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1． How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 5 Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一對(duì)數(shù)的概念教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
對(duì)數(shù)與指數(shù)是相通的，本節(jié)在已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)指數(shù)的基礎(chǔ)上通過(guò)實(shí)例總結(jié)歸納對(duì)數(shù)的概念，通過(guò)對(duì)數(shù)的性質(zhì)和恒等式解決一些與對(duì)數(shù)有關(guān)的問(wèn)題.課程目標(biāo)1、理解對(duì)數(shù)的概念以及對(duì)數(shù)的基本性質(zhì)；2、掌握對(duì)數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的相互轉(zhuǎn)化；數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：對(duì)數(shù)的概念；2.邏輯推理：推導(dǎo)對(duì)數(shù)性質(zhì)；3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：用對(duì)數(shù)的基本性質(zhì)與對(duì)數(shù)恒等式求值；4.數(shù)學(xué)建模：通過(guò)與指數(shù)式的比較，引出對(duì)數(shù)定義與性質(zhì).重點(diǎn)：對(duì)數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的互化以及對(duì)數(shù)性質(zhì)；難點(diǎn)：推導(dǎo)對(duì)數(shù)性質(zhì)．教學(xué)方法：以學(xué)生為主體，采用誘思探究式教學(xué)，精講多練。教學(xué)工具：多媒體。一、 情景導(dǎo)入已知中國(guó)的人口數(shù)y和年頭x滿足關(guān)系 中，若知年頭數(shù)則能算出相應(yīng)的人口總數(shù)。反之，如果問(wèn)“哪一年的人口數(shù)可達(dá)到18億，20億，30億......”，該如何解決？要求：讓學(xué)生自由發(fā)言，教師不做判斷。而是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)一步觀察.研探.
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一函數(shù)的概念教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
函數(shù)在高中數(shù)學(xué)中占有很重要的比重，因而作為函數(shù)的第一節(jié)內(nèi)容，主要從三個(gè)實(shí)例出發(fā)，引出函數(shù)的概念.從而就函數(shù)概念的分析判斷函數(shù)，求定義域和函數(shù)值，再結(jié)合三要素判斷函數(shù)相等.課程目標(biāo)1.理解函數(shù)的定義、函數(shù)的定義域、值域及對(duì)應(yīng)法則。2.掌握判定函數(shù)和函數(shù)相等的方法。3.學(xué)會(huì)求函數(shù)的定義域與函數(shù)值。數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：通過(guò)教材中四個(gè)實(shí)例總結(jié)函數(shù)定義；2.邏輯推理：相等函數(shù)的判斷；3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：求函數(shù)定義域和求函數(shù)值；4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：運(yùn)用分離常數(shù)法和換元法求值域；5.數(shù)學(xué)建模：通過(guò)從實(shí)際問(wèn)題中抽象概括出函數(shù)概念的活動(dòng)，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生從“特殊到一般”的分析問(wèn)題的能力，提高學(xué)生的抽象概括能力。重點(diǎn)：函數(shù)的概念，函數(shù)的三要素。難點(diǎn)：函數(shù)概念及符號(hào)y=f(x)的理解。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一誘導(dǎo)公式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
本節(jié)主要內(nèi)容是三角函數(shù)的誘導(dǎo)公式中的公式二至公式六，其推導(dǎo)過(guò)程中涉及到對(duì)稱變換，充分體現(xiàn)對(duì)稱變換思想在數(shù)學(xué)中的應(yīng)用，在練習(xí)中加以應(yīng)用，讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步體會(huì) 的任意性；綜合六組誘導(dǎo)公式總結(jié)出記憶誘導(dǎo)公式的口訣：“奇變偶不變，符號(hào)看象限”，了解從特殊到一般的數(shù)學(xué)思想的探究過(guò)程，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用聯(lián)系、變化的辯證唯物主義觀點(diǎn)去分析問(wèn)題的能力。誘導(dǎo)公式在三角函數(shù)化簡(jiǎn)、求值中具有非常重要的工具作用，要求學(xué)生能熟練的掌握和應(yīng)用。課程目標(biāo)1.借助單位圓，推導(dǎo)出正弦、余弦第二、三、四、五、六組的誘導(dǎo)公式，能正確運(yùn)用誘導(dǎo)公式將任意角的三角函數(shù)化為銳角的三角函數(shù)，并解決有關(guān)三角函數(shù)求值、化簡(jiǎn)和恒等式證明問(wèn)題2.通過(guò)公式的應(yīng)用，了解未知到已知、復(fù)雜到簡(jiǎn)單的轉(zhuǎn)化過(guò)程，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的化歸思想，以及信息加工能力、運(yùn)算推理能力、分析問(wèn)題和解決問(wèn)題的能力。
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3條件概率教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
(2)方法一:第一次取到一件不合格品,還剩下99件產(chǎn)品,其中有4件不合格品,95件合格品,于是第二次又取到不合格品的概率為4/99,由于這是一個(gè)條件概率,所以P(B|A)=4/99.方法二:根據(jù)條件概率的定義,先求出事件A,B同時(shí)發(fā)生的概率P(AB)=(C_5^2)/(C_100^2 )=1/495,所以P(B|A)=(P"(" AB")" )/(P"(" A")" )=(1/495)/(5/100)=4/99.6.在某次考試中,要從20道題中隨機(jī)地抽出6道題,若考生至少答對(duì)其中的4道題即可通過(guò);若至少答對(duì)其中5道題就獲得優(yōu)秀.已知某考生能答對(duì)其中10道題,并且知道他在這次考試中已經(jīng)通過(guò),求他獲得優(yōu)秀成績(jī)的概率.解:設(shè)事件A為“該考生6道題全答對(duì)”,事件B為“該考生答對(duì)了其中5道題而另一道答錯(cuò)”,事件C為“該考生答對(duì)了其中4道題而另2道題答錯(cuò)”,事件D為“該考生在這次考試中通過(guò)”,事件E為“該考生在這次考試中獲得優(yōu)秀”,則A,B,C兩兩互斥,且D=A∪B∪C,E=A∪B,由古典概型的概率公式及加法公式可知P(D)=P(A∪B∪C)=P(A)+P(B)+P(C)=(C_10^6)/(C_20^6 )+(C_10^5 C_10^1)/(C_20^6 )+(C_10^4 C_10^2)/(C_20^6 )=(12" " 180)/(C_20^6 ),P(E|D)=P(A∪B|D)=P(A|D)+P(B|D)=(P"(" A")" )/(P"(" D")" )+(P"(" B")" )/(P"(" D")" )=(210/(C_20^6 ))/((12" " 180)/(C_20^6 ))+((2" " 520)/(C_20^6 ))/((12" " 180)/(C_20^6 ))=13/58,即所求概率為13/58.
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選修3正態(tài)分布教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
3.某縣農(nóng)民月均收入服從N(500,202)的正態(tài)分布,則此縣農(nóng)民月均收入在500元到520元間人數(shù)的百分比約為 . 解析:因?yàn)樵率杖敕恼龖B(tài)分布N(500,202),所以μ=500,σ=20,μ-σ=480,μ+σ=520.所以月均收入在[480,520]范圍內(nèi)的概率為0.683.由圖像的對(duì)稱性可知,此縣農(nóng)民月均收入在500到520元間人數(shù)的百分比約為34.15%.答案:34.15%4.某種零件的尺寸ξ(單位:cm)服從正態(tài)分布N(3,12),則不屬于區(qū)間[1,5]這個(gè)尺寸范圍的零件數(shù)約占總數(shù)的 . 解析:零件尺寸屬于區(qū)間[μ-2σ,μ+2σ],即零件尺寸在[1,5]內(nèi)取值的概率約為95.4%,故零件尺寸不屬于區(qū)間[1,5]內(nèi)的概率為1-95.4%=4.6%.答案:4.6%5. 設(shè)在一次數(shù)學(xué)考試中,某班學(xué)生的分?jǐn)?shù)X~N(110,202),且知試卷滿分150分,這個(gè)班的學(xué)生共54人,求這個(gè)班在這次數(shù)學(xué)考試中及格(即90分及90分以上)的人數(shù)和130分以上的人數(shù).解:μ=110,σ=20,P(X≥90)=P(X-110≥-20)=P(X-μ≥-σ),∵P(X-μσ)≈2P(X-μ130)=P(X-110>20)=P(X-μ>σ),∴P(X-μσ)≈0.683+2P(X-μ>σ)=1,∴P(X-μ>σ)=0.158 5,即P(X>130)=0.158 5.∴54×0.158 5≈9(人),即130分以上的人數(shù)約為9人.
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程、不等式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
三個(gè)“二次”即一元二次函數(shù)、一元二次方程、一元二次不等式是高中數(shù)學(xué)的重要內(nèi)容，具有豐富的內(nèi)涵和密切的聯(lián)系，同時(shí)也是研究包含二次曲線在內(nèi)的許多內(nèi)容的工具 高考試題中近一半的試題與這三個(gè)“二次”問(wèn)題有關(guān) 本節(jié)主要是幫助考生理解三者之間的區(qū)別及聯(lián)系，掌握函數(shù)、方程及不等式的思想和方法。課程目標(biāo)1. 通過(guò)探索，使學(xué)生理解二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程，一元二次不等式之間的聯(lián)系。2. 使學(xué)生能夠運(yùn)用二次函數(shù)及其圖像，性質(zhì)解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題． 3. 滲透數(shù)形結(jié)合思想，進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合解題能力。數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：一元二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程，一元二次不等式之間的聯(lián)系；2.邏輯推理：一元二次不等式恒成立問(wèn)題；3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：解一元二次不等式；4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：一元二次不等式解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題；5.數(shù)學(xué)建模：運(yùn)用數(shù)形結(jié)合的思想，逐步滲透一元二次函數(shù)與一元二次方程，一元二次不等式之間的聯(lián)系。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一兩角和與差的正弦、余弦和正切公式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（1）
本節(jié)課選自《普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書(shū)數(shù)學(xué)必修1本（A版）》第五章的5.5.1 兩角和與差的正弦、余弦和正切公式。本節(jié)的主要內(nèi)容是由兩角差的余弦公式的推導(dǎo)，運(yùn)用誘導(dǎo)公式、同角三角函數(shù)的基本關(guān)系和代數(shù)變形，得到其它的和差角公式。讓學(xué)生感受數(shù)形結(jié)合及轉(zhuǎn)化的思想方法。發(fā)展學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)直觀、數(shù)學(xué)抽象、邏輯推理、數(shù)學(xué)建模的核心素養(yǎng)。課程目標(biāo) 學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.了解兩角差的余弦公式的推導(dǎo)過(guò)程．2．掌握由兩角差的余弦公式推導(dǎo)出兩角和的余弦公式及兩角和與差的正弦、正切公式．3．熟悉兩角和與差的正弦、余弦、正切公式的靈活運(yùn)用，了解公式的正用、逆用以及角的變換的常用方法．4.通過(guò)正切函數(shù)圖像與性質(zhì)的探究，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生數(shù)形結(jié)合和類比的思想方法。 a.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：公式的推導(dǎo)；b.邏輯推理：公式之間的聯(lián)系；c.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：運(yùn)用和差角角公式求值；d.直觀想象：兩角差的余弦公式的推導(dǎo)；e.數(shù)學(xué)建模：公式的靈活運(yùn)用；
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一兩角和與差的正弦、余弦和正切公式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
本節(jié)內(nèi)容是三角恒等變形的基礎(chǔ)，是正弦線、余弦線和誘導(dǎo)公式等知識(shí)的延伸，同時(shí)，它又是兩角和、差、倍、半角等公式的“源頭”。兩角和與差的正弦、余弦、正切是本章的重要內(nèi)容，對(duì)于三角變換、三角恒等式的證明和三角函數(shù)式的化簡(jiǎn)、求值等三角問(wèn)題的解決有著重要的支撐作用。 課程目標(biāo)1、能夠推導(dǎo)出兩角和與差的正弦、余弦、正切公式并能應(yīng)用; 2、掌握二倍角公式及變形公式，能靈活運(yùn)用二倍角公式解決有關(guān)的化簡(jiǎn)、求值、證明問(wèn)題．?dāng)?shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：兩角和與差的正弦、余弦和正切公式； 2.邏輯推理： 運(yùn)用公式解決基本三角函數(shù)式的化簡(jiǎn)、證明等問(wèn)題；3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：運(yùn)用公式解決基本三角函數(shù)式求值問(wèn)題.4.數(shù)學(xué)建模：學(xué)生體會(huì)到一般與特殊，換元等數(shù)學(xué)思想在三角恒等變換中的作用。.
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二有限樣本空間與隨機(jī)事件事件的關(guān)系和運(yùn)算教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
新知講授（一）——隨機(jī)試驗(yàn) 我們把對(duì)隨機(jī)現(xiàn)象的實(shí)現(xiàn)和對(duì)它的觀察稱為隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)，簡(jiǎn)稱試驗(yàn)，常用字母E表示。我們通常研究以下特點(diǎn)的隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)：（1）試驗(yàn)可以在相同條件下重復(fù)進(jìn)行；（2）試驗(yàn)的所有可能結(jié)果是明確可知的，并且不止一個(gè)；（3）每次試驗(yàn)總是恰好出現(xiàn)這些可能結(jié)果中的一個(gè)，但事先不確定出現(xiàn)哪個(gè)結(jié)果。新知講授（二）——樣本空間思考一：體育彩票搖獎(jiǎng)時(shí)，將10個(gè)質(zhì)地和大小完全相同、分別標(biāo)號(hào)0，1，2，...，9的球放入搖獎(jiǎng)器中，經(jīng)過(guò)充分?jǐn)嚢韬髶u出一個(gè)球，觀察這個(gè)球的號(hào)碼。這個(gè)隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)共有多少個(gè)可能結(jié)果？如何表示這些結(jié)果？根據(jù)球的號(hào)碼，共有10種可能結(jié)果。如果用m表示“搖出的球的號(hào)碼為m”這一結(jié)果，那么所有可能結(jié)果可用集合表示{0，1，2，3，4，5，6，7，8，9}.我們把隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)E的每個(gè)可能的基本結(jié)果稱為樣本點(diǎn)，全體樣本點(diǎn)的集合稱為試驗(yàn)E的樣本空間。