Step 5 Practice一、完成下列句子。1. Judy and I _______________(把車停下來(park))in an underground car Park near Trafalgar Square, where we could ______________________(讓我們的車充電(charge)).2. When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it ___________ that there were no audio guides____________(留下,剩下).3. We__________________________(發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對(duì)...很驚訝)the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.4. Judy ____________________(眼神專注于) Van Gogh’s Sunflowers. It was hard to approach the painting as there were so many people around.5. She ____________________(把這幅畫的復(fù)制品裝箱(box)) to ensure that it was delivered safely.答案:1.had our car parked get our car battery charged 2. announced left 3. found ourselves very surprised 4. had her eyes fixed on 5. had a copy of the painting boxed二、用過去分詞對(duì)下列句子進(jìn)行改寫。1. Loch Ness was surrounded by beautiful natural landscape, which made it look amazing.2. Carl and his friend stayed with a generous family who offered them bread with butter and honey that was homemade.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to soldiers who were wounded in the First World War.4. The young people were attracted by the legend of Loch Ness. They watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars, which were positioned on the hill.答案:1. Loch Ness surrounded by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.2. Carl and his friends stayed with a generous family who offered them homemade bread with butter and honey.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to wounded soldiers in the First World War.4. The young people attracted by the legend of Loch Ness watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars positioned on the hill.
Paragraph 3. Jan decided to start an IT club to teach old people how to use computers and the Internet. Paragraph 4. Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Paragraph 5. Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. Step 5: Critical thinking:(1)How do you arrange your time spent on study and the Internet? Is it reasonable? I usually surf the Internet using my mobile phone for only an hour after class, and it is reasonable for me.(2)What are your online activities? Are they safe? I chat with my friends, read news and play games. I never give away my private information so I think they are safe.Step 4: summary Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles (1)______(tell) us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. But the Internet has done a lot (2)_____(much) for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives (3) _________________(change) by online communities and social networks so far. Take Jan for example, who developed a serious illness that made her (4)_____(stick) at home with only her computer to keep (5)___(she) company. She joined an online group (6)______ she could share problems, support and advice with others. She considered the ability to remove the distance between people as one of the greatest (7)_______(benefit). She was so inspired (8)____ she started an IT club in which many people have been helped. She has started to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money (9)___ children in poor countries. Jan’s life has been (10)______(great) improved by the Internet. Step 5 Homework:Review what we have learned and find out the key language points in the text.
⑦identity theft 身份盜竊⑧chat room 聊天室⑨draft your blog post 起草博客帖子⑩post embarrassing photos 張貼尷尬照片 【話題句式】 1. How do you stay safe online and avoid bad experiences on the Internet? 你如何在網(wǎng)上保持安全, 避免在網(wǎng)上的不良經(jīng)歷? 2. I’m not an expert, but many years as a blogger have taught me a thing or two. 我不是專家, 但作為一個(gè)博主, 我已經(jīng)學(xué)了好幾年了。 3. If you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable, leave the site immediately. 如果你看到或讀到一些讓你覺得不舒服的東西, 立即離開這個(gè)網(wǎng)站。4. Don’t give out your address or phone number. 別告訴別人你的地址或電話號(hào)碼。 5. Identity theft is a common and serious problem. 身份盜竊是一個(gè)常見而嚴(yán)重的問題。6. Being online is no excuse for being rude, and you don’t want to become a target for a troll or cyberbully. 上網(wǎng)并不是無禮的借口, 你也不想成為發(fā)挑釁帖子的人或網(wǎng)絡(luò)惡霸的目標(biāo)。 7. Trolls often use several false names so that they can stay on a site. 發(fā)挑釁帖子的人經(jīng)常使用幾個(gè)假名, 這樣他們就可以留在一個(gè)網(wǎng)站上。8. However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 然而, 你越有禮貌, 你被攻擊的可能性就越小。
Step1:自主探究。1.(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988.2.(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.”3.(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage).4.(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day.Step2:語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)精析。用法1:過去分詞作表語(yǔ)1).過去分詞可放在連系動(dòng)詞be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor.湯姆很驚訝地看到一條蛇正爬過地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys.終于嬰兒厭倦了玩那些玩具。注意:1).過去分詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語(yǔ)時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài);而動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。The library is now closed.(狀態(tài))圖書館現(xiàn)在關(guān)閉了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday.(動(dòng)作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2)感覺類及物動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞作表語(yǔ)的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語(yǔ)多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的狀態(tài),常譯作“感到……的”;現(xiàn)在分詞多表示事物具有的特性,常譯作“令人……的”。
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
(4)Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ... 我們已經(jīng)聆聽了許多精彩的發(fā)言……(5)Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ... 因?yàn)槲覀兿M澜绺鲊?guó)團(tuán)結(jié)起來去應(yīng)對(duì)……(6)And if we do not act ... 如果我們不采取行動(dòng)……(7)Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意對(duì)于……表達(dá)的擔(dān)心(8)Let us show the world that by working together we can ... 讓我們告訴全世界,通過一起努力我們可以……(9)It is now time for us to ... 是時(shí)候我們……(10)And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……(11)Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感謝你們和我共度這一天。實(shí)踐演練:假如你是高中生李華,你校將舉辦一次以“音樂”為主題的演講比賽,請(qǐng)你按照主題,寫下你的演講稿。注意:詞數(shù)100左右。First of all, thank you for listening to my speech. My topic is: love music like love yourself.Music is like the air we need to maintain our normal lives around us. You can't imagine how terrible a world without music would be. Movies and TV shows have no music, only dry conversations and scenes; mobile phones only vibrations; streets only noisy crowds; cafes, western restaurants only depressed meals. What a terrible world it is!As a student, I hope we all can enjoy the fun brought by music in our spare time. Instead of just listening to music, we can even make our own music. Let's enjoy the fun of music!Thanks again for your attention!
三、暢意表達(dá),理解英雄1.暢意表達(dá)。師:通過學(xué)習(xí)課文,你們明白了楊利偉為什么被稱為“航天英雄”嗎?請(qǐng)同學(xué)們大膽表達(dá)自己的想法。(生自由交流回答)預(yù)設(shè) 楊利偉是中國(guó)人民解放軍航天員大隊(duì)的首飛航天員,圓滿完成了中國(guó)的第一次載人航天飛行任務(wù)。在充滿不可預(yù)料的各種危險(xiǎn)和意外的情況下,楊利偉為了國(guó)家、民族的利益奮不顧身,他具有不怕犧牲、敢于犧牲的大無畏精神和拼搏勇氣,所以被稱為“航天英雄”。2.理解英雄。師:是否只有為國(guó)捐軀者才能成為英雄呢?請(qǐng)同學(xué)們四人一小組討論一下,然后說說你們組的意見。(生小組內(nèi)交流討論后,推薦代表在全班交流,師指導(dǎo)明確)預(yù)設(shè) 不是的。凡是為了國(guó)家、民族的利益而不顧個(gè)人安危,并為此奉獻(xiàn)出自己的智慧和力量的人,都應(yīng)該給予英雄的榮譽(yù)。楊利偉在中國(guó)的第一次載人航天飛行中,遇到許多突發(fā)事件,危難考驗(yàn)不時(shí)出現(xiàn),如果沒有大無畏的精神,沒有為國(guó)家、民族做貢獻(xiàn)的意識(shí),是不可能臨危不懼、堅(jiān)持到底的。
(1)板書“奶酪”,學(xué)生齊讀。 (2)提問:二年級(jí)時(shí),我們學(xué)過哪個(gè)關(guān)于奶酪的故事?(學(xué)生自由回答)(3)教師小結(jié):是啊,在《狐貍分奶酪》這個(gè)故事里,為了從小熊兄弟的手里騙走美味的奶酪,狐貍可真是費(fèi)盡心機(jī)哪!2.引導(dǎo):今天我們要學(xué)的課文也講到了奶酪,小螞蟻想方設(shè)法搬奶酪,看來奶酪很誘人呢!奶酪的味道到底怎么樣呢?我們一起來品味品味吧。(板書課題,學(xué)生跟讀)3.設(shè)疑激趣(1)出示課文中的句子: ◇奶酪多誘人??!抬著它,不要說吃,單是聞聞,都要淌口水。 ◇他低下頭,嗅嗅那點(diǎn)兒奶酪渣,味道真香!
問題情景,導(dǎo)入新課1、多媒體課件出示例1主題圖,問:圖上的小朋友在干什么?你們測(cè)量過體重嗎?測(cè)量了幾次?讀一年級(jí)剛?cè)雽W(xué)時(shí),你測(cè)量的體重是多少?(學(xué)生自由匯報(bào)各自的體重情況)怎樣才能讓大家一看就明白我們班所有人的體重情況呢?二、活動(dòng)體驗(yàn),探究新知1、電腦出示統(tǒng)計(jì)表(1): 體重(千克)15以下16~20 21~25 26~30 31以上人數(shù) 師:現(xiàn)在我們就用“正”字記錄法來統(tǒng)計(jì)一下剛?cè)雽W(xué)時(shí)的體重(集體活動(dòng))2、活動(dòng)結(jié)束后,師生共同將收集的數(shù)據(jù)整理后填入表格中。3、二年級(jí)時(shí),我們的體重有什么變化呢? 電腦出示統(tǒng)計(jì)表(2) 體重(千克)15以下16~20 21~25 26~30 31以上人數(shù) 集體進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)活動(dòng),并將結(jié)果填入表中。4、討論:如果想把兩年的體重?cái)?shù)據(jù)填入一個(gè)統(tǒng)計(jì)表中,該如何表示呢? 學(xué)生討論后,在黑板上出示表格(3):(單位:千克)
知識(shí)與技能To teach the words in the house : sofa table chair box cupboard shelf . Pron. on in under near
明確:修鼎新的一句話“一個(gè)人干,八個(gè)人拆”是對(duì)上述情節(jié)最好的概括。從全文來看,唐茂昌與唐茂盛是只知出不知入的二世祖,成心要錢揮霍,且二少爺直接挖走店里的得力助手,這比坐吃山空的后果更加嚴(yán)重;羅大頭是烤鴨一把手,克五又知道他藏著煙土,這無疑是羅大頭將要出事的信號(hào)。且羅大頭自恃烤鴨技藝離去,這對(duì)于“福聚德”無疑是有打擊力的;此外,連小伙計(jì)都不成器。種種跡象,幾乎都指向“福聚德”即將衰落。究其根本原因,可以說,這是勤勞務(wù)實(shí)的人與東家少爺、克五這樣混吃混喝的人的矛盾,是平民與欺壓平民的官僚之間的矛盾。這矛盾,才是“福聚德”真正衰落的原因。目標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)三:把握文本語(yǔ)言特征,理解含義深刻語(yǔ)句1.本文語(yǔ)言十分具有方言特色,甚至有些方言運(yùn)用比較低俗,你如何看待這個(gè)問題?請(qǐng)結(jié)合文章做簡(jiǎn)要分析。
3、文章怎樣寫“作為爭(zhēng)取民主的戰(zhàn)士”的聞一多先生的“說”與“做”的? 文章先寫他的“說”,寫他“說”的事實(shí),由“小聲說”到“向全國(guó)人民呼喊”,寫他“說”的內(nèi)容與目的反對(duì)獨(dú)裁,爭(zhēng)取民主。再敘他的“做”:起稿政治傳單,在群眾大會(huì)上大罵特務(wù),走在游行示威隊(duì)伍的前頭,昂首挺胸,長(zhǎng)須飄飄。用他的“說”和“做”揭示其爭(zhēng)取民主、反對(duì)獨(dú)裁的大無畏精神。 4、細(xì)讀全文,畫出精辟的語(yǔ)句,然后復(fù)述課文大意,并說出聞一多前期和后期思想品格上的主要特點(diǎn),前后期有什么變化,又有什么共同的地方。聞先生前期為了探索其救國(guó)救民的出路而潛心學(xué)術(shù),不畏艱辛,廢寢忘食,十?dāng)?shù)年如一日,終于在學(xué)術(shù)上取得累累碩果。后期則投身于民主運(yùn)動(dòng),敢于為人民講話,面對(duì)兇殘的敵人無所畏懼,視死如歸,體現(xiàn)出民主戰(zhàn)士的大勇,成為中國(guó)革命知識(shí)分子的楷模。聞先生在前期和后期所走的道路不同,反映了他對(duì)社會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)的變化。但作為一名卓越的學(xué)者,一名偉大的愛國(guó)者,一名言行一致的志士仁人,他卻是始終如一的。
五、研讀課文第一部分 我以為自己要犧牲了 1在這一部分中出現(xiàn)了什么意外?“在火箭上升到三四十公里的高度時(shí),火箭和飛船開始急劇抖動(dòng),產(chǎn)生了共振。這讓我感到非常痛苦。 ”“共振以曲線形式變化著,痛苦的感覺越來越強(qiáng)烈,五臟六腑似乎都要碎了。我?guī)缀蹼y以承受,覺得自己快不行了?!?2、這種共振是正常現(xiàn)象嗎?這種現(xiàn)象后來 解決了嗎?并非正?,F(xiàn)象。 “飛船的共振主要來自火箭的振動(dòng)。隨后他們改進(jìn)技術(shù)工藝,解決了這個(gè)問題。在“神舟六號(hào)”飛行時(shí),情況有了很大改善;在后來的航天飛行中再?zèng)]有出現(xiàn)過。 ”3、這一部分中表現(xiàn)了楊利偉什么精神?為祖國(guó)航天事業(yè)勇于犧牲的精神。第二部分 我看到了什么1、楊利偉在太空看到了什么?1、地球只是一段弧 2、準(zhǔn)確判斷各大洲和各個(gè)國(guó)家的方位 3、中國(guó)上空仔細(xì)辨別大概到哪個(gè)省了,正從哪個(gè)地區(qū)的上空 飛過,祖國(guó)的各個(gè)省份我大都看到了。
【感悟精彩句子】1. “今天,一架大水車來把我們揚(yáng)到高處,游覽古城的人要把這水車和清涼的水作一個(gè)美麗的背景攝影留念?!睂懙酱笏嚨挠靡馐鞘裁矗?大水車是麗江古城的標(biāo)志性建筑,成為了麗江古城的地標(biāo),也是游客們一定要去拍照留念的地方。歷史足跡明顯,地域特色突出。2. 一些薄云掠過月亮?xí)r,就像麗江古城中,一個(gè)銀匠,正在擦拭一只碩大的銀盤。聯(lián)想,古城的民俗難以忘懷。3.“我知道,作為一滴水,我終于以水的方式走過了麗江。”這樣的結(jié)尾,體現(xiàn)了一滴水怎樣的情懷?〖ZK)〗欣賞了風(fēng)景如畫的麗江,考察了“土”味濃郁的建筑,體會(huì)了豐富多彩的民俗民風(fēng),美感襲身,皆滿足矣。融入更加廣闊的江海,開始一滴水熱情、奔放的新生活。
1.同學(xué)們,通過剛才的閱讀,我們了解了主人公從一粒種子到木地板的變化歷程,你覺得這粒種子不斷地追求“很好”的過程,給你帶來了怎樣的啟示?2.小組內(nèi)交流,討論課文蘊(yùn)含的道理。3.教師點(diǎn)撥:這粒種子不斷成長(zhǎng),渴望成材。成材之后,又在不同的階段無私地奉獻(xiàn)自己的才華和力量,實(shí)現(xiàn)了自我價(jià)值和社會(huì)價(jià)值的統(tǒng)一,是值得尊重的。4.學(xué)生說自己的體會(huì)。5.課文主旨探究。這是一篇優(yōu)美動(dòng)人的童話故事,寫了一粒種子,懷揣夢(mèng)想,努力生長(zhǎng),長(zhǎng)成了一棵高大的樹,在經(jīng)歷了變成手推車、椅子、木地板的過程中,告訴我們做人要像這棵樹一樣,有理想、有追求,并且為了實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的理想而努力奮斗的道理。
四、課堂小結(jié)今天我們一起研究了什么問題?板書課題:求一個(gè)數(shù)比另一個(gè)數(shù)多幾的應(yīng)用題解答這樣的問題,應(yīng)該怎樣進(jìn)行分析?在老師的提問下,學(xué)生回憶分析思路。最后,小結(jié)上課時(shí)男女學(xué)生小旗的情況,得出數(shù)目后問:你能根據(jù)今天學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容提出問題并列式計(jì)算嗎?教學(xué)反思:求一個(gè)數(shù)比另一個(gè)數(shù)多幾的應(yīng)用題,本節(jié)課屬于計(jì)算教學(xué)。傳統(tǒng)的計(jì)算教學(xué)往往只注重算理、單一的算法及技能訓(xùn)練,比較枯燥。依據(jù)新的數(shù)學(xué)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn),在本節(jié)課的教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)上,創(chuàng)設(shè)生動(dòng)具體的教學(xué)情境,使學(xué)生在愉悅的情景中學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)。鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生獨(dú)立思考、自主探索和合作交流。尊重學(xué)生的個(gè)體差異,滿足多樣化的學(xué)習(xí)需求。 在課堂過程中,還有小部分學(xué)生不能充分地展開自己的思維,得到有效的學(xué)習(xí)效果,讓所有的學(xué)生基本都學(xué)會(huì)如何去展現(xiàn)自己的有效的學(xué)習(xí)方式,這是我的教學(xué)目標(biāo)。
解析:(1)根據(jù)題設(shè)條件,求出等量關(guān)系,列一元一次方程即可求解;(2)根據(jù)題設(shè)中的不等關(guān)系列出相應(yīng)的不等式,通過求解不等式確定最值,求最值時(shí)要注意自變量的取值范圍.解:設(shè)購(gòu)進(jìn)A種樹苗x棵,則購(gòu)進(jìn)B種樹苗(17-x)棵,(1)根據(jù)題意得80x+60(17-x)=1220,解得x=10,所以17-x=17-10=7,答:購(gòu)進(jìn)A種樹苗10棵,B種樹苗7棵;(2)由題意得17-x172,所需費(fèi)用為80x+60(17-x)=20x+1020(元),費(fèi)用最省需x取最小整數(shù)9,此時(shí)17-x=17-9=8,此時(shí)所需費(fèi)用為20×9+1020=1200(元).答:購(gòu)買9棵A種樹苗,8棵B種樹苗的費(fèi)用最省,此方案所需費(fèi)用1200元.三、板書設(shè)計(jì)一元一次不等式與一次函數(shù)關(guān)系的實(shí)際應(yīng)用分類討論思想、數(shù)形結(jié)合思想本課時(shí)結(jié)合生活中的實(shí)例組織學(xué)生進(jìn)行探索,在探索的過程中滲透分類討論的思想方法,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析、解決問題的能力,從新課到練習(xí)都充分調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生的思考能力,為后面的學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ).
解析:先利用正比例函數(shù)解析式確定A點(diǎn)坐標(biāo),然后觀察函數(shù)圖象得到,當(dāng)1<x<2時(shí),直線y=2x都在直線y=kx+b的上方,于是可得到不等式0<kx+b<2x的解集.把A(x,2)代入y=2x得2x=2,解得x=1,則A點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)為(1,2),∴當(dāng)x>1時(shí),2x>kx+b.∵函數(shù)y=kx+b(k≠0)的圖象經(jīng)過點(diǎn)B(2,0),即不等式0<kx+b<2x的解集為1<x<2.故選C.方法總結(jié):本題考查了一次函數(shù)與一元一次不等式的關(guān)系:從函數(shù)的角度看,就是尋求使一次函數(shù)y=ax+b的值大于(或小于)0的自變量x的取值范圍;從函數(shù)圖象的角度看,就是確定直線y=kx+b在y軸上(或下)方部分所有的點(diǎn)的橫坐標(biāo)所構(gòu)成的集合.三、板書設(shè)計(jì)1.通過函數(shù)圖象確定一元一次不等式的解集2.一元一次不等式與一次函數(shù)的關(guān)系本課時(shí)主要是掌握運(yùn)用一次函數(shù)的圖象解一元一次不等式,在教學(xué)過程中采用講練結(jié)合的方法,讓學(xué)生充分參與到教學(xué)活動(dòng)中,主動(dòng)、自主的學(xué)習(xí).
考慮到幼兒未真正懂得暑假的含義,于是,在活動(dòng)的前端,便設(shè)計(jì)了讓幼兒了解“暑假”這個(gè)詞語(yǔ)的含義。以便在接下來的活動(dòng)中,讓幼兒對(duì)暑假這個(gè)詞匯容易理解和接受。由于幼兒大多是在家里過暑假,這便需要家長(zhǎng)對(duì)安全知識(shí)有深刻的認(rèn)識(shí),需要家長(zhǎng)認(rèn)真配合做好安全教育工作。于是,我便設(shè)計(jì)了讓家長(zhǎng)填寫一份《暑假安全知識(shí)調(diào)查表》,借助家長(zhǎng)的力量幫助加強(qiáng)孩子們的安全意識(shí)?;顒?dòng)目標(biāo):1、使幼兒了解暑假中應(yīng)注意的安全和衛(wèi)生,增強(qiáng)幼兒的自我保護(hù)意識(shí)。2、通過討論,激發(fā)幼兒向往過暑假的情感,教育幼兒愉快、合理地過暑假。3、培養(yǎng)幼兒完整、連貫地表達(dá)能力和對(duì)事物的判斷能力。
第一環(huán)節(jié),我以兔子的家為導(dǎo)入,看看猜猜,“這是誰(shuí)的家???”讓孩子在細(xì)致地觀察中發(fā)現(xiàn),培養(yǎng)閱讀觀察的能力。第二環(huán)節(jié),是活動(dòng)的重點(diǎn),用看圖猜謎的活動(dòng)形式層層引入,根據(jù)故事中的標(biāo)志聯(lián)想故事的情節(jié)。當(dāng)然在過程中謎底不是絕對(duì)的,例如眼淚的那段,也可以是雨滴、水滴、油滴,以引發(fā)孩子的討論。在整個(gè)欣賞的過程中注重故事的完整性,在分段欣賞時(shí),從故事開始到“小心坑洞”的那段,內(nèi)容基本不變,后面的一段留一個(gè)疑問,“兔子先生掉到洞里后會(huì)碰到什么呢?”引起孩子完整欣賞故事的興趣,在完整欣賞時(shí)了解答案。 第三環(huán)節(jié),注重將文學(xué)作品回歸到孩子的生活中。引導(dǎo)孩子交流討論生活周圍的圖象與符號(hào),自然引入社會(huì)認(rèn)知的活動(dòng),活動(dòng)有可持續(xù)發(fā)展的價(jià)值,如延伸活動(dòng)“尋找生活中的標(biāo)志、幼兒園、馬路上的標(biāo)志等等。