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人教版高中英語必修1English around the world說課稿
(3)v. 給：提出；展現(xiàn)，顯現(xiàn)present sb. with sth. ; present sth. to sb. 把. . 交給；頒發(fā)；授予present sth. (for sth. )/present sth. to sb. e. g. Om his birthday, his friends presented him a collection of stamps. 在他生日時，他的朋友們送給他一套郵票作為禮物。The sword was presented by the family to the museum. 這家人把寶劍捐贈給了博物館。The committee will present the final report to Parliament in June. 委員會將在六月向議會提交最后的報告。You need to present yourself better. 你需要更善于展現(xiàn)自己。It is essential that we present a united front. 至關(guān)重要的是我們要表現(xiàn)得更加團結(jié)。Step 4 ConsolidationT:Now that we have got a general idea of these words and phrases. Lets make up some sentences using them to master them. Suggested sentences:1. Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone. 2. It is one of the greatest roles that she has played. 3. A large number of people have applied for the job. 4. The number of the panda is declining. 5. I'11 go there, even if I have to walk. 6. He came up to me to ask for a light. 7. The novel is about a family who can't communicate with each other. 8. He based his plan on interests of most people. 9. Why doesn't he make use of his singing talent?Step 5 Summary and homeworkT:Today we dealt with several new words and phrases. After class I hope that youcan read them again and again to keep them in mind. That's all for today. You aredismissed.
人教版高中英語必修1Nelson Mandela--A Modern Hero說課稿
In this step, give students a few minutes to read the passage . While they are reading, I will write some key words of the text on the blackboard. Then ask students to retell the passage according to the key words.By retelling, students can improve their ability of language organization and have an overall understanding of the article.Step 4 Group discussionIn this step, students will be divided into groups of 4 to discussion the following question: What qualities make a great person?After their discussion, invite a few groups to make a report to the class.This group discussion can practice students’ oral English and cultivate their abilities of cooperation and communication.Step 5. HomeworkLet students write a short passage to introduce a great person he or she admires.The homework can consolidate the knowledge the students have learned and cultivate their writing ability. Part 6 Blackboard Design（板書設(shè)計）That’s all my teaching procedures. Finally, I’d like to say sth about part 6 blackboard design. On the top is the title. On the left, there will be some new words and expressions. In the middle of the blackboard, I will write some useful sentence structures so that the students can know clearly what they’ve learned and then try to master the knowledge.OK. That’s all for my presentation. Thank you for your attention.
人教版高中英語必修3Astronomy the science of the stars說課稿3篇
Step 2 Pre-listeningAfter students finish their discussion, I will show a picture of Newton and ask them: Who is him? What is he famous for? Could you find out some words to describe him? Maybe students will answer that he is genius for his finding of theGravitation, making a great contribution to the progress of human being. At that time I will show another two pictures of Einstein and Hawking, letting students guess who they are and write down their idea about the Gravitation. For I have arranged them to search more information about the gravity before this class, Students have beenfamiliar with the topic and will not be afraid about this abstract conception, which is helpful for their listening.Step 3 While-listeningIn this step, students will be required to listen the material for three times. The first and listening is extensive listening and the second and third listening is intensive listening. In the first time, They are required to listen a material including Part 1 and Part 2 and choose the best summary of the listening text. After they choose the right answer, They also need work in group to explain what is wrong with the others. Then I will make a conclusion that we should pay attention to the first paragraph and last paragraph and some keys to get the main idea. By doing this, their capacity of generalization will have a great improvement.Before the second listening, I will ask students to scan the blank on the power point quickly and ask them to note down some key words .Then ask them to listen to the Part 1again and fill the first column of the chart. Maybe some students just show the ideas of these three scientists an still can’t catch their development of gravity. Therefore, I will ask them to listen to Part 2 again and fill in the rest. After finish the listening, I will give them ten minutes to discuss with their partner. I will also guidethem to improve their answers when they discuss with others.
人教版高中英語必修3Canada-the true north說課稿4篇
Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion
人教版高中英語必修4Theme parks說課稿3篇
The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.
人教版高中英語必修3The million pound bank note說課稿3篇
在接下來的細讀環(huán)節(jié)，我套用了高考對閱讀理解的考查方式設(shè)置了5個問題，分別為三個推理判斷題，一個細節(jié)題和一個主旨大意題。學生需要對文章的內(nèi)容進行分析、歸納、推理、猜測等高級思維活動才能做出正確的回答?！驹O(shè)計意圖】這一過程是對學生進行細讀的訓練，培養(yǎng)學生獲取特定信息和挖掘文章深層次信息的能力。第三環(huán)節(jié):Intensive-reading (精讀) 15′第三個環(huán)節(jié)精讀，既是最重要的環(huán)節(jié)，也是突破本課重難點的關(guān)鍵。首先，讓學生思考劇本中人物看到百萬英鎊前后的態(tài)度發(fā)生了怎樣的變化。其次，讓學生仔細閱讀文章，找出可以表現(xiàn)人物態(tài)度變化的具體的語言和動作。最后，讓學生總結(jié)人物的態(tài)度發(fā)生變化的根本原因是什么，從而引出Money Talks, 供學生思考。【設(shè)計意圖】通過一系列的活動培養(yǎng)學生學習從人物的語言和動作探究人物的心理，使學生進一步體會戲劇語言的魅力，從而對文章背后所反映的社會問題進行思考，也為下一步的討論環(huán)節(jié)做好鋪墊。
人教版高中英語必修5Life in the Future說課稿5篇
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you. The content of my lesson is Senior English for China Book5 Unit 3 Life in the Future. I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from six parts: Analysis of the teaching material, Analysis of the students, Teaching aims and important and difficult points, Teaching methods and aids, Teaching procedures, and Blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Analysis of the Teaching Material:This unit is about what human beings’ life will be like in about one thousand years. By studying of this unit, we’ll Enable the students to know the changes in humans’ life and some new inventions bringing about the change and develop the interest in science. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. This is an important lesson in Book Five. From this lesson, it starts asking the Ss to grasp contents of each passage. Therefore, this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit.Part 2 Analysis of the SsAs Senior2 Ss, they are at different levels of English fluency, some of them have lost interest in English. So during the lesson, I arrange a variety of activities to let all of them join in to attract their interest and let them be confident and taste the joy of success.
人教版高中語文必修1《沁園春·長沙》說課稿3篇
4、學習全詞：（1）背景介紹，讓學生看課文中的年代，然后讓學生回憶1925年的毛澤東的情況，老師適當提示，讓學生了解其背景。（出示幻燈片）(2)學生自由朗讀，結(jié)合注釋和背景理解詩詞。(3)師生共同理解全詞①先讓學生齊讀前三句，思考正確的語序，并用正常的語序解釋。②品味第三到第十句，這里是教學的一個重點，要讓學生先讀，再理解，在此基礎(chǔ)上訓練學生的想象能力。③分析上闕中的最后三句。④小結(jié)上闕。提出了一個問題“誰主沉浮”讓學生在文中找內(nèi)容回答，然后轉(zhuǎn)入下闕內(nèi)容的分析。⑤分析下闕內(nèi)容，回答“誰主沉浮”的問題，突出本文主旨5、描繪詩詞形象：學生用自己的語言把上闕的內(nèi)容生動地描繪出來。6、欣賞學生優(yōu)秀作品。（根據(jù)時間具體而定，也可以作為課后作業(yè)）
人教版高中語文必修2《我有一個夢想》說課稿2篇
(2).教學手段為了使我根據(jù)教材而設(shè)計的三個教學目標以及重點難點得以的突出和突破,達到最大化的展示境界,同時也為了配合以上我選擇的四種教法得以完滿實現(xiàn),我決定采用“多媒體”教學手段進行全程教學。利用電腦的信息容量大,操作簡便等優(yōu)點,形象生動的直觀展示教學內(nèi)容,不但提高學習效率和質(zhì)量,而且容易激發(fā)學生的學習興趣和調(diào)動學習的積極性。四、說學法我為學生設(shè)計了三個學習方法：1.讓學生學會在探究中學。通過“對黑人嚴酷處境的探究”和對文中重點語句的探究,培養(yǎng)學生在探究中學習的能力。2.讓學生學會在讀中學。通過“誦讀法”指導學生在誦讀過程中感受演講詞內(nèi)在的魅力,學會在讀中學。3.讓學生學會在練習中學。通過“課外延伸練習法”,對所學的知識進行運用,培養(yǎng)學生的創(chuàng)新和自學能力。
部編版語文八年級下冊《最后一次講演》說課稿
大綱第二條第三款：口語交際要講究文明和修養(yǎng)，態(tài)度自然，尊重對方，注意場合和對象。這是初語教學的重要內(nèi)容。第三條三款、四款：教學中應(yīng)注意的問題指出：要重視學生思維能力的發(fā)展，教學過程要突出學生的實踐活動，提倡靈活多樣的教學方式。因此將此文教學定為聽說能力訓練課。 本文是初語八年級下冊第四單元第一課。八年級下冊教學重點之一就是“著重培養(yǎng)學生實際運用語言的能力”，因此，本冊一至三單元分別安排了語言運用的簡明、連貫、得體的訓練。本單元的語言實際運用要求得體即說話要注意場合與對象。單元訓練目標為演講與辯論。本文為演講的范文，學習此文后，要求學生能演講，會演講。所以確定了目標2、3、4。
部編版語文九年級上冊《懷疑與學問》說課稿
四、說學法當今時代是一個信息爆炸的時代，現(xiàn)代教育面臨的嚴峻挑戰(zhàn)憶不僅是如何受使受教者學到知識，而且更重要的是使他們“學會學習”。正如埃德加、富爾所說：“未來的文盲，不再是不識字的人，而是沒有學會怎樣學習的人”?！笆隰~”不如“學漁”說的也是同樣的道理，因此如何教會學生正確的學習方法，使他們終身受益至關(guān)重要。鑒于此，本文學生學習采用批注法、討論法，讓學生主動參與，互相學習，形成整體效應(yīng)，通過競賽激發(fā)學習興趣，同時強調(diào)良好學習習慣的養(yǎng)成，提但養(yǎng)成使用工具書的習慣，提倡“不動筆墨不讀書”，讓學生養(yǎng)成圈點勾畫的讀書習慣。五、說教程本文我設(shè)計的教學程序是“搶答激趣—導學定標—速讀感知—填圖導讀—競賽精讀—聯(lián)系生活—反饋檢測—知識遷移—歸納總結(jié)”。這一教學程序讓學生從感知教材、理解教材、鞏固知識到應(yīng)用知識，成螺旋型上升，符合科學的學習方法，符合循序漸進原則。
部編版語文九年級上冊《我愛這土地》說課稿
本課特點：《我愛這土地》作于1938年10月，當時國難當頭，飽經(jīng)滄桑的祖國，又一次遭受日寇鐵蹄的踐踏，作為詩人的艾青，歌唱祖國，歌唱土地，抒發(fā)了那個時代華夏兒女的共同心聲，編者把它安排到第一單元，其導引作用和顯著地位可見一斑。2.在學情方面：授課對象是九年級學生，他們在初一時已學過多首中外現(xiàn)代詩歌，對詩歌有一定的閱讀經(jīng)驗，但詩歌跳躍性、凝練性均很強，理解起來有一定的困難。基于以上四個方面的考慮，我把本課目標設(shè)定為：（1）能正確、流利、有感情地朗讀詩歌，讀出重音和韻律，并能熟讀成誦；（2）能找到詩歌的主要意象，說出土地的象征意義及作品表達的情感；（3）能學會知人論世的解讀詩歌的方法，認同詩人熾烈的愛國情感。3.教學重點：根據(jù)新課標中要求以及本課文體的特點，我將本課的重點確定為正確、流利、有感情地朗讀詩歌達到當堂成誦。
《拿來主義》說課稿（四） 統(tǒng)編版高中語文必修上冊
【教學目標】根據(jù)課程標準的要求，結(jié)合魯迅雜文的特點以及學生的實際情況，制定如下目標：⑴知識與技能目標：把握文章思路、結(jié)構(gòu)和觀點；揣摩魯迅雜文犀利、幽默、詼諧的語言風格。⑵過程與方法目標：學習運用因果論證和比喻論證的寫作手法。⑶情感態(tài)度及價值觀目標：正確對待中外文化遺產(chǎn)，樹立辯證唯物主義和歷史唯物主義的觀點?！窘虒W重難點】根據(jù)教學目標和學生實情，確定教學重點如：學習因果論證的寫作方法，體會作者推理的邏輯性；揣摩魯迅雜文犀利、幽默、詼諧的語言風格。確定教學難點如：學習掌握比喻論證的方法；明確為什么要實行“拿來主義”，著重認識送去主義的實質(zhì)和危害。二、教學方法教學應(yīng)堅持“以學生為主體”的原則，盡可能發(fā)揮學生學習的能動性和主動性，培養(yǎng)學生獨立思考的能力，調(diào)動學生學習積極性，因此本文采用“疑問教學法”相對合適。
人教版高中語文必修2《蘭亭集序》說課稿3篇
（二）分析課文，理清思路第1、2段為第一部分，主要是敘事、寫景，先敘述集會的時間、地點，然后渲染出蘭亭優(yōu)美的自然環(huán)境。在這里足以“游目騁懷”“極視聽之娛”，可以自由地觀察、思考，滿足人們目視耳聞的需求。這里正是與會“暢敘幽情”、盡興盡歡的絕好處所。這些描寫都富有詩情畫意，作者的情感是輕松愉快的。第3、4段為第二部分，主要是抒情、議論，作者由美景妙時引發(fā)出樂與憂、生與死的感慨。他認為人生的快樂是有極限的，待快樂得到滿足時，就會感覺興味索然。往事轉(zhuǎn)眼間便成為歷史，人到了生命的盡頭就會死亡。作者由“一死生為虛誕，齊彭殤為妄作”的認識，產(chǎn)生了一種珍惜時間、眷戀生活、熱愛文明的思考。雖然文中的壽夭、生死不能自由決定，從而有些傷感，但作者仍然認識到盛衰、生死是必然的。人生無常，時不我待，故著文留傳后世，以承襲前人，啟示來者。
人教版高中語文必修1《優(yōu)美的漢字》說課稿
明確：（1）結(jié)繩記事說。原始記事的一種方法。人類在沒有發(fā)明文字或文字使用尚不普遍時，常用在繩索或類似物件上打結(jié)的方法記錄數(shù)字，表達某種意思，用以傳達信息，處理事件。 （2）書畫說。（3）倉頡造字說。中國自古就有倉頡造字之說。文字的發(fā)明是人類發(fā)展史上一件石破天驚的大事，它將人們的思維、語言、經(jīng)驗以及復雜的社會現(xiàn)象記錄下來，使文化得以傳播交流、世代傳承。2、漢字的形體：中華民族五千年的歷史中，漢字的演變，從甲骨文－－金文－－大篆－－小篆－－隸書－－草書－－楷書－－行書，字形由象形到點橫豎撇捺的方塊字，經(jīng)歷了漫長的歲月。其中凝聚著民族的智慧，也體現(xiàn)出漢字逐步完善的過程，凸顯其方方正正、四平八穩(wěn)的特點。漢字又是一種文化的體現(xiàn)，那些經(jīng)過藝術(shù)處理的漢字或跳起了拉丁舞、有的如同酒醉的成龍打起了醉拳，更是讓我們感到的是在欣賞漢字在紙張上跳舞，所以：書法是“紙上的舞蹈”。請大家看到書上的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，注意每一種形體的漢字的載體是什么，其功能又有什么不一樣。
人教版高中語文必修2《短歌行》說課稿2篇
一、說教材《短歌行》是普通高中課程標準實驗教科書必修（二）第二單元的一篇略讀課文，本單元安排的是先秦到南北朝時期的詩歌?！抖谈栊小肥侵渭?、軍事家、文學家曹操的作品。詩中抓住“憂”字來寫詩人為什么“憂”，如何解“憂”，從而表達希望能夠招攬人才、完成統(tǒng)一天下的雄心壯志。所以本單元安排《短歌行》一詩，對學生全面了解曹操，感受曹操在短暫的人生中竭力創(chuàng)造偉業(yè)的氣概。二、說學生我這一課的教學對象是高一學生。他們進入高中學習的時間只有三個多月，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成了必修（一）的學習。學習了現(xiàn)代詩歌單元，有了一定的詩歌學習基礎(chǔ)，初步掌握了讀詩的基本方法，但是還未能形成成熟的穩(wěn)定的學習方式。同時，本單元學習是高中第一次接觸古代詩歌，詩歌語言上的障礙和時間上的跨度對他們來說都是學習上的困難。因此教師要引導學生自主學習，合作學習，為他們設(shè)置新的學習情境，提供合作探究的機會。
人教版高中語文必修3《馬嵬（其二）》說課稿
生2：頷聯(lián)的意思是只聽到禁衛(wèi)軍中傳來夜間巡邏的梆子聲，不再向?qū)m中那樣安逸地聽到有雞人打鳴報時的聲音了。生3：頸聯(lián)的意思是說事變發(fā)生那天軍隊發(fā)生嘩變停留不前，但當年唐玄宗以為自己可以和貴妃天天在一起，對天上的牽牛和織女一年一度的會見還加以嘲笑呢。生4：尾聯(lián)的含義是為什么唐玄宗當了四十五年的皇帝，還不如普通百姓夫妻恩愛，長相廝守。師：好的。請大家再齊讀一遍詩文，做到人人都能疏通詩的含義。學生再次齊讀。第三環(huán)節(jié)：專項探究師：白居易曾說：“文章合為時而著，歌詩合為事而作?！边@首詩就是作者途經(jīng)馬嵬驛，詠馬嵬之變這一歷史事件而作，所以我們鑒賞的第三步，就是通過標題和詩文，弄清詩中的歷史事件。請同學們找出詩中哪些詩句描述了這一事件？
人教版高中語文必修3《過秦論》說課稿3篇
本文篇幅較長，并且有一字句不易理解，因而對高一學生來說完全讀懂內(nèi)容有一些困難。這樣的話，老師就要做好引導工作，把一些難點，或是出現(xiàn)詞類活用比較多，局勢比較特殊的句子，老師可以先給學生畫出來，存疑，或是與同學們一起討論解決。對那些不易懂的字詞就引導學生聯(lián)系上下文提供的語境、前后涉及的情節(jié)加以推測、判斷，以培養(yǎng)學生依據(jù)文脈推斷詞義的好方法。要求學生點出重點實詞、框出通假字，主要是為幫助學生積累和掌握一些文言文中常見的一詞多義、異讀現(xiàn)象、古今異義和通假現(xiàn)象的詞語，并進一步得出規(guī)律，指導今后的文言文學習。詞類活用和特殊句式在文言文翻譯中難度較大，也是本文教學的兩大難點。要求學生標出有活用現(xiàn)象的字和劃出句式特殊的句子，是基于兩點考慮：1、積累一定數(shù)量的第一手例句；2、引導學生加以分類，找出每類的相同特征，并抽取出來形成規(guī)律性的東西，從而上升到理性認識，使學生能由學會一個到會學多個。翻譯過程中注重指導學生養(yǎng)成用符號法表示重點字句的好習慣，如點、框、圈、劃線等符號應(yīng)約定一致，便于突出翻譯中的重點、難點及復習。我的提示著重歸納了實詞“制”“亡”“遺”“利”等，名詞活用、形容詞活用、使動用法，被動句、狀語后置句。
人教版高中語文必修3《琵琶行 并序》說課稿2篇
說教材A．教材簡析《琵琶行（并序）》是人教版《普通高中課程標準實驗教科書語文》必修3第二單元的一篇講讀課文。本單元學習的是唐代詩歌，共七首詩?！杜眯校ú⑿颍肥翘拼F(xiàn)實主義詩人白居易寫的一首歌行體長篇敘事詩，是我國古代敘事詩和音樂詩中的“千古絕喝”。詩歌主題鮮明、人物形象生動，抒情真切細膩，具有深刻的思想內(nèi)容和卓越的藝術(shù)技巧。B．教學目標《全日制普通高中高級中學語文教學大綱》明確要求我們：在閱讀教學過程中要引導學生“感受文學形象，品味文學作品的語言和藝術(shù)技巧，初步鑒賞文學作品”。而本單元的教學要求是培養(yǎng)學生詩歌鑒賞的能力。根據(jù)教學大綱和單元教學要求，結(jié)合本課特點，我制定本課的教學目標是：1．知識目標：了解文學常識；積累重點文言實詞；品味主旨句“同是天涯淪落人，相逢何必曾相識”的內(nèi)涵；感知作者把音樂描寫與聽者、演奏者的感情融為一體的寫作特點。
人教版高中語文必修3《蜀道難》說課稿2篇
（1）“問君西游何時還……使人聽此凋朱顏。”詩題下未注明送何人入蜀，所以這里的“問君”無妨假定實有其人，可以讀得親切一些。將行而問“何時還”，已有不可行之意，重音要落在“不可攀”三字上，當用勸說的語氣讀。以下四句借鳥聲渲染旅途中悲涼凄清的氛圍，讀時要放低聲調(diào)，有干里孤身之感，至“愁空山”徐徐而上。然后用感喟的語調(diào)讀主旨句，至“凋朱顏”略作一頓，以示意猶未盡。（2）“連峰去天不盈尺……胡為乎來哉！”仍是說不可行，但內(nèi)容加深了一層，因為說的是蜀道的險惡。前四句不是純客觀的描寫，讀時須設(shè)想這是旅游者攀援于“連峰”“絕壁”之上置身于“飛湍瀑流”之間，要使聽者感到驚心動魄。讀后可作稍長停頓，再用“其險也如此”緩緩收住。末句是詩人借用蜀人的口氣，對歷險而來的游者深表嘆息——“胡為乎來哉”不是詢問，當用降調(diào)讀，暗含“何苦而來”之意。