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人教版高中政治必修4用對立統(tǒng)一的觀點(diǎn)看問題精品教案

  • 新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Reading & Thinking教案

    新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Reading & Thinking教案

    5. Read to get detailed information about Paragraph 5.Q1. What shows the revival of Tangshan?Q2. How can Tangshan revive itself and get up on its feet again?Q3. In times of disasters, how can we go through it?T: In times of disasters, we should unify, show the wisdom and stay positive.Step 4 Activity 4 Highlighting the theme and reflecting1. Make a summary of the text.2. Further understand the titleQ: After our learning, why do you think the earth didn’t sleep on that night?T: An earthquake happened. The people in the earthquake suffered a lot, and the people outside Tangshan were concerned about the people there a lot.3. Reflect through discussion on what can be learnt after reading.T: Disasters are powerful. Unpreparedness can be deadly. Life is weak, but if people work together to help each other, disasters can be defeated.There is no love from disaster, but we have love in the human heart.Step 5 Assignment How does the writer convey that the earthquake was deadly, and that people were helpless during the earthquake? Try to find some attractive and impressive expressions and note them down.

  • 人教版高中語文必修4《李賀小傳》教案

    人教版高中語文必修4《李賀小傳》教案

    一、明確目標(biāo)1.注意小傳的寫作特色,如小傳的“小”以及是怎樣小中見大的。2.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行綜合把握和比較閱讀以更好地理解課文內(nèi)容,看看在寫法上各自有什么不同。3.一詞多義的準(zhǔn)確知識運(yùn)用二、整體感知1.解題李商隱的《李賀小傳》有別于一般傳記文的客觀直敘,是一篇性情之文;同時(shí)也和作者的詩歌風(fēng)格相異,寫得樸實(shí)自然而又不乏意趣。2.本文所體現(xiàn)的“小傳”的特點(diǎn)本文最大的特點(diǎn)在于:小傳雖小,但小中有大、以小見大。其“小”在于:作者并沒有全面勾勒詩人李賀的一生,對他的生平經(jīng)歷也記敘不多,而是選取了他生活中的若干小片段進(jìn)行插敘,以小片段撐起傳記的主干。此外,在篇幅上,全文寥寥數(shù)百字,語言極為精練。而其“大”又體現(xiàn)在:極小極短的篇幅卻具有很大的容量,集敘事、議論和曲折的抒情于一體。內(nèi)容渾厚,意味深長。

  • 人教版高中語文必修4《廉頗藺相如列傳》教案

    人教版高中語文必修4《廉頗藺相如列傳》教案

    (2)個(gè)性化的對話描寫。在三個(gè)事件的描述中,大段對話占了很大篇幅,有的情節(jié)干脆由對話來表達(dá),許多對話形象地表現(xiàn)了人物的思想和性格,使我們?nèi)缏勂渎暎缫娖淙?。先說藺相如,他在秦廷上的慷慨陳詞,有時(shí)語氣平和,謙恭有禮,使對方放松警惕;有時(shí)直言斥責(zé),有理有據(jù),雄辯折人;有時(shí)堅(jiān)決表態(tài),分析利害,暗示對方;有時(shí)怒不可遏,咄咄逼人。總之,詞鋒犀利,剛?cè)峒媸州p重恰當(dāng),充分表現(xiàn)了他是一個(gè)熱愛祖國、不畏強(qiáng)暴、有智有勇,長于辭令的外交家。再說廉頗,在將相交歡事件中,他先前說的這一番話,表現(xiàn)了他的自高自大和心胸狹窄,非常符合武將廉頗的性格特點(diǎn),后來寫他知過改過,負(fù)荊請罪時(shí)說:“鄙賤之人,不知將軍寬之至此也!”語言不多,坦誠直率,可敬可愛。(解說:對話描寫的分析,宜以學(xué)生為主,教師必要時(shí)適當(dāng)點(diǎn)撥。)

  • 人教版高中語文必修4《張衡傳》教案

    人教版高中語文必修4《張衡傳》教案

    采用明段意分段法:先逐段概括段意,然后用合并同類項(xiàng)法把相關(guān)聯(lián)緊縮密的自然段合在一起。全文五個(gè)自然段中,二、三、四自然段講的都是張衡取得的科學(xué)成就,自然應(yīng)合為一大段。這樣,就理清了文章的結(jié)構(gòu)。全文可分為三個(gè)部分:(1)寫張衡的品格和文才①(2)寫張衡在科學(xué)技術(shù)上取得的成就(②③④)(3)寫張衡的政治才干(⑤)第二部分是文章的重點(diǎn),又可分為兩層:一是仕途情況,以及制作渾天儀和著《靈憲》、《算圖論》的情況;一是專門介紹候風(fēng)地支儀。顯然,后者又是第二部分的重點(diǎn)。作者這樣處理文章的詳略安排。無疑是非常正確的,因?yàn)閺埡庖簧卸喾矫娴牟拍芎统删?,而他在科技方面的才能和?chuàng)造發(fā)明最為突出,理應(yīng)成為本文記敘的重點(diǎn)。四、小結(jié)1.了解全文的內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu),掌握明段意分段法。2.了解文章的詳略安排。五、作業(yè)

  • 人教版高中語文必修4《長亭送別》教案

    人教版高中語文必修4《長亭送別》教案

    三.分析第三部分:1.夫妻贈詩表現(xiàn)了二人怎樣的心情?提示:崔鶯鶯告誡張生切勿忘記她;張生則發(fā)誓永無別戀。這充分展示了二人深厚的情誼。2.怎樣理解[耍孩兒]中的典故?提示:“紅淚”借王嘉《拾遺記》的典故,司馬青衫借白居易《琵琶行》的典故,表現(xiàn)主人公因離別而生的傷心之情?!安畡陲w去燕西歸”則用牛郎織女的典故表現(xiàn)兩人纏綿難舍的心情。3.[五煞]表明了主人公怎樣的心情?提示:對張生的生活的關(guān)心,千叮萬囑,真情自現(xiàn)。4.[二煞]中所用是幾個(gè)典故?這些典故的作用是什么?提示:三個(gè)典故,見課本。其作用是表明崔鶯鶯對張生的擔(dān)心。四.分析第四部分:1.[一煞]中再寫環(huán)境,其作用是否與先前所寫相同?提示:稍有不同,這里是表現(xiàn)崔鶯鶯目送張生遠(yuǎn)去時(shí)那種凄愴悲苦的眷戀之情。以所見之物,寫內(nèi)心深藏之情。2.[收尾]中寫‘殘照’其含義是什么?提示:以“殘照”表現(xiàn)內(nèi)心的悵惘失意之情。

  • 人教版高中語文必修4《蘇武傳》教案

    人教版高中語文必修4《蘇武傳》教案

    二、課堂教學(xué):1、學(xué)生簡介背景:教師掌握:漢武帝開始對匈奴進(jìn)行長期的討伐戰(zhàn)爭,其中取得了三次具有決定意義的勝利,時(shí)間為公元前127年、前121年、前119年。匈奴的威勢大大削弱之后,表示愿意與漢講和,但雙方矛盾還是根深蒂固。所以,到公元前100年,蘇武出使匈奴時(shí),卻被扣留,并迫使他投降?!短K武傳》集中敘寫了蘇武出使匈奴被扣留期間的事跡,熱烈頌揚(yáng)了他在敵人面前富貴不能淫,貧賤不能移,威武不能屈,饑寒壓不倒,私情無所動的浩然正氣,充分肯定了他堅(jiān)毅忠貞,大義凜然,視死如歸的民族氣節(jié)。2、作者介紹:班固(32——92年),字孟堅(jiān),扶風(fēng)安陵(今陜西咸陽市東)人。東漢著名的史學(xué)家?!逗鬂h書·班固傳》稱他“年九歲,能屬文,誦詩賦。及長,遂博貫載籍,九流百家之言,無不窮究。所學(xué)無常師,不為章句,舉大義而已”。其父班彪曾續(xù)司馬遷《史記》作《史記后傳》,未成而故。

  • 人教版高中語文必修4《李清照詞兩首》教案

    人教版高中語文必修4《李清照詞兩首》教案

    2.【提問】《醉花陰》反映的是早年丈夫趙明誠游宦在外,作者一個(gè)人留在家中的生活狀況和內(nèi)心感受。對于這樣的“閨怨”題材,應(yīng)當(dāng)怎樣評價(jià)呢?【明確】作者作為一個(gè)封建時(shí)代的婦女,能夠坦率地表達(dá)出自己對于丈夫深深的思戀之情,描寫了閨中生活的孤獨(dú)寂寞,這在當(dāng)時(shí)乃是一種很大膽的行為。所以,有人批評說:李清照作詞是“無顧忌”地“肆意落筆”。其實(shí),感情的充沛、真摯,敢于正面地展露自己的行為和內(nèi)心世界,正是她創(chuàng)作成功的重要原因之一,也正是她的詞最值得珍視的地方。3.【提問】古人常常愛用花比喻人之美貌,如“芙蓉如面柳如眉”,“人面桃花相映紅”等,而李清照卻說“人比黃花瘦”,這樣的比喻有什么豐富的內(nèi)涵?【明確】黃色的菊花不止外形上雅淡、清秀,與作者因相思而消瘦的體態(tài)相近,而且在菊花品格的傳統(tǒng)象征意義上,也酷似作者清高、淡泊的精神,這樣的比喻正比較恰切地反映了當(dāng)時(shí)作者由于離開丈夫而孤獨(dú)、愁悶的生活狀態(tài)和內(nèi)心情感。

  • 人教版高中語文必修4《柳永詞兩首》教案

    人教版高中語文必修4《柳永詞兩首》教案

    (一)上片:描寫杭州的自然風(fēng)光和都市的繁華“東南形勝,三吳都會,錢塘自古繁華”,“東南形勝”,是從地理?xiàng)l件、自然條件著筆寫的。杭州地處東南,地理位置很重要,風(fēng)景很優(yōu)美,故曰:“形勝”?!叭齾嵌紩?,是從社會條件著筆寫的。它是三吳地區(qū)的重要都市,那里人眾薈萃,財(cái)貨聚集,故曰:“都會”。“錢塘自古繁華”,這一句是對前兩句的總結(jié),因?yàn)楹贾菥哂羞@些特殊條件,所以“自古繁華”。下面就對“形勝”、“都會”和“自古繁華”進(jìn)行鋪敘?!盁熈嫎颍L(fēng)簾翠幕,參差十萬人家”是對“三吳都會”的展開描寫。“云樹繞堤沙。怒濤卷霜雪,天塹無涯”是對“東南形勝”的展開描寫。這里選擇了錢塘江岸和江潮兩種景物來寫。“市列珠璣,戶盈羅綺,競豪奢”是對“錢塘自古繁華”的展開描寫。描寫了兩個(gè)方面:一是商業(yè)貿(mào)易情況——“市列珠璣”,只用市場上的珍寶,代表了商業(yè)的豐富、商業(yè)的繁榮;二是衣著情況——“戶盈羅綺”,家家披羅著錦?!案偤郎荨保挚偫ê贾莸姆N種繁華景象。

  • 新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Discovering Useful Structures教案

    新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 4 Natural Disasters-Discovering Useful Structures教案

    【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: the restrictive relative clauses.This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of the restrictive relative clauses.2. Enable students to use the restrictive relative clauses flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)】How to enable students to have a good understanding of the restrictive relative clauses, especially the uses of the relative words such as which, that, who, whom.【教學(xué)過程】Step1: 語法知識呈現(xiàn)定語從句(一)—關(guān)系代詞的用法在復(fù)合句中, 修飾名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。定語從句通常由關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo),說明事物的具體信息,從句位于被修飾詞之后。被定語從句修飾的詞叫先行詞,引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞,關(guān)系詞指代先行詞,并在定語從句中充當(dāng)成分。關(guān)系詞有兩種:關(guān)系代詞who, whom ,whose, that, which, as和關(guān)系副詞when, where, why。

  • 新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Discovering Useful Structure教案二

    新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Discovering Useful Structure教案二

    This teaching period mainly deals with grammar: The past participle is used as attributive and objective complement.1. Guide students to review the basic usages of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning the past participle used as attributive and objective complement flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.2. Instruct students to write essays using the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step1:溫故而知新。Analyze the underlined phrases and then sum up the common usages of the past participles.1.(教材P41)They had castles built(build) all around England, and made changes to the legal system.2.(教材P42)They use the same flag, known(know) as the Union Jack,...3.(教材P42)Judy and I had our car parked(park) in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get our car battery charged(charge).Common points: f the past participle used as attributive and objective complement.Step 2:過去分詞作定語時(shí)的意義1.及物動詞的過去分詞作定語,在語態(tài)上表示被動;在時(shí)間上,常表示動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成,有時(shí)也不表示時(shí)間性。Our teacher watched us doing the experiment and gave us a satisfied smile at last.我們的老師看著我們做實(shí)驗(yàn),最后給了我們一個(gè)滿意的微笑。The plan put forward at the meeting will be carried out soon.會上提出的計(jì)劃將很快被執(zhí)行。2.不及物動詞的過去分詞作定語,它不表示被動意義,只強(qiáng)調(diào)動作完成。Many little kids like gathering fallen leaves in the yard.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading and Thinking教案二

    新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading and Thinking教案二

    Step 5 While reading---Task 3Read the text again and answer the following questions.Q1: How many countries does the UK consist of ?4 Q2: What are the four countries of the United Kingdom?England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland Q3: Which two were the first to be joined together ?England and WalesQ4: What are the two chief advantages of studying the history of a country ?The first one is to help you understand more about the country and its traditions.The second one is to make visiting it more enjoyable.Q5: What’s the author’s attitude towards studying the history ?Supportive/positiveStep 6 Post reading---Retell the textThe United Kingdom, Great Britain, Britain, England—many people are confused by (1)_____ these different names mean. In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales (2) __________(join) to the Kingdom of England. In the 19 th century, the Kingdom of Ireland was added to create the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, the southern part of Ireland (3) ______ (break) away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today. However, most people just use the (4)_________(shorten) name: the UK. The four countries (5)__________ belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. There were four sets of invaders and the last group were the Normans. They had castles (6)_________(build) all around England and made changes (7)__________ the legal system. Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more (8)_________(enjoy). The capital city London is (9)___ ancient port city that has a history (10)______(date) back to Roman times. 1. what 2.was joined 3.broke 4.shortened 5.that 6. built 7.to 8.enjoyable 9.an 10.dating Step 6 Homework

  • 新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening&Speaking&Talking教案二

    新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening&Speaking&Talking教案二

    Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “Take part in a youth project”. The listening text is an interview about "sharing views on historical sites". Through listening to a dialogue between Chinese and foreign students on the way to the Confucius Temple, students can understand their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts, so as to realize and think about the profound influence of Confucius and his thoughts on Chinese historical tradition. At the same time, the dialogue naturally integrates English idioms and mentions Shakespeare, the British playwright, so as to provide language materials and context for students to understand English idioms and related cultural allusions, as well as to compare Chinese and foreign cultures, which is helpful for students to understand and express the language such as history, tradition, culture and custom significant impact.Text analysis: listening text is a dialogue between a British student and a Chinese student when he goes to the Confucius Temple. When William, a British student, visited the Confucius Temple, he asked Xiao Kong, a Chinese student, for directions. Xiao Kong was just going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, so they went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. From the perspective of foreign tourists, this paper describes their thoughts on Confucius, the great son of Confucius, who had a profound impact on Chinese history and cultural tradition, and his education.Listening and Talking introduces a visit to a historic tourist destination. Tourism is a common way to understand a country's history, culture, and customs and so on. Students listen to the dialogue between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel Usher, and Paul, a backpacker, to learn about Pingyao's famous historical and cultural attractions and Paul's travel experience and experience as a foreign tourist.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading for Writing教案

    新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Reading for Writing教案

    Step 1 Lead inThere are many interest of places in the UK. What do you know ?The Big Ben the London Tower the Thames RiverStep 2 Before reading---analyze the titleBeautiful Ireland and its traditionWe know that the article mainly tells about the beauty and traditions of Ireland. Step 3 While reading---Task 1Read the text and answer the following questions.Q1: What makes the Irish countryside exciting and inspiring?Its beauty and how it offers something for all the scenes.Q2: What are the best ways to experience some Irish traditions and cultures?By stopping by a village pub and relaxing with a drink and traditional meal while listening to music and watching dancingQ3: What is the meaning of “breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song ?”It means to not just smell but also breathe in the smell of fresh flowers early in the morning as the birds sing their first song of the new day.Q4: What are the best ways to experience Chinese traditions and customs ?By travelling to different places and using all your senses to experience everything and by interacting with local people.Step 4 While reading---Task 2Analyze the descriptive paragraph1. Identify and underline the paragraph’s introductory sentence and the ending sentence.Introductory sentence: Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions.Ending sentence: And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.2. The paragraph talks about different senses in different places. Write the senses and places in the order that they appear.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and traditions教案

    新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and traditions教案

    這個(gè)地區(qū)有著深厚的傳統(tǒng)。既學(xué)既練:為了讓更多的外國游客了解中國文化,欣賞中國美麗的自然風(fēng)光,感受中國發(fā)生的巨大變化,某外文雜志社將出版一本英語小冊子來介紹中國的旅游景點(diǎn)。該雜志社邀請你為該小冊子寫一篇英語短文來介紹杭州,內(nèi)容包括:1.杭州的位置(中國東南部)、面積(16 000多平方公里)及歷史(2 200多年)等;2.杭州的旅游特色(自然風(fēng)景、傳統(tǒng)文化、特色小吃等);3.希望更多的游客來杭州參觀。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。Located in the southeast of China, Hangzhou is a beautiful city.Dating back more than 2,200 years, Hangzhou covers an area of more than 16,000 square kilometers.In Hangzhou, you can visit the West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating.In addition, you can’t miss its cultural relics and historical sites, from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese traditional culture and traditions.In Hangzhou, the special snacks are famous and visitors from different parts of the world think highly of them.As a tourist attraction, Hangzhou attracts a large number of visitors from home and abroad every year.Once you come to China, Hangzhou is a scenic spot you can’t miss.

  • 人教版高中地理必修1第一章第二節(jié)太陽對地球的影響教案

    人教版高中地理必修1第一章第二節(jié)太陽對地球的影響教案

    一、知識和技能1.使學(xué)生能夠正確認(rèn)識太陽的基本特征及其外部結(jié)構(gòu);2.了解太陽能量的來源,理解太陽是地球的主要能量源;3.了解太陽活動(主要是黑子和耀斑)對地球的影響。二、過程和方法1.能通過展示的圖片理解太陽活動增強(qiáng)時(shí)會使地球無線電短波通訊受干擾及產(chǎn)生磁暴現(xiàn)象的原因。2.通過對各種資料的觀察以及課前室外的觀測,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取地理信息的能力和分析、判斷、推理等邏輯思維能力三、情感、態(tài)度、價(jià)值觀培養(yǎng)學(xué)生樹立正確的人地觀、科學(xué)的宇宙觀,和熱愛科學(xué)勇于探索的精神【教學(xué)重點(diǎn)】1.知道太陽輻射對地球的影響; 2.知道太陽活動對地球的影響;3.太陽的外部結(jié)構(gòu)和能量來源【教學(xué)難點(diǎn)】太陽活動(黑子和耀斑)對地球的影響

  • 人教版高中歷史必修2羅斯福新政教案

    人教版高中歷史必修2羅斯福新政教案

    【教學(xué)參考】對“新政”作用的評價(jià)史學(xué)界對“新政”作用的評價(jià)是仁者見仁、智者見智,但基本上有三種觀點(diǎn),即“功大于過論”、“過大于功論”和“功過參半論”。持“功大于過論”者認(rèn)為“新政”在美國歷史上基本上是一種進(jìn)步現(xiàn)象,首先,“新政”挽救了危機(jī),使美國人民擺脫了危機(jī)的困苦局面;其次,在缺少足夠的宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)政策知識的時(shí)代,羅斯福所做的努力確實(shí)是開創(chuàng)性的;再次,羅斯?!靶抡遍_啟了美國以后歷屆政府實(shí)施國家干預(yù)政策的大門,成為緩解自由主義經(jīng)濟(jì)制度之弊病的一劑良方,并在實(shí)質(zhì)上加強(qiáng)了美國聯(lián)邦政府的權(quán)威;最后,在30年代資本主義世界經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)的背景下,同日本、德國為轉(zhuǎn)嫁危機(jī)而發(fā)動戰(zhàn)爭的策略相比,“新政”無疑代表了一種進(jìn)步、民主的解救危機(jī)方式。持“過大于功論”者認(rèn)為“新政”未能使美國走出蕭條、步入繁榮。

  • 人教版高中歷史必修1從漢至元政治制度的演變教案

    人教版高中歷史必修1從漢至元政治制度的演變教案

    【教學(xué)方法】本節(jié)課的教學(xué)知識點(diǎn)比較瑣碎,學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和理解起來有較大的困難。教師在并結(jié)合教材中所引的文獻(xiàn)資料給予必要的點(diǎn)撥,并依據(jù)教材,并在此基礎(chǔ)上拓展教材引用有關(guān)材料,擴(kuò)展學(xué)生的思維,用思考題的形式,有機(jī)地將教材的重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)知識串聯(lián)起來,注意培養(yǎng)學(xué)生史論結(jié)合、論從史出的良好的歷史學(xué)習(xí)品質(zhì)?!緦?dǎo)入新課】秦始皇統(tǒng)一中國后,繼承了商鞅變法的成果和實(shí)踐了韓非子的理論,創(chuàng)立了封建專制主義中央集權(quán)的政治制度,即皇帝制、中央官制和郡縣制,把專制主義的決策方式和中央集權(quán)的政治制度有機(jī)結(jié)合起來。秦始皇首創(chuàng)的專制主義中央集權(quán)的政治體制為我國延續(xù)兩千多年的封建社會選擇了政治體制的基本模式。西漢王朝建立后,劉邦承襲了秦始皇所開創(chuàng)的統(tǒng)一的封建專制主義中央集權(quán)制。通過綜合概述上節(jié)課內(nèi)容,導(dǎo)入新課。

  • 人教版高中歷史必修1夏、商、西周的政治制度教案3篇

    人教版高中歷史必修1夏、商、西周的政治制度教案3篇

    【大宗與小宗的關(guān)系:君臣關(guān)系、兄弟關(guān)系】4、影響:宗法制保證了貴族在政治上的壟斷和特權(quán)地位,也有利于統(tǒng)治集團(tuán)內(nèi)部的穩(wěn)定和團(tuán)結(jié)。【合作探究】分封制與宗法制的關(guān)系兩者互為表里、相輔相成:從根本上說,分封制就是宗法制作用于國家地方政治制度的重要舉措和體現(xiàn)。宗法制是分封制的內(nèi)核和紐帶,維護(hù)貴族統(tǒng)治集團(tuán)內(nèi)部的穩(wěn)定與團(tuán)結(jié)。宗法制與分封制結(jié)合緊密,宗法制是西周政治制度的基礎(chǔ),分封制基于宗法制而產(chǎn)生,與宗法制互為表里。小結(jié):我國早期政治制度(夏商周)發(fā)展脈絡(luò):起源于夏——初步建立于夏商——完善于西周——瓦解于西周末年到春秋——崩潰于戰(zhàn)國★問題解答⊙【學(xué)思之窗】從這段記載,你能看出商朝的相權(quán)有多大嗎?答案提示:相是商朝中央最高官吏,相權(quán)很大,包括參定政制、主持政務(wù)、輔佐商王等,甚至有時(shí)可廢立商王。

  • 人教版高中歷史必修1民主政治建設(shè)的曲折發(fā)展教案2篇

    人教版高中歷史必修1民主政治建設(shè)的曲折發(fā)展教案2篇

    3.法律制度走向健全關(guān)于法律制度走向健全的歷史條件,可指導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀教材相關(guān)段落,教師適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充說明,得出結(jié)論:提出法制建設(shè)方針并著手平反冤假錯(cuò)案,這是恢復(fù)和加強(qiáng)民主法制建設(shè)的重要舉措。為全面開展法制建設(shè)準(zhǔn)備了政治基礎(chǔ)。關(guān)于法制建設(shè)方針的提出,可由教師補(bǔ)充材料,使學(xué)生理解加強(qiáng)法制建設(shè)的必要性,如:鄧小平會見意大利記者奧琳埃娜?法拉奇(1980年8月)“奧:我看不出怎樣才能避免或防止再發(fā)生諸如“文化大革命”這樣可怕的事情?!薄班嚕哼@要從制度方面解決問題。我們過去的一些制度,實(shí)際上受了封建主義的影響,包括個(gè)人迷信、家長制或家長作風(fēng),甚至包括干部職務(wù)終身制。我們現(xiàn)在正在研究避免重復(fù)這種現(xiàn)象,準(zhǔn)備從改革制度著手。我們這個(gè)國家有幾千年封建社會的歷史,缺乏社會主義的民主和社會主義的法制?,F(xiàn)在我們要認(rèn)真建立社會主義的民主制度和社會主義法制。只有這樣,才能解決問題?!?/p>

  • 新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Discovering Useful Structure教案一

    新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Discovering Useful Structure教案一

    This teaching period mainly deals with grammar “restrictive relative clauses.” To begin with, teachers should lead students to revise what they have learned about the relative pronouns and relative adverbs. And then, teachers move on to stress more special cases concerning this grammar, such as the “preposition+ relative pronouns which and whom” and cases where we can omit the relative pronouns. This period carries considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ writing competence and lays a solid foundation for the basic appreciation of language beauty. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercises. 1. Guide students to review the basic usages of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.2. Lead students to learn to use some special cases concerning restrictive relative clauses flexibly.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.1. Help students to appreciate the function of relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses in a sentence2. Instruct students to write essays using the proper relative pronouns and adverbs of attributive clauses.本節(jié)語法思考:定語從句在復(fù)合句中的作用是什么? 關(guān)系詞有哪些?定語從句在復(fù)合句中的作用相當(dāng)于形容詞,它在句中作定語修飾名詞或代詞。他們在先行詞和定語從句之間起到聯(lián)系作用,同時(shí)在意義上代表先行詞并在定語從句中擔(dān)任一個(gè)成分。被定語從句所修飾的詞稱先行詞,定語從句一般放在先行詞的后面。

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